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CII Iris 80

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140: 149: 36: 493: 288:, an in-house development from the Sigma-9 architecture. It essentially upgraded the Iris 50 with modern integrated circuits, as well as multiprocessor capabilities. Its operating system, Siris 8, was also upgraded from Siris 7 to leverage the new capabilities of the Iris 80. 621:"Jean Ichbiah est ensuite passé au projet LIS, Langage d'Implémentation de Systèmes, destiné à rendre portables les systèmes d'exploitation par la simple réécriture des modules de bas niveau, puis à la définition du langage de programmation Ada (langage)|Ada." 291:
Because of a policy of national preference that the Plan Calcul imposed on the public sector, this computer was installed at four of the approximately twenty French university computing centers in the mid-1970s, as well as
262: 326:. Main memory can be expanded to 4 megabytes. Calculation precision is 64 bits, ensuring the convergence of calculations that may diverge on other machines. 322:
The CPU is a modification of the CII 10070 (32-bit words, largely identical instruction set), with addressing revised for multi-processor operation. Paging uses
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The original successors to the Iris 80 was supposed to be the CII / Unidata X4 and X5 set to be released in 1976. However, after the eventual merger of CII with
654: 659: 392:, and a networking and data sharing system, adapted to the customers at universities, research centers, and administrations of Iris 80. The 119: 309:, the Iris 80 was instead succeeded by the DPS-7, which included an Iris 80 and Siris 8 emulation mode to ensure compatibility. 578: 57: 447: 100: 649: 72: 53: 139: 396:
network was notably demonstrated at SICOB 1975 with applications simultaneously running at the INRIA headquarters at
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Integrated (3rd generation), 32 bits, available in single and multiple configurations @ 650ns cycle (~1.5 MHz)
86: 366:, a rewrite of Siris 7, intended to take advantage of new addressing modes. This rewrite was carried out by 274: 270: 212: 46: 467: 397: 529: 68: 381:. It was the first system to include routing software for the transport of data to other computers, 598: 514: 148: 382: 374: 202: 634: 554: 93: 306: 370:, and notably made it possible to operate an Iris 80 triple-processor system in Évry. 643: 501: 334: 378: 367: 635:
Description and pictures of the CII Iris 80 from Fédération des Equipes Bul (FEB)
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The Iris 80's operating system is a multitasking operating system known as
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About a hundred Iris 80s were delivered, including 27 dual processors.
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computer is the most powerful computer made by the French company
579:"The Rise and Fall of Philips Data Systems, pp.89-98 on Unidata" 463: 442: 302:
The CS 40, used for telephone switching, was derived from it.
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Front panel of an IRIS 80 from the ACONIT computer museum,
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Institut universitaire de calcul automatique de Lorraine
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The Iris 80 is the backward-compatible successor to the
247: 237: 229: 221: 211: 201: 193: 185: 177: 169: 161: 60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 528:Modulef modular library for calculation using the 488:, intended for writing portable operating systems 474:, etc., were used by the university community 373:Siris 8 handles a varied workload, including 8: 132: 555:"FĂ©dĂ©ration des Equipes Bull - CII Iris 80" 147: 131: 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 599:"CII-Honeywell-Bull - GCOS7: Emulators" 541: 349:minicomputers are used as controllers. 27:Computer made by the French company CII 284:, a licensed SDS Sigma-7, and to the 7: 549: 547: 545: 58:adding citations to reliable sources 377:(local and remote processing) and 296:and other research organizations. 25: 138: 34: 45:needs additional citations for 655:History of computing in France 1: 660:Computers designed in France 415:LP70, a language similar to 412:Metasymbol, a meta-assembler 400:and various regional sites. 337:capacity increased from the 681: 524:database management system 233:Hard drives (25 to 200 MB) 518:document retrieval system 345:(200 megabytes) by 1974. 146: 137: 181:1971 (announced in 1969) 603:www.feb-patrimoine.com 559:www.feb-patrimoine.com 505: 530:finite element method 495: 54:improve this article 650:Mainframe computers 134: 506: 341:(25 megabytes) to 324:associative memory 173:Mainframe computer 509:Software packages 409:Symbol assembler, 358:Operating systems 255: 254: 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 672: 665:32-bit computers 622: 619: 613: 612: 610: 609: 595: 589: 588: 586: 585: 575: 569: 568: 566: 565: 551: 391: 375:batch processing 203:Operating system 151: 142: 135: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 680: 679: 675: 674: 673: 671: 670: 669: 640: 639: 631: 626: 625: 620: 616: 607: 605: 597: 596: 592: 583: 581: 577: 576: 572: 563: 561: 553: 552: 543: 538: 511: 406: 385: 360: 355: 332: 320: 315: 197:About a hundred 157: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 678: 676: 668: 667: 662: 657: 652: 642: 641: 638: 637: 630: 629:External links 627: 624: 623: 614: 590: 570: 540: 539: 537: 534: 533: 532: 526: 520: 510: 507: 490: 489: 475: 461: 456: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 424: 419: 413: 410: 405: 402: 359: 356: 354: 351: 331: 328: 319: 316: 314: 311: 307:Honeywell-Bull 253: 252: 249: 245: 244: 239: 235: 234: 231: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 215: 209: 208: 205: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 171: 167: 166: 163: 159: 158: 152: 144: 143: 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 677: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 645: 636: 633: 632: 628: 618: 615: 604: 600: 594: 591: 580: 574: 571: 560: 556: 550: 548: 546: 542: 535: 531: 527: 525: 521: 519: 516: 513: 512: 508: 503: 499: 494: 487: 483: 479: 476: 473: 469: 465: 462: 460: 457: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 414: 411: 408: 407: 403: 401: 399: 395: 389: 384: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 357: 352: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 335:Magnetic disk 329: 327: 325: 317: 312: 310: 308: 303: 300: 297: 295: 289: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 250: 246: 243: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 214: 210: 206: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 150: 145: 141: 136: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: â€“  70: 69:"CII Iris 80" 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 617: 606:. Retrieved 602: 593: 582:. Retrieved 573: 562:. Retrieved 558: 497: 398:Rocquencourt 379:time sharing 372: 368:Jean Ichbiah 361: 342: 338: 333: 321: 304: 301: 298: 290: 279: 258: 256: 251:CII-HB DPS-7 186:Discontinued 178:Release date 162:Manufacturer 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 500:(IUCAL) in 496:Iris 80 at 386: [ 330:Peripherals 267:Plan Calcul 265:as part of 259:CII Iris 80 242:CII Iris 50 238:Predecessor 133:CII Iris 80 644:Categories 608:2023-08-16 584:2024-08-12 564:2023-08-02 536:References 427:Fortran IV 271:IBM 360/75 194:Units sold 80:newspapers 404:Languages 383:Transiris 282:CII 10070 248:Successor 522:Socrate 482:Modula-2 472:Grenoble 468:Toulouse 438:Algol 60 429:extended 394:CYCLADES 353:Software 347:Mitra 15 313:Hardware 155:Grenoble 110:May 2023 515:Mistral 364:Siris 8 286:Iris 50 230:Storage 207:Siris 8 94:scholar 18:Iris 80 504:, 1977 486:Simula 459:SNOBOL 453:Simula 448:Pascal 343:MD 200 275:360/85 222:Memory 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  502:Nancy 433:BASIC 422:COBOL 417:PL360 390:] 339:MD 25 294:INRIA 101:JSTOR 87:books 484:and 464:Lisp 443:PL/I 273:and 257:The 225:4 MB 189:1976 170:Type 73:news 478:LIS 318:CPU 263:CII 213:CPU 165:CII 56:by 646:: 601:. 557:. 544:^ 470:, 455:67 388:fr 277:. 611:. 587:. 567:. 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

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Iris 80

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Grenoble
Operating system
CPU
CII Iris 50
CII
Plan Calcul
IBM 360/75
360/85
CII 10070
Iris 50
INRIA
Honeywell-Bull
associative memory
Magnetic disk
Mitra 15
Siris 8

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