Knowledge (XXG)

Invasion of Dominica (1761)

Source 📝

525: 513: 138: 462:, where the inhabitants were summoned to surrender. The French replied by manning their batteries and other defences, which included four separate lines of entrenchments, ranged one above another. Rollo landed his men and entered the town. Fearing that the French might be reinforced in the night, he resolved, though it was already late, to storm the entrenchments immediately. He attacked and drove out the French in confusion with trifling loss to himself. The French commander and his second were both taken prisoners. After this engagement, resistance ceased. 153: 501: 46: 387: 524: 512: 241: 377:
in 1759, where he would concert with the governor of the island the means of taking Dominica and Saint Lucia. Furthermore, Amherst had to despatch another 6,000 men later in the year for the capture of Martinique.
430:
The landing consisted of Colonel Rollo, the Brigadier-General in America, in command of the troops, and Commodore Douglas, Commander-in-Chief at the Leeward Islands, in command of the four ships of the line,
234: 394:
In the first days of June 1761, transports from America began to drop singly into Guadeloupe, the fleet having been dispersed by a storm. By June 3, four ships had arrived, together with
227: 51: 627: 652: 682: 672: 558: 632: 401:
On June 4, the whole of these British ships, together with one ship more from Guadeloupe itself, made sail under escort of the squadron of
333: 662: 647: 20: 354: 500: 657: 489:
between 1778 and 1783, after which it was returned to British control. It remained in British hands until its independence in 1978.
350: 677: 85: 642: 622: 402: 283: 175: 667: 606: 589: 374: 337: 293: 278: 273: 594: 486: 424: 395: 171: 482: 637: 268: 143: 478: 445: 439: 343: 586:
Fortescue, J. W.; A History of the British Army Vol. II, MacMillan, London, 1899, pp. 537–538.
321: 251: 37: 433: 219: 451: 419: 158: 79: 45: 406: 298: 181: 55: 616: 346:
was completed and a great number of British troops were left idle in North America.
409:
station, to beat back against the trade wind to Dominica. The force consisted of:
362: 466: 370: 366: 100: 87: 357:
that some of his troops would be required in the autumn for the conquest of
358: 317: 459: 316:
was a British military expedition to capture the Caribbean island of
386: 385: 50:
A view of the British attack on Roseau, 6 June 1761, as drawn by
223: 398:, who had been appointed by Amherst to take the command. 458:
On June 6 by noon, the British force had arrived before
413:
a detachment from the garrison of Guadeloupe (300 men)
605:This article was originally based on material from 373:, which was already in British hands since the 369:. Amherst had to immediately send 2,000 men to 30: 481:did not return Dominica to France. The French 465:On June 7, Dominica swore allegiance to King 235: 8: 19:For other expeditions against Dominica, see 477:Unlike Guadeloupe and Martinique, the 1763 180:Louis Robert de la Touche de Longpré ( 518:An alternative view of the attack underway 242: 228: 220: 27: 541: 496: 182: 563:Royal Collection of the United Kingdom 375:British expedition against Guadeloupe 7: 334:Great Britain in the Seven Years War 608:, which is licensed under the GFDL. 590:British expedition against Dominica 653:1761 in the French colonial empire 596:Wars of the Americas: A Chronology 506:Another view by Archibald Campbell 14: 683:William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham 483:captured and held Dominica island 523: 511: 499: 151: 136: 44: 628:Battles of the Seven Years' War 425:94th Vaughan's Regiment of Foot 673:Expeditions from Great Britain 530:This view credited to Campbell 1: 338:France in the Seven Years War 320:in June 1761, as part of the 487:American War of Independence 633:History of British Dominica 699: 663:Invasions by Great Britain 648:1761 in the British Empire 349:As early as January 1761, 331: 18: 264: 205: 190: 165: 128: 62: 43: 35: 658:18th century in Dominica 342:By the end of 1760, the 678:Wars involving Dominica 485:and France during the 391: 166:Commanders and leaders 643:1761 in the Caribbean 623:Invasions of Dominica 420:22nd Regiment of Foot 416:Highlanders (400 men) 405:, the admiral on the 389: 332:Further information: 206:Casualties and losses 668:Military expeditions 455:, and two frigates. 449:, his flag ship the 390:Location of Dominica 314:Invasion of Dominica 258:West Indies Campaign 31:Invasion of Dominica 211:8 killed or wounded 196:4 ships of the line 97: /  392: 344:conquest of Canada 52:Archibald Campbell 21:Battle of Dominica 638:Conflicts in 1761 403:Sir James Douglas 307: 306: 218: 217: 176:Sir James Douglas 124: 123: 690: 574: 573: 571: 569: 555: 549: 546: 527: 515: 503: 322:Seven Years' War 284:Windward Passage 259: 254: 253:Seven Years' War 244: 237: 230: 221: 184: 161: 157: 155: 154: 146: 142: 140: 139: 112: 111: 109: 108: 107: 102: 101:15.3°N 61.3831°W 98: 95: 94: 93: 90: 80:Roseau, Dominica 64: 63: 48: 38:Seven Years' War 28: 698: 697: 693: 692: 691: 689: 688: 687: 613: 612: 583: 578: 577: 567: 565: 557: 556: 552: 547: 543: 538: 531: 528: 519: 516: 507: 504: 495: 479:Treaty of Paris 475: 407:Leeward Islands 384: 340: 330: 310: 309: 308: 303: 260: 257: 252: 250: 248: 197: 174: 152: 150: 149: 137: 135: 134: 120:British victory 105: 103: 99: 96: 91: 88: 86: 84: 83: 82: 56:Royal Engineers 49: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 696: 694: 686: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 615: 614: 611: 610: 601: 600: 598:, David Marley 592: 587: 582: 579: 576: 575: 559:"Roseau, 1761" 550: 548:Marley, p. 288 540: 539: 537: 534: 533: 532: 529: 522: 520: 517: 510: 508: 505: 498: 494: 491: 474: 471: 428: 427: 422: 417: 414: 383: 380: 329: 326: 305: 304: 302: 301: 296: 294:2nd Martinique 291: 286: 281: 276: 274:1st Martinique 271: 265: 262: 261: 249: 247: 246: 239: 232: 224: 216: 215: 212: 208: 207: 203: 202: 199: 193: 192: 188: 187: 178: 168: 167: 163: 162: 147: 131: 130: 126: 125: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 106:15.3; -61.3831 78: 76: 72: 71: 68: 60: 59: 41: 40: 33: 32: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 695: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 620: 618: 609: 607: 603: 602: 599: 597: 593: 591: 588: 585: 584: 580: 564: 560: 554: 551: 545: 542: 535: 526: 521: 514: 509: 502: 497: 492: 490: 488: 484: 480: 472: 470: 468: 463: 461: 456: 454: 453: 448: 447: 442: 441: 436: 435: 426: 423: 421: 418: 415: 412: 411: 410: 408: 404: 399: 397: 388: 381: 379: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 353:had informed 352: 347: 345: 339: 335: 327: 325: 323: 319: 315: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 266: 263: 255: 245: 240: 238: 233: 231: 226: 225: 222: 213: 210: 209: 204: 200: 195: 194: 189: 185: 179: 177: 173: 170: 169: 164: 160: 148: 145: 144:Great Britain 133: 132: 127: 119: 116: 115: 110: 81: 77: 74: 73: 69: 66: 65: 61: 57: 53: 47: 42: 39: 34: 29: 22: 604: 595: 566:. Retrieved 562: 553: 544: 476: 464: 457: 450: 444: 438: 432: 429: 400: 393: 351:William Pitt 348: 341: 313: 311: 288: 269:Cap-Français 129:Belligerents 36:Part of the 363:Saint Lucia 104: / 16:1761 battle 617:Categories 581:References 467:George III 446:Belliqueux 440:Sutherland 396:Lord Rollo 382:Expedition 371:Guadeloupe 367:Martinique 279:Guadeloupe 198:2 frigates 172:Lord Rollo 92:61°22′59″W 89:15°18′00″N 536:Citations 473:Aftermath 70:June 1761 434:Montague 359:Dominica 318:Dominica 289:Dominica 191:Strength 75:Location 568:31 July 493:Gallery 355:Amherst 328:Prelude 214:unknown 201:unknown 460:Roseau 452:Dublin 299:Havana 159:France 156:  141:  117:Result 570:2021 365:and 336:and 312:The 67:Date 183:POW 54:, ( 619:: 561:. 469:. 443:, 437:, 361:, 324:. 58:). 572:. 256:: 243:e 236:t 229:v 186:) 23:.

Index

Battle of Dominica
Seven Years' War

Archibald Campbell
Royal Engineers
Roseau, Dominica
15°18′00″N 61°22′59″W / 15.3°N 61.3831°W / 15.3; -61.3831
Great Britain
France
Lord Rollo
Sir James Douglas
POW
v
t
e
Seven Years' War
Cap-Français
1st Martinique
Guadeloupe
Windward Passage
Dominica
2nd Martinique
Havana
Dominica
Seven Years' War
Great Britain in the Seven Years War
France in the Seven Years War
conquest of Canada
William Pitt
Amherst

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.