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374:, as well as mission readiness. Congress has expressed concern that the Navy, with a traditionally sea-centric role, may be spreading itself too thin (some units have up to 40% of personnel on IA duty) and in the process may lose some of its core competency in traditional seagoing warfare. Members within the Navy have expressed concern about the increased focus of IA assignments, especially as to how they relate to
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assignments mirroring manning requirements. The Army produces a document consisting of job requirements with the required skill sets as well as starting and ending dates. The job descriptions are converted to Navy equivalents and the personnel activities of these branches task local commanders with
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While the individual augmentee program has been in existence long before the
September 11, 2001 attacks, the current use of the program has drawn controversy. One reason is that the program is being used to fill Army vacancies for the sole reason of making up for lower Army
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trained by virtue of their existing skills, while others went into combat zones in
Afghanistan and Iraq with little or no combat training. As a result, a formal program soon developed that ensured a minimum level of training for all members deploying to combat zones.
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Although
Congress and the Department of Defense have increased the Army's troop strength authorization by 7,000, the Army and Navy have both admitted that it may take as much as five years before individual augmentee requirements draw down to pre-Iraq War levels.
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but in the experience of years on the job. Instead, the program is designed to teach individuals assigned to Army units the basic skills required to stay alive should the worst scenario occur. In keeping with this, topics covered in the training include basic
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All branches of the military have existing regulations concerning assignment of personnel outside of their normal organization or branch of service. Examples include members of the Navy who are temporarily assigned to
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exposure in a war zone is inevitable, most joint commands in Iraq and
Afghanistan have specific controls in place to limit the exposure of personnel who are not trained for such high risk operations.
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assigning the required personnel. Volunteers are used first, and local commands issue orders for the remaining jobs based on local instructions. For the Navy, excess shore billets are tapped first.
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Even with the additional training and limited combat exposure of most individual augmentees, deaths have occurred. While the Navy has sustained 73 casualties in the combined efforts of
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is required. As a result, individual augmentees can include members from an entirely different branch of service. The system was used extensively in the
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Sailors preparing to enter a simulated building while participating in the Navy's individual augmentee combat training course at Fort
Jackson
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facility, and the individual augmentee training program is modeled closely after the refresher training conducted for drilling
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187:. The McCrady facility is capable of processing up to 600 students at once with an annual budget of $ 16.7 million.
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has responsibility of the individual augmentee training program. In
January 2006 the McCrady Training Center at
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408:"Cotton: IA duty won't decrease soon - Navy News, opinions, editorials, news from Iraq, photos, reports"
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By Mass
Communication Specialist 2nd Class Alexis R. Brown, Navy Region Southwest Public Affairs
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at McCrady includes basic combat skills. The three-week course is not designed to build Army
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roles, and only a small percentage of individual augmentees have seen combat. While some
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duty. Upon completion of their duties, these members are returned to their home units.
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214:(Navy personnel must qualify on the same course of fire as Army personnel), combat
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573:"Navy Role in Global War on Terrorism (GWOT) — Background and Issues for Congress"
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operations since these subjects are crucial to survival in
Afghanistan and Iraq.
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514:"Stars and Stripes: Sailors learn Army basics to prep for downrange deployment"
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since even for Army personnel a significant amount of training occurs not in
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and an introduction to Army culture. Perhaps most important is training in
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668:"Homefront in Focus Individual Augmentee Duty; It Could Happen to You"
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meeting with sailors returning from individual augmentee assignments
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The vast majority of Navy individual augmentees are assigned to
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SURFOR Sailor Talks About
Serving as Individual Augmentee
637:"Individual Augmentee Assignment (Too much recognition?)"
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The current individual augmentee system approved by the
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whose roles were not typical of most Navy personnel.
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68:personnel filling Army jobs in the United States,
697:The Augmentee Blog - Best Gouge for Deploying IAs
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346:Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON)
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605:"Navy responds to questions about new force"
539:"Casualties: U. S. Navy and Marine Corps"
330:Learn how and when to remove this message
482:"More weapons, convoy training for IAs"
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143:works on a combination of ordered and
121:Current assignment and training model
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312:adding citations to reliable sources
545:. November 19, 2007. Archived from
366:about the program due to issues of
141:United States Department of Defense
717:United States military specialisms
165:South Carolina Army National Guard
153:United States Fleet Forces Command
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580:Federation of American Scientists
362:There has also been criticism in
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712:United States military policies
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16:US Military structural strategy
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157:Fort Jackson, South Carolina
40:member attached to a unit (
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258:Operation Enduring Freedom
106:September 11, 2001 attacks
50:temporary duty assignment
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543:Navy Historical Center
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243:combat service support
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207:Basic Combat Training
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185:Fort Benning, Georgia
130:Admiral Gary Roughead
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666:Beth Wiruth (2007).
406:(February 5, 2007).
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151:As of June 5, 2008,
31:individual augmentee
692:Task Force Marshall
161:Task Force Marshall
451:United States Navy
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603:(June 29, 2006).
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491:February 17,
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435:Navy compass
417:February 17,
415:. Retrieved
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320:January 2012
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306:Please help
301:verification
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230:and counter-
212:marksmanship
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163:, is also a
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457:November 7,
280:Controversy
203:infantrymen
74:Afghanistan
706:Categories
672:Kitsap Sun
486:Navy Times
412:Navy Times
404:Chris Amos
390:References
357:recruiting
220:navigation
199:Curriculum
169:reservists
104:After the
58:skill sets
372:financing
368:oversight
359:numbers.
348:Rick West
216:first aid
145:volunteer
99:astronaut
42:battalion
610:The Hill
571:(2007).
364:Congress
80:and the
62:Iraq War
38:military
218:, land
54:TAD/TDY
48:) as a
46:company
380:awards
274:Seabee
228:convoy
183:, and
134:Milius
114:combat
576:(PDF)
272:, or
33:is a
679:2008
649:2008
623:2008
587:2008
555:2008
525:2008
493:2008
459:2008
419:2008
378:and
370:and
262:SEAL
256:and
247:risk
97:for
95:NASA
78:Cuba
70:Iraq
66:Navy
310:by
266:EOD
241:or
232:IED
44:or
29:An
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