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irises, and can be grown in northern Europe. But not in all of North
America, where frosts would damage the autumn foliage. It requires to be planted in thoroughly drained beds in very light open soil, moderately enriched, and should have a rather sheltered position.
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The greyish-green leaves emerge in autumn, they grow between 20–70 cm tall. The leaves die after the flowers fade.
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It is bulbous and bears blue, violet, white or yellow flowers, though they are not so large as those of
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The
Spanish iris is favoured by florists for its striking colour combinations. This species has several
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Plants for
Sustainable Gardens: 200 Drought-Tolerant Choices for All Climates&pg=PA165 Iris xiphium
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Known cultivars; Most growing up to 80 cm (32 in) tall with lance shaped mid-green leaves.
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724:"Iris xiphium 'Queen Wilhelmina' (Spanish iris) | Plant Finder | GreenPlantSwap"
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The Growth of Bulbs: Applied aspects of the physiology of ornamental bulbous
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The
European Garden Flora Flowering Plants: A Manual for the Identification
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It was first illustrated in 'Flowers of the
Mediterranean' in 1965.
554:'White Excelsior' (white, with yellow stripe down the fall centres)
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James Cullen, Sabina G. Knees, H. Suzanne Cubey (Editors)
16:
Species of flowering plant in the iris family
Iridaceae
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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478:popular in horticulture, among them var.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
693:
691:
564:
647:Scott Ogden and Lauren Springer Ogden
632:RHS Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers
573:"Iris xiphium L. is an accepted name"
312:
7:
1067:10c1c12e-4857-4fa6-af79-f9b945ad4fd0
448:. This species is also known as the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
536:'Golden Harvest' (deep rich yellow)
482:whose flowers are yellow all over.
700:Christopher Lloyd's Garden Flowers
14:
1132:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:439272-1
144:
23:
34:needs additional citations for
542:'Professor Blaauw' (deep blue)
1:
533:'Bronze Queen' (golden brown)
508:) is known as Dutch Iris or
428:. It has also been found in
1191:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
698:Lloyd, Christopher (2000).
545:'Purple Sensation' (purple)
1212:
548:'Queen Wilhelmina' (white)
551:'Wedgewood' (bright blue)
450:small bulbous-rooted iris
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141:Scientific classification
139:
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1186:Plants described in 1753
728:www.greenplantswap.co.uk
684:Uniprot: Iris hollandica
485:It is among the hardier
412:, commonly known as the
530:'Blue Angel' (mid blue)
665:Benjamin Yoe Morrison
629:Christopher Brickell
539:'Lusitanica' (yellow)
575:. theplantlist.org (
43:improve this article
702:. Cassell and Co.
498:A popular hybrid (
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1088:Open Tree of Life
774:Taxon identifiers
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734:on 15 April 2019
730:. Archived from
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395:Xiphion vulgare
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347:Iris variabilis
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273:I. xiphium
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58:"Iris xiphium"
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668:Garden irises
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653:, p. 165, at
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387:Xiphion verum
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375:Iris xiphium
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363:Iris xiphium
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282:Binomial name
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171:Tracheophytes
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126:Spanish iris
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99:December 2009
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60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1181:Iris (plant)
914:Iris xiphium
812:Iris xiphium
782:Iris xiphium
781:
760:Google Books
758:, p. 10, at
753:
748:
736:. Retrieved
732:the original
727:
718:
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679:
673:Google Books
671:, p. 25, at
666:
661:
655:Google Books
648:
643:
637:Google Books
630:
610:Google Books
603:
581:. Retrieved
567:
525:
514:
510:
506:Iris xiphium
505:
499:
497:
484:
479:
473:
470:
465:I. xiphiodes
463:
461:
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454:xiphium iris
453:
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414:Spanish iris
413:
409:Iris xiphium
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291:Iris xiphium
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41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1026:NatureServe
948:iNaturalist
806:Wikispecies
583:4 September
436:, southern
367:battandieri
358:St.-Lag.
355:Iris xiphia
339:Iris taitii
207:Asparagales
184:Angiosperms
1175:Categories
1106:kew-322599
1101:Plant List
709:0304354279
559:References
515:hollandica
480:lusitanica
420:native to
235:Subgenus:
69:newspapers
522:Cultivars
476:varieties
416:, is an
390:Schrank
318:Salisb.
267:Species:
251:Section:
217:Iridaceae
154:Kingdom:
1031:2.142551
979:10205529
966:439272-1
797:Q1505610
791:Wikidata
738:15 April
426:Portugal
379:durandoi
370:Foster
342:Foster
334:Spach
326:Steud.
306:Synonyms
213:Family:
197:Monocots
927:5297966
752:A Rees
494:Hybrids
487:bulbous
446:Tunisia
442:Algeria
430:Corsica
382:Batt.
350:Jacq.
260:Xiphium
244:Xiphium
223:Genus:
203:Order:
158:Plantae
83:scholar
1114:PLANTS
1093:486606
1080:151552
1064:NZOR:
1057:889465
1018:203237
992:114992
953:164139
901:186722
875:490942
849:426772
836:203172
823:160673
820:APDB:
706:
434:France
398:Mill.
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1145:25692
1005:43202
974:IRMNG
940:20447
909:FoAO2
896:EUNIS
888:IRIXI
862:6MXYP
438:Italy
422:Spain
258:sect.
256:Iris
242:subg.
240:Iris
191:Clade
178:Clade
165:Clade
90:JSTOR
76:books
1127:POWO
1119:IRXI
1052:NCBI
1013:IUCN
1000:ITIS
961:IPNI
935:GRIN
922:GBIF
883:EPPO
844:BOLD
831:APNI
740:2019
704:ISBN
585:2015
511:Iris
444:and
424:and
418:iris
365:var.
228:Iris
62:news
1153:WFO
1140:RHS
1039:NBN
987:ISC
870:EoL
857:CoL
452:or
45:by
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616:^
593:^
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513:×
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377:f.
298:L.
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106:(
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97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
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39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
