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convert to Islam, as their leader. Due to unspecified offensive actions, he was deposed by his subjects in 772, who left him to die, tied to a tree and exposed to the mosquitoes. He was succeeded by Samgu. Modern historians have suggested this episode as the result of ethnic or tribal rivalries,
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namely, that the election of Isa was due to an initial predominance of black
Africans in the region, and his deposition and replacement as the result of the growth of the Kharijite Berber population over time.
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According to the traditional account, as narrated by the medieval sources (chiefly the 11th-century geographer
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51:. The establishment of the town was part of a larger westward movement of Sufri Kharijites in the
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Love, Paul M. Jr. (2010). "The Sufris of
Sijilmasa: Toward a history of the Midrarids".
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comments, the community chose Isa, who was reportedly the son of a
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37:), Sijilmasa was founded in 757/58 by a community of 40
22:(died 772) was the first ruler of the oasis town of
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219:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 1038–1042.
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211:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
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109:
63:, and the establishment of the rival
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163:The Journal of North African Studies
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55:, fleeing the westward expansion of
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278:8th-century monarchs in Africa
26:, in what is now southeastern
1:
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255:Samgu ibn Wasul al-Miknasi
78:Somewhat surprisingly, as
49:Samgu ibn Wasul al-Miknasi
16:Historical Moroccan figure
251:
241:
236:
175:10.1080/13629380902734136
20:Isa ibn Mazyad al-Aswad
190:Pellat, Ch. (1991).
148:, pp. 177, 184.
124:, pp. 177–178.
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169:(2): 173–188.
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206:Pellat, Ch.
110:Pellat 1991
71:emirate of
273:772 deaths
267:Categories
215:Volume VI:
91:References
67:Kharijite
42:Kharijites
245:Sijilmasa
238:New title
183:145419823
146:Love 2010
134:Love 2010
122:Love 2010
59:power in
24:Sijilmasa
243:Emir of
217:Mahk–Mid
208:(eds.).
193:"Midrār"
69:Rustamid
61:Ifriqiya
35:al-Bakri
155:Sources
57:Abbasid
53:Maghreb
28:Morocco
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204:&
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73:Tahert
46:Berber
196:. In
179:S2CID
65:Ibadi
39:Sufri
221:ISBN
171:doi
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167:15
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98:^
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