Knowledge (XXG)

Human rights in Finland

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ethics (elämänkatsomustieto), rather it is determined either by whether the child belongs to a religious community or not or, in some cases, by their parents. Those who don't belong to a religious community can choose to study religion voluntarily, whereas those who belong to one can't choose between the two options (nor leave the religious community without parents' permission) and are forced to study religion. Even though the teaching of religion in schools is de jure non-confessional, the Freedom of Thought report states that it "is substantively biased or borderline confessional". The church and the state aren't fully separated, and according to Humanists International and the Freethinkers' Association, it creates problems with the neutrality of the state regarding religions.
785:, Sweden adopted one of the first freedom of the press acts in 1766. The act abolished the previously mandatory pre-press censorship of printed works, although blasphemy and outright criticism of the monarch remained forbidden. However, the act was rolled back and reintroduced multiple times. During the period of Russian sovereignty censorship was practiced by the Imperial Russian government. The 1905 unrest in Russia led to the November Manifesto by the Czar, reintroducing freedom of the speech and press. With independence, freedom of speech and press was reaffirmed in the new constitution and generally respected. The major exception was wartime censorship during World War II. Some leftist works were banned in the 1930s whereas during the era of 1308: 1001: 43: 687: 1365: 543: 1070:(Department of Forestry) were in dispute over this matter. In 2019, the Human Rights Committee of the United Nations, found Finland to have violated Sámi political rights, as the Supreme Court of Finland had from 2011 and onwards, began using non-objective criteria when determining allowance of membership in the electoral rolls to the Sámi parliament. 804:
the Parliament in connection to Panama Papers). Finland's tax authorities have threatened to secure search warrants to raid Yle's premises and journalists’ homes in pursuit of the Panama Papers. About a dozen Finnish lawyers or Finnish business persons have worked with Mossack Fonseca to build tax companies from 1990 to year 2015.
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who worked for the Finnish NGO Finnwatch in Thailand was handed a four-year suspended prison sentence by the Thai courts for his report on human rights abuses in the country's fruit-processing industry which products were exported in Finland. The charges related to publication of a report Cheap Has a
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and certain specialists such as certain vehicle operators served only 12 months. The average duration of service in the army is eight months. The inequity was justified by the hours of work performed by each group. In 2008, the duration of civilian service was changed to 12 months. Because it remains
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is secured by the constitution, yet for example the membership of a religious community of children under the age of 18 is still designated by their parents, thus, according to some organizations, restricting freedom of religion of children. Children cannot choose whether they study their religion or
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Still today, Finland struggles with a chronic human rights violence against women. Each year, in Finland, up to twenty women are killed by their husbands or ex-husbands. Human rights organisations, including Amnesty International, have criticised the lack of action to fulfill the needed services for
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data leak. This may jeopardise freedom of speech in Finland and the media access in any news related to corruption in Finland. Alexander Stubb has repeatedly expressed his willingness to forgive all financial crimes related to tax havens (last time in his statements during the Government hearing in
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In 1886, Vera Hjält (born 1857 - died 1947) opened a factory to manufacture her patented carpenters' bench. In 1903, she became the first woman in Finland to be made a trade inspector. She was required to end disputes and strikes. She worked to end discrimination against women in the work place.
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The UN Human Rights Committee has expressed concern about gender inequality in Finnish working life. In 2013, the difference between salary received by men and that received by women, for the same work, was 8 percent. Employers provided more training for men, while women applied for training in
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was investigated by the Prosecutor General of Finland and summoned to testify by the Helsinki Police Department for being “suspected of being guilty of incitement to hatred against a group" for placing a small booklet on a website and distributing it through the church. The booklet summarized
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had also failed to adequately assess its suppliers and in exercising human rights due diligence in its own imports supply chains. According to the report at Great Oriental, migrant workers had no visas or work permits and were paid illegally low wages.
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The number and backgrounds of teen prostitutes in Finland is not recorded. Buying or attempting to buy sex from a minor is a crime in Finland. Legal responsibility for the deed always lies with the buyer.
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Finnish law calls upon companies with more than thirty employees to have a gender equality plan. In August 2013, many companies neglected to obey this law. However, the law was poorly enforced.
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passed a law which removed the requirement of sterilization and a psychiatric diagnosis for transgender people who wished to legally change their gender. On March 3, 2023, president
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Law in 1945 legislated women salary to be 80% of men in equal jobs in Finland. In 2018 a Finnish man earned in ten years over €70,000 more compared to a Finnish woman.<
878:, Finland was the first nation to allow women to vote and to also compete in a parliamentary election. The first female minister elected to the Parliament of Finland was 1711: 825: 3486: 2585: 2010: 1224:
High Price in 2013 by Finnwatch, a Finnish civil society organisation. The report outlined allegations of serious human rights violations, as use of child labour, at
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On 6 December 1917, Finland declared independence. Previously, Finland had been a part of Sweden (1253–1808) and then an autonomous part of Russia (1809–1917).
583: 1988: 1973: 2987: 2682: 314: 309: 304: 1555: 3169: 983:(CRC). Having children work or beg is forbidden as is any misuse of children. Furthermore, it is illegal to hit a child under unreasonable conditions. 839:. A minimum of 50,000 supporters must sign a petition to allow the initiative to proceed. The first successful citizens' initiative was the banning of 2521: 1207:
disputed unpaid wages and trade union membership. The trade unions took their case to court. Thirty-two people were fired for joining the trade union
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in 2019 Finland violated human rights in 2017 when it denied asylum to an Iraqi man who was deported to Iraq and killed a few weeks later.
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guidelines. In October 2011, the Finnish Ministry of Defence granted export licenses for the transport of sniper rifles and ammunition to
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construction project, trade unions demanded equality in conditions for foreign workers. In November 2011, Polish migrant workers at
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and was a Member of Parliament for 15 years. (Hultin's mother also wanted to study but her father prevented her from doing so.)
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longer than the minimum time spent in military service, Amnesty International views it as a punitive measure. In addition,
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On the borderline of responsibility. Case studies on the production of Tokmanni’s own imports products in Thailand
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United Nations Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
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In 2011, the government of Finland granted arms export licenses to twenty-five countries in contravention of
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Parts of this article (those related to the 2019 ECHR decision being overturned as of 7/13/2021) need to be
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Tarjolla naistyövoimaa 16% alennuksella! Miksi mies tienaa yhä omakotitalon verran enemmän kuin nainen?
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had to apply for an exemption based on gender. In this respect, equality was not achieved until 1975.
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has expressed concern regarding some issues in Finland, such as alleged permitting of stopovers of
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Espoon surmien ytimestä paljastuu naisiin kohdistuva väkivalta, HS 11.1.2010 C5, toiminnanjohtaja
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Leader of evangelical Lutheran churches investigated for distribution of booklet on homosexuality
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In April 2016 Finland's national broadcaster Yle became under pressure from the Finance Minister
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work in Finland and in Russia and worked in education and health care. In 1867, she founded the
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In peacetime, as an independent state, Finland's criminal justice system has never invoked the
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used child work in its Pakistan activities and that the company was aware of this from 2012.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
42: 3453: 3080: 2898: 2178: 1370: 1257: 1168: 1063: 844: 786: 758: 739: 735: 547: 496: 1663: 1578: 1042:(ILO-convention 169). In March 2014, Finland had not ratified the ILO-convention 169. 686: 3804: 3396: 2648: 1473: 1425: 1134: 920: 883: 800: 731: 671: 646: 3174: 931: 743: 616: 379: 359: 126: 3320: 2891: 2851: 1888: 1841: 1349:(ECHR) declared an Afghan applicant’s request inadmissible, in which he accused 1092:
ratified the new legislation and it went into effect on April 3 the same year.
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is required in order for police to conduct a search and seizure procedure. The
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Advocated by early liberal thinker and member of parliament of Finnish origin
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Tekla Hultin (born 1864) was the first woman to receive a doctorate from the
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for not giving him asylum and a residence permit to stay in the country.
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Sanomat H. "Virolaisilta huijataan palkkoja Suomessa." 3 April 2012. A4
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and tax authorities to hand over information related to the extensive
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was executed. This was the last peacetime execution. In 1944, during
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Lapsen uskonnollisesta asemasta päättävät hänen huoltajansa yhdessä.
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On 6 March 1988, the first women to become priests were ordained in
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Court rules Finland violated human rights of murdered asylum seeker
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the victims of gendered violence, listed in the resolution of the
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has been ranked far above average among the world's countries in
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alleged several Finnish companies abroad had acted unethically.
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Blasphemy remains illegal, as does incitement to ethnic hatred.
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have allowed citizens to request that the parliament consider
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as upheld in law and in practice. Individuals are guaranteed
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have had no special rights, for example, in land rights for
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In February 2013, Finland had not signed the international
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those conscientious objectors that refuse civilian service
948:. The first woman to become a bishop was elected in 2010. 2522:"The Parliamentary Ombudsman of Finland | Publisher" 2471:"Finland pressing for more European Union rights powers." 1815:"Parliament mulls how to deal with citizens’ initiatives" 874:, Finland was the third nation to allow women to vote. 698: 674:
and members of other ethnic and linguistic minorities.
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Dean of Diocese to Preliminary Investigation by Police
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was 13 months in duration whereas conscripts, such as
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Finnwatch rights investigator sentenced in Thailand
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According to Amnesty, they are 930:(1808 - 1902) inherited her ex-husband, a Russian, 2496:"Report details alleged CIA stopovers in Helsinki" 2052:"Countries that have not ratified this Convention" 1604:"EDUSKUNNAN OIKEUSASIAMIES | Julkaisutyökalu" 1195:Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant construction project 1857:"Finnish church marks 25 years of women priests." 1013:may be compromised due to out-of-date information 826:1994 Finnish European Union membership referendum 2616:of the Parliamentary Ombudsman for Human Rights. 2332: 2311:, Lutheran Heritage Foundation, Macomb, Michigan 2039:"Finland last to sign indigenous rights treaty?" 2027:"Teen prostitution a silent problem in Finland." 1887:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. 897:Hjalt was a Member of Parliament for ten years. 746:, the last wartime executions were carried out. 1962:Equality of sexes poorly enforced at workplaces 1271:, a US human rights organisation, alleged that 1109:Evangelical Lutheran Mission Diocese of Finland 1036:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 906:Helsingin Keisarillinen Aleksanterin yliopisto. 1290:, a Swedish television program, reported that 1040:Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 3480: 2789: 1984: 1982: 577: 8: 2229: 2227: 2077:"Presidentiltä outo linjaus ILO-sopimukseen" 1496:"Statistics of the Human Development Report" 926:Finnish women may inherit and own property. 1989:"Amnesty International Annual Report 2011." 1556:Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor 1112:traditionalist doctrine on sexual matters. 3487: 3473: 3465: 3228: 3136: 3038: 2923: 2796: 2782: 2774: 2548:"Stora Enso kände till barnarbete - DN.SE" 584: 570: 28: 2333:"Front page - The Finnish Defence Forces" 2207:"Lasten uskonnollisesta asemasta lausuma" 2116:, February 4, 2019. Retrieved 2021-03-16. 2008:"Helsinki ei hyväksy lasten kerjäämistä." 1686:"Sananvapauden ja painovapauden historia" 1120:Finnish male citizens undergo compulsory 2620:Human Rights and Finnish Foreign Policy. 1837: 1835: 1283:organisation supported the allegations. 1789:"Maahanmuuttajien määrä - Väestöliitto" 1410: 919:Until 1926, Finnish women applying for 773:procedures used by the Finnish police. 31: 1448:"Scores of the Democracy Ranking 2012" 946:Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland 670:, and societal discrimination against 2666:of the Institute for Human Rights at 2235:"Finland - Freedom of Thought Report" 981:Convention on the Rights of the Child 765:and the Finnish Parliamentary Deputy 7: 2703:U.S. State Department Annual Reports 1500:United Nations Development Programme 1422:"Finland: Freedom in the World 2022" 1183:By 2011, Finland had not signed the 1163:Arms trade to undemocratic countries 2692:United Nations Human Rights Council 2674:The Finnish League for Human Rights 822:1931 Finnish prohibition referendum 666:, the imprisonment of objectors to 631:. The constitution provides for an 1215:Human right violations in Thailand 820:have been held. The first was the 25: 2263:Esa Ylikoski (October 29, 2017). 2179:"6.6.2003/453 Uskonnonvapauslaki" 1275:flights had operated through via 625:treaties relating to human rights 2401:Kansan Uutiset 18 November 2011. 1450:. Global Democracy Ranking. 2012 1363: 1306: 999: 808:Elections and civil contribution 685: 541: 41: 2655:2004 World Press Freedom Review 2447:Oikeutta ananastehtaan varjossa 2425:Turun Sanomat 18 November 2011. 2413:Kansan Uutiset 2 November 2012. 2377:Sanomat H. 13 December 2011. A9 2305:Male and Female He Created Them 1470:"Freedom of the Press: Finland" 769:have been critical of improper 2904:History of independent Finland 2485:Finnwatch.org 28 January 2014. 1347:European Court of Human Rights 1340:European Court of Human Rights 1298:European Court of Human Rights 1219:British migrant rights expert 763:European Court of Human Rights 623:, by legislative acts, and in 527:Politics of the European Union 350:National Coalition Party (KOK) 222:Regional Administrative Courts 1: 2739:Religious Freedom Report 1999 2734:Religious Freedom Report 2000 2729:Religious Freedom Report 2001 2724:Religious Freedom Report 2002 2719:Religious Freedom Report 2003 2714:Religious Freedom Report 2004 2709:Religious Freedom Report 2005 2659:International Press Institute 1526:"Annual Report 2013: Finland" 1201:Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant 1116:Military and civilian service 340:Social Democratic Party (SDP) 1394:Same-sex marriage in Finland 1384:Human trafficking in Finland 370:Swedish People's Party (RKP) 217:Supreme Administrative Court 18:Indigenous rights in Finland 2679:Censorship cases in Finland 2239:fot.humanists.international 1950:"Gender wage gap persists." 1554:. U.S. State of Department 940:Helsingin Diakonissalaitos. 862:Women's suffrage in Finland 491:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 458:Wellbeing services counties 67:Declaration of Independence 3837: 3159:Government-owned companies 2830:Finland under Swedish rule 2635:Archive of Finland reports 2625:Archive of Finland reports 1077: 1066:. Reindeer owners and the 965:greater numbers than men. 908:) She went on to study in 859: 3419: 3231: 3170:National income agreement 3139: 3041: 2926: 2862:Golden Age of Finnish Art 2696:Universal Periodic Review 2241:. Humanists International 2211:Vapaa-ajattelijain liitto 1998:Amnesty.fi 2011 p372-373. 1829:Yle.fi 19 September 2013. 1141:non-commissioned officers 1107:In 2020, the head of the 979:Finland has ratified the 812:In 1907, Finland adopted 3046:Administrative divisions 2769:Human Rights Report 1999 2764:Human Rights Report 2000 2759:Human Rights Report 2001 2754:Human Rights Report 2002 2749:Human Rights Report 2003 2744:Human Rights Report 2004 2269:www.vapaa-ajattelijat.fi 1399:Press freedom in Finland 1269:Open Society Foundations 393:Administrative divisions 375:Christian Democrats (KD) 3816:Human rights by country 3811:Human rights in Finland 3496:Human rights in Europe 2877:Finland in World War II 2867:Independence of Finland 2389:Yle.fi 4 February 2013. 2041:Yle.fi 8 February 2013. 1919:. Amnesty International 1157:prisoners of conscience 1084:On 1 February 2023 the 1050:of Finland's north and 960:Gender equality at work 597:Human rights in Finland 3545:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2668:Ă…bo Akademi University 2013:April 8, 2012, at the 1964:Yle.fi 15 August 2013. 1940:Yle.fi 14 August 2013. 1577:Oy, Edita Publishing. 1502:. 2013. Archived from 1379:Human rights in Europe 1080:LGBT rights in Finland 974: 902:University of Helsinki 855: 754:Under Finnish law, no 507:Diplomatic missions of 2629:Amnesty International 2359:Yle.fi 20 March 2013. 2029:Yle News 3 June 2013. 1994:June 2, 2011, at the 1873:Amnesty International 1859:Yle.fi 11 March 2013. 1817:Yle.fi 13 March 2013. 1636:on September 30, 2012 1530:Amnesty International 1389:Censorship in Finland 1345:On July 9, 2020, the 1226:Natural Fruit Company 1086:Parliament of Finland 833:citizens' initiatives 657:Amnesty International 633:independent judiciary 234:Chancellor of Justice 212:Administrative Courts 3407:World Heritage Sites 2017:Yle.fi 5 April 2012. 1506:on November 28, 2013 1221:Andy Hall (activist) 837:proposed legislation 824:and the second, the 3761:States with limited 2657:, published by the 2645:2005 Finland report 2295:, February 12, 2020 1976:Me Naiset 1.11.2018 1917:"Finland 2016/2017" 1795:on October 23, 2013 1666:on January 30, 2019 1610:on December 2, 2011 1101:Freedom of religion 1096:Freedom of religion 954:Istanbul Convention 430:Ekonomiska regioner 380:Movement Now (LIIK) 365:Left Alliance (VAS) 360:Green League (VIHR) 355:Centre Party (KESK) 34:Politics of Finland 3200:Telecommunications 2840:Great Northern War 2639:Human Rights Watch 2502:. February 6, 2013 2133:. February 1, 2023 1692:. February 3, 2006 1130:conscript officers 814:universal suffrage 771:search and seizure 750:Search and seizure 726:Capital punishment 697:. You can help by 629:Finnish government 548:Finland portal 229:Prosecutor General 3798: 3797: 3462: 3461: 3415: 3414: 3218: 3217: 3126: 3125: 3108:Political parties 3061:Foreign relations 3028: 3027: 2688:Review of Finland 2461:Finnwatch 10/2015 2293:Evangelical Focus 1718:on April 30, 2016 1660:Painovapaus250.fi 1336: 1335: 1267:In January 2013, 1239:According to the 1032: 1031: 991:Indigenous rights 975:Children's rights 777:Freedom of speech 715: 714: 664:rendition flights 651:human development 601:freedom of speech 594: 593: 484:Foreign relations 464:Hyvinvointialueet 333:Political parties 16:(Redirected from 3828: 3503:Sovereign states 3489: 3482: 3475: 3466: 3442: 3435: 3428: 3390:Independence Day 3380:National symbols 3229: 3137: 3039: 2931:Cities and towns 2924: 2909:Military history 2887:Continuation War 2798: 2791: 2784: 2775: 2601: 2600: 2598: 2596: 2590:schengenvisainfo 2582: 2576: 2570: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2528:on April 3, 2015 2524:. 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The 1256:In March 2013, 1254: 1243:report in 2015 1217: 1197: 1189:Lauri Ihalainen 1181: 1179:Migrant workers 1165: 1148: 1132: 1118: 1098: 1082: 1076: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1008:This section's 1004: 1000: 993: 977: 962: 936:social security 928:Aurora Karamzin 880:Miina Sillanpää 864: 858: 853: 810: 797:Alexander Stubb 779: 752: 728: 723: 711: 705: 702: 695:needs expansion 680: 590: 561: 557:Other countries 542: 540: 539: 532: 531: 523: 515: 503: 486: 476: 475: 472: 461: 460: 453: 442: 441: 434: 423: 422: 415: 404: 403: 395: 385: 384: 335: 325: 324: 321: 297: 273: 250: 239: 238: 205:District Courts 185: 175: 174: 168:Jussi Halla-aho 154: 146: 145: 110:Alexander Stubb 95: 87: 86: 77:Law enforcement 57: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3834: 3832: 3824: 3823: 3821:Law of Finland 3818: 3813: 3803: 3802: 3796: 3795: 3793: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3766: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3755: 3754: 3752:United Kingdom 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 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2009: 2004: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1990: 1985: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1970: 1967: 1963: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1946: 1943: 1939: 1934: 1931: 1918: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1894: 1890: 1883: 1880: 1874: 1871: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1850: 1843: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1823: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1808: 1794: 1790: 1784: 1781: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1756: 1743: 1739: 1733: 1730: 1717: 1713: 1707: 1704: 1691: 1690:Vapaasana.net 1687: 1681: 1678: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1651: 1648: 1635: 1631: 1625: 1622: 1609: 1605: 1599: 1596: 1584: 1580: 1573: 1570: 1562:September 27, 1557: 1553: 1547: 1544: 1536:September 27, 1531: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1510:September 27, 1505: 1501: 1497: 1491: 1488: 1480:September 27, 1475: 1474:Freedom House 1471: 1465: 1462: 1454:September 27, 1449: 1443: 1440: 1427: 1426:Freedom House 1423: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1361: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1343: 1341: 1338:According to 1330: 1318: 1313: 1304: 1303: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1284: 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Index

Indigenous rights in Finland
Politics of Finland

Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Human rights
Law enforcement
Military
President
list
Alexander Stubb
Prime Minister
list
Petteri Orpo
Government
list
Parliament
Speaker
Jussi Halla-aho
Judiciary
General Courts
Supreme Court
Courts of Appeal
District Courts
Administrative Courts
Supreme Administrative Court
Regional Administrative Courts
Prosecutor General
Chancellor of Justice
elections

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