30:
1250:
29:
603:
In applying these statutes, provincial law has important consequences. Section 67(1)(b) of the BIA provides that "any property that as against the bankrupt is exempt from execution or seizure under any laws applicable in the province within which the property is situated and within which the bankrupt
682:
under Part XI of the BIA, to take possession and administer property as a consequence of provisions in a security agreement or by virtue of any federal or provincial law that authorizes the appointment of a receiver or
659:
is charged with the administration of the BIA and the CCAA. All records relating to matters under those Acts are accessible at their website. The Office also licenses insolvency trustees (
865:
830:
333:
544:
389:
1291:
1059:
1044:
568:
318:
189:
445:
56:
1371:
615:
regulates the resolution of financial difficulties that occur before the onset of insolvency. Notable legislation is in effect for governing:
359:
518:
184:
585:
1438:
1381:
1351:
1214:
841:
1296:
593:
81:
1376:
1229:
695:
540:
414:
907:
1356:
384:
1134:
705:
700:
559:
536:
409:
404:
369:
61:
1204:
1306:
1037:
656:
399:
1224:
1069:
1346:
1399:
1361:
1416:
1404:
1394:
1341:
1336:
1311:
608:
465:
354:
1366:
935:
1209:
1144:
1079:
963:
949:
921:
893:
511:
394:
379:
349:
235:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1119:
1316:
1239:
1184:
1154:
1074:
1219:
1194:
1169:
1129:
1114:
1084:
1030:
577:
492:
482:
435:
323:
261:
112:
91:
1301:
1286:
1281:
1234:
1174:
1149:
1139:
1094:
1271:
1189:
1179:
1159:
1089:
872:
837:
612:
548:
225:
1276:
1164:
1109:
1199:
1124:
660:
635:
430:
328:
220:
204:
158:
137:
132:
1104:
1099:
532:
440:
46:
1258:
504:
374:
460:
251:
168:
983:
620:
487:
470:
455:
302:
230:
122:
71:
766:
787:
297:
266:
163:
127:
808:
745:
724:
672:
handle consumer and commercial proposals in order to forestall an assignment in bankruptcy
282:
66:
597:(which essentially applies only to financial institutions under federal jurisdiction)
1432:
199:
1005:
829:
John R. Sandrelli, Christopher J. Ramsay and Anjili I. Bahadoorsingh (2002-09-18).
679:
96:
76:
256:
86:
629:
476:
51:
21:
1022:
1263:
194:
1249:
292:
153:
117:
450:
964:"Assignments and Preferences Act (Ontario), R.S.O. 1990, c. A.33"
936:"Creditors' Relief Act, 2010 (Ontario), S.O. 2010, c. 16, Sch. 4"
287:
1026:
746:"Companies' Creditors Arrangements Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-36)"
788:"Wage Earner Protection Program Act (S.C. 2005, c. 47, s.1))"
922:"Fraudulent Conveyances Act (Ontario), R.S.O. 1990, c. F.29"
28:
986:. Office of Superintendent of Bankruptcy. 15 September 2005
535:
has exclusive jurisdiction to regulate matters relating to
1006:"Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy Canada - Home"
831:"Remedies under Security Interests in Canada: An Overview"
809:"Winding-up and Restructuring Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. W-11)"
875:
under contract to the Law
Commission of Canada. June 2000
894:"Absconding Debtors Act (Ontario), R.S.O. 1990, c. A.2"
725:"Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. B-3)"
551:. It has passed the following statutes as a result:
1257:
1058:
908:"Bulk Sales Act (Ontario), R.S.O. 1990, c. B.14"
950:"Execution Act (Ontario), R.S.O. 1990, c. E.24"
866:"Federal Security Interests: Contract #99-08-2"
1038:
512:
8:
1372:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
767:"Farm Debt Mediation Act (S.C. 1997, c. 21)"
1045:
1031:
1023:
657:Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy
519:
505:
17:
716:
422:
341:
310:
274:
243:
212:
176:
145:
104:
38:
20:
569:Companies' Creditors Arrangements Act
7:
586:Wage Earner Protection Program Act
14:
607:Provincial legislation under the
1248:
1215:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
651:Administration of insolvency law
594:Winding-Up and Restructuring Act
696:Commercial insolvency in Canada
675:act as a monitor under the CCAA
669:administer estates of bankrupts
1:
706:Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act
701:Consumer bankruptcy in Canada
560:Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act
646:assignments and preferences
1455:
1053:Bankruptcy in the Americas
663:), who are authorized to:
1390:
1357:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
1246:
609:property and civil rights
466:History of bankruptcy law
1439:Insolvency law of Canada
1377:Turks and Caicos Islands
236:Voidable floating charge
578:Farm Debt Mediation Act
483:Pre-packaged insolvency
436:Bankruptcy alternatives
324:Cross-border insolvency
262:Trading while insolvent
113:Insolvency practitioner
92:Provisional liquidation
1292:British Virgin Islands
873:Fraser Milner Casgrain
838:Fraser Milner Casgrain
636:fraudulent conveyances
623:(with notable caveats)
613:Constitution Act, 1867
549:Constitution Act, 1867
226:Undervalue transaction
33:
1205:Saint Kitts and Nevis
431:Anti-deprivation rule
329:Insolvency Regulation
221:Fraudulent conveyance
205:Scheme of arrangement
159:Preferential creditor
138:Trustee in bankruptcy
133:Referee in Bankruptcy
32:
533:Parliament of Canada
1382:U.S. Virgin Islands
1225:Trinidad and Tobago
1070:Antigua and Barbuda
640:relief of creditors
185:Administration (UK)
1135:Dominican Republic
626:absconding debtors
621:security interests
461:Financial distress
334:UNCITRAL Model Law
252:Fraudulent trading
169:Unsecured creditor
34:
1426:
1425:
643:seizure of assets
632:(in Ontario only)
529:
528:
488:Sovereign default
471:List of bankrupts
441:Creditors' rights
303:Security interest
231:Unfair preference
213:Avoidance regimes
123:Regulatory agency
1446:
1347:Saint Barthélemy
1307:Falkland Islands
1252:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1008:. 19 August 2002
1002:
996:
995:
993:
991:
984:"Basic Concepts"
980:
974:
973:
971:
970:
960:
954:
953:
946:
940:
939:
932:
926:
925:
918:
912:
911:
904:
898:
897:
890:
884:
883:
881:
880:
870:
862:
856:
855:
853:
852:
846:
840:. Archived from
835:
826:
820:
819:
817:
815:
805:
799:
798:
796:
794:
784:
778:
777:
775:
773:
763:
757:
756:
754:
752:
742:
736:
735:
733:
731:
721:
683:receiver-manager
521:
514:
507:
298:Second lien loan
267:Wrongful trading
164:Secured creditor
18:
1454:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1400:Central America
1386:
1261:
1253:
1244:
1061:
1054:
1051:
1021:
1011:
1009:
1004:
1003:
999:
989:
987:
982:
981:
977:
968:
966:
962:
961:
957:
952:. 24 July 2014.
948:
947:
943:
938:. 24 July 2014.
934:
933:
929:
924:. 24 July 2014.
920:
919:
915:
910:. 24 July 2014.
906:
905:
901:
896:. 24 July 2014.
892:
891:
887:
878:
876:
868:
864:
863:
859:
850:
848:
844:
833:
828:
827:
823:
813:
811:
807:
806:
802:
792:
790:
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
765:
764:
760:
750:
748:
744:
743:
739:
729:
727:
723:
722:
718:
714:
692:
653:
543:, by virtue of
525:
319:Chapter 15 (US)
283:Floating charge
190:Chapter 11 (US)
67:Conservatorship
12:
11:
5:
1452:
1450:
1442:
1441:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1362:Sint Eustatius
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1297:Cayman Islands
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1268:
1266:
1255:
1254:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1066:
1064:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1035:
1027:
1020:
1019:
997:
975:
955:
941:
927:
913:
899:
885:
857:
821:
800:
779:
758:
737:
715:
713:
710:
709:
708:
703:
698:
691:
688:
687:
686:
685:
684:
676:
673:
670:
652:
649:
648:
647:
644:
641:
638:
633:
627:
624:
601:
600:
599:
598:
589:
581:
573:
564:
527:
526:
524:
523:
516:
509:
501:
498:
497:
496:
495:
490:
485:
480:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
448:
446:Chapter 9 (US)
443:
438:
433:
425:
424:
420:
419:
418:
417:
412:
410:United Kingdom
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
344:
343:
339:
338:
337:
336:
331:
326:
321:
313:
312:
308:
307:
306:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
277:
276:
272:
271:
270:
269:
264:
259:
254:
246:
245:
241:
240:
239:
238:
233:
228:
223:
215:
214:
210:
209:
208:
207:
202:
197:
192:
187:
179:
178:
174:
173:
172:
171:
166:
161:
156:
148:
147:
143:
142:
141:
140:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
107:
106:
102:
101:
100:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
57:Chapter 7 (US)
54:
49:
47:Administration
41:
40:
36:
35:
25:
24:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1451:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1434:
1419:
1418:
1417:South America
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1395:North America
1393:
1392:
1389:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1312:French Guiana
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1230:United States
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1057:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1036:
1034:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1007:
1001:
998:
985:
979:
976:
965:
959:
956:
951:
945:
942:
937:
931:
928:
923:
917:
914:
909:
903:
900:
895:
889:
886:
874:
867:
861:
858:
847:on 2012-03-29
843:
839:
832:
825:
822:
810:
804:
801:
789:
783:
780:
768:
762:
759:
747:
741:
738:
726:
720:
717:
711:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
693:
689:
681:
677:
674:
671:
668:
667:
666:
665:
664:
662:
658:
650:
645:
642:
639:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
618:
617:
616:
614:
611:power of the
610:
605:
596:
595:
590:
588:
587:
582:
580:
579:
574:
571:
570:
565:
562:
561:
556:
555:
554:
553:
552:
550:
546:
545:Section 91(2)
542:
538:
534:
522:
517:
515:
510:
508:
503:
502:
500:
499:
494:
493:Subordination
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
478:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
428:
427:
426:
421:
416:
415:United States
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
347:
346:
345:
340:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
316:
315:
314:
311:International
309:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
280:
279:
278:
273:
268:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
248:
247:
242:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:
218:
217:
216:
211:
206:
203:
201:
200:Restructuring
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
183:
182:
181:
180:
177:Restructuring
175:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
151:
150:
149:
144:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
110:
109:
108:
103:
98:
95:
93:
90:
88:
85:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
58:
55:
53:
50:
48:
45:
44:
43:
42:
37:
31:
27:
26:
23:
19:
16:
1415:
1367:Sint Maarten
1352:Saint Martin
1259:Dependencies
1010:. Retrieved
1000:
988:. Retrieved
978:
967:. Retrieved
958:
944:
930:
916:
902:
888:
877:. Retrieved
860:
849:. Retrieved
842:the original
824:
812:. Retrieved
803:
791:. Retrieved
782:
770:. Retrieved
761:
749:. Retrieved
740:
728:. Retrieved
719:
654:
619:creation of
606:
602:
592:
584:
576:
567:
558:
530:
475:
400:South Africa
364:
97:Receivership
77:Examinership
15:
1337:Puerto Rico
1264:territories
1210:Saint Lucia
1145:El Salvador
405:Switzerland
257:Misfeasance
87:Liquidation
72:Dissolution
1332:Montserrat
1327:Martinique
1322:Guadeloupe
1120:Costa Rica
1012:August 25,
990:August 25,
969:2011-09-13
879:2011-09-14
851:2011-09-13
814:August 25,
793:August 25,
772:August 25,
751:August 25,
730:August 25,
712:References
630:bulk sales
604:resides".
541:insolvency
537:bankruptcy
477:Pari passu
342:By country
128:Liquidator
52:Bankruptcy
22:Insolvency
1405:Caribbean
1317:Greenland
1240:Venezuela
1185:Nicaragua
1155:Guatemala
1075:Argentina
1060:Sovereign
678:act as a
572:("CCAA")
380:Hong Kong
355:Australia
195:Cram down
146:Claimants
105:Officials
39:Processes
1433:Category
1272:Anguilla
1220:Suriname
1195:Paraguay
1170:Honduras
1130:Dominica
1115:Colombia
1085:Barbados
690:See also
680:receiver
563:("BIA")
350:Anguilla
293:Mortgage
275:Security
244:Offences
154:Creditor
118:Tribunal
1302:Curaçao
1287:Bonaire
1282:Bermuda
1235:Uruguay
1175:Jamaica
1150:Grenada
1140:Ecuador
1095:Bolivia
1080:Bahamas
547:of the
456:Default
390:Ireland
1190:Panama
1180:Mexico
1160:Guyana
1105:Canada
1100:Brazil
1090:Belize
1062:states
451:Debtor
395:Russia
370:Cayman
365:Canada
1277:Aruba
1165:Haiti
1110:Chile
869:(PDF)
845:(PDF)
834:(PDF)
583:The
423:Other
385:India
375:China
1342:Saba
1262:and
1200:Peru
1125:Cuba
1014:2011
992:2011
816:2011
795:2011
774:2011
753:2011
732:2011
661:LITs
655:The
591:The
575:The
566:The
557:The
539:and
531:The
288:Lien
360:BVI
82:IVA
62:CVA
1435::
871:.
836:.
1046:e
1039:t
1032:v
1016:.
994:.
972:.
882:.
854:.
818:.
797:.
776:.
755:.
734:.
520:e
513:t
506:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
