Knowledge (XXG)

Indian Political Department

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158:(typically "salute states"). The large states had full legislative and judicial powers, and the role of residents would tend to be mainly diplomatic. In smaller states, some of the legislative and judicial functions would be carried out under the guidance of the political agents, or directly by them. In addition, the rank of 130:
All members of the IPS were seconded from their original service and were subject to their original service's pension and retirement rules. The IPS was allowed to recruit two ICS officers every year, which was reduced to one every fifth year. On the Army side, four or five Indian Army officers were
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Employees of the political service were predominantly European, although small numbers of Indians were employed. In 1947 it had a staff of 170 officers, of which 124 were serving. They included 17 Indians, of which 12 were Muslim, four Hindus and one Sikh.
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The powers and duties of the political officers varied widely and were often left to the discretion of the officers themselves. They were also subject to the policies of Viceroy in power, who might be interventionist or generous.
39:. The department looked after the diplomatic and "political" relations with the subsidiary states of the British Empire in India, and some states overseas. The nature of its work was 66:
In 1843, the department was renamed the Foreign Department, and renamed again to Foreign and Political Department in 1914. A post of Political Secretary was created in 1914 as well.
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A department was originally formed under the name "Secret and Political Department" on 23 September 1783, It was created by a resolution of the board of directors of the
424: 85:). A fresh post of Political Advisor to the Crown Representative was created, with a cabinet rank. The post-holder headed the Political Department. Sir 63:
in conducting its "secret and political business". From 1784 to 1842, the department was divided into three branches: secret, political and foreign.
419: 112: 434: 155: 400: 336: 306: 429: 132: 70: 135:
reached the IPS, some were also recruited from the Provincial Civil Services and services connected with the frontier.
56: 163: 59:; this decreed the creation of a department which could help “relieve the pressure” on the administration of 118: 346: 344: 166:. An Agency might have several Political Agents or assistants attached to it, reporting to the AGG. 162:(AGG) was used for officers in charge of collections of states in a region, which were then called 250:"The Raj reconsidered: British India's informal empire and spheres of influence in Asia and Africa" 106: 277: 43:. The department was disbanded at the time of Indian independence and replaced by a newly formed 396: 312: 302: 269: 44: 261: 74: 320: 86: 60: 101:, were generally referred to as political officers, and were recruited from four areas: 17: 390: 82: 379: 413: 281: 78: 40: 36: 235: 219: 217: 215: 213: 211: 69:
A separate Political Department came into being only in 1937, necessitated by the
296: 362: 350: 265: 316: 273: 238:, Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, retrieved 17 March 2024. 151: 324: 249: 223: 202: 190: 89:
was the last person to hold this post before Indian independence.
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The political officers attached to individual states were called
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Some came from the Indian Public Works and Engineering Department
384:, London: Williams & Norgate Ltd. – via archive.org 33:
Foreign and Political Department of the Government of India
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Chudgar, Indian Princes under British Protection (1929)
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Chudgar, Indian Princes under British Protection (1929)
81:) and Crown Representative (for the supervision of the 392:
The Indian Political Service: A Study in Indirect Rule
150:, the latter rank being limited to large states like 77:, viz., Governor-General (for the administration of 131:recruited on alternate years. When the process of 111:Next most numerous were those recruited from the 8: 97:The staff employed by the IPD, known as the 73:, which separated the two functions of the 298:The British Empire & Tibet 1900 - 1922 186: 184: 182: 224:Coen, The Indian Political Service (1971) 203:Coen, The Indian Political Service (1971) 381:Indian Princes under British Protection 191:Coen, The Indian Political Service 1971 178: 7: 425:1783 establishments in British India 105:Two thirds were recruited from the 25: 389:Coen, Sir Terence Creagh (1971). 35:, was a government department in 395:. London: Chatto & Windus. 126:Some came from the Law Services 1: 160:Agent to the Governor-General 71:Government of India Act 1935 47:in the Government of India. 420:Government of British India 29:Indian Political Department 451: 435:Military of British India 266:10.1080/03068370802658666 405:– via archive.org. 99:Indian Political Service 18:Indian Political Service 378:Chudgar, P. L. (1929), 31:, formerly part of the 236:Indian Foreign Service 119:Indian Medical Service 301:, London: Routledge, 295:Wendy Palace (2004), 248:Onley, James (2009). 430:Indian Civil Service 337:Hansard 26 June 1939 113:Indian Civil Service 353:, pp. 120–121. 117:Some came from the 57:East India Company 156:Jammu and Kashmir 45:States Department 16:(Redirected from 442: 406: 385: 366: 360: 354: 348: 339: 334: 328: 327: 292: 286: 285: 245: 239: 233: 227: 221: 206: 200: 194: 193:, pp. 4, 55 188: 144:Political Agents 75:Viceroy of India 21: 450: 449: 445: 444: 443: 441: 440: 439: 410: 409: 403: 388: 377: 374: 369: 361: 357: 349: 342: 335: 331: 309: 294: 293: 289: 247: 246: 242: 234: 230: 222: 209: 201: 197: 189: 180: 176: 95: 87:Conrad Corfield 83:princely states 61:Warren Hastings 53: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 448: 446: 438: 437: 432: 427: 422: 412: 411: 408: 407: 401: 386: 373: 370: 368: 367: 365:, p. 120. 355: 340: 329: 307: 287: 240: 228: 207: 195: 177: 175: 172: 128: 127: 124: 121: 115: 109: 94: 91: 52: 49: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 447: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 417: 415: 404: 402:0-7011-1579-3 398: 394: 393: 387: 383: 382: 376: 375: 371: 364: 359: 356: 352: 347: 345: 341: 338: 333: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 304: 300: 299: 291: 288: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 254:Asian Affairs 251: 244: 241: 237: 232: 229: 226:, p. 47. 225: 220: 218: 216: 214: 212: 208: 204: 199: 196: 192: 187: 185: 183: 179: 173: 171: 167: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 140: 136: 134: 133:Indianisation 125: 122: 120: 116: 114: 110: 108: 104: 103: 102: 100: 92: 90: 88: 84: 80: 79:British India 76: 72: 67: 64: 62: 58: 50: 48: 46: 42: 41:indirect rule 38: 37:British India 34: 30: 19: 391: 380: 372:Bibliography 358: 332: 297: 290: 260:(1): 44–62. 257: 253: 243: 231: 205:, p. 4. 198: 168: 159: 147: 143: 141: 137: 129: 98: 96: 68: 65: 54: 32: 28: 26: 107:Indian Army 414:Categories 308:0415346827 174:References 317:834529138 282:162217901 274:0306-8374 152:Hyderabad 148:Residents 325:3291326M 164:Agencies 51:History 399:  323:  315:  305:  280:  272:  278:S2CID 93:Staff 397:ISBN 313:OCLC 303:ISBN 270:ISSN 154:and 27:The 262:doi 146:or 416:: 343:^ 321:OL 319:, 311:, 276:. 268:. 258:40 256:. 252:. 210:^ 181:^ 284:. 264:: 20:)

Index

Indian Political Service
British India
indirect rule
States Department
East India Company
Warren Hastings
Government of India Act 1935
Viceroy of India
British India
princely states
Conrad Corfield
Indian Army
Indian Civil Service
Indian Medical Service
Indianisation
Hyderabad
Jammu and Kashmir
Agencies



Coen, The Indian Political Service 1971
Coen, The Indian Political Service (1971)





Coen, The Indian Political Service (1971)
Indian Foreign Service

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