Knowledge (XXG)

Cyberwarfare by Iran

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2620: 351: 449: 1012: 439: 428: 384: 319: 301: 170: 2608: 1008: 106:. Despite these advances, Iran's cyber capabilities still fall short of Israel's, with Iranian hackers' skills being likened to those of mid-level organized crime gangs. However, Israeli officials remain concerned that Iran could rapidly enhance its capabilities, particularly through potential cooperation with 1440: 586:
report, that Iranian state-run media had targeted hundreds of fake social media accounts to covertly spread pro-Iranian messaging, online since at least 2011, for secretly broadcasting online promotional messages in favor of Iran in order targeting voters in countries including Britain and the United
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March 2022: Large-scale cyberattacks were launched against multiple Israeli government websites, allegedly by Iran as retaliation for failed Mossad operations, though neither the attack attribution nor the purported Mossad operations could be confirmed as of March 2022. The National Cyber Directorate
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article, " Tehran's atomic programme back by at least two years." The worm spread beyond the plant to allegedly infect over 60,000 computers, but the government of Iran indicates it caused no significant damage. Iran crowdsourced solutions to the worm and is purportedly now better positioned in terms
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In September 2024, U.S. authorities revealed that Iranian hackers had accessed and distributed stolen information from Trump's campaign to individuals linked to Biden's re-election effort, aiming to disrupt the election. Despite Iran's denial of involvement, officials suggested the intent was to
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In the year 2023 several government ministries were fully hacked by multiple people including Ministry of Science research and technology on September 23. Veterans affairs Ministry of foreign affairs(50TB) Central Insurance and 19 subsidiary corporations(119 million lines records) City of Tehran
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report, Iranian-operated news networks, such as Nio Thinker and Savannah Time, aim to polarize American voters by promoting extreme viewpoints. Microsoft also detailed a spear-phishing attack conducted by Iranian hackers targeting a US presidential campaign. This group used a compromised email
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general stated that Iran has "the 4th biggest cyber power among the world's cyber armies." According to a 2021 report by a cyber-security company, "Iran is running two surveillance operations in cyber-space, targeting more than 1,000 dissidents".
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As of 2024, Iran's cyber activities have advanced, particularly in their precision and intelligence-gathering capabilities, allowing for more accurate and targeted attacks against Israel. Following directives from Iran's supreme leader
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announced that it had shut down accounts used by the Crimson Sandstorm hacking group. The group had been using OpenAI services to research evasion techniques, write and refactor code, and create phishing campaign
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Moneybird ransomware was used by Agrius against Israeli people. Cyberattack on Israeli university was blamed on Iranian ministry of intelligence. Attacks attributed to Iranians targeted Israeli ports and Haifa
530:(also known as Charming Kitten or APT35), targeted a high-ranking official from a U.S. presidential campaign with a spear-phishing attack. The hackers used a compromised email account to send a malicious link. 1908: 1756: 1870: 175: 122:(national internet) - is developed for thwarting attacks and engaging attackers. In November 2022, the Iranian Majlis Islamic Consultative Assembly recommended a Passive Defence Incorporation. 2054: 1939: 600: 477:
Sophos and Zimperium report Iranian citizens credentials hacked by Iranian hackers, with Firebase, C2 (C&C) iOS, Android malware apps called Bank Saderat, Central Bank and Bank Mellat.
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account to attempt unauthorized access to sensitive information. Another Iranian group also managed to breach an account belonging to a county government employee in a swing state.
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June 2024 Islamic culture and guidance's ministry Haj.ir taken out , source code and database hacked by IRleaks team, it included pilgrim and civil travel records since 1980s
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reported that hackers linked to Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps targeted Iranian regime opponents in Germany, using fake identities to conduct cyber espionage.
2079: 838: 82: 484:, Israel, reported a cyber breach of its computer systems. An Iranian-linked hacking group subsequently claimed to have obtained 500 gigabytes of patient information. 433:
declared a state of emergency as a result of the attacks and unnamed defense sources told media outlets it was possibly the largest-ever cyberattack against Israel.
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municipality , State news bulletin National Civil Registration vital records organization database(20TB) Atomic Energy Organization Presidency Ridesharing company
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reported that Iran has intensified its interference in the US elections by launching fake news sites and conducting hacking attempts. According to a
367:. The motive for the attack is unknown but experts suggested that the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps could be using cyberwarfare to undermine the 2150: 807: 2100: 2046: 2414: 1929: 1153: 776: 2289: 142:'. Reportedly a combined effort by the United States and Israel, Stuxnet destroyed perhaps over 1,000 nuclear centrifuges and, according to a 2540: 237: 160:
In October 2013, media reported Mojtaba Ahmadi, who served as commander of the "Cyber War Headquarters" was found dead wounded by bullets in
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across the country, preventing users from purchasing fuel using state-issued cards and digital billboards displaying antigovernment messages
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Arab countries, but denied this, including specific allegations of 2012 involvement in hacking into American banks. The conflict between
2151:"Iran suspect in cyberattack targeting Israeli shipping, financial firms - Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East" 1987: 1091: 868: 803: 368: 2580: 1263: 86: 2444: 286: 2533: 1717: 1182: 588: 411: 360: 2515: 1965: 491:
experienced a cyberattack by pro-Iran hackers who breached its industrial equipment, including a system managing water pressure.
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November: seventeen American networks system were turned into mining crypto because of existing undefended vulnerability.
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of cyber warfare technology. No government has claimed responsibility for the worm. The cyber-worm was also used against
2394: 610: 178: 119: 59: 591:, which removed eight networks in recent weeks, including one with links to the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting. 1617: 635: 218:
December 2023 seventy percent of entire national Iranian fuel pumps taken out, Predators Sparrow took responsibility
1809: 1783: 890: 561: 135: 1592: 107: 200: 2240: 1692: 2016: 1415: 865:"Israeli Think Tank Acknowledges Iran as Major Cyber Power, Iran Claims its 4th Biggest Cyber Army in World" 652: 488: 2361: 2575: 1795: 719: 625: 306: 2565: 799: 494:
In December 2023, a cyberattack by hackers linked to Iran disrupted the water supply in a rural area of
2241:"Federal officials investigating after pro-Iran group allegedly hacked water authority in Pennsylvania" 1209:"Hacktivists seek to aid Iran protests with cyberattacks and tips on how to bypass internet censorship" 2619: 2175: 1667: 2076:"Iranian hackers compromise US government network in cryptocurrency generating scheme, officials say" 1618:"هک وب‌سایت‌های مجلس؛ هکرها «حقوق ۲۰۰ میلیونی» نمایندگان و مزایایی مانند «آجیل شب یلدا» را فاش کردند" 766: 704: 364: 324: 204: 2399: 1934: 1126: 771: 640: 541: 499: 212: 359:
reported that intelligence officials concluded that Iran was responsible for a cyberattack on the
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May 2024 Iranian regime was getting hammered with huge scale cyberattacks causing internet issues
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In September, October and November 2022, Iranian state networks and emails came under attack by
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January 2024 Snapp was hacked with records of 80 million Iranians along with payment info sold.
959: 709: 620: 35: 2348:"Iran-linked Website Leaks Secret Israeli Data - National Security & Cyber - Haaretz.com" 309:
official told the press that Iran has launched numerous significant attacks against Israel's
1517:"سند هک شده: وزارت خارجه جمهوری اسلامی نشستی برای مدیریت بحران پهپادی در اوکراین برگزار کرد" 714: 699: 505:
December 14, 2023 ESET documented OilRig group which is state sponsored use C&C attacks.
63: 47: 864: 2624: 1790: 1052: 689: 662: 407: 2441:"Lookout Discovers Android Spyware Tied to Iranian Police Targeting Minorities: BouldSpy" 1871:"Iran blamed for cyberattack on Parliament that hit dozens of MPs, including Theresa May" 2440: 85:, Iran is "one of the most active players in the international cyber arena". In 2013, a 2101:"Iranian hacker group Agrius launches Moneybird ransomware attacks on Israeli entities" 1693:"هکرهای گمنام چهارده گیگابایت اطلاعات از سرورهای دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر استخراج کردند" 1492:"هشدار هکرهای بلک رویوارد: اگر رژیم به خواست مردم تن ندهد، اسناد هسته‌ای را رو می کنیم" 527: 350: 289:
has been called "history's first known cyber-war" by Michael Joseph Gross in mid-2013.
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in the field. Since November 2010, an organization called "The Cyber Defense Command" (
2634: 1961: 1930:"Jerusalem Post website hacked with Iran warning on anniversary of Soleimani killing" 1264:"سایت وزارت علوم ایران "هک شد"؛ هکرها می‌گویند به "بیش از ۲۰ هزار سند" دست یافته‌اند" 448: 274: 1962:"Cyberattack against Israeli sites follows reports of failed Mossad op against Iran" 1566: 1541: 1364: 17: 2585: 2047:"Albania cuts diplomatic ties with Iran, boots out diplomats over July cyberattack" 337: 282: 131: 95: 39: 1315:"واکنش عجیب رییس بنیاد شهید به هک شدن سرورهای این سازمان؛ اطلاعاتی حساسی نداشتیم!" 2362:"Iran attempted to hack a high-ranking presidential campaign official: Microsoft" 2612: 672: 630: 495: 189:
on its telecommunications infrastructure, and vows to respond with legal action.
186: 148: 43: 2483:"Facebook says it dismantles disinformation network tied to Iran's state media" 919: 2190:"هکرهای سپاه پاسداران مخالفان رژیم جمهوری اسلامی را در آلمان هدف قرار می‌دهند" 398:
newspaper and the Twitter account of Maariv newspaper are hacked by suspected
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Islamic Consultative Assembly was hacked revealing massive payment to members.
2466:"Rinse and repeat: Iran accelerates its cyber influence operations worldwide" 1542:"اختلال سراسری در پمپ بنزین‌های ایران؛ "گنجشک درنده": حمله سایبری کار ما بود" 1390: 963: 2332: 1593:"روابط عمومی مجلس هک وب‌سایت‌ها و «دسترسی» هکرها به اسناد مجلس را تأیید کرد" 1441:"ابعاد هک و انتشار اطلاعات شخصی خبرنگاران و کارکنان خبرگزاری فارس بررسی شود" 565: 537: 103: 233:
3000000 court penal cases of Iranian Judicial system hacked and put online.
2525: 2176:"Iran state-backed hackers are shifting to disinformation, Microsoft says" 273:
has been accused by Western analysts of its own cyber-attacks against the
2395:"Iran uses fake news sites to interfere in U.S. election, Microsoft says" 1416:"پس‌لرزه‌های هک اطلاعات ۱۸ شرکت بیمه؛ رئیس کل بیمه مرکزی ایران برکنار شد" 605: 583: 328: 327:
for 12 hours in 44 of 81 provinces of Turkey, holding 40 million people.
310: 2264: 2189: 1770: 1742: 1642: 1516: 1491: 1391:"برکناری رئیس کل بیمه مرکزی ایران در پی اخبار "هک اطلاعات ۱۸ شرکت بیمه"" 402:
hackers. The website's content was replaced with a threat to target the
1290:"ماجرای هک سایت وزارت علوم چیست؟ / سامانه‌های دولتی زیر ذره‌بین هکر‌ها" 694: 657: 578: 438: 415: 244: 139: 1122:"Iranian cyber warfare commander shot dead in suspected assassination" 2290:"OilRig's persistent attacks using cloud service-powered downloaders" 516: 467:
Disinformation en masse sponsored by state targeted Iranians in 2023.
427: 389: 383: 332: 318: 300: 278: 182: 169: 58:) has been operating in Iran under the supervision of the country's " 2265:"حمله سایبری هکرهای جمهوری اسلامی موجب قطع آب منطقه‌ای در ایرلند شد" 1743:"زارع‌پور، وزیر ارتباطات: نمی‌خواهیم مردم از حملات سایبری مطلع شوند" 1092:"US General: Iran's Cyber War Machine 'A Force To Be Reckoned With'" 533:
July 2024 MuddyWater increased the cyber attacks in the Middle East.
2415:"US says Iran emailed stolen Trump campaign material to Biden camp" 2314:"Disrupting malicious uses of AI by state-affiliated threat actors" 481: 161: 1032: 1030: 667: 419: 399: 31: 2529: 1841:"Iran Flexes Its Power by Transporting Turkey to the Stone Age" 1009:"آغاز جلسه علنی مجلس/ طرح تشکیل سازمان پدافند غیرعامل در دستور" 2519: 1771:"سایت وزارت علوم پس از حمله هکری به طور موقت از دسترس خارج شد" 920:"Iran 'hides spyware in wallpaper, restaurant and games apps'" 363:
lasting 12 hours that compromised around 90 email accounts of
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Iranian armed forces install malware apps for espionage on
2017:"New Entries in the CFR Cyber Operations Tracker: Q3 2022" 1810:"Iran launched major cyberattacks on the Israeli Internet" 502:, leaving about 160 households without water for two days. 443:
November 2022: Iranian hackers attacked Albanian networks.
102:, cyber operations expanded, including joint efforts with 1643:"حمله سایبری هکرهای روسی به سفارت‌خانه‌های جمهوری اسلامی" 601:
Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps Cyber Security Command
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US military attacked two Iranian intelligence vessels at
1718:"US Cyberattack Hit 2 Iranian Military Ships in Red Sea" 1365:"هک شرکت‌های بیمه در ایران و نگرانی از ضعف امنیت سایبری" 685:
Foreign interference in the 2020 United States elections
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In late November 2023, the Municipal Water Authority of
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were among the places suffering blackouts. According to
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Iranian cyber defense system - digital fortress part of
2376:"MuddyWater Threat Group Deploys New BugSleep Backdoor" 1057:"Obama Order Sped Up Wave of Cyberattacks Against Iran" 564:
phones. They could steal victims identity according to
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April 2024 Israel secrets published by Iranian website,
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Anonymous reportedly extracted 14 GB of data out of a
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Electronic warfare launched by Iranian military forces
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Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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In June 2024, Iranian-backed hackers, identified as
203:and other hacking groups acting in solidarity with 1183:"Iran accuses Israel of failed cyber attack - CNA" 831:"Developments in Iranian Cyber Warfare, 2013–2014" 2516:Iranians Charged with Hacking IS Financial sector 2328:"Staying ahead of threat actors in the age of AI" 2127:"Iran Launches Cyberattack on Israeli University" 741:"Iran, the Mossad and the power of cyber-warfare" 551:erode public confidence in the electoral process. 2239:Lyngaas, Sean; Sgueglia, Kristina (2023-11-28). 829:Siboni, Gabi; Kronenfeld, Sami (April 3, 2014). 767:"Iran's military is preparing for cyber warfare" 2216:"Uncovering an Iranian mobile malware campaign" 1988:"Israeli Government Sites Crash in Cyberattack" 1238:"ماجرای حمله سایبری به سایت وزارت علوم چه بود؟" 1207:Browne, Ryan; Turak, Natasha (5 October 2022). 2541: 952:"Iran's electronic confrontation with Israel" 891:"- IRANIAN CYBER THREAT TO THE U.S. HOMELAND" 138:in Natanz was infiltrated by the cyber-worm ' 8: 2477: 2475: 1154:"Iran accuses Israel of failed cyber attack" 647:Alleged operations and malware against Iran 2548: 2534: 2526: 404:Shimon Peres Negev Nuclear Research Center 1340:"ماجرای هک سایت وزارت امور خارجه چه بود؟" 230:Russian hackers attacked Iranian embassy. 1901:"Israel's Jerusalem Post Website Hacked" 240:server belonging to Ministry of Defense. 2603: 1037:"Stuxnet and the Future of Cyber War". 839:Institute for National Security Studies 804:Institut Français d’Analyse Stratégique 731: 130:In June 2010, Iran was the victim of a 83:Institute for National Security Studies 74:) which is itself a subdivision of the 798:Bastani, Hossein (December 13, 2012). 679:Alleged operations and malware by Iran 176:The Iranian telecommunication minister 1851:from the original on 14 December 2019 1820:from the original on 10 November 2014 1039:James P. Farwell and Rafal Rohozinski 1015:from the original on 13 November 2022 238:Malek-Ashtar University of Technology 7: 1881:from the original on 6 December 2017 1467:"ماجرای هک سازمان ثبت‌احوال چه بود؟" 1134:from the original on October 7, 2019 946: 944: 845:from the original on January 5, 2020 779:from the original on August 10, 2018 587:States. Accounts were suspended for 2493:from the original on 21 August 2021 1120:McElroy, Damien (October 2, 2013). 800:"Structure of Iran's Cyber Warfare" 76:Joint Staff of Iranian Armed Forces 67: 51: 38:. Being both a victim and wager of 984:"شکست حملات سایبری در مقابل"دژفا"" 480:In November 2023, Ziv Hospital in 60:Passive Civil Defense Organization 25: 2125:Kleinman, Danielle (2023-03-07). 871:from the original on May 30, 2019 810:from the original on May 23, 2019 72:Sazeman-e Padafand-e Gheyr-e Amel 42:, Iran is considered an emerging 2618: 2606: 1067:from the original on 1 June 2012 589:coordinated inauthentic behavior 447: 437: 426: 382: 349: 341:, Iranian hackers, possibly the 317: 299: 194:An attack paralyzed gas stations 168: 2447:from the original on 2023-05-01 2082:from the original on 2022-11-17 2057:from the original on 2022-11-17 2027:from the original on 2023-04-26 1998:from the original on 2022-03-14 1968:from the original on 2022-03-14 1960:Yonah Jeremy Bob (2022-03-14). 1942:from the original on 2022-01-03 1911:from the original on 2022-01-03 1839:Micah Halpern (22 April 2015). 1757:"سایت سازمان حج و زیارت هک شد؟" 1219:from the original on 2023-01-13 1189:from the original on 2019-09-10 1164:from the original on 2020-05-28 1102:from the original on 2019-04-02 930:from the original on 2021-08-07 901:from the original on 2021-10-28 867:. Hack Read. October 18, 2013. 406:, and an apparent reference to 345:, were behind the power outage. 1808:Joseph Marks (22 April 2015). 81:According to a 2014 report by 1: 414:exactly two years earlier in 388:January 2022: The website of 2214:Kohli, Pankaj (2023-07-27). 2021:Council on Foreign Relations 1670:. 2024-02-21. Archived from 986:. 2020-02-09. Archived from 611:List of cyber warfare forces 582:reported, quoting a monthly 179:Mohammad-Javad Azari Jahromi 120:national information network 2393:Menn, Joseph (2024-08-09). 1465:قربانی, زهرا (2023-09-20). 1288:قربانی, زهرا (2023-09-23). 636:Hybrid warfare against Iran 258:Ministry of Science hacked. 2657: 1591:فردا, رادیو (2024-02-13). 1389:فردا, رادیو (2023-09-04). 1262:فردا, رادیو (2023-09-24). 572:Suspended Iranian accounts 470:In August 2023, Germany's 287:Iran and the United States 56:Gharargah-e Defa-e Saiberi 30:Cyberwarfare is a part of 2561: 323:31 March 2015: There was 2271:(in Persian). 2024-03-01 2196:(in Persian). 2024-01-25 1699:(in Persian). 2024-02-22 1649:(in Persian). 2024-03-01 1624:(in Persian). 2024-02-13 1573:(in Persian). 2024-01-01 1548:(in Persian). 2023-12-18 1523:(in Persian). 2024-01-25 1498:(in Persian). 2023-09-22 1447:(in Persian). 2023-09-24 1422:(in Persian). 2023-09-04 1371:(in Persian). 2023-09-04 1346:(in Persian). 2023-09-24 1321:(in Persian). 2023-09-24 1244:(in Persian). 2023-09-24 2556:Cyberwarfare by country 653:Operation Olympic Games 489:Aliquippa, Pennsylvania 2294:www.welivesecurity.com 1964:. The Jerusalem Post. 720:Syrian Electronic Army 626:Communications in Iran 325:a massive power outage 2051:www.timesofisrael.com 68:سازمان پدافند غیرعامل 2641:Cyberwarfare in Iran 2336:. February 14, 2024. 2316:. February 14, 2024. 705:Operation Newscaster 126:Attacks against Iran 87:Revolutionary Guards 18:Iranian cyberwarfare 2421:. 19 September 2024 2400:The Washington Post 1935:The Times of Israel 1877:. 14 October 2017. 1160:. 5 November 2018. 1011:. 6 November 2022. 926:. 8 February 2021. 775:. October 3, 2013. 641:Iran Mission Center 556:Command and control 536:On August 9, 2024, 215:was hacked as well. 52:قرارگاه دفاع سایبری 2155:www.al-monitor.com 1907:. 3 January 2022. 1789:2014-11-15 at the 1061:The New York Times 747:on October 3, 2013 616:Iranian Cyber Army 515:In February 2024, 361:British Parliament 343:Iranian Cyber Army 271:Iranian government 205:Iranian protestors 2594: 2593: 2105:www.2-spyware.com 1668:"Justice Of Iran" 739:Joshi, Shashank. 710:Operation Cleaver 621:Iran Cyber Police 369:Iran nuclear deal 224:In 2024 February 100:October 7 attacks 36:military strategy 16:(Redirected from 2648: 2623: 2622: 2611: 2610: 2609: 2602: 2550: 2543: 2536: 2527: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2479: 2470: 2469: 2462: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2390: 2384: 2383: 2382:. 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Archived from 736: 715:Yemen Cyber Army 700:Operation Ababil 576:On May 5, 2020, 452: 451: 442: 441: 431: 430: 387: 386: 354: 353: 322: 321: 305:August 2014: An 304: 303: 173: 172: 144:Business Insider 136:nuclear facility 69: 53: 21: 2656: 2655: 2651: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2645: 2631: 2630: 2629: 2617: 2607: 2605: 2597: 2595: 2590: 2586:Other countries 2557: 2554: 2512: 2507: 2506: 2496: 2494: 2481: 2480: 2473: 2464: 2463: 2459: 2450: 2448: 2439: 2438: 2434: 2424: 2422: 2413: 2412: 2408: 2392: 2391: 2387: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2326: 2325: 2321: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2298: 2296: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2274: 2272: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2249: 2247: 2238: 2237: 2233: 2224: 2222: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2199: 2197: 2188: 2187: 2183: 2174: 2173: 2169: 2160: 2158: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2135: 2133: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2110: 2108: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2085: 2083: 2074: 2073: 2069: 2060: 2058: 2044: 2043: 2039: 2030: 2028: 2015: 2014: 2010: 2001: 1999: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1971: 1969: 1959: 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Index

Iranian cyberwarfare
Iran
military strategy
cyberwarfare
military power
Persian
Passive Civil Defense Organization
Persian
Joint Staff of Iranian Armed Forces
Institute for National Security Studies
Revolutionary Guards
Ali Khamenei
October 7 attacks
Hezbollah
Russia
national information network
cyber-attack
nuclear facility
Stuxnet
North Korea
Karaj
Israel
The Iranian telecommunication minister
Mohammad-Javad Azari Jahromi
Israel
cyberattack
An attack paralyzed gas stations
Anonymous
Iranian protestors
Tapsi

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