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through these pre-treatment and reverse osmosis modules is taken to an energy recovery module, and any further excess is pumped back out through an outfall pipe. Control equipment is used to monitor this process and ensure it continues to run smoothly. When the water is separated, it is then delivered to a household via a distribution network for consumption. Pre-treatment systems have intake screening equipment such as
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43:
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coverage that is required. These base stations utilize different kinds of antennas, either on buildings or on landscapes, to transmit signals back and forth
Directional antennas are used to direct signals in different direction, whereas line-of-sight radio-communication antennas, allow for communication in-between base stations.
141:
452:
is equipment used when multiple users must be connected to the same backbone of fiber. EPON is a variant of PON, which can hold 704 connections in one line. Fibre networks based on a PON backbone have several options in connecting individuals to their network, such as fibre to the âcurb, building, or
740:
role is more focused on maintaining the equipment used to treat water. Public regulators are responsible for monitoring water supply quality and ensuring it is safe to drink. These stakeholders have active responsibility for these processes and equipment. The manufacturer's primary responsibility is
570:
Thermal distillation equipment is commonly used in the middle East; similarly to
Reverse osmosis, it has a water abstraction and pre-treatment equipment, although in MSF different chemicals such as anti-sealant and anti-corrosives are added. Heating equipment is used at different stages at different
517:
and booster pumps are used to provide pressure and pump the water at different heights of the facility, which is then transferred to a reverse osmosis module. This equipment, depending on the specifications, effectively filters out between 98 and 99.5% of salt from the water. Waste that is separated
765:
plant usually includes air conditioning (both heating and cooling systems and ventilation) and other mechanical systems. It often also includes the maintenance of other systems, such as plumbing and lighting. The facility itself may be an office building, a school campus, military base, apartment
472:
are the most widely used base station, utilizing omnidirectional or radio-communication dishes. Micro cells are more specialized; these expand and provide additional coverage in areas where macro cells cannot. They are typically placed on streetlights, usually not requiring radio-communication
464:
are a key component of mobile telecommunications infrastructure. They connect the end user to the main network. They have physical barriers protecting transition equipment and are placed on masts or on the roofs/sides of buildings. Where it is located is determined by the local radio frequency
512:
Reverse osmosis plants use âSemi-Permeable
Membrane Polymersâ, that allow for water to pass through unabated while blocking molecules not suitable for drinking. Reverse Osmosis plants typically use intake pipes, which allow for water to be abstracted at its source. This water is then taken to
279:. While, for the most part, equipment remains the same, there have been some minimal modifications to existing reactors improving safety and efficiency. There have also been significant design changes for all these reactors. However, they remain theoretical and unimplemented.
473:
dishes. This is because they are physically interconnected via fiber-optic cables. Pico cell stations are further specific, providing additional coverage only within a building when the coverage is poor. They will usually be placed on a roof or a wall in each building.
443:
as the primary fiber optic model used to for connecting users to the fiber optic plant. A central office hub utilities transmission equipment, allowing it to send signals to between one and 32 users per line. The main fiber backbone of a PON network is called an
504:, are three main types of equipment and processes used that differentiate desalination plants. Thermal technologies such as MSF and MED are the most used in the Middle East, as they have low access to fresh water supply yet have access to excess energy.
530:
into screening chambers to be transferred directly to pre-treatment centers, using intake pumps where chemicals will be added. It is then dissolved and separated from solids using a flotation device, to be pumped through a semi-permeable membrane.
735:
have different responsibilities for the maintenance of equipment in a water treatment plant. In terms of the distribution equipment to the end user, it is mainly the plant owners who are responsible for the maintenance of this equipment. An
589:
are used to extract, purify and then distribute water from already drinkable bodies of water. Water treatment plants require a large network of equipment to retrieve, store and transfer water to a plant for treatment. Water from
314:
that ensure pressure in the plant is adjusted as needed. Containment equipment encompasses the physical structure built around the reactor to protect the surroundings from reactor failure. Lastly, primary systems also include
448:. The operational requirements, such as maintenance, equipment sharing efficiency, sharing of the actual fiber and potential need for future expansion, all determine which specific variant of PON is used. A
1936:
2010. NSW Telecommunications facilities
Guidelines, including Broadband. New South Wales. Department of Planning, NSW Telecommunications Facilities Guideline Including Broadband. Available at: <
770:
are used to push heat in a certain direction. Specific heat pumps used vary, potentially including, solar thermal and ground source pumps. Other common components are finned tube
1937:
614:
to ensure delivery of the water. This utilizes geography and gravity to allow the water to naturally flow from one place to another withoutthe need for additional pumps.
641:
Once water arrives at a plant, it undergoes a pre-treatment process where it is passed through screens, such as passive screens or bar screens, to stop certain kinds of
554:
into a concentrated form, leaving more pure and safe drinking water. This technology does have a higher cost of energy so unlike reverse osmosis it is mainly used for
1913:
Ahmad Anas, S 2012, 'Hybrid fiber-to-the-x and free space optics for high bandwidth access networks' Photonic
Network Communications, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 33â39,
598:
to be transported to a plant. Typical well equipment includes pipes, pumps, and shelters. If this underground water source is distant from the treatment plant, then
720:
then separates the larger materials that remain in the water source using pressure filtration, diatomaceous earth filtration, and direct filtration. Water is then
571:
pressure levels until it reaches a brine heater. The brine heater is what provides steam at these different stages to change the boiling point of the water.
774:
and fans; however, these are limited and can lead to heat loss. HVAC ventilation systems primarily remove air-borne particles through forced circulation.
708:, which removes certain solids using gravity so that they accumulate at the bottom of the tank. Rectangular and center feed basins are used to remove the
1933:
Fritzmann, C., Löwenberg, J., Wintgens, T. and Melin, T., 2007. State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination. Desalination, 216(1-3), pp. 1â76.
793:
1976:
Tanji, H (2008), 'Optical fiber cabling technologies for flexible access network. (Report)' Optical Fiber
Technology, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 177â184,
244:". This is a holistic look at the architecture, design, equipment, and other peripheral systems linked with a plant required to operate or maintain it.
526:. Intake equipment can vary in design; open ocean intakes are either placed onshore or off the shore. Offshore intakes transfer water using concrete
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in a mixing tank. Variable-speed paddle mixers are used to identify the best mix of salts to use for a specific body of water being treated.
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Tanji, H 'Optical fiber cabling technologies for flexible access network.(Report)'. Optical Fiber
Technology, vol. 14, no. 3, 2008, p. 178.
1938:
https://www.planning.nsw.gov.au/-/media/Files/DPE/Guidelines/nsw-telecommunications-facilities-guideline-including-broadband-2010-07.pdf
276:
94:
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Bingley, WM 1972, 'Responsibility for Plant
Operations' Journal â American Water Works Association, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 132â135,
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Balance-of-plant systems are equipment used commonly across power plants in the production and distribution of power. They utilize
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159:
56:
2014:
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complex, or the like. HVAC systems can be used to transport heat towards specific areas within a given facility or building.
497:
1973:
Spellman, FR 2013, Handbook of Water and
Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations, Third Edition., 3rd ed., CRC Press, Hoboken.
1161:
New South Wales. Department of
Planning 'NSW Telecommunications facilities guidelines including Broadband.'. 2010, p. 11-13.
151:
1953:, 356, pp. 129â139.Taylor, JJ 1989, 'Improved and safer nuclear power' Science, vol. 244, no. 4902, pp. 318â325,
2009:
1994:
New South Wales. Department of Planning 'NSW Telecommunications facilities guidelines including Broadband.'. 2010, p. 178.
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678:
407:
316:
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New South Wales. Department of Planning 'NSW Telecommunications facilities guidelines including Broadband.'. 2010, p. 12.
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New South Wales. Department of Planning 'NSW Telecommunications facilities guidelines including Broadband.'. 2010, p. 11.
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New South Wales. Department of Planning 'NSW Telecommunications facilities guidelines including Broadband.'. 2010, p. 13.
267:, has for the most part, remained stagnant over the last 30 years. There are three types of reactor cooling mechanisms:
783:
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homeâ. This equipment utilises different wavelengths to send and receive data simultaneously and without interference
272:
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are areas where surface water in each area will naturally flow and where it is usually stored after collection. For
1963:
Jouhara, H., & Yang, J (2018), 'Energy efficient HVAC systems' Energy and Buildings, vol. 179, pp. 83â85,
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pre-treatment centers, where particles in the water are removed with chemicals added to prevent water damage. HR-
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653:. To prevent the water from being unusable or damaging equipment, these chemicals are measured using an
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Jouhara, H & Yang, J 'Energy efficient HVAC systems'. Energy and Buildings, vol. 179, 2018, p. 84.
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Jouhara, H & Yang, J 'Energy efficient HVAC systems'. Energy and Buildings, vol. 179, 2018, p. 83.
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are responsible for removing salt from water sources so that it becomes usable for human consumption.
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Henthorne, L. and Boysen, B., 2015. State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination pretreatment.
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306:. These loops are usually separate systems each having at least one pump. Other equipment includes
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used in operation and maintenance of a given facility. The operation of these facilities, or the
302:. It also includes reactor cooling equipment consisting of liquid cooling loops and circulating
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626:, natural bodies of water as well as filtration systems are used to store and transfer water.
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competes with reverse osmosis systems and has been used industrially since the 1960s. It uses
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from entering equipment further down the facility that could damage it. After that, a mix of
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chemical feed device to ensure the correct levels of chemicals in the water are maintained.
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Nuclear power plant equipment can be separated into two categories: primary systems and
1946:. Available at: <https://www-pub.iaea.org/mtcd/publications/pdf/te_1544_web.pdf>
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equipment is used to monitor the flow, which is consistent with no issues occurring.
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1100:"Hybrid fiber-to-the-x and free space optics for high bandwidth access networks"
1098:
Ahmad Anas, S. B.; Hamat, F. H.; Hitam, S.; Sahbudin, R. K. Z. (February 2012).
1053:"Hybrid fiber-to-the-x and free space optics for high bandwidth access networks"
1051:
Ahmad Anas, S. B.; Hamat, F. H.; Hitam, S.; Sahbudin, R. K. Z. (February 2012).
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are commonly used to transport it. Many transport equipment, such as aqueducts,
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systems. Primary systems are equipment involved in the production and safety of
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Base stations are of three types: macro-, micro- and pico-cell sub-stations.
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236:. Industrial plant should not be confused with "manufacturing plant" in the
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off site, providing quality assurance of equipment function prior to use.
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where the water is collected and transferred to a water treatment plant.
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Economic constraints such as capital and operating expenditure lead to
338:, feedwater equipment, auxiliary equipment, fire protection equipment,
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Fritzmann, C.; Löwenberg, J.; Wintgens, T.; Melin, T. (2007-10-05).
1377:
Fritzmann, C.; Löwenberg, J.; Wintgens, T.; Melin, T. (2007-10-05).
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Fritzmann, C.; Löwenberg, J.; Wintgens, T.; Melin, T. (2007-10-05).
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unsafe particles together. Setting tanks are then used to perform
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of an organization which does so, is called "plant operations" or
93:
may be in need of reorganization to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s
1880:. American Water Works Association, vol. 64, no. 3, 1972, p. 134.
1867:. American Water Works Association, vol. 64, no. 3, 1972, p. 133.
1854:. American Water Works Association, vol. 64, no. 3, 1972, p. 132.
762:
595:
514:
1285:"State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination pretreatment"
1238:"State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination pretreatment"
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134:
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36:
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refers to the part of the physical plant associated with the
154:
for multiple grammatical, capitalization, and spelling errors
1819:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1784:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1749:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1714:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1679:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1644:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1609:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1574:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1539:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1524:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1511:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1498:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1485:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1472:
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations
1192:
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674:
27:"Industrial plant" redirects here. Not to be confused with
971:. International Atomic Energy Agency. pp. 5â7, 15â19.
937:. International Atomic Energy Association. pp. 15â16.
1222:
Fritzmann, C., Löwenberg, J., Wintgens, T. and Melin, T.
1209:
Fritzmann, C., Löwenberg, J., Wintgens, T. and Melin, T.
1196:
Fritzmann, C., Löwenberg, J., Wintgens, T. and Melin, T.
406:, and air conditioning. These are often monitored by an
649:
is added using either a dry chemical feeder or solution
724:
where it is then either stored or distributed for use.
104:
988:. International Atomic Energy Association. p. 19.
673:
are used to transfer water safely due to increases in
294:
usually surrounding the core for protection, and the
920:. International Atomic Energy Agency. pp. 9â14.
34:
Necessary infrastructure used to maintain a facility
1005:. International Atomic Energy Agency. pp. 5â8.
886:. International Atomic Energy Agency. pp. 5â7.
753:Air conditioning and exhaust plant on a rooftop in
1426:"State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination"
1379:"State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination"
1332:"State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination"
954:. International Atomic Energy Agency. p. 16.
870:. Science, vol. 244, no. 4902, 1989, p. 318-324.
290:. The reactor specifically has equipment such as
1224:State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination
1211:State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination
1198:State-of-the-art of reverse osmosis desalination
1046:
1044:
1042:
903:. International atomic energy agency. p. 9.
1017:"WMAQ's Elmhurst Transmitter Plant and Antenna"
107:to make improvements to the overall structure.
1526:. CRC Press, Hoboken. 3rd ed. 2013, p. 327.
1513:. CRC Press, Hoboken. 3rd ed. 2013, p. 325.
1500:. CRC Press, Hoboken. 3rd ed. 2013, p. 324.
1487:. CRC Press, Hoboken. 3rd ed. 2013, p. 609.
1474:. CRC Press, Hoboken. 3rd ed. 2013, p. 607.
1283:Henthorne, Lisa; Boysen, Buddy (2015-01-15).
1236:Henthorne, Lisa; Boysen, Buddy (2015-01-15).
857:. Science, vol. 244, no. 4902, 1989, p. 321.
844:. Science, vol. 244, no. 4902, 1989, p. 319.
831:. Science, vol. 244, no. 4902, 1989, p. 318.
485:Port Stanvac Desalination Plant by the water.
8:
1291:. State-of-the-Art Reviews in Desalination.
1244:. State-of-the-Art Reviews in Desalination.
932:"Nuclear Power Plant Design Characteristics"
915:"Nuclear Power Plant Design Characteristics"
898:"Nuclear Power Plant Design Characteristics"
881:"Nuclear Power Plant Design Characteristics"
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1944:Nuclear Power Plant Design Characteristics
794:Computerized maintenance management system
196:Learn how and when to remove this message
178:Learn how and when to remove this message
123:Learn how and when to remove this message
220:(and where context is given, often just
1987:
820:
1888:
1886:
1226:. Desalination, 216(1-3), 2007, p. 9.
1213:. Desalination, 216(1-3), 2007, p. 8.
1200:. Desalination, 216(1-3), 2007, p. 3.
1169:
1167:
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1032:
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1000:"Nuclear Power Plant Characteristics"
983:"Nuclear Power Plant Characteristics"
966:"Nuclear Power Plant Characteristics"
949:"Nuclear Power Plant Characteristics"
435:Fiber optic splicing in a mobile lab.
7:
558:which has a lower salt content than
277:high-temperature gas-cooled reactors
681:is usually the next step, in which
1929:10.1002/j.1551-8833.1972.tb02647.x
1878:esponsibility for Plant Operations
1865:esponsibility for Plant Operations
1852:esponsibility for Plant Operations
661:-resistant pipe materials such as
575:Traditional water treatment plants
100:inconsistently organized sections.
25:
1816:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1781:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1746:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1711:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1676:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1641:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1606:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1571:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
1536:Spellman, Frank R. (2013-10-21).
550:at multiple stages to filter out
366:and its controls and inputs, the
52:This article has multiple issues.
1682:. CRC Press. pp. 627, 631.
868:Improved and safer nuclear power
855:Improved and safer nuclear power
842:Improved and safer nuclear power
829:Improved and safer nuclear power
139:
82:
41:
1787:. CRC Press. pp. 634â635.
1717:. CRC Press. pp. 632â634.
1104:Photonic Network Communications
1057:Photonic Network Communications
806:, an engineering rule of thumb.
410:, which reports conditions via
60:or discuss these issues on the
566:Multi-stage flash distillation
427:Fiber optic telecommunications
263:The design and equipment of a
1:
1969:10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.09.001
789:Building information modeling
408:automatic transmission system
1959:10.1126/science.244.4902.318
594:are typically extracted via
1982:10.1016/j.yofte.2007.11.006
1450:10.1016/j.desal.2006.12.009
1403:10.1016/j.desal.2006.12.009
1356:10.1016/j.desal.2006.12.009
1309:10.1016/j.desal.2014.10.039
1262:10.1016/j.desal.2014.10.039
784:Activity relationship chart
457:Cellular telecommunications
2031:
1822:. CRC Press. p. 643.
1752:. CRC Press. p. 633.
1647:. CRC Press. p. 624.
1612:. CRC Press. p. 623.
1577:. CRC Press. p. 618.
1542:. CRC Press. p. 614.
700:basins use temperature to
634:to treat water onsite, or
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342:supply equipment and used
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224:) refers to the necessary
26:
1919:10.1007/s11107-011-0333-z
1116:10.1007/s11107-011-0333-z
1069:10.1007/s11107-011-0333-z
592:underground water sources
502:multi-effect distillation
1942:www-pub.iaea.org. 2007.
441:Passive Optical Networks
422:Telecommunication plants
416:transmitter/studio link
368:studio/transmitter link
98:. The reason given is:
758:
630:use equipment such as
628:Non-stormwater runoffs
587:water treatment plants
486:
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317:emergency core cooling
2015:Broadcast engineering
755:Auckland, New Zealand
752:
581:Water treatment plant
484:
446:optical line terminal
434:
356:broadcast engineering
350:Broadcast engineering
273:liquid metal reactors
2010:Building engineering
799:Property maintenance
728:Plant responsibility
716:processing centers.
677:from pre-treatment.
450:Fiber Optic Splitter
269:light water reactors
1442:2007Desal.216....1F
1395:2007Desal.216....1F
1348:2007Desal.216....1F
1301:2015Desal.356..129H
1254:2015Desal.356..129H
810:Property management
490:Desalination plants
477:Desalination plants
265:nuclear power plant
259:Nuclear power plant
234:facility management
105:editing the article
759:
624:storm water runoff
487:
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402:, tower lighting,
374:is off-site), the
321:reactor protection
158:You can assist by
1837:978-0-429-09731-7
1802:978-0-429-09731-7
1767:978-0-429-09731-7
1732:978-0-429-09731-7
1697:978-0-429-09731-7
1662:978-0-429-09731-7
1627:978-0-429-09731-7
1592:978-0-429-09731-7
1557:978-0-429-09731-7
712:that is taken to
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612:open-channel flow
498:multi-stage flash
360:transmitter plant
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780:
747:
730:
671:stainless steel
583:
577:
568:
552:ionic compounds
540:Electrodialysis
537:
535:Electrodialysis
510:
508:Reverse osmosis
494:Reverse osmosis
479:
459:
429:
424:
396:broadcast tower
352:
340:emergency power
292:reactor vessels
261:
255:
250:
202:
191:
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173:
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103:Please help by
102:
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46:
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35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2028:
2026:
2018:
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2012:
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772:heat exchanger
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729:
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694:organic matter
687:ferric sulfate
651:metering pumps
579:Main article:
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556:brackish water
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29:Industry plant
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1389:(1): 10, 11.
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715:
711:
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706:sedimentation
703:
699:
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688:
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664:
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636:sewer systems
633:
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585:Conventional
582:
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476:
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462:Base stations
456:
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433:
426:
421:
419:
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405:
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397:
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389:
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376:radio antenna
373:
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365:
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349:
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318:
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288:nuclear power
285:
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253:Nuclear power
252:
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182:
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168:February 2024
161:
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148:This article
146:
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113:February 2024
106:
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91:This article
89:
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64:
59:
58:
53:
48:
39:
38:
30:
19:
1990:
1951:Desalination
1950:
1943:
1897:
1877:
1876:Bingley, WM
1872:
1864:
1863:Bingley, WM
1859:
1851:
1850:Bingley, WM
1846:
1818:
1811:
1783:
1776:
1748:
1741:
1713:
1706:
1678:
1671:
1643:
1636:
1608:
1601:
1573:
1566:
1538:
1531:
1523:
1518:
1510:
1505:
1497:
1492:
1484:
1479:
1471:
1466:
1436:(1): 11â12.
1433:
1430:Desalination
1429:
1419:
1386:
1383:Desalination
1382:
1372:
1339:
1336:Desalination
1335:
1325:
1292:
1289:Desalination
1288:
1278:
1245:
1242:Desalination
1241:
1231:
1223:
1218:
1210:
1205:
1197:
1178:
1107:
1103:
1093:
1060:
1056:
1011:
994:
977:
960:
943:
926:
909:
892:
875:
867:
862:
854:
849:
841:
836:
828:
823:
760:
733:Stakeholders
731:
698:Flocculation
689:are used to
640:
632:septic tanks
584:
569:
538:
511:
488:
467:
460:
438:
372:radio studio
359:
353:
344:fuel storage
325:
312:pressurizers
298:which holds
296:reactor core
281:
262:
248:Power plants
221:
217:
213:
209:
207:
192:
174:
165:
152:copy editing
150:may require
149:
119:
110:
99:
92:
68:
61:
55:
54:Please help
51:
866:Taylor, JJ
853:Taylor, JJ
840:Taylor, JJ
827:Taylor, JJ
722:disinfected
691:destabilize
679:Coagulation
470:Macro cells
388:desiccation
364:transmitter
358:, the term
323:equipment.
2004:Categories
1908:References
768:Heat pumps
718:Filtration
620:Watersheds
336:condensers
332:generators
230:department
160:editing it
57:improve it
1458:0011-9164
1411:0011-9164
1364:0011-9164
1342:(1): 10.
1317:0011-9164
1270:0011-9164
1124:1387-974X
1110:(1): 33.
1077:1387-974X
1063:(1): 34.
816:Footnotes
738:engineers
659:Corrosive
647:chemicals
600:aqueducts
412:telemetry
404:generator
300:fuel rods
63:talk page
778:See also
710:sediment
702:condense
685:such as
667:aluminum
610:utilize
560:seawater
544:cathodes
528:channels
520:forebays
400:building
394:system,
392:nitrogen
384:feedline
370:(if the
328:turbines
1438:Bibcode
1391:Bibcode
1344:Bibcode
1297:Bibcode
1295:: 130.
1250:Bibcode
1248:: 135.
1132:1340034
1085:1340034
804:1:5:200
675:acidity
608:tunnels
524:screens
380:radomes
304:coolant
242:factory
1834:
1799:
1764:
1729:
1694:
1659:
1624:
1589:
1554:
1456:
1409:
1362:
1315:
1268:
1130:
1122:
1083:
1075:
714:sludge
643:debris
606:, and
548:anodes
275:, and
240:of "a
1128:S2CID
1081:S2CID
1003:(PDF)
986:(PDF)
969:(PDF)
952:(PDF)
935:(PDF)
918:(PDF)
901:(PDF)
884:(PDF)
683:salts
604:pipes
596:wells
515:pumps
238:sense
222:plant
1832:ISBN
1797:ISBN
1762:ISBN
1727:ISBN
1692:ISBN
1657:ISBN
1622:ISBN
1587:ISBN
1552:ISBN
1454:ISSN
1407:ISSN
1360:ISSN
1313:ISSN
1266:ISSN
1120:ISSN
1073:ISSN
763:HVAC
745:HVAC
669:and
546:and
522:and
500:and
398:and
386:and
378:and
310:and
1978:doi
1965:doi
1955:doi
1925:doi
1915:doi
1824:doi
1789:doi
1754:doi
1719:doi
1684:doi
1649:doi
1614:doi
1579:doi
1544:doi
1446:doi
1434:216
1399:doi
1387:216
1352:doi
1340:216
1305:doi
1293:356
1258:doi
1246:356
1112:doi
1065:doi
761:An
663:PVC
418:).
354:In
216:or
2006::
1885:^
1830:.
1795:.
1760:.
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1385:.
1381:.
1358:.
1350:.
1338:.
1334:.
1311:.
1303:.
1287:.
1264:.
1256:.
1240:.
1187:^
1166:^
1154:^
1140:^
1126:.
1118:.
1108:23
1106:.
1102:.
1079:.
1071:.
1061:23
1059:.
1055:.
1041:^
1025:^
665:,
562:.
496:,
382:,
346:.
334:,
330:,
271:,
212:,
208:A
66:.
1980::
1967::
1957::
1927::
1917::
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1826::
1805:.
1791::
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1756::
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1401::
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1354::
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1307::
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1260::
1252::
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1114::
1087:.
1067::
1019:.
757:.
414:(
390:/
199:)
193:(
181:)
175:(
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166:(
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156:.
126:)
120:(
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111:(
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69:(
31:.
20:)
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