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185:, whose members were exclusively food and beverage, agricultural, chemical, and pharmaceutical companies. In November 2018, ILSI restructured as a global federation of entities, consisting of non-profit organizations with public and private sector members. Based on its 2020 annual report, 70.8% of its revenue comes from membership dues and committee assessments; 19.2% from grants and contributions; and the remaining from publications and
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340:, ILSI responded to these allegations by saying that there is "little question that the tobacco industry has engaged in a variety of tactics to thwart public health efforts… As a scientific organization, ILSI deplores these tactics and is strongly against any attempts to twist and manipulate science." As of 2019, ILSI entities are prohibited from accepting as members or accepting funds from tobacco companies.
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accused of influencing the decisions of WHO and governments in their favour. The AACI "wonder what strategic direction ICMR-NIN, the premier research agency of India, is giving to the people of India when this survey's findings projected in the media may potentially perpetuate more sugar consumption while pretending to be concerned about non-communicable diseases".
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In 2015, ILSI Mexico's operations were suspended for a year by the Board
Executive Committee when it was discovered ILSI Mexico had sponsored a local conference where soft drink taxation was discussed, which was viewed as a "public relations effort to influence policy for commercial purposes" by the
367:
on consumption of added sugar among
Indians, drew criticism from the Alliance Against Conflict of Interest (AACI). They described ILSI as a lobbying arm of the food industry, notorious for pursuing policy influence globally, with particular respect to sugary foods and beverages. As such, ILSI was
716:
Rowe, Sylvia; Alexander, Nick; Clydesdale, Fergus M.; Applebaum, Rhona S.; Atkinson, Stephanie; Black, Richard M.; Dwyer, Johanna T.; Hentges, Eric; Higley, Nancy A.; Lefevre, Michael; Lupton, Joanne R.; Miller, Sanford A.; Tancredi, Doris L.; Weaver, Connie M.;
311:
A 2021 qualitative document analysis concluded that "The activities developed by ILSI on scientific integrity principles are part of a broader set of political practices of industry actors to influence public health policy, research, and practice."
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would however be useful to "dioxin defense attorneys, his current employers at the Risk
Science Institute of the International Life Sciences Institute in Washington (a chemical industry think tank), and also his future industrial clients."
278:, proposing eight conflict-of-interest guidelines regarding industry funding "to protect the integrity and credibility of the scientific record, particularly with respect to health, nutrition and food-safety science".
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ILSI was formed in 1978 by Alex
Malaspina, who was concurrently a senior vice president at Coca-Cola from 1969 until leaving both Coca-Cola and the institute in 2001.
813:
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headquartered in
Washington, DC, United States that publishes peer-reviewed studies on nutrition and food safety. It was founded in 1978 by Alex Malaspina, a former
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executive (who was affiliated with ILSI until 2001), and it is partially financed by its 300+ members, which includes food and chemical corporations such as
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According to ILSI, the organization receives in-kind support of time and expertise from volunteer academic, government, and non-governmental scientists.
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Nutritionist Barry Popkin says that in China ILSI had "an extremely harmful influence, because they prevented raising awareness for a healthy diet."
200:(i.e. academic, government and non-governmental organization representatives). The remainder of the Board is elected from its member companies.
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of its science, ILSI published an article "Funding Food
Science and Nutrition Research: Financial Conflicts and Scientific Integrity" in
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A 2019 New York Times article described ILSI as an organization 'which championed tobacco interests during the 1980s and 1990s.'
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In 2021, ILSI North
America rebranded as the "Institute for the Advancement of Food and Nutrition Sciences" (IAFNS).
863:"Beyond nutrition and physical activity: food industry shaping of the very principles of scientific integrity"
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303:. ILSI Mesoamerica is certified by the Costa Rican government as an organization of public interest.
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723:"Funding Food Science and Nutrition Research: Financial Conflicts and Scientific Integrity"
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ended their membership in ILSI, and in 2021, Coca-Cola Co. also withdrew from membership.
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Making China safe for Coke: how Coca-Cola shaped obesity science and policy in China
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Mialon, Mélissa; Ho, Matthew; Carriedo, Angela; Ruskin, Gary; Crosbie, Eric (2021).
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299:'s Gold Seal of Transparency in 2021. ILSI Europe is included in European Union's
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from 1983 to 1998. ILSI denies accusations that it has ever sought to undermine
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and medicine"—areas where Gough had no authority as his qualifications were in
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Institute for the
Advancement of Food and Nutrition Sciences (IAFNS) Home page
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763:"Influential Science Nonprofit ILSI Exposed as a Food Industry Lobby Group"
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475:"Science institute that advised EU and UN 'actually industry lobby group'"
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814:"M&M's maker publishes science policy in bid to boost transparency"
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1017:"WHO says tobacco industry "used" institute to undermine its policies"
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939:"International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI) - GuideStar Profile"
155:
1206:"Sponsorship of the survey on sugar consumption by ILSI-Concerns"
615:"Mandatory Policies of the International Life Sciences Institute"
1159:"Added sugar intake is highest in Mumbai, Ahmedabad: ICMR study"
143:
159:
1273:"Coca-Cola influences China's obesity policy, BMJ report says"
837:"Coca-Cola severs longtime ties with pro-sugar industry group"
450:"A Shadowy Industry Group Shapes Food Policy Around the World"
214:
In 1986, ILSI employee
Michael Gough published a book about
167:
Institute for the
Advancement of Food and Nutrition Sciences
196:, at least 51% of its Board of Trustees must come from the
1248:"Is Coca-Cola Influencing India's Public Health Policies?"
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Agricultural organizations based in the United States
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https://www.indiansugar.com/PDFS/SUGAR_AND_HEALTH.pdf
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had "minimal scientific merit" as the book is about "
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Alliance Against Conflict of Interest (2020-01-14).
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In January 2020, an ILSI-sponsored survey report by
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Wie Coca-Cola Chinas Gesundheitspolitik manipuliert
268:in 2009, partly in response to questions about the
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657:"Dioxin, Agent Orange: The Facts by Michael Gough"
407:Greenhalgh, Susan; Zhang, Li (15 February 2020).
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282:institute. ILSI Mexico was shut down in 2020.
8:
165:In 2021 ILSI North America rebranded as the
19:
788:"ILSI Response to Globalization and Health"
1223:"Look at who the Niti Aayog is consulting"
275:The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
158:. In 2020, the organization's revenue was
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125:The International Life Sciences Institute
1395:1978 establishments in the United States
326:wrote that ILSI received money from the
1405:Research institutes in Washington, D.C.
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1157:Perappadan, Bindu Shajan (2020-01-05).
580:International Life Sciences Institute,
384:International Life Sciences Institute,
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1390:International scientific organizations
410:Can Science and Technology Save China?
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792:International Life Sciences Institute
636:International Life Sciences Institute
632:"ILSI Response to The New York Times"
532:International Life Sciences Institute
507:International Life Sciences Institute
365:National Institute of Nutrition (NIN)
20:International Life Sciences Institute
7:
448:Jacobs, Andrew (16 September 2019).
402:
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386:1985 IRS ILSI Tax Code Determination
812:Prentice, Chris (5 February 2018).
528:"ILSI Governance Change Initiative"
361:Indian Council of Medical Research
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1370:Organizations established in 1978
1070:American Journal of Public Health
835:Pulley, Brett (13 January 2021).
337:American Journal of Public Health
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1066:"Ilsi and the Tobacco Industry"
995:National Printing of Costa Rica
721:; Wedral, Elaine (2009-06-01).
685:Dioxin, Agent Orange: The Facts
601:"2018 ILSI Annual Report_Final"
224:Dioxin, Agent Orange: The Facts
181:Until 2018, ILSI operated as a
1:
1380:Food technology organizations
1271:Boseley, Sarah (2019-01-10).
320:In 2001, an editorial in the
1064:Stanley, James (June 2002).
413:. Cornell University Press.
334:efforts. In a Letter to the
63:740 15th Street, Suite 600
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880:10.1186/s12992-021-00689-1
839:. Seattle Times. Bloomberg
1385:Food safety organizations
553:"ILSI 2020 Annual Report"
500:"ILSI 2020 Annual Report"
24:
1033:10.1136/bmj.322.7286.576
867:Globalization and Health
727:The Journal of Nutrition
295:ILSI Global was awarded
1400:501(c)(3) organizations
1082:10.2105/ajph.92.6.891-a
1021:British Medical Journal
963:"Transparency Register"
681:Gough, Michael (1986).
323:British Medical Journal
187:conference registration
93:38.899917°N 77.033917°W
988:"La Gaceta Costa Rica"
136:501(c)(3) organization
47:; 46 years ago
16:Nonprofit organization
1015:MacDonald, R (2001).
740:10.3945/jn.109.105668
301:Transparency Register
98:38.899917; -77.033917
719:Woteki, Catherine E.
372:Notes and references
192:According to ILSI's
65:Washington, DC 20005
1227:Times of India Blog
183:member organization
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1138:Susan Greenhalgh:
1126:, 13 January 2019.
919:. 28 February 2023
587:2010-01-20 at the
391:2011-03-22 at the
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943:www.guidestar.org
696:978-0-306-42247-8
661:Los Angeles Times
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229:Los Angeles Times
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582:ILSI ByLaws
512:17 February
426:22 December
363:(ICMR) and
96: /
72:Coordinates
1364:Categories
1284:2022-03-19
1257:2022-03-19
1233:2022-03-19
1176:2020-06-12
948:2022-03-18
773:2022-01-20
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270:neutrality
260:said that
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238:toxicology
232:said that
148:McDonald's
84:77°2′2.1″W
52:1978-07-07
1354:Companies
1342:Chemistry
1171:0971-751X
1163:The Hindu
1090:0090-0036
873:(1): 37.
816:. Reuters
347:Nutrition
297:Guidestar
285:In 2018,
262:The Facts
258:The Times
234:The Facts
222:entitled
177:Structure
140:Coca-Cola
133:nonprofit
42:Formation
1252:The Wire
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767:EcoWatch
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585:Archived
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389:Archived
287:Mars Inc
152:Syngenta
34:Nickname
1316:Portals
1144:The BMJ
1099:1447472
1042:1119783
923:28 June
890:8056799
207:History
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216:Dioxin
194:bylaws
1209:(PDF)
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917:IAFNS
618:(PDF)
556:(PDF)
503:(PDF)
171:IAFNS
156:Pepsi
1330:Food
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