Ismael Moreno Pino - Knowledge (XXG)

1887: 1638: 1907: 5119: 1558: 2713: 2512:, Pradier-Fodéré, and Vidal y Saura, the most recent of them published more than two decades ago, no new work has been published in that discipline ... work such as the one being discussed, was absent from the national bibliography. It is for this reason, truly satisfying that ... this book – which is not an essay or manual, but a true treatise on the subject – has been published. The author of the work is Ambassador Ismael Moreno Pino, who, in addition to academic credentials, brings to the table a life devoted to Mexican diplomacy ... In this work, written with scientific rigor and the methodology of the 2549: 2733: 2312: 2929: 2544:. It examines, in admirable detail, the evolution of that regional organization, with its successes and frustrations, with its legal talent and political limitations, with its capacity to create institutions and norms, as well as its inability to apply them. For those who intend to learn about the nature of the Inter-American system, the work of Ismael Moreno Pino is required reading it suggests a joint reflection on some of its important issues, to evaluate the role that the OAS should play and the role that Mexico ought to play with other Western Hemisphere countries." 2906: 2768: 2967: 3038: 945: 3003: 2874: 2803: 2646: 3064: 1665: 2170: 2990: 601: 3077: 1688:. In particular, he noted a growing rift within the Christian Democratic Party, with elements of leftist tendencies gaining prominence, potentially leading to a deeper split between the party and the government. Similarly, Moreno Pino observed tensions within the Socialist Party. In his view, Salvador Allende's group represented more liberal and flexible tendencies within the Socialist Party, while Raúl Ampuero's group was perceived as more hardline. 2893: 2839: 2540:"Ambassador Moreno Pino has written an important work on politics, law, and diplomacy in Inter-American relations. Although the work deals mainly with issues related to the structure and functioning of the Organization of American States (OAS), the text has even more ambitious content. It presents, with impeccable writing, a historical perspective of the remote origins of the inter-American movement, taking as its source the 1006: 862: 3025: 1315: 1198:). Despite Mao's triumph, most Western countries, including Mexico, continued to recognize "Nationalist China". During these years, the question of which of the two had the right to be China's legitimate representative before the UN was one of the biggest headaches for multilateral diplomacy. Between 1949 and 1971, Taiwan continued to represent China in the United Nations to the chagrin of the 2861: 2755: 2790: 2954: 2700: 2826: 54: 1817:"Salvador Allende's government —in my opinion, a democratic one— had to face, among other difficulties, opposition from governments like the United States, which was not at all satisfied with the accession to power of a President of Marxist-Leninist sympathies. It also faced a very adverse economic situation: for example, in 1965 , people lacked 1711:. He noted that the conservatives, if necessary, would support the Christian Democratic candidate to prevent Allende's victory. Finally, he warned that if Allende were to win, "it was likely that the United States would intervene with the aim of preventing events in Chile from developing in a way that was dangerous to their interests." 1410: 1661:. He also pointed out internal contradictions within the Christian Democratic Party. He observed that while a significant and influential faction, led by Alberto Jerez, advocated for bold economic and social reforms, President Frei and most ministers seemed to favor more moderate approaches and compromises with the right. 2516:, Ambassador Moreno Pino analyzes the entire scope and nature of diplomatic relations, not only from a doctrinal perspective but also with the brushstrokes of his own experiences in the interesting world of diplomatic missions abroad qualifying his teachings with interesting case studies such as that of the so-called 2388:, then the Foreign Secretary, announced his death in August 2013 and offered condolences to Moreno Pino's family. Meade acknowledged Moreno Pino's profound contributions during his forty-year diplomatic tenure, emphasizing that he had played a pivotal role in "strengthening the good name of Mexican diplomacy." 1390:) was signed in the Foreign Ministry in Mexico City on 14 February 1967. It entered into force two years later on 22 April 1969. Cuba was the last country to ratify the Treaty on 23 October 2002. The treaty is now signed and ratified by all 33 nations of Latin America and the Caribbean. It established a 1265:, "who extended Mexico's diplomatic networks beyond their traditional limits and devoted significant effort to promoting Latin American integration", promoted denuclearization in the region. Indeed, Mexico had been at the forefront of the efforts to denuclearize Latin America; as early as 22 March 1962, 1761:

The presidential elections of 1970 were a close-run affair, but civility reigned. In my opinion, the electoral process was impeccable, although it led to a three-way division of the electorate. According to Chilean law, a second round had to be held in Congress between the two front-runners: Salvador

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In excerpts published in 2021 from the memoirs of Alexander Anikin, the Soviet ambassador to Chile, he recalls a series of conversations he had with Moreno Pino in which the Mexican diplomat offered insights into the political landscape of Chile during a series of meetings held between 1965 and 1967.

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with the socialist Chile of Salvador Allende, which was carried out within the framework of ideological pluralism, expansion of diplomatic relations and diversification of political relations; all this as an effort to recompose the legitimacy of Mexican political institutions, a legitimacy that was

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There were also some excesses among his supporters. In general, members of the communist Party were much more disciplined than the socialists, Allende's party, who felt that many of their expectations were not being met. With the occupation of factories by workers, and farms by farmers and peasants,

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Allende was a clever politician; an excellent politician. However, the circumstances did not lend themselves to achieving spectacular things. Counting only on the support of the Popular Unity party, he could not get his bills passed in Congress, so he had to maneuver, depending on the issue, to win

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Although the Christian Democrats hadn't yet announced their decision, an important sector of the party, led by Radomiro Tomic himself, had shown their desire to respect tradition As more Christian Democratic demonstrations took place in favor of avoiding new electoral phases, and after Allende had

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to CORPREDAL. Moreno Pino, then the Undersecretary for Multilateral Affairs, was originally appointed as the Alternate Representative. However, as García Robles was appointed as the Chairman of COPREDAL, Moreno Pino had to take his place and represent Mexico's interests throughout the negotiations.

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Salvador Allende proclaimed himself a democrat and revolutionary. However, when reflecting on it, it could be concluded that if he acted as a democrat, he was not going to carry out a revolution, and if he acted as a revolutionary, he was not going to be a democrat. This, of course, was due to the

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throughout Latin America and the Caribbean, thus becoming the first inhabited nuclear-free zone in the world. "Its historical significance is unquestionable. From its intellectual conception to its signature, the most distinguished minds from the American continent participated in its formulation,

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delivered a poignant speech on the Senate floor, honoring Moreno Pino as "one of the great diplomats of Mexico." Moreno Pino's lineage, as the grandson of Vice-President Pino Suárez, and his close collaboration with Alfonso García Robles, a key figure in achieving global nuclear disarmament, were

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in a framework of individual and political liberty." On the other hand, Fidel Castro extended his recognition "to Mexico, to the Mexican government that has maintained the strongest position, we can say that it inspires us with respect, that with the Mexican government we are willing to talk and

582:), a special honour reserved by law for a maximum of ten diplomats with distinguished contributions to Mexico's Foreign Policy. Upon retiring in 1992, he was the dean of the Mexican Foreign Service. Without party affiliation, he served under eight presidents and left a literary legacy, including 1762:

Allende, with the largest relative vote in his favor, and Jorge Alessandri. Although that was the law, a frequently observed tradition established that whoever obtained the first majority was always elected. Keeping with this tradition, Allende followed the strategy of conducting himself as

2141:"The eternal gratitude I hold towards those who, besides being wise and respectable bosses during my formative years, knew how to be generous and understanding mentors. During my diplomatic career, I had the chance to work directly and closely with Foreign Secretaries of the stature of 1793:

of President Allende, the organizing committee for the gala dinner, which I chaired, had to carry out complicated maneuvers to get the event to take place. Not all countries with a diplomatic mission in Chile were as enthusiastic about President Allende's accession to power as the

2468:"Special recognition is warranted for the invaluable contributions made to the Mexican diplomatic bibliographic collection by distinguished compatriots who have wholeheartedly dedicated themselves to a career in the Foreign Service. Among them, we find notable figures such as 1839:, urged the army to stand against Allende remaining in the presidency. The army, for its part, was highly professional. They were well-trained and educated people, and nothing suggested the eventual fall of Allende. Although there were difficulties, the truth is that 2269:

offices in New York and in Geneva, Switzerland. Throughout his career, he was a delegate in over fifty international conferences on various issues ranging from disarmament to reciprocal assistance; on many occasions, he served as a delegate in the

998:, who would serve as Foreign Secretary. In 1960, succeeding the latter, he served as Assistant Secretary for International Organization Affairs. Between 1964 and 1965, he served as Undersecretary for Multilateral Affairs. In 1964, President 5369: 1205:

In December 1961, while serving as Assistant Secretary for International Organization Affairs, responsible for supervising Mexico's relations with the United Nations, Moreno Pino persuaded Secretary Tello to instruct Ambassador

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division of the country into three different camps, none of which had the means to govern on their own. These types of contradictions, among other elements, undermined the strength of the Allende government, particularly in

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The minutes of the negotiations reveal the names of diplomats of enormous stature: Alfonso García Robles, a distinguished jurist and promoter of the treaty, who served as Secretary of Foreign Affairs of Mexico and won the

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discuss, and... we are willing to commit ourselves to maintaining a policy subject to norms, inviolable norms of respect for the sovereignty of each country and of not interfering in the internal affairs of any country."

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The Matías Romero Institute of Diplomatic Studies, whose main objective is to prepare aspiring candidates who wish to join the Foreign Service, has highlighted the work of Moreno Pino as an author, along with other

2520:... In sum, this work is worthy of being read by all scholars of international and diplomatic law both in Mexico and abroad. It is a valuable addition to the limited bibliography of this important discipline." 4575: 1339:

in Mexico who served as Ambassador in the European capitals and in the United Nations. That brilliant generation was replicated in the quality of the delegations of other countries present in Tlatelolco.

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The Preliminary Meeting on the Denuclearization of Latin America (REUPRAL) gathered thirteen nations and created the "Preparatory Commission for the Denuclearization of Latin America", (COPREDAL). The

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In the domestic political sphere, the Allende government also faced a governance problem, derived, as I have already mentioned, from an electoral process that divided the electorate into three parts.

1103:, during which it was decided, contrary to the express wishes of the United States, not to expel Cuba from the Organization of American States (OAS). During the meeting, Secretary Tello declared that 4015: 4504: 2396:

highlighted. Martínez Cázares underscored the immense significance of Moreno Pino's diplomatic endeavors and cautioned against using the Mexican Foreign Service for mere political expediency.

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noted that: "the prohibition of nuclear weapons in Latin America constitutes, in effect, an undertaking to which Mexico has had the privilege of making a contribution of extraordinary value."

5374: 2484:, to name just a few. Not only have they left behind a written legacy, but their professional achievements have also served as a guiding light for countless generations of career diplomats." 1766:. His statements and public actions were in that tenor. Under these circumstances, I began to receive a series of requests —they were never really pressures— to visit him in my capacity as 1676:

Moreno Pino also characterized the internal political situation in Chile as highly challenging and complex, emphasizing significant divisions within the major political parties such as the

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countries, I finally decided to visit him myself in order to avoid the loss of all my authority as Dean. Dr. Allende appreciated the gesture, and I did not receive any criticism from the

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to Mexico and Moreno Pino was invited to act as interpreter. During the visit, Kennedy "recognized that the fundamental goals of the Mexican Revolution were the same as those of the

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Furthermore, as early as June 1967, Moreno Pino accurately predicted that the upcoming presidential elections of 1970 would be a contest between the Christian Democratic candidate,

2246:(1985). The TIAR had established the "hemispheric defense" doctrine which establishes that an attack against one OAS member state should be considered an attack against them all. 1653:

In one of their conversations, Moreno Pino highlighted the serious economic and political challenges facing the Chilean government under the presidency of Frei. The President's

1962:, the US Ambassador in Mexico, that "Allende was a bad administrator and understood very little about economic problems, however, he was a great patriot who wanted to end the 1825:

in Chile; With the Allende government, the opposite happened: people had money in their pockets, but there was nothing to buy. Without a doubt, this harmed the new government.

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in Latin America," since it came to establish "the necessary statute for the creation, for the first time in history, of a nuclear-free zone in an inhabited part of the Earth."

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authorized COPREDAL on 27 November 1963 and the negotiations began in November 1964 and were carried out in four sessions until the Treaty was finally signed in February 1967.

1989:, who had carried out studies in Chile during his youth, was known to be an admirer of Salvador Allende and "had expressed great sympathy with the government", fostering a 1454:

Concluded in the midst of the cold war, its genesis and subsequent development required a long, tenacious and patient series of negotiations that finally culminated in what

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In conclusion, Salvador Allende did not lead a Marxist-Leninist government because, as he repeatedly stated, the mission of his government was to prepare the path, under a

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and other left-wing sectors which could become radicalized. The Mexican political system entrusted this delicate mission to the Foreign Ministry headed at that time by

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that might also have the technical ability to develop nuclear weapons but have decided to abstain from doing so as they too are signatories to the Tlatelolco Treaty.

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framework, so that, in due course, a Marxist-Leninist government could come to power. As far as I could observe, he kept his word, his government never acted like a

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to the representatives of the countries gathered in Mexico City. In his speech, he remarked that even though Mexico was undergoing a presidential transition,

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where family members have held positions as knights, explorers, conquerors, aristocrats, landowners, and industrialists. His great-grandfather was

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standing on the left holding drinks, whilst two women sit separately on elaborate chairs. The women are wearing almost identical outfits with

1194:. During the first two decades of the Cold War, the latter was known as "Nationalist China", while the former was known as "Communist China" ( 5289: 5279: 5208: 4959: 4700: 4673: 4612: 4585: 4558: 4531: 4449: 4363: 4042: 3998: 3878: 3666: 3596: 3569: 3542: 3496: 3479: 3453: 3402: 3347: 3279: 3135: 3121: 2457: 2438: 637: 432: 4759: 1954:

the Chilean economy, which meant that (as previously noted) the workers had money in their pockets, but there was little for them to buy as

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sympathies who was personally and ideologically close to President Echeverría. Before he left for Germany, Moreno Pino was awarded the

4548: 3014: 2741: 1755: 1715: 1677: 1609:. In addition to the difficulties faced by all newly arrived Ambassadors, I later added the challenge and the opportunity to serve as 563: 2508:, the collection of works on Diplomatic Law is rather limited. Leaving aside the already classic texts by Antokoletz, Cahier, Calvo, 1890:

The ceremony during which Ismael Moreno Pino, Ambassador of Mexico, presented the Bernardo O'Higgins Military Academy with a bust of

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These conversations provide a valuable perspective on Moreno Pino's view of Chilean politics during a crucial period in its history.

2070: 1627:, Dean of the Diplomatic Corps; As Vice-Dean, I had to replace three different nuncios during their oftentimes prolonged absences." 629: 3327:"La exclusión de Cuba de la Organización de Estados Americanos: los desacuerdos diplomáticos entre México y Estados Unidos en 1962" 2209: 4903: 4421:

América Latina y el Golpe de Estado a Allende: un estudio de las reacciones diplomáticas regionales los casos mexicano y brasileño

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During these crises, Mexico successfully maintained close relations both with the United States and Cuba. In June 1962, President

707:, respectively, were his great-uncles. He was also related to Eusebio Escalante, the industrialist responsible for developing the 3811: 1445: 979:

in 1955, after passing the necessary examinations. Originally, he was hired as a legal advisor to the Mexican delegation to the

688: 2712: 2548: 2392: 840: 4241: 2271: 2262: 2174: 2011: 1578: 1353: 1223: 1163: 980: 708: 523: 5173:"Mexico City. Reception at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs. 1963. | Cartier-Bresson, Henri | V&A Explore The Collections" 5146: 4886: 4869: 4327: 2732: 2304:(ENCD) that was held in Geneva between March and August 1962. Starting in 1969, he was an alternate representative before the 1537:. Following the Treaty of Tlatelolco, however, it has pledged to only use its nuclear technology for peaceful purposes. (See: 625: 605: 416: 259: 5319: 5314: 4979: 4919: 3988: 3971: 3843: 3827: 3307: 3249: 2533: 2216: 551: 5264: 3946: 3639: 2928: 2625:. Two people present in the image are Ambassador Ismael Moreno Pino and Guadalupe Mercedes González de Hermosillo y Quirós." 2066: 2007: 1840: 571: 4745: 4646: 4260: 5284: 4716: 2430: 1301: 1179: 850: 766: 754: 742: 5198: 4820: 4803: 4786: 4521: 835: 5309: 4629: 3244:(in Spanish) (1 ed.). Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores (SRE) and Fondo de Cultura Económica (FCE). p. 761. 2842: 2553: 1767: 1610: 1319: 1167: 1087:

Moreno Pino actively participated in shaping Mexico's response to the Cuban Revolution and its aftermath, including the

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Throughout his diplomatic career, Moreno Pino was awarded several honors from several governments, including those of

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depicting guests at a drinks reception for the Ministry for Foreign Affairs in Mexico City. There are two men wearing

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Moreno Pino wrote numerous hemerographic and bibliographic publications. Among the latter, the following stand out:

1718:. In an interview held in November 1999, he recalled the events of that year and reflected on their impact on Chile: 3080: 2940: 2917: 2602: 2569: 2529: 2316: 2258: 2223: 2197: 2126: 2034: 1871: 1731: 1704: 1658: 1504: 1379:, was as committed as his predecessor in supporting the cause of denuclearization. He stated his opposition to the 1345: 882: 696: 519: 515: 468: 436: 280: 4852: 2293:, between February and April 1958. The conference was important in establishing the modern legal framework of the 1386:

The Treaty for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean (commonly referred to as the

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Returning to Mexico, he worked in the Bureau for International Organization Affairs, collaborating closely with

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Sometime after his state visit to Chile, Echeverria took the decision to name Moreno Pino as Ambassador to the

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The chief negotiators appointed by Mexico to guide these negotiations included three important diplomats:

1262: 1147: 999: 812: 738: 716: 704: 124: 91: 37: 3726: 1782:, the political parties, or the newspapers. Instead, I managed to keep intact the authority of the Dean. 3111: 2682: 2587: 2444: 2358: 2142: 2130: 1739: 1696: 1598: 1562: 1266: 1139: 1073: 968: 933: 913: 866: 816: 723: 584: 444: 405: 296: 5029:"Servicio exterior mexicano no puede ser "casa de citas" para pagar favores políticos: Germán Martínez" 4202: 2385: 1790: 1789:; a courtesy that, in other circumstances, would not have implied any difficulties. However, given the 1372: 624:

on 15 February 1927, the only son of Aída Pino Cámara and Ramón Moreno. His maternal grandparents were

617: 173: 128: 95: 5147:"Henri Cartier-Bresson | Reception at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mexico City (1963) | MutualArt" 4905:

Memoria de la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de ... a ... presentada a la H. Congreso de la Unión

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Memoria de la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de ... a ... presentada a la H. Congreso de la Unión

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Memoria de la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores de ... a ... presentada a la H. Congreso de la Unión

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In 1966, in recognition of his work during the negotiations, the Government of Brazil awarded him the

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ideology was incompatible with OAS membership (pleasing the US); nevertheless, Mexico argued that the

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During his career, he developed into one of the most eminent policy experts in the Foreign Office on

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Summer of Discontent, Seasons of Upheaval: Elite Politics and Rural Insurgency in Yucatán, 1876-1915

2346:(CEPAL), the UN agency responsible for promoting the economic and social development of the region. 1529:

To this day, Mexico remains one of few countries possessing the technical capability to manufacture

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El protocolo de reformas al Tratado interamericano de asistencia recíproca: participación de México

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if I remember correctly, was commander of the garrison of Santiago; he was not yet a member of the

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in the world entirely devoted to nuclear disarmament and the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons.

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was passed, recognizing the PRC as "China's sole legitimate representative to the United Nations."

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Conference, he defended the non-expulsion of Cuba from the OAS, reaffirming Mexico's commitment to

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Revolution within the Revolution: Cotton Textile Workers and the Mexican Labor Regime, 1910-1923

2010:, Echeverría severed diplomatic ties with Pinochet's Chile; they wouldn't be restored until the 2006:

to Chile; it was reciprocated by another visit by Allende to Mexico in December 1972. After the

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in 1959, providing no easy solutions for Mexican foreign policy: "wholehearted support for the

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Publicidad, Mexico Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores Dirección General de Prensa y (1965).

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would create an unsustainable tension with the United States, the business community and the

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to the country. Other prominent members of the Sáinz de Baranda family include the brothers

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countries that they had to protect themselves in the case of a nuclear conflict between the

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might beat a Mexican in a fight, but he is lost if he tries to argue with him' was minted."

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Enciclopedia yucatanense: conmemorativa del IV centenario de Mérida y Valladolid (Yucatán)

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and former Chairman of the Inter-American Judicial Committee of the OAS, commenting on

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Indeed, tradition indicated that the Diplomatic Corps offered a gala dinner to the new

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Mexico, D.F.: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1999.

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Alfonso García Robles, then Undersecretary for Foreign Affairs, was appointed as the

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He served as Ambassador of Mexico between 1964 and 1992, representing his country in

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La Presidencia Imperial: Ascenso y caída del sistema político mexicano (1940 - 1996)

2637:) which includes several works by Cartier Bresson during his time living in Mexico. 1501:

The Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean

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He continued in this role even as he was appointed Ambassador of Mexico to Chile.

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EL GOBIERNO DE LÓPEZ MATEOS: INTENTO DE DIVERSIFICAR LOS VÍNCULOS CON EL EXTERIOR

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Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean

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between the two countries. Indeed, "from 1971 to 1973 Luis Echeverría sought a

5054: 4441:

Brent Scowcroft: Internationalism and Post-Vietnam War American Foreign Policy

2690: 2415:). Tlatelolco, México: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, 1977. OCLC 4041498 1503:(OPANAL), an UN-backed agency headquartered in Mexico City, which is the sole 1195: 1175: 964: 886: 672: 621: 361: 311: 287: 25: 5237: 4478: 4401: 3888: 3860: 3625: 3106:. Tlatelolco, México: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, 1977. OCLC 4041498 1344:

Alejandro Alday González, director general of the Mexican Foreign Ministry's

3206:"Acta Final sobre la Reunión para la Desnuclearización de la América Latina" 3030: 2686: 2622: 2618: 2561: 2342:

Likewise, between 1965 and 1972, he was the permanent representative to the

2215:

Between 1986 and 1990, he was a member of the administrative council of the

2189: 2106: 1977:

administration, Mexico "began to deviate from its tradition of self-imposed

1963: 1955: 1931: 1863: 1802: 1645:, President of Chile (1970–1973), at the ambassadorial residence in Santiago 1542: 1396: 1247: 1108: 555: 381: 4825:. Pan American Union, General Secretariat, Organization of American States. 3948:

Vivas for Kennedy: John F. Kennedy's 1962 Presidential Visit to Mexico City

1934:'s wages by up to 55%. To finance this, the Allende government resorted to 733:, his great-uncles, were a couple of concert pianists; Castellanos León, a 5135:

https://revistadigital.sre.gob.mx/images/stories/numeros/n59/sepulveda.pdf

4550:

Exiliados, emigrados y retornados: chilenos en América y Europa, 1973-2004

3870: 3614:"Revolucionarios con clase: Vida de la familia Sainz de Baranda 1750-1850" 2504:"It is somewhat surprising that given the large bibliography available on 1234:

Negotiation of the Treaty of Tlatelolco: denuclearization in Latin America

5107: 5093: 4034:

The Cuban Missile Crisis and the Cold War: A Short History with Documents

3681: 2846: 1835:

Under these conditions, a good part of Chilean society, particularly the

1813:

He also made the following observations about the Allende administration:

1590: 1033: 734: 668: 480: 349: 315: 5079: 3300:

La diplomacia: aspectos teóricos y prácticos de su ejercicio profesional

3112:

La diplomacia: aspectos teoricos y prácticos de su ejercicio profesional

2450:

La diplomacia: aspectos teoricos y prácticos de su ejercicio profesional

1926:, then the Foreign Secretary, Moreno Pino raised concerns regarding the 1874:, where he was increasingly unable to carry out his government program. 1862:

who, because of an incident, resigned from his post and went to live in

1095:(1962). Indeed, Moreno Pino was one of the key Mexican delegates in the 959:

Early career: the Foreign Ministry and Mexico's response to the Cold War

4733:

La Diplomacia: Aspectos Teóricos y Prácticos de su Práctica Profesional

4358:, Historia (in Spanish), Santiago: Ariadna Ediciones, pp. 15–330, 3271:

Discursos sobre la Revolución Mexicana: testimonios del 20 de noviembre

2795: 2662: 2513: 2089:

during his seven years as Ambassador and dean of the diplomatic corps.

2058: 2026: 2014:. Echeverría also gave political refuge to Chilean refugees, including 1985:

became a foreign policy priority for both countries. Mexican President

1951: 1455: 1368: 1277:

held in Geneva, Switzerland, establishing that Mexico would be free of

784:

As the grandson of Pino Suárez, he is also a direct line descendant of

712: 511: 397: 372:

and is recognized for his key role in the negotiations that led to the

353: 2165:, and Luis Quintanilla... the great diplomats of contemporary Mexico." 1304:(Ecuador). Reflecting on Mexico's leadership during the negotiations, 899:"the role of the consular corps in the national economic recovery plan 640:, one of the highest civil honors that a Mexican citizen can receive. 4526:(in Spanish). Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco. 4326:

Nacionales (Mexico), Centro de Estudios; Ordaz, Gustavo Díaz (1965).

4309:

Nacionales (Mexico), Centro de Estudios; Ordaz, Gustavo Díaz (1965).

4058: 2995: 2866: 2705: 2674: 2654: 2606: 2305: 2286: 2193: 2110: 2102: 1726:, nominated by the party which had resulted from unifying of the old 1618: 1500: 1489: 1395:

faithfully representing a generation anguished by the horrors of two

894: 539: 365: 357: 345: 319: 307: 178: 3865:. Vol. 7 (1 ed.). El Colegio de Mexico. pp. 123–168. 1866:. Allende then appointed General Pinochet as commander of the Army. 1367:

During the inauguration in November 1964, Moreno Pino delivered the

5370:

Recipients of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany

5056:

Sen. Germán Martínez (Grupo Plural) pide no pagar favores políticos

4276:

Mexico, Centro de Estudios Nacionales; Ordaz, Gustavo Díaz (1965).

2085:

by President Allende in gratitude for his efforts in strengthening

1981:". During the period that Moreno Pino was Ambassador in Chile, the 53: 4577:

México, país refugio: la experiencia de los exilios en el siglo XX

4388:

Pino, Ismael Moreno; Durán, Manuel Cosío; Arriaga, Víctor (2000).

2831: 2760: 2666: 2658: 2366: 1155: 1081: 750: 664: 599: 559: 3302:(1st ed.). Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores. p. 16. 2117:, amongst others. In 1990, he was recalled to Mexico to act as a 3352:(in Spanish). Depto. de Publicidad de la Universidad de Yucatán. 2959: 2678: 2230:. He participated in drafting the amendments carried out to the 2061:. In Chile, meanwhile, Moreno Pino, the career diplomat who was 2054: 2041:. Moreno Pino subsequently presented letters of credence to Dr. 1798:, which had received the triumph of the Popular Unity with joy. 1657:

proposal faced strong resistance from right-wing parties in the

1481: 1104: 1057: 949: 2261:

over the years. In this capacity, he represented Mexico in the

1409: 4648:

Bulletin des Presse- und Informationsamtes der Bundesregierung

4631:

Bulletin des Presse- und Informationsamtes der Bundesregierung

3180:"El Tratado de Tlatelolco: una mirada desde sus protagonistas" 2586:

In 1963, he and his wife were the subjects of a photograph by

2281:

He was the Secretary General of the Mexican Delegation to the

1154:

Another sensitive issue at the time was the representation of

4014:

Service, United States Foreign Broadcast Information (1995).

2097:

After his initial posting in Santiago, Moreno Pino served in

4857:(in Spanish). Comunicación e Información, S.A. de C.V. 1982. 1930:, noting that to win popular support, Allende had increased 1774:

received the visit of some Ambassadors, especially from the

455:

in 1952, collaborating with prominent intellectuals such as

4668:(in Spanish). Penguin Random House Grupo Editorial México. 4427:(Thesis). Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. 479:(1964 - 65), helping to define Mexico's stance on crucial 388:

in an inhapited part of the planet. He worked closely with

4282:(in Spanish). Ediciones del Centro de Estudios Nacionales. 2391:

In April 2022, almost a decade after his passing, Senator

2002:." In April 1972, Luis Echeverría carried out a prolonged 711:, José María Ponce, the founder of the Cervecería Yucatán 679:, a prominent businessman, while his great-granduncle was 4604:

Waking from the Dream: Mexico's Middle Classes after 1968

3618:

Espacio, tiempo y forma. Serie V, Historia contemporánea

1950:, anxious to destabilize the Allende administration, to 749:, also became a virtuoso pianist, having studied at the 4692:

La construcción de una democracia subnacional en México

4356:

Chile en los archivos soviéticos: Tomo 4 : Años 60

4161:"Lista Provisional de los Miembros de las Delegaciones" 3128:

Derecho y diplomacia en las relaciones interamericanas.

2452:). México: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, 2001. 1522:, had already awarded him membership of the Order as a 3859:

Torres, Blanca (2010). "El Gobierno de López Mateos".

3501:(in Spanish). Edición Oficial del Gobierno de Yucatán. 3242:

Derecho y diplomacia en las Relaciones Interamericanas

2629:

The photograph is also published in Cartier Bresson’s

2582:

Henri Cartier Bresson Photograph in the V&A Museum

2423:

Derecho y diplomacia en las relaciones interamericanas

1630:

Some months after arriving in Chile, he purchased the

1403:

incessantly seeking peace and harmony among nations."

4242:"Nuclear Capabilities And Potential Around The World" 2283:

First United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea

1878:

the support of either the Christian Democrats or the

1573:

On 19 April 1965, President Díaz Ordaz appointed him

1036:

context, Mexico was treading a fine line between the

971:, then the Foreign Secretary, Moreno Pino joined the 4935:

Exteriores, Mexico Secretaría de Relaciones (1968).

4902:

Exteriores, Mexico Secretaría de Relaciones (1959).

4126:

Exteriores, Mexico Secretaría de Relaciones (1968).

3806:(in Spanish) (1st ed.). Tusquets. p. 259. 3759:

Exteriores, Mexico Secretaría de Relaciones (1960).

3744:

Exteriores, Mexico Secretaría de Relaciones (1959).

2344:

United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America

2093:

Other bilateral and multilateral diplomatic postings

1841:

the coup that General Pinochet would later carry out

1742:, a group resulting from the electoral union of the 1492:

to become nuclear-weapon-free zones. Similarly, the

719:, governor of Yucatán, and Alfredo Pino Cámara, the 5177:

Victoria and Albert Museum: Explore the Collections

4921:

Hispano Americano: semanario de la vida y la verdad

4645:Informationsamt, Germany (West) Presse-und (1972). 4628:Informationsamt, Germany (West) Presse-und (1972). 4295:

Hispano Americano: semanario de la vida y la verdad

4106:"Lista Provisional de Miembros de las Delegaciones" 3789:

Hispano Americano: semanario de la vida y la verdad

3116:México: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, 2001. 2609:. It is described as follows by the V&A Museum: 2429:Mexico, D.F.: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores, 1496:was signed in 1968 and entered into force in 1970. 1017:for the presentation of letters of credence to Dr. 1002:appointed him to the rank of Ambassador of Mexico. 325: 303: 286: 276: 243: 224: 216: 208: 200: 184: 160: 155: 120: 102: 87: 64: 23: 5200:Carnets mexicains 1934-1964, Henri Cartier-Bresson 5003:"Intervención del Senador Germán Martínez Cázares" 4791:(in Spanish). Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores. 4728: 4726: 3966:(in Spanish) (1 ed.). Tusquets. p. 262. 3763:(in Spanish). Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores. 2409:Origins and Evolution of the Inter-American System 1494:Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons 518:, various Latin American countries, as well as in 212:Guadalupe Mercedes González de Hermosillo y Quirós 5375:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau 4523:Elite, tecnocracia y movilidad política en México 3761:Memoria de la Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores 2845:, Second Class, Gold and Silver Star, awarded by 2808:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany 1714:Three years later, Moreno Pino would witness the 815:and is widely regarded for having introduced the 659:. Their ancestry can be traced back to the early 588:, which has educated generations of diplomats in 5197:Cartier-Bresson, Henri; Fuentes, Carlos (1995). 3934:. UNISA Centre for Latin American Studies. 1989. 2033:, a close friend of Moreno Pino, was serving as 1958:emptied out. Emilio Rabasa would later admit to 1480:The Tlatelolco Treaty inspired other regions in 1331:in 1982 for his role in negotiating the treaty 920:, obtaining bachelor's and master's degrees in 901:", a copy of which can still be obtained in the 632:between 1911 and his assassination in 1913, and 423:, known for his defense of democracy during the 5345:National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni 3104:Orígenes y evolución del sistema interamericano 2413:Orígenes y evolución del sistema interamericano 2208:in recognition of his efforts in strengthening 1533:, having successfully achieved the creation of 1452: 1324: 1228:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 1216:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1668 3585:Wells, Allen; Joseph, Gilbert Michael (1996). 2232:Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance 2129:to Salinas, and nine Foreign Secretaries from 3161:. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 2526:Law and Diplomacy in Inter-American Relations 2419:Law and Diplomacy in Inter-American Relations 1473:Law and Diplomacy in Inter-American Relations 1284:By 1963, Mexico sought backing in creating a 578:awarded him the title of Eminent Ambassador ( 396:for their effort. Moreno Pino was praised by 8: 4332:(in Spanish). Centro de Estudios Nacionales. 4329:La política social de la Revolución Mexicana 4315:(in Spanish). Centro de Estudios Nacionales. 4312:La política social de la Revolución Mexicana 2498:Diplomacy: Theoretical and Practical Aspects 2445:Diplomacy: Theoretical and Practical Aspects 1973:had "traditionally been limited", after the 1894:. The ceremony was presided over by General 1577:. After his appointment was ratified by the 1553:Ambassador to Chile during the Allende years 1023:President of the Federal Republic of Germany 585:Diplomacy: Theoretical and Practical Aspects 329: 4418:Valenzuela Carreño, Xochtl America (2018). 2536:and Mexican Foreign Secretary, stated that: 1914:, president of Mexico between 1970 and 1976 1212:Mexico's Permanent Representative to the UN 1119:(pleasing Cuba). Mexico also advocated for 3829:Documentos para la historia de un gobierno 3397:(in Spanish). Fondo de Cultura Economica. 1832:the situation became extremely difficult. 1672:, president of Chile between 1973 and 1990 344:(15 February 1927 – 15 August 2013) was a 52: 20: 5226:"El idilio de Cartier-Bresson con México" 4885:Assembly, United Nations General (1967). 4819:States, Organization of American (1981). 4802:States, Organization of American (1978). 4020:. National Technical Information Service. 3009:, Grand Cordon (First Class), awarded by 5325:Ambassadors of Mexico to the Netherlands 4509:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1975. 4390:"Ismael Moreno Pino, embajador eminente" 4031:Getchell, Michelle (15 September 2018). 4017:Daily Report: People's Republic of China 3987:Connelly, Marisela (23 September 2014). 3845:Istor: revista de historia internacional 3725:Cosío Duran, Manuel (15 November 1999). 3697:"Ismael Moreno Pino, embajador eminente" 3691: 3689: 3534:Mexican Political Biographies, 1884–1934 2644: 2547: 2371:Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México 2310: 2168: 1905: 1885: 1821:but there was a relatively well-stocked 1663: 1636: 1556: 1408: 1313: 1275:United Nations Conference on Disarmament 1115:had no provision for the expulsion of a 1004: 958: 943: 860: 729:In the arts, Hortensia Cámara Vales and 4444:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. 3993:(in Spanish). El Colegio de Mexico AC. 3832:(in Spanish). Editorial "La Justicia,". 3474:(in Spanish). Inversiones Cares. 1998. 3147: 2554:Ambassador of Mexico to the Netherlands 1613:accredited in Chile. As in most of the 1593:on 25 May. On 28 May, he presented his 1499:After 1969, he served as a delegate to 1460:Secretary General of the United Nations 546:. Additionally, he was a member of the 293:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 70:(Multilateral Affairs and Human Rights) 5340:Walsh School of Foreign Service alumni 5103: 5101: 4695:(in Spanish). El Colegio de San Luis. 4662:Macías, Carlos Tello (9 August 2013). 4601:Walker, Louise E. (20 February 2013). 4413: 4411: 3911: 3901: 3510: 3508: 3186:(in Mexican Spanish). 18 February 2022 2302:Eighteen Nations Disarmament Committee 2175:General Assembly of the United Nations 1900:Commander-in-Chief of the Chilean Army 1856:commander-in-chief of the Chilean Army 1539:Mexico and weapons of mass destruction 5121:Revista mexicana de política exterior 5089: 5087: 5075: 5073: 4651:(in German). Deutscher Bundes-Verlag. 4634:(in German). Deutscher Bundes-Verlag. 4499: 4497: 4495: 4394:Revista Mexicana de Política Exterior 4383: 4381: 4345: 4343: 4341: 4339: 3720: 3718: 3716: 3641:Revista mexicana de política exterior 3495:Trujillo, Carlos A. Echánove (1944). 3341: 3339: 3293: 3291: 3263: 3261: 3158:The Denuclearization of Latin America 2488:José Luis Siqueiros Prieto, Founding 1269:, then the Foreign Secretary, made a 404:, for his contribution to preventing 7: 5171:Museum, Victoria and Albert (1963). 4976:"Muere Embajador Eminente de México" 4939:(in Spanish). Imprenta del Gobierno. 4689:Alcántara, Javier Contreras (2019). 4144:"Acta Resumida de la Tercera Sesión" 3531:Camp, Roderic Ai (6 November 2014). 3365:Revista de la Universidad de Yucatán 3349:Revista de la Universidad de Yucatán 3321: 3319: 3235: 3233: 3174: 3172: 3170: 3168: 1333:Jorge Castañeda y Álvarez de la Rosa 811:; later in his career, he served as 443:and in International Relations from 4954:(in Spanish). Hoja Casa Editorial. 4871:Delegations to the General Assembly 4438:Schmitz, David F. (16 March 2011). 4279:La doctrina internacional de México 3661:(in Spanish). Hoja Casa Editorial. 2542:Spanish School of International Law 2532:, the former Vice-President of the 2323:(1963–1968; 1980–1985) onboard the 1843:was not yet a foregone conclusion. 1634:still owned by Mexico in Santiago. 1406:Moreno Pino, himself, later wrote: 5365:Mexican people of Asturian descent 4924:(in Spanish). Tiempo SAdeCV. 1962. 4760:"Administrative Council | PCA-CPA" 4350:Ulianova, Olga, ed. (5 May 2021), 4298:(in Spanish). Tiempo SAdeCV. 1965. 3945:Kennedy, Courtney Brianne (2012). 3791:(in Spanish). Tiempo SAdeCV. 1965. 3777:(in Spanish). Tiempo SAdeCV. 1963. 3731:Memorias de la Diplomacia Mexicana 3378:Acosta, José María Valdés (1979). 3015:President of the Republic of China 2877:Foreign Service Medal, awarded by 2742:Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco 2556:, is received at the gates of the 2300:He also represented Mexico in the 1983:relations between Mexico and Chile 1716:1970 Chilean presidential election 638:Belisario Domínguez Medal of Honor 570:'s government, culminating in the 469:International Organization Affairs 370:Undersecretary for Foreign Affairs 66:Undersecretary for Foreign Affairs 14: 5360:Mexican people of Spanish descent 4746:"Diario Oficial de la Federación" 4717:"Diario Oficial de la Federación" 4520:Farías, Francisco Suárez (1991). 4228:"Diario Oficial de la Federación" 3727:"Entrevista a Ismael Moreno Pino" 3393:Sergio, Quezada (2 August 2016). 2970:Grand Cross with Diamonds of the 2570:Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands 2198:Beatrix, Queen of the Netherlands 2071:Institutional Revolutionary Party 2018:, Allende's widow and the former 1942:. Increasingly, economies in the 1288:in Latin America from Presidents 1186:and his followers took refuge in 924:. His roommate at Georgetown was 5330:Ambassadors of Mexico to Germany 5300:International relations scholars 4762:. 27 August 2016. Archived from 3951:. University of Texas at Dallas. 3558:Bortz, Jeffrey (16 April 2008). 3363:Yucatán, Universidad de (1969). 3346:Yucatán, Universidad de (1974). 3075: 3062: 3036: 3023: 3001: 2988: 2965: 2952: 2927: 2904: 2891: 2872: 2859: 2837: 2824: 2801: 2788: 2766: 2753: 2731: 2711: 2698: 2012:restoration of democracy in 1990 1969:Although Mexican relations with 908:He continued his studies at the 5224:Chouza, Paula (28 April 2015). 4465:Corona, Sonia (10 April 2013). 3268:Cruz, Sergio Contreras (1987). 3155:Robles, Alfonso García (1967). 2577:Portrayals in Culture and Media 2272:United Nations General Assembly 2263:Organization of American States 2219:in The Hague, The Netherlands. 1846:While I was still in Santiago, 1471:Ismael Moreno Pino, writing in 1354:United Nations General Assembly 1190:, continuing the regime of the 1011:Ambassador of Mexico to Germany 981:Organization of American States 663:and they gained recognition in 330:List of honours and decorations 5335:Ambassadors of Mexico to Chile 4580:(in Spanish). Plaza y Valdes. 2534:International Court of Justice 2217:Permanent Court of Arbitration 1242:in 1962, it became obvious to 1099:meeting (1962) held after the 873:, later, he was a lecturer of 552:Permanent Court of Arbitration 516:the Kingdom of the Netherlands 1: 4785:Colina, Rafael de la (1977). 4607:. Stanford University Press. 3591:. Stanford University Press. 3564:. Stanford University Press. 3537:. University of Texas Press. 3448:(in Spanish). Ediciones Era. 2635:Carnets Mexicains 1934 - 1964 2234:(TIAR) under the Protocol of 2119:Senior Foreign Policy Adviser 1545:and Brazil are the two other 1052:. This was exacerbated after 891:National University of Mexico 851:Napoleonic invasion of Iberia 576:President José López Portillo 495:(1962). Notably, at the 1962 5350:Writers from Yucatán (state) 5290:Georgetown University alumni 5280:20th-century Mexican lawyers 4950:Musacchio, Humberto (1999). 4908:(in Spanish). La Secretaría. 4553:(in Spanish). RIL Editores. 4132:(in Spanish). La Secretaría. 3748:(in Spanish). La Secretaría. 3655:Musacchio, Humberto (1999). 3520:. Who's Who in Mexico. 1972. 3298:Moreno Pino, Ismael (1995). 3240:Moreno Pino, Ismael (1999). 2843:Order of the Sacred Treasure 2210:Mexico–Netherlands relations 1998:seriously damaged after the 1768:Dean of the Diplomatic Corps 1611:Dean of the Diplomatic Corps 1168:Chinese Communist Revolution 930:U.S. Ambassador to Argentina 709:henequen industry in Yucatán 566:and the challenges faced by 5355:People from Mérida, Yucatán 5035:(in Spanish). 26 April 2022 4574:Yankelevich, Pablo (2002). 4396:(in Spanish) (59): 247–71. 3931:Unisa Latin American Report 3444:Poniatowska, Elena (1992). 2738:Order of the Southern Cross 2718:Order of the Southern Cross 2631:Mexican Notebooks 1934 – 64 2597:, which is now part of the 2564:during his presentation of 2265:in Washington, D.C. and in 2259:international organizations 2242:(1975) and the Protocol of 2224:International Organizations 2184:In 1990, at the end of his 2027:Federal Republic of Germany 1575:Mexican Ambassador to Chile 1518:. Prior to that, President 1516:Order of the Southern Cross 990:, who would be awarded the 928:, who would later serve as 809:Mexican War of Independence 520:international organizations 16:Mexican lawyer and diplomat 5391: 5305:International law scholars 5124:(in Spanish). IMRED. 1986. 3644:(in Spanish). IMRED. 2000. 3081:Order of the Yugoslav Star 3048:(First Class), awarded by 2806:Knight Grand Cross of the 2615:Black and white photograph 2603:Victoria and Albert Museum 2431:Fondo de Cultura Económica 2035:Vice-Chancellor of Germany 2016:Hortensia Bussi de Allende 1938:which, in turn, led to an 1756:Christian-Democratic party 1505:international organization 1180:People's Republic of China 767:Fernando Cámara Barbachano 743:Antoine François Marmontel 564:1970 presidential election 471:(1961 - 64), and later as 439:and graduated in Law from 437:American School Foundation 281:American School Foundation 5001:República, Senado de la. 3471:Yucatán en el tiempo: C-E 3418:Toraya, Betina González. 3380:A través de las centurias 3083:, Great Star, awarded by 2879:Carlos Salinas de Gortari 2524:Similarly, commenting on 2123:Carlos Salinas de Gortari 1791:Marxist-Leninist ideology 1787:President of the republic 1419:Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zones 1076:, Foreign Secretary, and 1046:the Warsaw Pact countries 992:Nobel Prize in Literature 910:School of Foreign Service 647:lineage, a distinguished 435:. He was educated at the 433:Belisario Domínguez Medal 415:, he was the grandson of 335: 267:Alejandro Lecanda Moreno 151: 145:Carlos Salinas de Gortari 109: 76: 60: 51: 4868:Nations, United (1969). 4805:Directory of Delegations 4207:cronica.diputados.gob.mx 3962:Krauze, Enrique (1997). 3802:Krauze, Enrique (1997). 2972:Order of the Sun of Peru 2945:Queen of the Netherlands 2922:Queen of the Netherlands 2506:public international law 2238:(1967), the Protocol of 2137:. Later, he would write: 2067:Gónzalo Martínez Corbalá 2008:1973 Chilean coup d'état 1966:that controlled Chile." 1918:Writing in confidential 1442: 1433: 1424: 1415: 1392:nuclear-weapon-free zone 1361:Permanent Representative 1123:, as established in the 903:U.S. Library of Congress 792:who, after fighting the 747:Pablo Castellanos Cámara 701:Governor of Quintana Roo 630:Vice President of Mexico 610:Vice-President of Mexico 558:. During his mission in 421:Vice President of Mexico 386:nuclear-weapon-free zone 4547:Pozo, José del (2006). 4506:Mexico: A Country Study 4080:"Alfonso García Robles" 3964:La Presidencia Imperial 3517:Who's Notable in Mexico 3395:Yucatán. Historia breve 3089:President of Yugoslavia 3085:Marshal Josip Broz Tito 3007:Order of Brilliant Star 2530:Bernardo Sepúlveda Amor 2472:, Rafael de la Colina, 2393:Germán Martínez Cázares 2375:Instituto Matias Romero 2317:Fernando Belaúnde Terry 2151:Antonio Carrillo Flores 1807:totalitarian government 1695:, the candidate of the 1632:ambassadorial residence 1535:highly enriched uranium 1346:Matías Romero Institute 1172:Chinese Communist Party 691:between 1902 and 1908. 604:He was the grandson of 4037:. Hackett Publishing. 3054:President of Venezuela 3042:Order of the Liberator 2937:Order of Orange-Nassau 2914:Order of Orange-Nassau 2773:Order of Merit (Chile) 2650: 2641:Honors and Decorations 2627: 2573: 2546: 2522: 2486: 2476:, Ismael Moreno Pino, 2339: 2206:Order of Orange-Nassau 2200:, who awarded him the 2181: 2167: 2087:Chile–Mexico relations 1946:were persuaded by the 1915: 1903: 1884: 1811: 1673: 1646: 1617:, in that country the 1615:South American nations 1570: 1569:between 1964 and 1970. 1478: 1450: 1350: 1322: 1302:Carlos Julio Arosemena 1271:unilateral declaration 1214:, to vote in favor of 1025: 955: 878: 836:Pedro Sainz de Baranda 786:Pedro Sáinz de Baranda 773:, was a distinguished 739:conservatoire de Paris 737:, was educated in the 731:Pablo Castellanos León 681:Agustín Vales Castillo 626:José María Pino Suárez 613: 606:José María Pino Suárez 548:administrative council 417:José María Pino Suárez 376:in 1967, establishing 260:José María Pino Suárez 5320:Ambassadors of Mexico 5315:Anti-nuclear movement 4808:. Pan American Union. 3871:10.2307/j.ctv3f8pr3.8 3126:Moreno Pino, Ismael. 3109:Moreno Pino, Ismael. 3102:Moreno Pino, Ismael. 2716:Grand Officer of the 2683:The Republic of China 2648: 2611: 2588:Henri Cartier Bresson 2551: 2538: 2502: 2482:Alfonso García Robles 2466: 2359:Georgetown University 2314: 2173:As a delegate to the 2172: 2155:Alfonso García Robles 2139: 1909: 1889: 1815: 1720: 1667: 1640: 1599:Eduardo Frei Montalva 1560: 1412: 1317: 1306:Alfonso García Robles 1290:Victor Paz Estenssoro 1140:Alliance for Progress 1008: 947: 914:Georgetown University 867:Georgetown University 864: 817:Industrial Revolution 755:Berlin Conservatories 677:Raymundo Cámara Luján 653:the Yucatán peninsula 643:He descends from the 603: 445:Georgetown University 406:nuclear proliferation 390:Alfonso García Robles 297:Georgetown University 5285:Mexican male writers 5203:(in French). Hazan. 4838:Latin America Report 4086:(in Mexican Spanish) 3612:Cruz, Jesús (1990). 3424:www.lajornadamaya.mx 3050:Luis Herrera Campins 2816:President of Germany 2722:Juscelino Kubitschek 2599:permanent collection 2552:Ismael Moreno Pino, 2315:Moreno Pino hosting 2065:, was replaced with 2047:President of Germany 1991:special relationship 1979:diplomatic isolation 1732:Conservative parties 1520:Juscelino Kubitschek 1399:and the threat of a 1388:Treaty of Tlatelolco 1320:Ambassador of Mexico 1318:Ismael Moreno Pino, 1240:Cuban Missile Crisis 1178:had established the 1093:Cuban Missile Crisis 1089:Bay of Pigs Invasion 1009:Ismael Moreno Pino, 983:in Washington, D.C. 697:Nicolás Cámara Vales 493:Cuban Missile Crisis 489:Bay of Pigs Invasion 477:Multilateral Affairs 402:UN Secretary-General 374:Treaty of Tlatelolco 104:Ambassador of Mexico 5310:Arms control people 4230:. 12 February 1962. 4149:. 24 November 1964. 4084:El Colegio Nacional 2883:President of Mexico 2771:Grand Cross of the 2746:President of Brazil 2736:Grand Cross of the 2726:President of Brazil 2566:letters of credence 2363:Mexico City College 2249:As a distinguished 2244:Cartagena de Indias 2051:Hammerschmidt Villa 2020:First Lady of Chile 1940:inflationary spiral 1924:Emilio Óscar Rabasa 1796:socialist countries 1738:, candidate of the 1678:Christian Democrats 1607:bilateral diplomacy 1595:letters of credence 1263:Adolfo López Mateos 1224:UN General Assembly 1164:UN Security Council 1121:non-interventionism 1030:non-aligned country 1015:Hammerschmidt Villa 1000:Adolfo López Mateos 893:in 1950, writing a 813:Governor of Yucatán 794:Battle of Trafalgar 636:, recipient of the 562:, he witnessed the 501:non-interventionism 483:events such as the 465:Assistant Secretary 431:, awarded with the 141:Miguel de la Madrid 137:José López Portillo 125:Adolfo López Mateos 92:Adolfo López Mateos 5295:Cold War diplomats 5265:Pino-Cámara family 4982:on 16 January 2014 4952:Milenios de México 4059:"History – OPANAL" 3990:Historia de Taiwan 3658:Milenios de México 3218:on 16 January 2014 2933:Knight Grand Cross 2781:President of Chile 2651: 2574: 2494:Hogan Lovells BSTL 2474:Luis Padilla Nervo 2386:José Antonio Meade 2340: 2255:Special Ambassador 2228:Western Hemisphere 2186:diplomatic mission 2182: 1916: 1904: 1674: 1647: 1583:Chilean government 1571: 1567:President of Chile 1451: 1373:Gustavo Díaz Ordaz 1323: 1208:Luis Padilla Nervo 1026: 1013:, arriving at the 994:in 1990, and with 977:Diplomatic Service 956: 885:, he received his 879: 634:María Cámara Vales 614: 580:embajador eminente 429:María Cámara Vales 425:Mexican Revolution 413:Pino-Cámara family 342:Ismael Moreno Pino 252:María Cámara Vales 248:Pino Cámara Family 129:Gustavo Díaz Ordaz 96:Gustavo Díaz Ordaz 30:Ismael Moreno Pino 5210:978-2-85025-408-6 5151:www.mutualart.com 5007:www.senado.gob.mx 4961:978-968-6565-36-2 4874:. United Nations. 4766:on 27 August 2016 4702:978-607-8666-52-2 4675:978-607-31-1715-9 4614:978-0-8047-8457-3 4587:978-970-722-096-6 4560:978-956-284-498-7 4533:978-968-840-804-9 4451:978-0-7425-7042-9 4365:979-10-365-6944-9 4044:978-1-62466-743-5 4000:978-607-628-093-5 3880:978-607-462-106-8 3775:Hispano americano 3668:978-968-6565-36-2 3598:978-0-8047-2656-6 3571:978-0-8047-7964-7 3544:978-0-292-75603-8 3481:978-970-9071-02-3 3455:978-968-411-305-3 3404:978-607-16-4065-9 3281:978-968-483-010-3 3136:978-968-16-5995-0 3122:978-968-16-5234-0 2996:Republic of China 2980:President of Peru 2558:Noordeinde Palace 2458:978-968-16-5234-0 2439:978-968-16-5995-0 2357:, he lectured at 2355:international law 2351:adjunct professor 2321:President of Peru 1948:Nixon White House 1920:diplomatic cables 1748:Socialist parties 1659:National Congress 1591:Santiago de Chile 1464:nuclear arms race 1381:nuclear arms race 1329:Nobel Peace Prize 1286:nuclear-free zone 1192:Republic of China 1148:economic progress 1056:came to power in 940:Diplomatic career 875:international law 651:which settled in 649:landowning family 394:Nobel Peace Prize 339: 338: 271: 265: 257: 238: 232: 228:Aida Pino Cámara 71: 5382: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5221: 5215: 5214: 5194: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5183: 5168: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5157: 5143: 5137: 5132: 5126: 5125: 5116: 5110: 5105: 5096: 5091: 5082: 5077: 5068: 5067: 5066: 5064: 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5025: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5014: 4998: 4992: 4991: 4989: 4987: 4978:. Archived from 4972: 4966: 4965: 4947: 4941: 4940: 4932: 4926: 4925: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4882: 4876: 4875: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4833: 4827: 4826: 4816: 4810: 4809: 4799: 4793: 4792: 4782: 4776: 4775: 4773: 4771: 4756: 4750: 4749: 4742: 4736: 4730: 4721: 4720: 4713: 4707: 4706: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4642: 4636: 4635: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4598: 4592: 4591: 4571: 4565: 4564: 4544: 4538: 4537: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4501: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4462: 4456: 4455: 4435: 4429: 4428: 4426: 4415: 4406: 4405: 4385: 4376: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4347: 4334: 4333: 4323: 4317: 4316: 4306: 4300: 4299: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4273: 4267: 4266: 4256: 4250: 4249: 4248:. 13 April 2010. 4238: 4232: 4231: 4224: 4218: 4217: 4215: 4213: 4199: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4165: 4157: 4151: 4150: 4148: 4140: 4134: 4133: 4123: 4117: 4116: 4110: 4102: 4096: 4095: 4093: 4091: 4076: 4070: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4055: 4049: 4048: 4028: 4022: 4021: 4011: 4005: 4004: 3984: 3978: 3977: 3959: 3953: 3952: 3942: 3936: 3935: 3926: 3920: 3919: 3913: 3909: 3907: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3856: 3850: 3849: 3840: 3834: 3833: 3824: 3818: 3817: 3799: 3793: 3792: 3785: 3779: 3778: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3756: 3750: 3749: 3741: 3735: 3734: 3722: 3711: 3710: 3709:on 15 June 2013. 3708: 3702:. Archived from 3701: 3693: 3684: 3679: 3673: 3672: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3609: 3603: 3602: 3582: 3576: 3575: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3528: 3522: 3521: 3512: 3503: 3502: 3492: 3486: 3485: 3466: 3460: 3459: 3446:Tinísima: novela 3441: 3435: 3434: 3432: 3430: 3415: 3409: 3408: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3375: 3369: 3368: 3360: 3354: 3353: 3343: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3323: 3314: 3313: 3295: 3286: 3285: 3265: 3256: 3255: 3237: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3223: 3217: 3211:. Archived from 3210: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3176: 3163: 3162: 3152: 3079: 3068: 3066: 3065: 3040: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3005: 2994: 2992: 2991: 2969: 2958: 2956: 2955: 2931: 2908: 2897: 2895: 2894: 2876: 2865: 2863: 2862: 2851:Emperor of Japan 2841: 2830: 2828: 2827: 2812:Gustav Heinemann 2805: 2794: 2792: 2791: 2777:Salvador Allende 2770: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2735: 2715: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2381:Death and legacy 2253:, he acted as a 2099:Washington, D.C. 2073:politician with 2043:Gustav Heinemann 2039:Foreign Minister 1848:General Pinochet 1819:purchasing power 1780:Foreign Ministry 1736:Salvador Allende 1724:Jorge Alessandri 1709:Jorge Alessandri 1701:Salvador Allende 1670:Augusto Pinochet 1643:Salvador Allende 1619:Apostolic Nuncio 1603:La Moneda Palace 1589:, he arrived in 1476: 1449: 1443: 1439: 1434: 1430: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1348: 1298:Jorge Alessandri 1222:of votes in the 1125:Estrada Doctrine 1101:Cuban Revolution 1062:Cuban Revolution 1019:Gustav Heinemann 975:in 1952 and the 918:Washington, D.C. 881:Educated at the 871:Washington, D.C. 844: 829: 568:Salvador Allende 528:Washington, D.C. 505:Estrada Doctrine 503:pursuant to the 491:(1961), and the 485:Cuban Revolution 461:Jorge Castañeda. 269: 263: 255: 236: 230: 191: 171:15 February 1927 170: 168: 156:Personal details 114: 81: 69: 56: 46: 21: 5390: 5389: 5385: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5380: 5379: 5255: 5254: 5253: 5252: 5242: 5240: 5223: 5222: 5218: 5211: 5196: 5195: 5191: 5181: 5179: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5155: 5153: 5145: 5144: 5140: 5133: 5129: 5118: 5117: 5113: 5106: 5099: 5092: 5085: 5078: 5071: 5062: 5060: 5059:, 26 April 2022 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5012: 5010: 5000: 4999: 4995: 4985: 4983: 4974: 4973: 4969: 4962: 4949: 4948: 4944: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4918: 4917: 4913: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4884: 4883: 4879: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4835: 4834: 4830: 4818: 4817: 4813: 4801: 4800: 4796: 4784: 4783: 4779: 4769: 4767: 4758: 4757: 4753: 4744: 4743: 4739: 4731: 4724: 4715: 4714: 4710: 4703: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4676: 4661: 4660: 4656: 4644: 4643: 4639: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4615: 4600: 4599: 4595: 4588: 4573: 4572: 4568: 4561: 4546: 4545: 4541: 4534: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4503: 4502: 4493: 4483: 4481: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4452: 4437: 4436: 4432: 4424: 4417: 4416: 4409: 4387: 4386: 4379: 4370: 4368: 4366: 4349: 4348: 4337: 4325: 4324: 4320: 4308: 4307: 4303: 4292: 4291: 4287: 4275: 4274: 4270: 4258: 4257: 4253: 4240: 4239: 4235: 4226: 4225: 4221: 4211: 4209: 4201: 4200: 4196: 4186: 4184: 4180: 4179: 4175: 4163: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4146: 4142: 4141: 4137: 4125: 4124: 4120: 4108: 4104: 4103: 4099: 4089: 4087: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4063: 4061: 4057: 4056: 4052: 4045: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4013: 4012: 4008: 4001: 3986: 3985: 3981: 3974: 3961: 3960: 3956: 3944: 3943: 3939: 3928: 3927: 3923: 3910: 3900: 3893: 3891: 3881: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3842: 3841: 3837: 3826: 3825: 3821: 3814: 3801: 3800: 3796: 3787: 3786: 3782: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3742: 3738: 3724: 3723: 3714: 3706: 3699: 3695: 3694: 3687: 3680: 3676: 3669: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3638: 3637: 3633: 3611: 3610: 3606: 3599: 3584: 3583: 3579: 3572: 3557: 3556: 3552: 3545: 3530: 3529: 3525: 3514: 3513: 3506: 3494: 3493: 3489: 3482: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3456: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3428: 3426: 3417: 3416: 3412: 3405: 3392: 3391: 3387: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3345: 3344: 3337: 3329: 3325: 3324: 3317: 3310: 3297: 3296: 3289: 3282: 3267: 3266: 3259: 3252: 3239: 3238: 3231: 3221: 3219: 3215: 3208: 3204: 3203: 3199: 3189: 3187: 3178: 3177: 3166: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3144: 3099: 3063: 3061: 3024: 3022: 3011:Chiang Kai-shek 2989: 2987: 2953: 2951: 2899:The Netherlands 2892: 2890: 2860: 2858: 2825: 2823: 2789: 2787: 2754: 2752: 2699: 2697: 2671:The Netherlands 2643: 2584: 2579: 2518:Ten Tragic Days 2478:Jorge Castañeda 2402: 2383: 2251:multilateralist 2159:Jorge Castañeda 2095: 2029:. At the time, 1987:Luis Echeverria 1944:capitalist bloc 1928:Chilean economy 1912:Luis Echeverría 1823:consumer market 1764:President-Elect 1555: 1547:regional powers 1531:nuclear weapons 1477: 1470: 1441: 1440: 1437:Nuclear sharing 1432: 1431: 1423: 1422: 1414: 1413: 1377:President-Elect 1369:keynote address 1349: 1343: 1337:multilateralism 1279:nuclear weapons 1236: 1184:Chiang Kai-shek 1132:John F. Kennedy 1091:(1961) and the 1066:Catholic Church 996:Jorge Castañeda 961: 942: 922:Foreign Service 883:American School 859: 847:mayor of Madrid 838: 832:Joaquín Baranda 823: 790:founding father 779:museum director 689:Mayor of Mérida 616:He was born in 598: 449:Washington D.C. 299: 295: 272: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 239: 235: 233: 229: 201:Political party 193: 189: 177: 174:Mérida, Yucatán 172: 166: 164: 147: 143: 139: 135: 133:Luis Echeverría 131: 127: 115: 110: 98: 94: 82: 77: 72: 68: 47: 33: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5388: 5386: 5378: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5257: 5256: 5251: 5250: 5232:(in Spanish). 5216: 5209: 5189: 5163: 5138: 5127: 5111: 5097: 5083: 5069: 5046: 5020: 4993: 4967: 4960: 4942: 4927: 4911: 4894: 4877: 4860: 4844: 4828: 4811: 4794: 4777: 4751: 4748:. 25 May 1990. 4737: 4722: 4719:. 10 May 1973. 4708: 4701: 4681: 4674: 4665:Ahora recuerdo 4654: 4637: 4620: 4613: 4593: 4586: 4566: 4559: 4539: 4532: 4512: 4491: 4473:(in Spanish). 4457: 4450: 4430: 4407: 4377: 4364: 4335: 4318: 4301: 4285: 4268: 4251: 4233: 4219: 4194: 4173: 4152: 4135: 4118: 4097: 4071: 4050: 4043: 4023: 4006: 3999: 3979: 3972: 3954: 3937: 3921: 3879: 3851: 3835: 3819: 3812: 3794: 3780: 3766: 3751: 3736: 3733:(59): 247–271. 3712: 3685: 3674: 3667: 3647: 3631: 3604: 3597: 3577: 3570: 3550: 3543: 3523: 3504: 3487: 3480: 3461: 3454: 3436: 3410: 3403: 3385: 3370: 3355: 3335: 3315: 3308: 3287: 3280: 3257: 3250: 3229: 3197: 3164: 3146: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3138: 3124: 3107: 3098: 3095: 3094: 3093: 3092: 3091: 3059: 3058: 3057: 3020: 3019: 3018: 2985: 2984: 2983: 2949: 2948: 2947: 2925: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2856: 2855: 2854: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2785: 2784: 2783: 2750: 2749: 2748: 2729: 2642: 2639: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2461: 2460: 2441: 2416: 2401: 2398: 2382: 2379: 2335:vessel of the 2295:law of the sea 2267:United Nations 2147:José Gorostiza 2094: 2091: 2083:Order of Merit 2000:events of 1968 1960:Joseph J. Jova 1936:printing money 1752:Radomiro Tomic 1693:Radomiro Tomic 1585:granted their 1579:Mexican Senate 1554: 1551: 1468: 1341: 1244:Latin American 1235: 1232: 1160:United Nations 1144:social justice 1134:carried out a 1097:Punta del Este 1078:José Gorostiza 1070:intelligentsia 973:Foreign Office 960: 957: 941: 938: 926:Frank V. Ortiz 865:An alumnus of 858: 855: 845:who served as 803:, founded the 775:anthropologist 699:who served as 687:who served as 597: 596:Family origins 594: 497:Punta del Este 473:Undersecretary 453:Foreign Office 451:He joined the 411:Born into the 392:, who won the 360:who served as 337: 336: 333: 332: 327: 323: 322: 305: 301: 300: 290: 284: 283: 278: 274: 273: 245: 241: 240: 234:Ramón Moreno 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 192:(aged 86) 188:15 August 2013 186: 182: 181: 162: 158: 157: 153: 152: 149: 148: 122: 118: 117: 107: 106: 100: 99: 89: 85: 84: 74: 73: 62: 61: 58: 57: 49: 48: 32: 29: 26:His Excellency 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5387: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5262: 5260: 5239: 5235: 5231: 5227: 5220: 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4443: 4442: 4434: 4431: 4423: 4422: 4414: 4412: 4408: 4403: 4399: 4395: 4391: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4367: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4346: 4344: 4342: 4340: 4336: 4331: 4330: 4322: 4319: 4314: 4313: 4305: 4302: 4297: 4296: 4289: 4286: 4281: 4280: 4272: 4269: 4265:(in Spanish). 4264: 4263: 4262:Mexico de hoy 4255: 4252: 4247: 4243: 4237: 4234: 4229: 4223: 4220: 4208: 4204: 4198: 4195: 4183: 4177: 4174: 4169: 4162: 4156: 4153: 4145: 4139: 4136: 4131: 4130: 4122: 4119: 4114: 4107: 4101: 4098: 4085: 4081: 4075: 4072: 4060: 4054: 4051: 4046: 4040: 4036: 4035: 4027: 4024: 4019: 4018: 4010: 4007: 4002: 3996: 3992: 3991: 3983: 3980: 3975: 3969: 3965: 3958: 3955: 3950: 3949: 3941: 3938: 3933: 3932: 3925: 3922: 3917: 3905: 3890: 3889:j.ctv3f8pr3.8 3886: 3882: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3863: 3855: 3852: 3847: 3846: 3839: 3836: 3831: 3830: 3823: 3820: 3815: 3809: 3805: 3798: 3795: 3790: 3784: 3781: 3776: 3770: 3767: 3762: 3755: 3752: 3747: 3740: 3737: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3719: 3717: 3713: 3705: 3698: 3692: 3690: 3686: 3683: 3678: 3675: 3670: 3664: 3660: 3659: 3651: 3648: 3643: 3642: 3635: 3632: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3608: 3605: 3600: 3594: 3590: 3589: 3581: 3578: 3573: 3567: 3563: 3562: 3554: 3551: 3546: 3540: 3536: 3535: 3527: 3524: 3519: 3518: 3511: 3509: 3505: 3500: 3499: 3491: 3488: 3483: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3465: 3462: 3457: 3451: 3447: 3440: 3437: 3425: 3421: 3414: 3411: 3406: 3400: 3396: 3389: 3386: 3382:(in Spanish). 3381: 3374: 3371: 3366: 3359: 3356: 3351: 3350: 3342: 3340: 3336: 3328: 3322: 3320: 3316: 3311: 3305: 3301: 3294: 3292: 3288: 3283: 3277: 3273: 3272: 3264: 3262: 3258: 3253: 3247: 3243: 3236: 3234: 3230: 3214: 3207: 3201: 3198: 3185: 3184:Grupo Milenio 3181: 3175: 3173: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3160: 3159: 3151: 3148: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3105: 3101: 3100: 3096: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3078: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3060: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3021: 3016: 3012: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2986: 2981: 2977: 2974:, awarded by 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