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The NEPTUNE rocket, a two-stage vehicle design from
Interorbital Systems, would use high-performance liquid oxygen and densified propane propellants. The first stage would be equipped with four stationary throttleable ablatively cooled liquid rocket engines, each capable of generating 4,500 pounds of
260:
is available in two configurations: a standard 1 kg (2.2 lb) version and a non-standard 1.33 kg (2.93 lb) version. These kits are constructed using an aluminum frame and are designed for conducting simple experiments, as well as for receiving and transmitting radio signals. They may also be used for
163:
By removing the propellant pump and the associated heavy electric or gas-generator pump-drive system, Interorbital
Systems proposes to significantly reduce both the overall rocket development cost and the manufacturing time. This streamlined approach to the propulsion system is touted as leading to
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The second stage of the NEPTUNE rocket is proposed to be powered by a single stationary ablatively cooled liquid rocket engine that generates 3,000 pounds of thrust. During the second stage engine burn and while in orbit, pitch, yaw, and roll control would be provided by cold-gas thrusters.
159:
The NEPTUNE liquid rocket engines of
Interorbital Systems would be fed propellants through a proprietary pressurant system. As a result, the weight of the propellant tank/pressurant system would be equivalent to a traditional propellant tank/pressurant system/pump-fed system.
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According to their claims, the kits will be launched into self-decaying orbits at an altitude of 310 km (192 mi), eventually burning up in the Earth's atmosphere. The company has a significant number of launches planned for both types of satellites.
24:
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The main engine of the Common
Propulsion Module (CPM) underwent its first successful static engine firing on October 28, 2012. This composite chambered engine generated 7,500 pounds of thrust and used nitric acid and turpentine propellants.
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All
Interorbital Systems (IOS) rockets are described as being launchable from an ocean barge equipped with motion compensation technology. Initially, IOS plans to conduct orbital flights from the Pacific Ocean southwest of Los Angeles.
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in the Google Lunar X Prize competition in June 2016. The team proposed using a modified version of the NEPTUNE rocket consisting of 36 modules to transport their lunar rover to the surface of the Moon.
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The Common
Propulsion Module Test Vehicle (CPM TV) completed its inaugural test flight on March 29, 2014, achieving a maximum altitude of 10,000 feet. The payloads on board included two
130:
Team
Synergy Moon and has provided suborbital commercial launch services. For Orbital launch they have used ISRO and Jaxa. Additionally, the company participated as a competitor in the
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Solaris was a suborbital rocket design developed by IOS in the early 2000s. The intention behind the
Solaris project was to compete for the
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119:. It was established in 1996 by Roderick and Randa Milliron. As of October 2023, the company is in development stage for three
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697:"XPRIZE Verifies Launch Agreement for Team SYNERGY MOON as Third Google Lunar XPRIZE Team Pursuing a 2017 Lunar Mission"
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thrust. Throttling of these engines allows for precise control of pitch, yaw, and roll during flight.
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455:"Space racers set sights on orbital frontier: After X Prize, some rivals seek more lucrative payoff"
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offers an alternative to CubeSats. These kits are constructed entirely from printed circuit boards.
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485:"Interorbital Preps for NEPTUNE Test Launch—and eleven smallsats will go along for the ride"
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Interorbital
Systems has participated in the development of a launch vehicle for the
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557:"Advantages of Using White Fuming Nitric Acid (WFNA) as an oXidizer in Rockets"
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Test flight of the single CPM on March 29th, 2014 with four payloads on board.
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200:. However, the rocket was not completed in time, and it was surpassed by
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353:"Western Pa. couple shoot to win Google Lunar XPRIZE on humble budget"
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cost savings and improved efficiency in the manufacturing process.
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615:"Album Launch: John Frusciante Sends New LP Into Space on Rocket"
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503:"Neptune modular rockets for breakthrough low-cost space access"
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Interorbital
Systems became a member and launch provider for
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NEPTUNE Launch Vehicle: Pressure-fed Propulsion System
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NEPTUNE Launch Vehicle: Exclusive Ocean-based Launch
111:) is an American space development company based in
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434:"X PRIZE Team Summary Sheet: Interorbital Systems"
527:"Synergy Moon Presentation at 2011 GLXP Summit"
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64:Rod Milliron and Randa Milliron (founders)
15:
182:Office of Commercial Space Transportation
208:, which successfully claimed the prize.
339:
123:: NEPTUNE, TRITON, and TRITON HEAVY.
7:
867:Association of Autonomous Astronauts
725:Interorbital Systems Official Site
14:
877:Commercial Spaceflight Federation
962:
656:from the original on 2018-01-12.
491:from the original on 2018-01-24.
483:Milliron, Randa (October 2017).
22:
17:Interorbital Systems Corporation
627:from the original on 2016-07-30
589:"CPM TV Rocket Launch 03.29.14"
567:from the original on 2015-12-03
537:from the original on 2015-12-03
453:Boyle, Alan (October 8, 2004).
401:from the original on 2018-01-24
142:NEPTUNE Launch Vehicle: General
1682:— indicates winning team
555:Milliron, Randa (2006-05-28).
266:TubeSat Personal Satellite Kit
258:CubeSat Personal Satellite Kit
1:
1708:Private spaceflight companies
1606:Black Sky: The Race For Space
176:In 2006, IOS held an active
97:http://www.interorbital.com/
1475:Space Transport Corporation
1098:Space elevator competitions
395:"TEAMS Google Lunar XPRIZE"
192:Preliminary design concepts
1724:
1040:Commercialization of space
244:, former guitarist of the
1703:Mojave Air and Space Port
1677:
1491:Mojave Aerospace Ventures
1469:Mojave Aerospace Ventures
1415:
960:
887:Space Frontier Foundation
832:Sierra Nevada Corporation
812:Mojave Aerospace Ventures
329:FreeFly Astronaut Project
319:Mojave Air and Space Port
236:, and a music CD titled "
21:
872:Astronaute Club Européen
1613:How to Make a Spaceship
561:Lunar Lander Challenged
312:, which used a similar
305:Sub-orbital spaceflight
121:orbital launch vehicles
1443:ARCA Space Corporation
882:Copenhagen Suborbitals
368:"Interorbital Systems"
221:
1635:The Spaceship Company
1352:Axiom Orbital Segment
1176:Christopher Sembroski
1083:America's Space Prize
1065:Suborbital spaceplane
892:Space Tourism Society
847:The Spaceship Company
439:. X PRIZE Foundation.
314:modular rocket design
246:Red Hot Chili Peppers
219:
136:America's Space Prize
1669:Rocket Racing League
1463:Interorbital Systems
1093:Google Lunar X Prize
944:Space Island Project
942:Space Island Group (
918:Golden Spike Company
817:Orbital Technologies
730:Trans Lunar Research
672:www.interorbital.com
650:Interorbital Systems
128:Google Lunar X Prize
105:Interorbital Systems
1448:Bristol Spaceplanes
1438:Armadillo Aerospace
1357:Tourism on the Moon
908:Armadillo Aerospace
465:on December 3, 2015
355:. 15 February 2017.
300:Orbital spaceflight
295:Private spaceflight
276:Google Lunar XPrize
261:personal purposes.
84:Number of employees
18:
1421:X Prize Foundation
1075:Space competitions
1045:Space colonization
668:"Lunar Missions_1"
222:
53:Mojave, California
1690:
1689:
1496:Scaled Composites
1375:
1374:
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1339:
1265:Blue Origin NS-22
1260:Blue Origin NS-21
1255:Blue Origin NS-20
1250:Blue Origin NS-19
1245:Blue Origin NS-18
1240:Blue Origin NS-16
1214:
1213:
1126:Mark Shuttleworth
958:
957:
797:Bigelow Aerospace
735:Team SYNERGY MOON
646:"Launch Manifest"
420:"Launch Manifest"
366:Pittman, Carrie.
324:Team Synergy Moon
282:Team Synergy Moon
232:, a payload from
202:Scaled Composites
102:
101:
1715:
1645:White Knight Two
1544:White Knight One
1458:da Vinci Project
1402:
1395:
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1171:Hayley Arceneaux
1146:Richard Garriott
1111:
1055:Space settlement
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837:Space Adventures
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674:. Archived from
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595:on April 7, 2014
591:. Archived from
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461:. Archived from
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1589:Peter Diamandis
1584:Anousheh Ansari
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1362:Tourism on Mars
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1141:Charles Simonyi
1136:Anousheh Ansari
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1033:Living in space
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1664:XCOR EZ Rocket
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1088:Ansari X Prize
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623:. 2014-03-31.
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703:. 30 Aug 2016
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701:Business Wire
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1280:Galactic 04
1275:Galactic 03
1270:Galactic 02
1186:Yozo Hirano
1121:Dennis Tito
992:New Shepard
933:PlanetSpace
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792:Axiom Space
1697:Categories
1537:X Flight 2
1532:X Flight 1
1513:Paul Allen
1501:Burt Rutan
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335:References
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117:California
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1017:Starliner
1007:New Glenn
857:CAS Space
238:ENCLOSURE
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1221:missions
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987:Dragon 2
978:Current
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654:Archived
625:Archived
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535:Archived
489:Archived
459:NBC News
399:Archived
289:See also
230:CubeSats
69:Products
31:Industry
1640:Tier 1b
1623:Related
1367:Haven-1
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1309:Planned
1300:Axiom-2
1295:Axiom-1
1003:Future
923:MirCorp
901:Defunct
827:Redwire
531:YouTube
186:Tachyon
93:Website
41:Founded
1572:People
1484:Winner
842:SpaceX
785:Active
599:May 6,
113:Mojave
1598:Media
982:Soyuz
707:4 Feb
437:(PDF)
310:OTRAG
240:" by
1228:Past
1114:Past
862:ARCA
822:PDAS
709:2021
601:2014
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