439:. It allows different areas (e.g. partitions or logical volumes) on the same disk to be assigned to different RAID devices, unlike some other RAID controllers. Intel recommends to put any critical applications and data on a RAID 1, 5, or 10 volume, with redundancy to protect against data loss. The RAID 0 volume in Matrix RAID provides fast access to large files where data loss is not a critical issue but speed is; examples include video editing,
171:
1162:
1058:
workaround was needed before RST-E driver version 3.8 was shipped which passed through TRIM commands to a RAID array without modifications to the RST-E ROM. There is no support for TRIM in the RST-E version of the ROM when RAID is enabled and the RST-E driver version is less than 3.8. It is possible to add an RST ROM to the BIOS to enable TRIM passthrough in RAID mode by using the RST ROM and driver.
25:
231:
113:
66:
1084:
Intel Rapid
Storage Technology enterprise (Intel RSTe) provides performance and reliability for supported systems equipped with Serial ATA (SATA) devices, Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) devices, and/or solid state drives (SSDs) to enable an optimal enterprise storage solution. The main difference between
1057:
For the X79 chipset, certain motherboard manufacturers have added both RAID ROMs in the BIOS, the RST and RST-E ROM. X79 is the
Enterprise version, called RST-E. With the RST ROM added to the BIOS, this allows TRIM function to pass through the controller and TRIM SSD drives when RAID is enabled. This
394:
was a part of Intel RSTe. The SATA RAID portion of the product family was called Intel RSTe and the NVMe* RAID portion was called Intel VROC. However, starting in Q1 2019, with the launch of Intel VROC 6.0, the Intel RSTe name was removed, and all RAID solutions in this product family were branded as
1061:
The newest Option ROM version is a 13 series ROM, this ROM will not be used by motherboard manufacturers for the X79 chipset BIOS, and it can be injected into a BIOS to use on the X79 with modded code, for those MFG's who have added a ROM switch, this is where the MFG has added both RST and RSTe to
1068:
When booting in a BIOS environment (legacy) and some EFI, the RST option ROM is used. When booting in a true UEFI environment the Option ROM is not used as a SataDriver with the RST version takes over. In BIOS mode the legacy/BIOS booting is under CSMCORE. In true UEFI mode the RST is controlled
507:
supported Intel Matrix RAID using the "ataraid" driver, managed through the atacontrol command. However, with older versions of FreeBSD there were critical reliability issues which include array device renaming when a disk in an array is replaced, an array being considered healthy if the machine
422:
and communities exist which compare the benefits of different versions of these, advise as to best compatibility for specified hardware, and modify existing firmware and software to allow optimal combinations or updates beyond those provided by the hardware manufacturers.
1075:
Note: The RST drivers can be used for RAID and also on a single drive as it contains an AHCI driver. There is a bug in the version 12.5.0.1066 RST driver, which cause TRIM commands not to pass through the RAID driver to the drives. TRIM is disabled using this driver.
395:
Intel VROC. The SATA functionality remains, but is now branded as Intel VROC (SATA RAID). Intel RSTe is no longer a referenced product by Intel. The name may still appear in some legacy products, but all new references will solely use the Intel VROC nomenclature.).
1203:
Intel VROC is a technology from the Intel Xeon
Scalable processors series and is used to provide hot-plug, surprise-removal, and LED management of NVMe SSD's for server usage. For client PC's Intel RST is still the advised software package to use.
434:
which the operating system will treat as a single disk, in order to increase redundancy which avoids data loss (except RAID 0), and/or to increase the speed at which data is written to and/or read from a disk. Intel RST RAID does not provide new
508:
reboot/crashes during an array rebuild, and kernel panics when a disk is lost or is removed from the bus. Some of these problems, when experienced in combination, could result in the loss of an entire array (even in the case of RAID 1).
1062:
the RAID option of a BIOS, but there needs to be a code added for TRIM commands to be sent, when you inject the RST and replace the RSTe with RST option ROM in X79 boards that do not contain the ROM switch, TRIM can be dysfunctional.
1852:
1088:
If the BIOS of the motherboard has RSTe feature then the user cannot install Intel Rapid
Storage Technology software (error message: This platform is not supported). The user has to install RSTe software.
769:
support on RAID 0 compatible with
Windows 7 on Intel 7 series chipsets (earlier chipsets are officially orphaned by Intel).But you can mod RST or MSM oROM to support "TRIM on RAID 0" on ICH8R and up.
1602:
493:
tool, for RAID 0, 1, 10, and 5. Set up of the RAID volumes must be done by using the ROM option in the Matrix
Storage Manager, then further configuration can be done in DM-RAID or MD-RAID.
1903:
971:
Last version to support
Windows 8.1 and earlier. Last version to support Smart Response cache acceleration with a SATA SSD. Recommended for PCH 100/200 series in AHCI mode
1856:
536:
to create new RAID arrays. As of 2014 Intel uses "Rapid
Storage Technology" -"Option Rom"- on its new chipsets, dropping the "Matrix" name. An Intel document notes that
1944:
1085:
RST and RSTe is that the RST is used for desktop systems and the RSTe is mostly used for server systems. RST supports regular SATA controllers from desktop systems.
38:
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1877:
1606:
2175:
2139:
2029:
1956:
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There are modded RST 13 series Option ROMs (legacy) available at certain BIOS modding sites that have been made functional for use in the X79 chipsets.
2217:
1781:
83:
75:
1924:
1722:
1697:
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does not support Intel Matrix RAID based on Intel ICHxR, and does not support standalone drives if the "RAID" mode is enabled on the motherboard.
378:
modes for speed or data protection of any disk or RAID array, and support for intelligent caching, speedy recovery from certain issues, and for
2262:
1296:
is a website that provides guidance as to whether specific chipsets perform better with RST or RTS(e), if a choice exists and both will work.
1308:
1044:
commands can be read by
Windows RAID drivers made for 7 series chipsets. There is no RAID mode TRIM support on drivers for older chipsets.
1824:
192:
44:
2247:
2205:
1945:
https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technology-briefs/client-raid-and-dc-raid-solutions-technology-brief.pdf
1200:
Scalable processors. For the full functionality it uses a newer Intel technology called Intel VMD (Intel Volume
Management Device).
217:
152:
52:
278:
standard. The name modes and the application that contains them have been renamed since the first version. Until 2010 it contains
1149:
announced that the RTSe branding would be replaced, with RSTe consolidated into Intel's VROC (Virtual RAID on CPU) product line.
1472:"kern/121899: [ar] [patch] Drive detached from Intel Matrix RAID and returned comes up as entirely new ataraid"
597:
Since this version the MATRIX RAID mode is included on the named application Intel Matrix Storage Manager, up to version 8.9.
2022:
1293:
286:
modes. The first mode is the Intel driver SATA normal and the latter mode is a fake RAID. Up to version 4 it is included on
821:
This option ROM version is the last version for the X79 chipset, Intel has updated to a 13 series, but no function on X79.
2287:
587:
Latest version in which MATRIX RAID mode is included on the named application Intel Application Accelerator RAID Edition.
2267:
2134:
1672:
1266:
183:
2222:
1756:
1580:
1325:
390:
for enterprise scenarios, although for many chipsets, the user could choose as both variants will operate correctly.
326:
configuration. The purpose of the program, after installing the drivers, is to configure the operation in this mode.
130:
123:
2078:
1881:
1393:
875:
This version is designed for the new 8 series chipset. This can be injected into a X79 chipset with modification.
2015:
444:
367:
1648:
843:
Windows Boot Problem when using Windows 8.1 & 10 use 13.1 and up, no solution for PCH 6 as of October 2015.
2242:
1216:
357:
1960:
2004:, forum specializing in Intel RST and similar soft raid, choice of driver/rom/orom, and modification of roms.
2339:
2334:
2282:
2272:
2200:
1803:
684:
The product name was changed from "Intel(R) Matrix Storage Manager" to "Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology"
2329:
2303:
2227:
2093:
2068:
1446:
337:
after driver installation. Once one or the other driver is installed, it is not possible for the Windows
2277:
2129:
1726:
1701:
329:
Both modes work with SATA drives. The boot mode choice, with one mode or the other, is chosen in modern
1419:
1660:
The product name was changed from Intel Matrix Storage Manager to Intel RST beginning with version 9.5
1603:"Intel Smart Response Technology: SSD Caching on Z68 Tested | Boot Option ROM / Boot Performance"
468:
436:
570:
First version for SATA drives. Versions 1 & 2 are for IDE drives without AHCI & RAID modes.
1241:
1072:
The Intel RAID ROM is the firmware in the motherboard BIOS that is used to create the RAID array.
1047:
Intel states that RST support was added for the X79 chipset in RST version 11.6.0.0000 and after.
2210:
1514:"kern/102211: [ar] [patch] detach raid member and reboot will cause panic (ICH7)"
1983:
2185:
2144:
1828:
1627:
1368:
1280:
464:
363:
264:
1493:"kern/102210: [ar] [patch] reboot system makes rebuilding array ready (ICH7)"
514:
4 does not support any RAID function nor Intel Matrix RAID based on Intel ICHxR controllers.
2195:
2088:
1115:
This version is installed on some Intel C236 Chipset-based motherboards (e.g. Asus P10S WS)
1051:
1041:
832:
This version is installed on some Intel C226 Chipset-based motherboards (e.g. Asus P9D WS).
766:
338:
322:
mode, since it is the mode that Intel recommends to use, even if you are not working with a
674:
latest version with WIN XP support, data loss risk: no S.M.A.R.T.support for newer HDD/SSD
2252:
2073:
170:
134:
1161:
2324:
2318:
2098:
1254:
886:
Works with ICH10R in RAID mode on Windows Server 2019. Recommended for PCH 7 desktop
486:
478:
375:
274:
It contains two operation modes that follow two Intel specific modes rather than the
1534:
1513:
1492:
1471:
430:(Redundant Array of Independent Disks), Intel RST RAID employs two or more physical
2103:
419:
268:
459:"Rapid Storage Technology" (RST), including creation of RAID volumes, works under
2108:
722:
This version is the first to support RAID arrays made of HDDs with over 2.2 TB.
511:
504:
379:
129:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
1853:"[veraltet] AHCI/RAID ROM modules for BIOS modding - already extracted"
443:, and files that are backed up. Intel Matrix RAID, Intel Rapid RAID, and Intel
2190:
2149:
2063:
1555:
529:
371:
353:
2257:
2237:
2113:
2083:
1676:
650:
460:
440:
431:
1782:""Intel® Rapid Storage Technology (Intel® RST) User Interface and Driver""
1535:"kern/108924: [ar] Panics when Intel MatrixRAID RAID1 is degraded"
2058:
2053:
1207:
Intel VMD is targeted for Microsoft Windows and Linux operating systems.
411:
399:
230:
517:
500:
496:
418:, and the software installed by the user, must be compatible versions.
403:
260:
1054:
in the BIOS, which will allow TRIM support on the 6 series chipset.
2007:
2159:
2154:
2038:
1628:"Intel® Rapid Storage Technology (Intel® RST)—System requirements"
1355:
1312:
1242:"What is the difference between hardware, software, and fakeraid?"
1221:
1192:
Intel VROC is a part of Intel RSTe. This was mostly designed with
1146:
800:
Last version to support ICH7R and ICH7M, ICH9M, ICH10R and ICH10D
474:
257:
229:
2180:
1878:"Intel RST/RSTe Drivers (Latest: V19.2.1.1006 WHQL/V8.0.0.2752)"
1197:
1193:
533:
477:
supports Matrix RAID and Rapid Storage Technology (RST) through
427:
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349:
342:
334:
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323:
279:
275:
253:
249:
246:
2011:
1156:
744:
Last version to officially support ICH9R.(Supermicro X7SPA-L)
717:
407:
360:
164:
106:
59:
18:
864:
Last version to support PCH 5, PCH 6 and mobile PCH 7 series
341:
to boot again with the BIOS/UEFI set to RAID/IDE, producing
1338:
1309:
Intel® VROC vs. Previous Intel® RSTe: Name Change Explained
1925:"Intel Rapid Storage Technology enterprise: Product Brief"
1281:"Support for Intel® Rapid Storage Technology (Intel® RST)"
1050:
On some 6 series chipsets there is a modification for the
993:
First generic version to support the 300 series chipsets
1904:"Intel Rapid Storage Technology enterprise (Intel RSTe)"
2001:
1173:
499:
10+ support Intel RAID BIOS through the graid command.
188:
87:
1804:"TRIM Command Confirmed With RAID 0 on Intel 7 Series"
918:
Last generic version to support desktop PCH 7 series
414:. As such, the chipset, the firmware included in the
1394:"graid -- control utility for software RAID devices"
1267:"Set up a System with Intel® Matrix RAID Technology"
532:
is a part of Matrix RAID that has to be used in the
2296:
2168:
2122:
2046:
490:
482:
467:. The older "Intel Matrix RAID" is supported under
1255:http://h10032.www1.hp.com/ctg/Manual/c00212955.pdf
628:Included on P965 chipsets with ICH8R southbridge.
1556:"RAID-5 ON VMWARE ESXI | VMware Communities"
1196:SSD's in mind and it is directly attached to the
1352:Intel Rapid Storage Technology 11.5.0.12.07 Help
1080:Rapid Storage Technology enterprise (Intel RSTe)
1757:"Which are the "best" Intel AHCI/RAID drivers?"
290:, between versions 5 and 8.9 it is included on
1959:. Enterprise Storage Forum.com. Archived from
1649:"Supported Intel Chipsets and Controller Hubs"
1369:"Linux support for Intel RAID controller hubs"
982:First generic version to support Skylake CPUs
382:based drives. Intel RST came in two variants,
2023:
1304:
1302:
1092:There have been several Option ROM versions:
950:Last version to support PCH 8 & 9 series
8:
1957:"Storage Basics: Choosing a RAID Controller"
1847:
1845:
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2176:Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller
2140:Intel Communication Streaming Architecture
2030:
2016:
2008:
1827:. Downloadmirror.intel.com. Archived from
1725:. Downloadmirror.intel.com. Archived from
1700:. Downloadmirror.intel.com. Archived from
1558:. Communities.vmware.com. 26 November 2009
398:Intel RST is provided by a combination of
306:) preferring the driver modes to be named
288:Intel Application Accelerator RAID Edition
2218:High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection
1855:. Win-lite.de. 2007-02-11. Archived from
1069:under SataDriver / RstVmdDriver in BIOS.
547:There have been several driver versions:
218:Learn how and when to remove this message
153:Learn how and when to remove this message
1094:
907:Recommended for PCH 8, 9 and 100 series
549:
528:The Intel Matrix Storage Manager (IMSM)
1675:. Communities.intel.com. Archived from
1233:
2263:Platform Environment Control Interface
1420:"ataraid -- ATA software RAID support"
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1743:
298:), since version 9 it is included on
7:
256:solution built into a wide range of
88:move details into the article's body
1447:"ATA device driver control program"
1445:Soren Schmidt (February 21, 2009).
263:. Currently also is installed as a
2248:Host Embedded Controller Interface
939:Recommended for Intel X99 systems
14:
1825:"The file that you are trying to"
1802:Doug Crowthers (17 August 2012).
1723:"The file that you are trying to"
1698:"The file that you are trying to"
1577:"Intel Matrix Storage Technology"
524:Matrix Storage Manager option ROM
182:to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s
34:This article has multiple issues.
1984:"Intel Rapid Storage Technology"
1160:
1153:Intel VROC (Virtual RAID on CPU)
485:tool, for RAID 0, 1 and 10. And
169:
111:
64:
23:
1880:. 27 April 2013. Archived from
1601:Allyn Malventano (2011-05-11).
608:Last version to support ICH5R.
42:or discuss these issues on the
705:Last version to support ICH8R
542:Intel Rapid Storage Technology
449:Intel Rapid Storage Technology
318:. The latter is also known as
300:Intel Rapid Storage Technology
239:Intel Rapid Storage Technology
1:
1579:. Nmso.mdg.ca. Archived from
234:Diagram of an Intel RST setup
2206:Active Management Technology
2135:MultiProcessor Specification
544:beginning with version 9.5.
538:Intel Matrix Storage Manager
292:Intel Matrix Storage Manager
1955:Ben Freeman (May 7, 2004).
1673:"RAID array with 3TB disks"
1605:. Pcper.com. Archived from
1040:Since release 11.2.0.0000,
2356:
447:are together described as
348:As of 2020, it includes a
445:Smart Response Technology
368:Smart Response Technology
271:temporary storage units.
2243:Serial Digital Video Out
2233:Rapid Storage Technology
1988:Support download website
1339:https://www.win-raid.com
1326:"Product Specifications"
1217:Non-standard RAID levels
1014:Improved Optane support
455:Operating system support
195:may contain suggestions.
180:may need to be rewritten
2288:Ultra Path Interconnect
2273:Platform Controller Hub
2201:Intel Management Engine
1651:. Intel.com. 2016-02-05
16:Computer storage device
2304:Silicon Photonics Link
2268:QuickPath Interconnect
503:versions 6 thru 9 and
463:and newer versions of
235:
2278:System Management Bus
2223:High Definition Audio
2130:Common Building Block
720:-based motherboards.
653:-based motherboards.
233:
1400:. September 20, 2024
469:Microsoft Windows XP
370:") with support for
1426:. February 17, 2006
1350:"Getting Started",
540:storage changed to
364:caching accelerator
356:0, 1, 5, and 10, a
345:in case of trying.
254:firmware-based RAID
1884:on 10 October 2018
1806:. Tomshardware.com
1172:. You can help by
765:11.2 which offers
410:capabilities, and
386:for desktops, and
352:system capable of
236:
2312:
2311:
2186:Intel Turbo Boost
2145:Intel Inboard 386
1190:
1189:
1143:
1142:
1038:
1037:
465:Microsoft Windows
228:
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220:
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184:quality standards
163:
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104:
84:length guidelines
57:
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2228:Hub Architecture
2196:Intel Secure Key
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339:operating system
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82:Please read the
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1963:on June 6, 2008
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73:This article's
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2340:Intel chipsets
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2211:AMT versions
2123:Discontinued
1991:. Retrieved
1987:
1965:. Retrieved
1961:the original
1940:
1929:. Retrieved
1919:
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1898:
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1882:the original
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1763:. 2013-05-08
1760:
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1727:the original
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1029:v18.6.1.1016
1019:v17.7.0.1006
1008:v17.5.2.1024
998:v16.8.3.1003
987:v16.5.1.1030
976:v16.0.2.1086
965:v15.9.8.1050
912:v13.6.0.1002
880:v13.1.0.1058
869:v13.1.0.2030
858:v12.9.4.1000
848:v12.9.0.1001
837:v12.8.0.1016
826:v12.7.0.1936
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794:v11.7.4.1001
721:
716:Standard on
649:Standard on
556:Release date
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269:Intel Optane
242:
238:
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214:
201:October 2018
198:
189:You can help
179:
149:
140:
121:
93:
76:lead section
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
2283:Thunderbolt
1993:November 5,
1967:February 5,
1784:. intel.com
1630:. Intel.com
1456:November 5,
1430:November 5,
1378:November 5,
1011:August 2019
872:August 2013
840:August 2013
512:VMware ESXi
505:MidnightBSD
437:RAID levels
380:PCI Express
358:block level
354:RAID levels
316:Matrix RAID
314:instead of
284:Matrix RAID
2319:Categories
2150:Intel Play
2089:Skulltrail
2059:Centrino 2
2041:technology
1931:2019-01-07
1910:2019-01-07
1888:10 October
1863:2014-04-02
1835:2014-04-02
1810:2014-04-02
1788:2021-05-03
1767:2022-12-27
1733:2014-04-02
1708:2014-04-02
1683:2014-04-02
1655:2016-03-01
1634:2014-04-02
1613:2014-04-02
1587:2014-04-02
1562:2014-04-02
1541:2014-04-02
1520:2014-04-02
1499:2014-04-02
1478:2014-04-02
1228:References
1198:Intel Xeon
1136:5.5.0.2012
1128:5.3.1.1016
1120:5.1.0.1099
1109:4.3.0.1010
904:July 2015
797:March 2013
530:option ROM
441:swap files
432:hard disks
372:write-back
135:footnoting
39:improve it
2258:Omni-Path
2238:SpeedStep
2084:Ultrabook
2047:Platforms
1145:In 2019,
1001:July 2019
968:July 2020
955:v15.x.x.x
923:v14.x.x.x
891:v13.x.x.x
861:July 2014
829:July 2013
818:June 2013
805:v12.x.x.x
762:June 2012
731:June 2011
718:Intel Z68
651:Intel X58
461:Windows 7
426:Like all
193:talk page
86:and help
45:talk page
2297:Upcoming
2054:Centrino
2002:win-raid
1211:See also
1139:2018/12
1131:2017/11
1123:2017/04
883:May 2014
412:software
400:firmware
320:RST RAID
308:RST AHCI
261:chipsets
131:citation
96:May 2018
2169:Current
2099:Galileo
1927:. Intel
1906:. Intel
1315:article
1098:Version
784:v11.7.0
774:v11.6.0
759:v11.2.0
749:v11.0.0
738:v10.8.0
728:v10.6.0
710:v10.5.0
699:v10.1.0
553:Version
518:PGPDisk
501:FreeBSD
497:FreeBSD
489:, with
481:, with
404:chipset
2104:Edison
2074:Tablet
1104:Notes
689:v9.6.0
679:v9.5.0
668:v8.9.0
658:v8.x.x
643:v8.0.0
633:v7.x.s
622:v6.0.0
613:v6.x.x
602:v5.5.0
592:v5.x.x
582:v4.x.x
575:v3.5.0
564:v3.x.x
559:Notes
483:dmraid
265:driver
252:and a
191:. The
2160:MMC-2
2155:MMC-1
2109:Curie
2039:Intel
1356:Intel
1313:Intel
1222:mdadm
1147:Intel
491:mdadm
475:Linux
258:Intel
2325:RAID
2191:vPro
2181:CNVi
2079:CULV
2064:Viiv
1995:2011
1969:2008
1890:2018
1458:2011
1432:2011
1406:2024
1380:2011
1194:NVMe
1112:2014
1042:TRIM
958:2016
926:2015
894:2014
808:2013
767:TRIM
713:2011
702:2011
692:2010
671:2009
661:2008
646:2008
636:2007
625:2006
605:2005
567:2003
534:BIOS
428:RAID
416:BIOS
406:and
392:VROC
388:RSTe
374:and
350:RAID
343:BSOD
335:UEFI
331:BIOS
324:RAID
310:and
304:IRST
296:IMSM
282:and
280:AHCI
276:SATA
267:for
250:AHCI
247:SATA
133:and
2114:Evo
2094:NUC
2069:MID
1176:.
1052:ROM
408:CPU
384:RST
361:SSD
243:RST
2321::
1986:.
1844:^
1759:.
1742:^
1658:.
1449:.
1422:.
1396:.
1371:.
1354:,
1311:-
1301:^
471:.
451:.
402:,
366:("
48:.
2031:e
2024:t
2017:v
1997:.
1971:.
1934:.
1913:.
1892:.
1866:.
1838:.
1813:.
1791:.
1770:.
1736:.
1711:.
1686:.
1637:.
1616:.
1590:.
1565:.
1544:.
1523:.
1502:.
1481:.
1460:.
1434:.
1408:.
1382:.
1328:.
1283:.
1269:.
1244:.
1183:)
1179:(
333:/
302:(
294:(
241:(
221:)
215:(
203:)
199:(
186:.
156:)
150:(
145:)
141:(
137:.
127:.
98:)
94:(
90:.
80:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
