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365:. By age 15, he had already given concerts worldwide. This story is not entirely false, Albéniz did travel the world as a performer; however, he was accompanied by his father, who as a customs agent was required to travel frequently. This can be attested by comparing Isaac's concert dates with his father's travel itinerary.
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715:, Spain, and produced a substantial quantity of music in a relatively short period. By 1886 he had written over 50 piano pieces. Albéniz biographer Walter A. Clark says that pieces from this period received enthusiastic reception in the composer's many concerts. Chase describes music from this period,
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As one of the leading composers of his era, Albéniz's influences on both contemporary composers and on the future of
Spanish music are profound. As a result of his extended stay in France and the friendship he formed with numerous composers there, his composition technique and harmonic language
627:. In all of them I now note that there is less musical science, less of the grand idea, but more colour, sunlight, flavour of olives. That music of youth, with its little sins and absurdities that almost point out the sentimental affectation ... appears to me like the carvings in the
631:, those peculiar arabesques that say nothing with their turns and shapes, but which are like the air, like the sun, like the blackbirds or like the nightingales of its gardens. They are more valuable than all else of Moorish Spain, which though we may not like it, is the true Spain.
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There are among them a few things that are not completely worthless. The music is a bit infantile, plain, spirited; but in the end, the people, our
Spanish people, are something of all that. I believe that the people are right when they continue to be moved by
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describes
Pedrell's influence on Albéniz: "What Albéniz derived from Pedrell was above all a spiritual orientation, the realization of the wonderful values inherent in Spanish music." Felipe Pedrell inspired Albéniz to write Spanish music such as the
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During the late 1880s, the strong influence of
Spanish style is evident in Albéniz's music. In 1883 Albéniz met the teacher and composer Felipe Pedrell. Pedrell was a leading figure in the development of nationalist Spanish music. In his book
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In addition to the
Spanish spirit infused in Albéniz's music, he incorporated other qualities as well. In her biography of Albéniz, Pola Baytelman discerns four characteristics of the music from the middle period as follows:
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His concert career began at the age of nine when his father toured both Isaac and his sister, Clementina, throughout northern Spain. A popular myth is that at the age of twelve Albéniz stowed away in a ship bound for
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is the piece that best represents the style of Albéniz in this period, with its hauntingly beautiful melody, set against the acrid dissonances of the plucked accompaniment imitating the notes of the
Moorish
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folk music—but without using actual folk themes—Albéniz achieves a stylization of
Spanish traditional idioms that while thoroughly artistic, gives a captivating impression of spontaneous improvisation...
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The apex of Albéniz's concert career is considered to be 1889 to 1892 when he had concert tours throughout Europe. During the 1890s Albéniz lived in London and Paris. For London he wrote some
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807:. His activities as conductor, performer and composer significantly raised the profile of Spanish music abroad and encouraged Spanish music and musicians in his own country.
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or
Spanish gypsy song, often dealing with themes of death, anguish, or religion. 3. The use of exotic scales also associated with flamenco music. The
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752:, was written in the last years of his life in France, many of its preceding works are well-known and of great interest. The five pieces in
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repertoire, even though it was originally composed for piano. Many of Albéniz's other compositions were also transcribed for guitar by
1797:(in Spanish). Madrid: Centro Cultural del Conde Duque. Ayuntamiento de Madrid, Sociedad Estatal de Conmemoraciones Culturales. 2009.
1668:. Quaderns de l'Auditori (in Catalan). Vol. 7. Barcelona: Institut de Cultura, Departament de Cultura i Mitjans de Comunicació.
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have rarely been attempted on solo guitar but have been very effectively performed by guitar ensembles, such as the performance by
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Albéniz's works have become an important part of the repertoire of the classical guitar, many of which have been transcribed by
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Albéniz : leyendas y verdades : Conde Duque. Sala de las Bóvedas del 11 de noviembre de 2009 al 31 de enero de 2010
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was founded to promote
Spanish music and musicians and to act as a research centre for Albéniz and Spanish music in general.
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511:(1898–1902), was thought to have been lost but has recently been reconstructed and performed. Albéniz never completed
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Perhaps the best source on the works is Albéniz himself. He is quoted as commenting on his earlier period works as:
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532:(1908), a suite of twelve piano "impressions". Albéniz died from his kidney disease on 18 May 1909 at age 48 in
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Taking the guitar as his instrumental model, and drawing his inspiration largely from the peculiar traits of
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1443:. Biblioteca de cultura catalana (Curial Edicions Catalanes (in Catalan). Vol. 58. Barcelona: Curial.
540:, south-western France. Only a few weeks before his death, the French Government bestowed upon Albéniz the
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who also had a significant influence on his contemporaries and younger composers. He is best known for his
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2018:
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1960:, arranged by Mischa Elman for violin and piano (from the Sibley Music Library Digital Scores Collection)
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733:. Here is the heady scent of jasmines amid the swaying palm trees, the dream fantasy of an Andalusian "
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329:, to Ángel Albéniz (a customs official) and his wife, Maria de los Dolores Pascual, Albéniz was a
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Also in 1883 the composer married Rosina
Jordana Lagarriga, daughter of the former mayor of the
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and returned to writing piano music. Between 1905 and 1908 he composed his final masterpiece,
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1789:(in Spanish). : Ministerio de Cultura, Sociedad Cultural de Conmemoraciones Culturales. 2009.
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902:" uses the introduction of the piece for the song bridge. More recently, a guitar version of
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414:. The first movement (Prelude) of that suite, later retitled after the composer's death as
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who first performed at the age of four. At age seven, after apparently taking lessons from
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1719:
Salazar, Adolfo (1926). "Isaac Albéniz y los albores del renacimiento musical en España".
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Pre-Iberia : from Masarnau to Albéniz : proceedings of FIMTE Symposium 2008
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Rollos de Pianola (Obras de Albéniz, Granados, Turina, Ocón, Chapí, Alonso y Otros)
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Antes de Iberia : de Masarnau a Albéniz : actas del Symposium FIMTE 2008
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The A–Z of Classic.fm Music: The perfect companion to the world of classical music
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was incorporated or adapted in several soundtracks including the 2008 horror film
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515:(only the first act is finished, as a vocal and piano score), and he never began
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963:
On 29 May 2010, Google celebrated Isaac Albéniz's 150th Birthday with a doodle.
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1. The dance rhythms of Spain, of which there are a wide variety. 2. The use of
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476:. Another child, Enriqueta, died in infancy in 1886. His great-granddaughter is
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675:, Op. 47, noted for its delicate, intricate melody and abrupt dynamic changes.
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and a former student of Isaac. They had two children who lived into adulthood:
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Albéniz : edición conmemorativa del centenario de Isaac Albéniz 1909–2009
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495:. Money-Coutts commissioned and provided him with librettos for the opera
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Isaac Albéniz: Chronological List and Thematic Catalog of His Piano Works
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Catálogo sistemático descriptivo de las obras musicales de Isaac Albéniz
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1930:
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have both made solo guitar arrangements of all the eight-movements in
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1094:"Isaac Manuel Francisco Albéniz i Pascual (1860 - 1909) - Genealogy"
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is the most prominent in Albéniz's music, although he also used the
116:
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1460:
Modernisme i Modernistes – Musica i Modernisme: Definició i Període
1957:
1695:. Guías Scherzo (in Spanish). Vol. 14. Barcelona: Península.
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639:
438:
312:
241:
1515:
Isaac Albéniz. Notas crítico-biográficas de tan eminente pianista
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incorporated "Asturias" into their song "Spanish Caravan"; also,
1963:
1618:(in Catalan). Sant Cugat del Vallès: Els llibres de la frontera.
350:
2194:
1967:
1865:
Personal papers of Isaac Albéniz in the Biblioteca de Catalunya
57:
1313:. London: Vivat Direct Limited (trading as Reader's Digest).
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sponsored a series of 20 concerts featuring Albéniz's music.
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to Morphy's wife when it premiered in Paris in January 1886.
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Isaac Albéniz, 1860–1909. Cents anys : un geni romàntic
1498:. Clásicos de la música (in Spanish). Madrid: Espasa Calpe.
1590:. Carré Musique (in French). Vol. 4. Paris: Séguier.
468:, and Laura (1890–1944), who went on to become a renowned
1917:
L'escola pianística catalana (Enregistraments històrics)
1762:(in Spanish). Madrid: Instituto de Bibliografía Musical.
1588:
Isaac Albéniz (1860–1909) : la vocation de l'Espagne
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in particular is heard most often on the guitar, as are
1294:(revised ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.
707:. 4. The transfer of guitar idioms into piano writing.
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
737:" in which Albéniz loved to let his imagination dwell.
408:, who inspired him to write Spanish music such as the
337:, he passed the entrance examination for piano at the
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1360:(in Catalan). Barcelona: Museu Diocesà de Barcelona.
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in the early 1900s before embarking on a career as a
790:, who had painted his full-length portrait in 1894.
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2010:
199:
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126:
107:
1848:. University of Maryland Libraries. Archived from
1714:(in Spanish). Madrid: Comisaría General de Música.
1640:]. Series FIMTE. Vol. 3. Garrucha: Leal.
1268:
491:which brought him to the attention of the wealthy
236:. He is one of the foremost composers of the Post-
1356:Alarcón Hernández, Joana; Albéniz, Laura (2009).
599:until the mid-1880s. He also wrote at least five
926:was made in 1947. It was produced in Argentina.
1632:Morales, Luisa; Clark, Walter A., eds. (2009).
1545:(in Spanish). Vol. 1–2. Madrid: Alpuerto.
1207:"29 May: Remembering Isaac Albeniz on Birthday"
51: and the second or maternal family name is
2845:University of Music and Theatre Leipzig alumni
1781:(in Spanish). Madrid: Fundación Isaac Albéniz.
1659:(in Spanish). Madrid: Fundación Isaac Albéniz.
1485:Ericourt, Daniel; Erickson, Robert P. (1984).
1070:[Albéniz, precocity and the classic].
799:influenced aspiring younger composers such as
778:. His orchestral works of this period include
255:Transcriptions of many of his pieces, such as
30:"Albeniz" redirects here. For other uses, see
2206:
1979:
8:
1907:– La Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes)
1872:by Antonio Iglesias, Antonio Fernández-Cid (
1779:Imagen distanciada de un compositor-pianista
1563:(December 1917). "Isaac Albéniz 1860–1909".
1235:Barulich, Frances (2001). "Albéniz, Isaac".
493:Francis Money-Coutts, 5th Baron Latymer
1882:(La Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes)
1753:(in Spanish). Imprenta Artesanal de Madrid.
866:. Gordon Crosskey and Cuban-born guitarist
711:Following his marriage, Albéniz settled in
221:; 29 May 1860 – 18 May 1909) was a Spanish
2213:
2199:
2191:
1986:
1972:
1964:
906:functions as something of a love theme in
575:" music. His first published composition,
544:, its highest honour. He is buried at the
448:Isaac Albéniz by Ismael Smith, around 1921
115:
104:
1824:International Music Score Library Project
1396:(in Spanish). : Fundación Isaac Albéniz.
982:
980:
376:after King Alfonso's personal secretary,
1614:Martorell, Oriol; Valls, Manuel (1985).
1159:
1006:
404:In 1883 he met the teacher and composer
210:Isaac Manuel Francisco Albéniz y Pascual
131:Isaac Manuel Francisco Albéniz y Pascual
88:of all important aspects of the article.
2656:
1678:– with abstracts in English and Spanish
1616:Síntesi històrica de la música catalana
1543:Isaac Albéniz : su obra para piano
1517:(in Spanish). Fundación Isaac Albéniz.
1247:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.00421
1062:
1060:
1058:
986:
976:
248:idioms. Isaac Albéniz was close to the
1870:En torno a Isaac Albéniz y su "Iberia"
1751:Las claves Madrileñas de Isaac Albéniz
1684:Albéniz-Arbós, historia de una amistad
1607:Spanish Music in the Twentieth Century
1309:Henley, Darren; Lihoreau, Tim (2010).
746:While Albéniz's crowning achievement,
84:Please consider expanding the lead to
1846:"The Life and Music of Isaac Albéniz"
1387:(in French). Berlin: G. Henle Verlag.
1292:Isaac Albéniz: Portrait of a Romantic
1193:
1068:"Albéniz, la precocidad y el clásico"
1045:
1029:
603:, of which all but two are now lost.
562:List of compositions by Isaac Albéniz
397:, only to find out that Liszt was in
216:
7:
1736:(in Catalan). Barcelona: Polígrafa.
1487:MasterClasses in Spanish Piano Music
2775:20th-century Spanish male musicians
2755:19th-century Spanish male musicians
1119:Review – Classical Music on the web
571:Albéniz's early works were mostly "
430:1888 Barcelona Universal Exposition
368:In 1876, after a short stay at the
2785:Classical composers from Catalonia
1513:Guerra y Alarcón, Antonio (1990).
1478:Isaac Albéniz: A Guide to Research
1413:Isaac Albéniz, un català universal
522:In 1900 he started to suffer from
25:
1489:. Chapel Hill, NC: Hinshaw Music.
1358:Isaac Albéniz, artistes i mecenes
2760:20th-century classical composers
2740:19th-century classical composers
2707:
2695:
2683:
2671:
2659:
2175:
2174:
1536:(in Spanish). Barcelona: Patria.
1328:Montoya, Leydy (17 April 2019).
1275:. New York: Dover Publications.
317:Albéniz with his daughter, Laura
62:
2805:Spanish male classical pianists
2765:20th-century classical pianists
2745:19th-century classical pianists
1830:Works by or about Isaac Albéniz
501:and for a projected trilogy of
76:may be too short to adequately
2770:20th-century Spanish composers
2750:19th-century Spanish composers
1758:Torres Mulas, Jacinto (2001).
1686:(in Spanish). Madrid: Scherzo.
1532:de las Heras, Antonio (1942).
1394:Impresiones y diarios de viaje
374:Royal Conservatory of Brussels
86:provide an accessible overview
1:
2855:Spanish expatriates in France
1710:Ruiz Albéniz, Victor (1948).
1623:Montero Alonso, José (1988).
1174:"The Indispensible Composers"
1074:(in Spanish). 23 October 2021
2810:Spanish male opera composers
2780:Burials at Montjuïc Cemetery
1820:Free scores by Isaac Albéniz
1627:(in Spanish). Madrid: Silex.
1476:Clark, Walter Aaron (1998).
1290:Clark, Walter Aaron (2002).
1131:"Celtic Twilight; review of
505:operas. The first of these,
460:(1885–1941), who played for
43:, the first or paternal
27:Spanish composer (1860–1909)
2825:Spanish classical composers
2815:Pupils of Salomon Jadassohn
1927:The Catalan Piano Tradition
1664:Pérez Senz, Javier (2008).
472:in the arts of drawing and
349:. He then found himself in
2871:
2840:Spanish Romantic composers
2830:Spanish classical pianists
1625:Albéniz, España en "suite"
1586:Kalfa, Jacqueline (2000).
1541:Iglesias, Antonio (1987).
1411:Amat Cortes, Joan (1998).
943:, and the Netflix TV show
559:
372:, he went to study at the
335:Antoine François Marmontel
38:
29:
2526:Charles Villiers Stanford
2170:
2001:
1682:Reverter, Arturo (1989).
1441:La música i el Modernisme
1415:(in Catalan). : Cevagraf.
432:, the piano manufacturer
393:, Hungary, to study with
114:
2820:Pupils of Vincent d'Indy
1749:Torres, Jacinto (2009).
1494:Gauthier, André (1978).
1467:Baytelman, Pola (1993).
913:Vicky Cristina Barcelona
389:In 1880 Albéniz went to
32:Albeniz (disambiguation)
2850:Impressionist composers
2835:Spanish opera composers
2439:Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
1921:la mà de guido, LMG3060
1777:Villalba, Luis (1990).
1655:Pedrell, Felip (1990).
1392:Albéniz, Isaac (1990).
1383:Albéniz, Isaac (2004).
1241:. Oxford Music Online.
958:Fundación Isaac Albéniz
919:A film about his life,
244:works based on Spanish
218:[iˈsakalˈβeniθ]
2536:Ralph Vaughan Williams
2414:Alexander Dargomyzhsky
1734:Retrats de Ramon Casas
1691:Romero, Justo (2002).
1605:Marco, Thomas (1993).
1471:. Harmonie Park Press.
1462:(in Catalan). Lunwerg.
1334:historia-biografia.com
967:References and sources
739:
709:
656:
633:
615:, by the copla of the
449:
339:Conservatoire de Paris
318:
214:Spanish pronunciation:
2800:Deaths from nephritis
1458:Aviñoa, Xosé (2001).
1439:Aviñoa, Xosé (1985).
1420:Aviñoa, Xosé (1986).
890:opening "Evocation".
786:(1899), dedicated to
717:
681:
643:
608:
585:Johann Sebastian Bach
560:Further information:
442:
420:, is now part of the
316:
2567:Antônio Carlos Gomes
2319:Carl Maria von Weber
2103:Rumores de la Caleta
2004:List of compositions
1721:Revista de Occidente
1657:Concierto de Albéniz
951:Carlos Rafael Rivera
589:Ludwig van Beethoven
581:Jean-Philippe Rameau
370:Leipzig Conservatory
303:Library of Catalonia
2795:Composers for piano
2607:Silvestre Revueltas
2531:Alexander Mackenzie
2384:Stanisław Moniuszko
2304:Camille Saint-Saëns
2222:Musical nationalism
1952:Almaviva, DS – 0141
1903:12 May 2018 at the
1561:Jean-Aubry, Georges
2577:Heitor Villa-Lobos
1894:Improvisación nº 3
1890:Improvisación nº 2
1886:Improvisación nº 1
1839:Albéniz Foundation
1732:Sempronio (1970).
1424:. Madrid: Daimon.
1271:The Music of Spain
1238:Grove Music Online
1019:Gramophone Archive
874:. Selections from
821:Asturias (Leyenda)
662:The Music of Spain
657:
519:, the final part.
450:
417:Asturias (Leyenda)
319:
258:Asturias (Leyenda)
2647:
2646:
2572:Francisco Mignone
2557:Alberto Ginastera
2444:Alexander Borodin
2434:Modest Mussorgsky
2389:Henryk Wieniawski
2188:
2187:
2131:Cantos de Espagña
1852:on 20 August 2012
1769:978-84-607-2854-2
1727:. Madrid: 99–107.
1566:The Musical Times
1320:978-0-276-44605-4
1301:978-0-19-925052-3
1172:da Acha, Rafael.
812:Francisco Tárrega
794:Impact and legacy
613:Córdoba, Mallorca
546:Montjuïc Cemetery
480:, former wife of
426:Francisco Tárrega
250:Generation of '98
207:
206:
200:Years active
195:pianist, Composer
186:Montjuïc Cemetery
103:
102:
16:(Redirected from
2862:
2790:Catalan pianists
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2698:
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2686:
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2655:
2632:Edward MacDowell
2486:Enrique Granados
2461:Alexander Moyzes
2254:Bohuslav Martinů
2215:
2208:
2201:
2192:
2178:
2177:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1965:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1834:Internet Archive
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1619:
1610:
1601:
1582:
1573:(898): 535–538.
1556:
1537:
1528:
1509:
1490:
1481:
1472:
1463:
1454:
1435:
1416:
1407:
1388:
1385:Chants d'Espagne
1379:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1324:
1305:
1286:
1274:
1260:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1178:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1137:. Archived from
1127:
1121:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1064:
1053:
1043:
1037:
1027:
1021:
1016:
1010:
1004:
989:
984:
941:Javier Navarrete
780:Spanish Rhapsody
755:Chants d'Espagne
705:whole-tone scale
701:Mixolydian modes
542:Legion of Honour
524:Bright's disease
489:musical comedies
422:classical guitar
411:Chants d'Espagne
378:Guillermo Morphy
220:
215:
166:
140:
138:
119:
105:
98:
95:
89:
66:
58:
21:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2859:
2720:
2719:
2718:
2708:
2706:
2696:
2694:
2684:
2682:
2672:
2670:
2666:Classical music
2660:
2658:
2650:
2648:
2643:
2542:
2512:United Kingdom
2491:Joaquín Rodrigo
2481:Manuel de Falla
2379:Frédéric Chopin
2239:Bedřich Smetana
2235:Czech Republic
2224:
2219:
2189:
2184:
2166:
2038:
2006:
1997:
1992:
1931:VAI Audio, 1001
1905:Wayback Machine
1855:
1853:
1844:Fineman, Yale.
1843:
1816:
1811:
1805:
1793:
1785:
1776:
1770:
1757:
1748:
1731:
1718:
1709:
1703:
1690:
1681:
1663:
1654:
1648:
1631:
1622:
1613:
1604:
1598:
1585:
1559:
1553:
1540:
1534:Vida de Albéniz
1531:
1525:
1512:
1506:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1466:
1457:
1451:
1438:
1432:
1419:
1410:
1404:
1391:
1382:
1368:
1355:
1351:
1349:Further reading
1338:
1336:
1330:"Isaac Albéniz"
1327:
1321:
1308:
1302:
1289:
1283:
1263:
1257:
1234:
1226:
1216:
1214:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1192:
1188:
1176:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1158:
1154:
1144:
1142:
1129:
1128:
1124:
1117:
1113:
1103:
1101:
1100:. 27 April 2022
1092:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1075:
1066:
1065:
1056:
1044:
1040:
1028:
1024:
1017:
1013:
1005:
992:
985:
978:
969:
929:The theme from
868:Manuel Barrueco
796:
744:
703:as well as the
647:, a drawing by
638:
593:Frédéric Chopin
569:
564:
558:
534:Cambo-les-Bains
482:Nicolas Sarkozy
454:Gràcia district
311:
213:
177:
171:Cambo-les-Bains
168:
164:
155:
142:
136:
134:
133:
132:
122:
121:Albéniz in 1901
110:
99:
93:
90:
83:
71:This article's
67:
56:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2868:
2866:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2716:
2704:
2692:
2680:
2668:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2627:Horatio Parker
2624:
2619:
2613:United States
2611:
2610:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2496:Joaquín Turina
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2424:Mily Balakirev
2416:
2411:
2409:Mikhail Glinka
2403:
2402:
2401:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2359:Bernard Zweers
2353:
2352:
2351:
2349:Giuseppe Verdi
2343:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2328:
2327:
2326:
2324:Richard Wagner
2321:
2313:
2312:
2311:
2309:Romain Bussine
2306:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2291:
2289:Leevi Madetoja
2283:
2282:
2281:
2273:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2258:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2244:Antonín Dvořák
2241:
2232:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2195:
2186:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2148:
2141:
2127:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2099:
2098:
2097:
2090:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2058:Suite Española
2054:
2046:
2044:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2029:
2026:Pepita Giménez
2022:
2019:Henry Clifford
2014:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1955:
1945:
1924:
1914:
1908:
1883:
1877:
1867:
1862:
1841:
1836:
1827:
1815:
1814:External links
1812:
1810:
1809:
1803:
1791:
1783:
1774:
1768:
1755:
1746:
1729:
1723:(in Spanish).
1716:
1707:
1701:
1688:
1679:
1661:
1652:
1646:
1629:
1620:
1611:
1602:
1596:
1583:
1557:
1551:
1538:
1529:
1523:
1510:
1504:
1491:
1482:
1473:
1464:
1455:
1449:
1436:
1430:
1417:
1408:
1402:
1389:
1380:
1366:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1325:
1319:
1306:
1300:
1287:
1281:
1265:Chase, Gilbert
1261:
1255:
1225:
1224:
1211:Observer Voice
1198:
1196:, p. 153.
1186:
1164:
1152:
1141:on 17 May 2008
1122:
1111:
1085:
1054:
1038:
1022:
1011:
990:
975:
968:
965:
949:, composed by
939:, composed by
900:To Tame a Land
872:Suite española
801:Claude Debussy
795:
792:
775:Pepita Jiménez
769:Henry Clifford
760:Songs of Spain
743:
740:
735:Arabian Nights
672:Suite española
637:
634:
577:Marcha Militar
568:
565:
557:
554:
498:Henry Clifford
478:Cécilia Attias
325:, province of
310:
307:
205:
204:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
169:
167:(aged 48)
161:
157:
156:
143:
130:
128:
124:
123:
120:
112:
111:
108:
101:
100:
80:the key points
70:
68:
61:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2867:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2715:
2705:
2703:
2693:
2691:
2681:
2679:
2669:
2667:
2657:
2653:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2617:Aaron Copland
2615:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:Carlos Chávez
2600:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2587:Claude Vivier
2585:
2584:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2545:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2476:Isaac Albéniz
2474:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2399:George Enescu
2397:
2396:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2340:
2339:Zoltán Kodály
2337:
2335:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2299:
2295:
2294:Jean Sibelius
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2279:Rudolf Tobias
2277:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2181:
2173:
2172:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2149:
2146:
2142:
2139:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2128:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2110:Torre Bermeja
2107:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1995:Isaac Albéniz
1989:
1984:
1982:
1977:
1975:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1851:
1847:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1806:
1804:9788496102514
1800:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1771:
1765:
1761:
1756:
1752:
1747:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1713:
1712:Isaac Albéniz
1708:
1704:
1698:
1694:
1693:Isaac Albéniz
1689:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1658:
1653:
1649:
1647:9788461353316
1643:
1639:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1599:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1548:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1507:
1501:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1442:
1437:
1433:
1427:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1409:
1405:
1399:
1395:
1390:
1386:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1367:9788493689551
1363:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1316:
1312:
1307:
1303:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1282:9780486205496
1278:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1256:9781561592630
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1213:. 28 May 2023
1212:
1208:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1165:
1161:
1160:Barulich 2001
1156:
1153:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1115:
1112:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1007:Barulich 2001
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
991:
988:
983:
981:
977:
974:
973:
966:
964:
961:
959:
954:
952:
948:
947:
942:
938:
937:
932:
927:
925:
923:
917:
915:
914:
910:'s 2008 film
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
880:John Williams
877:
873:
869:
865:
864:
859:
858:
853:
852:
847:
846:
841:
840:
835:
834:
829:
828:
823:
822:
817:
816:Miguel Llobet
813:
808:
806:
805:Maurice Ravel
802:
793:
791:
789:
785:
781:
777:
776:
771:
770:
766:
761:
757:
756:
751:
750:
741:
738:
736:
732:
727:
722:
716:
714:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
693:Phrygian mode
690:
686:
680:
676:
674:
673:
667:
666:Gilbert Chase
663:
654:
650:
646:
642:
636:Middle period
635:
632:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
607:
604:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
566:
563:
555:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
530:
525:
520:
518:
514:
510:
509:
504:
500:
499:
494:
490:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
447:
446:
441:
437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
418:
413:
412:
407:
406:Felip Pedrell
402:
400:
396:
392:
387:
385:
384:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
342:
340:
336:
332:
331:child prodigy
328:
324:
315:
308:
306:
304:
300:
296:
295:
290:
289:
284:
283:
278:
277:
272:
271:
266:
265:
260:
259:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
224:
219:
211:
202:
198:
194:
192:Occupation(s)
190:
187:
184:
182:Resting place
180:
176:
172:
162:
158:
154:
150:
146:
129:
125:
118:
113:
109:Isaac Albéniz
106:
97:
87:
81:
79:
74:
69:
65:
60:
59:
54:
50:
46:
42:
37:
33:
19:
18:Isaac Albeniz
2637:Charles Ives
2622:Henry Cowell
2597:Manuel Ponce
2521:Edward Elgar
2516:Joseph Parry
2475:
2466:Eugen Suchoň
2369:Edvard Grieg
2355:Netherlands
2269:Carl Nielsen
2249:Leoš Janáček
2159:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2108:
2101:
2057:
2049:
2031:
2024:
2017:
1994:
1947:
1926:
1916:
1854:. Retrieved
1850:the original
1794:
1786:
1778:
1759:
1750:
1733:
1724:
1720:
1711:
1692:
1683:
1665:
1656:
1637:
1633:
1624:
1615:
1606:
1587:
1570:
1564:
1542:
1533:
1514:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1440:
1421:
1412:
1393:
1384:
1357:
1339:17 September
1337:. Retrieved
1333:
1310:
1291:
1270:
1237:
1228:
1227:
1215:. Retrieved
1210:
1201:
1189:
1180:
1167:
1155:
1143:. Retrieved
1139:the original
1132:
1125:
1114:
1102:. Retrieved
1098:www.geni.com
1097:
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1072:www.sport.es
1071:
1041:
1025:
1014:
987:Montoya 2019
971:
970:
962:
957:
956:In 1997 the
955:
944:
934:
930:
928:
920:
918:
911:
903:
887:
884:Julian Bream
875:
871:
861:
855:
849:
843:
837:
831:
825:
819:
818:and others.
809:
797:
783:
779:
773:
763:
759:
753:
747:
745:
742:Later period
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41:Spanish name
36:
2735:1909 deaths
2730:1860 births
2506:Hugo Alfvén
2334:Béla Bartók
1856:5 September
908:Woody Allen
896:Iron Maiden
788:Ramon Casas
782:(1887) and
685:cante jondo
649:Ramon Casas
597:Franz Liszt
573:salon style
567:Early works
470:illustrator
401:, Germany.
395:Franz Liszt
163:18 May 1909
141:29 May 1860
94:August 2024
2724:Categories
2553:Argentina
2456:Ján Cikker
2264:Niels Gade
2117:Tango in D
1880:Facsimiles
1702:8483074575
1597:2840491826
1552:8438101208
1524:8475063128
1505:8423953300
1480:. Garland.
1450:8472562530
1431:9686024867
1403:847506311X
1194:Chase 1959
1162:, "Works".
1104:29 January
1078:29 January
1048:, p.
1046:Clark 2002
1032:, p.
1030:Clark 2002
972:References
863:Tango in D
721:Andalusian
617:Sevillanas
299:Tango in D
246:folk music
137:1860-05-29
2702:Biography
2452:Slovakia
2429:César Cui
2145:Orientale
1913:(Gallica)
1674:804296367
1376:586095922
892:The Doors
888:Iberia's
784:Catalonia
619:, by the
601:zarzuelas
550:Barcelona
517:Guinevere
503:Arthurian
445:Ex libris
428:. At the
355:Liverpool
323:Camprodon
234:conductor
203:1864−1909
149:Catalonia
145:Camprodon
78:summarize
2547:Americas
2419:The Five
2395:Romania
2330:Hungary
2315:Germany
2285:Finland
2275:Estonia
2260:Denmark
2180:Category
2124:Mallorca
2094:Asturias
2073:Cataluña
1939:36488795
1901:Archived
1267:(1959).
931:Asturias
857:Mallorca
845:Cataluña
689:flamenco
629:Alhambra
621:Serenata
513:Lancelot
474:painting
466:diplomat
391:Budapest
321:Born in
294:Mallorca
288:Cataluña
230:composer
223:virtuoso
39:In this
2652:Portals
2593:Mexico
2583:Canada
2563:Brazil
2502:Sweden
2405:Russia
2375:Poland
2365:Norway
2300:France
2161:La Vega
2152:Córdoba
2138:Prelude
2080:Sevilla
2066:Granada
1943:4914327
1832:at the
1826:(IMSLP)
1822:at the
1496:Albéniz
1422:Albéniz
1229:Sources
1145:13 July
946:Godless
936:Mirrors
922:Albéniz
904:Granada
851:Córdoba
833:Sevilla
827:Granada
726:Córdoba
697:Aeolian
645:Albéniz
625:Granada
538:Labourd
458:Alfonso
383:Sevilla
363:Leipzig
282:Córdoba
270:Sevilla
264:Granada
226:pianist
53:Pascual
49:Albéniz
45:surname
2690:France
2472:Spain
2345:Italy
2229:Europe
2051:Iberia
2033:Merlin
2011:Operas
1937:
1911:Photos
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1217:28 May
1181:uc.edu
1133:Merlin
876:Iberia
860:, and
772:, and
765:Merlin
749:Iberia
731:guslas
713:Madrid
623:, and
529:Iberia
508:Merlin
399:Weimar
359:London
327:Girona
297:, and
232:, and
175:France
2714:Music
2678:Spain
2087:Cádiz
2060:No. 1
2043:Piano
1958:Tango
1636:[
1575:JSTOR
1177:(PDF)
839:Cadiz
556:Music
536:, in
434:Érard
276:Cadiz
242:piano
153:Spain
1935:OCLC
1858:2013
1799:ISBN
1764:ISBN
1738:OCLC
1697:ISBN
1670:OCLC
1642:ISBN
1592:ISBN
1547:ISBN
1519:ISBN
1500:ISBN
1445:ISBN
1426:ISBN
1398:ISBN
1372:OCLC
1362:ISBN
1341:2020
1315:ISBN
1296:ISBN
1277:ISBN
1251:ISBN
1219:2023
1147:2008
1106:2024
1080:2024
898:'s "
882:and
803:and
699:and
653:MNAC
595:and
361:and
351:Cuba
309:Life
160:Died
127:Born
1898:ref
1874:ref
1243:doi
886:of
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