Knowledge (XXG)

Irish sweathouse

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20: 152:, who raided Irish coastal settlements in the 8th and 9th centuries, brought the idea of sauna bathing to Ireland with them. The Irish sweathouse could be much older, but until sufficient evidence comes to light, this question will remain unanswered. 82:, where are there are over 100 examples recorded. They are frequently situated beside streams, rivers and lakes, because it was custom for people to immerse themselves in cold water after bathing in the sweathouse. 98:. These monuments can be circular, oval or sub-rectangular in plan. They are single chambered and windowless, but many have a hole in the apex of the roof to allow smoke to escape. 471: 504: 58:. They were first recorded in 1796 by French writer Chevalier de Latocnaye, who observed local people using them as a cure for sore eyes and other ailments. 254: 54:
which translates as 'house of sweat'. They are built using stone and are found in rural areas, particularly in the northwest region of
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is present instead. These structures also have low, narrow doorways, to help keep heat inside the chamber when in use.
164:. However, they were seen by some as a 'treatment for all ills' and were used to cure a wide range of maladies, such as 212: 78:
Sites and Monuments Record. These monuments occur in high density around the northwest region, particularly in
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It is unclear where the sweathouse tradition originated from. Some scholars believe that
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A Frenchman's walk through Ireland, 1796-7 (Promenade d'un Français dans l'Irlande);
141: 328:"Sweathouses and Simple Stone Structures in County Louth and Elsewhere in Ireland" 95: 472:"The sweathouses of Ireland - The disappeared folk tradition of sweat bathing" 161: 121: 448: 409: 351: 193: 189: 185: 125: 102: 91: 177: 169: 117: 55: 456: 432: 417: 393: 359: 327: 173: 149: 113: 67: 43: 160:
Sweathouses were commonly used to treat symptoms of illnesses such as
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Journal of the County Louth Archaeological and Historical Society
213:"The sweat house at Creevaghbaun, Co. Galway | Irish Archaeology" 181: 70:. The Sites and Monuments Record lists 258 sweathouses in the 303:"The unearthing of Ireland's mysterious naked sweathouses" 94:
technique, however, some examples have been built using a
394:"Sweathouses between Blacklion and Dowra, County Cavan" 476:
The Society for Medieval Archaeology in Finland (SKAS)
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Sweathouse at Cleighran More, County Leitrim, Ireland.
433:"Sweat Houses (Toigthe Alluis) of County Londonderry" 237:
Latocnaye, De Bougrenet de; Stevenson, John (1917).
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brought the idea of 'hot air baths' to Ireland when
243:. Robarts - University of Toronto. Belfast, McCaw. 66:There are over 300 sweathouses on the island of 279:"Northern Ireland Sites and Monuments Record" 128:; in some cases they are mistaken for them. 112:These structures bear a resemblance to other 8: 379:North Munster Antiquarian Journal, Volume 50 74:and there are 44 sweathouses listed in the 90:Sweathouses are generally built using the 204: 148:period. Others have suggested that the 105:roof, but there are cases where a roof 7: 482:(1): 24–45 – via ResearchGate. 144:was introduced to the island in the 505:Buildings and structures in Ireland 14: 470:Kearns, K.; Ylimaunu, T. (2021). 375:"The Munster Sweathouse Project" 1: 437:Ulster Journal of Archaeology 398:Ulster Journal of Archaeology 259:heritagedata.maps.arcgis.com 38:) are a type of traditional 16:Archaeological monument type 373:Harte, Aidan (2010-01-01). 521: 283:apps.communities-ni.gov.uk 101:Sweathouses often have a 255:"ArcGIS Web Application" 392:Richardson, P. (1939). 42:found on the island of 326:Weir, Anthony (1979). 24: 431:May, A. McL. (1938). 22: 217:irisharchaeology.ie 72:Republic of Ireland 138:Roman missionaries 25: 28:Irish sweathouses 512: 484: 483: 467: 461: 460: 428: 422: 421: 389: 383: 382: 370: 364: 363: 344:10.2307/27729480 323: 317: 316: 314: 313: 299: 293: 292: 290: 289: 275: 269: 268: 266: 265: 251: 245: 244: 234: 228: 227: 225: 224: 209: 76:Northern Ireland 50:they are called 520: 519: 515: 514: 513: 511: 510: 509: 490: 489: 488: 487: 469: 468: 464: 430: 429: 425: 391: 390: 386: 372: 371: 367: 325: 324: 320: 311: 309: 301: 300: 296: 287: 285: 277: 276: 272: 263: 261: 253: 252: 248: 236: 235: 231: 222: 220: 211: 210: 206: 201: 158: 134: 88: 64: 17: 12: 11: 5: 518: 516: 508: 507: 502: 492: 491: 486: 485: 462: 423: 384: 365: 338:(3): 185–196. 318: 294: 270: 246: 229: 203: 202: 200: 197: 157: 154: 146:Early medieval 133: 130: 87: 84: 80:County Leitrim 63: 60: 48:Irish language 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 517: 506: 503: 501: 498: 497: 495: 481: 477: 473: 466: 463: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 427: 424: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 388: 385: 380: 376: 369: 366: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 322: 319: 308: 304: 298: 295: 284: 280: 274: 271: 260: 256: 250: 247: 242: 241: 233: 230: 218: 214: 208: 205: 198: 196: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 176:, sore eyes, 175: 171: 167: 163: 155: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 131: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 110: 108: 104: 99: 97: 93: 85: 83: 81: 77: 73: 69: 61: 59: 57: 53: 52:teach allais, 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 479: 475: 465: 440: 436: 426: 401: 397: 387: 378: 368: 335: 331: 321: 310:. Retrieved 306: 297: 286:. Retrieved 282: 273: 262:. Retrieved 258: 249: 239: 232: 221:. Retrieved 219:. 2012-03-28 216: 207: 159: 142:Christianity 135: 111: 100: 89: 65: 62:Distribution 51: 36:teach allais 35: 27: 26: 307:www.bbc.com 96:lime mortar 494:Categories 312:2024-08-02 288:2024-08-02 264:2024-08-02 223:2024-08-02 199:References 194:arthritis. 162:rheumatism 126:lime kilns 86:Morphology 449:0082-7355 443:: 44–45. 410:0082-7355 404:: 32–35. 352:0070-1327 190:influenza 186:pneumonia 118:monuments 103:corbelled 92:dry stone 46:. In the 457:20627205 418:20627261 360:27729480 178:pleurisy 170:sciatica 122:clocháns 120:such as 56:Connacht 174:lumbago 150:Vikings 132:Origins 68:Ireland 44:Ireland 455:  447:  416:  408:  358:  350:  116:field 107:lintel 500:Sauna 453:JSTOR 414:JSTOR 356:JSTOR 166:fever 114:Irish 40:sauna 32:Irish 480:2021 445:ISSN 406:ISSN 348:ISSN 192:and 182:gout 156:Uses 124:and 340:doi 496:: 478:. 474:. 451:. 439:. 435:. 412:. 400:. 396:. 377:. 354:. 346:. 336:19 334:. 330:. 305:. 281:. 257:. 215:. 188:, 184:, 180:, 172:, 168:, 34:: 459:. 441:1 420:. 402:2 381:. 362:. 342:: 315:. 291:. 267:. 226:. 30:(

Index


Irish
sauna
Ireland
Irish language
Connacht
Ireland
Republic of Ireland
Northern Ireland
County Leitrim
dry stone
lime mortar
corbelled
lintel
Irish
monuments
clocháns
lime kilns
Roman missionaries
Christianity
Early medieval
Vikings
rheumatism
fever
sciatica
lumbago
pleurisy
gout
pneumonia
influenza

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