513:. The Soviet politburo delivered copies of the speech to a few Eastern-bloc countries; in Poland, a journalist named Viktor Grayevsky borrowed a copy from his girlfriend, who worked in the office of the First Secretary of the Polish Communist Party. Grayevsky, who was Jewish, had recently visited Israel and had decided to emigrate; he gave the speech to security officers at the Israeli embassy in Warsaw, and they in turn sent photographed copies to Harel in Tel Aviv. Harel shared the speech with his counterparts in other Western intelligence offices, most notably counterintelligence spymaster
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1960, Harel's team of agents arrived in Buenos Aires, and tracked
Eichmann to a residence in the San Fernando neighborhood of the city. Harel followed soon after. On May 11, they kidnapped Eichmann as he walked from a bus stop to his home. Days later, Eichmann was drugged and clandestinely placed on an Israeli diplomatic aircraft, disguised as a crew member. He was flown to
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believed that seeking
Eichmann's extradition from Argentina by legal and diplomatic methods would be unsuccessful. In 1959, he placed Harel in charge of the operation to locate, seize, and secretly extract Eichmann from Argentina, with the intention of returning him to Israel to stand trial. In April
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factory in
Vitebsk. It was a gift of his maternal grandfather, who had a concession to make vinegar in large parts of Tsarist Russia. Isser was five years old when the revolution broke out and Vitebsk passed several times between the Whites and the Reds. On one occasion he saw
390:. On the way, Soviet soldiers stole their suitcases, which contained the rest of their possessions. In Daugavpils, Isser began his formal studies, completed primary school, and began secondary school. As he grew, a Jewish national consciousness grew within him and he joined a
416:, his friends decided to move up their emigration date in order to reinforce the Jewish settlement in Palestine. Documents were prepared for the 17-year-old Harel stating that he was 18 and eligible for a British visa. At the beginning of 1930 he
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Harel's powerful position stood in contrast to his personal life. His neighbors took him for a minor government official. Harel and his wife Rivka had one daughter, named Miriam, two grandsons and one granddaughter.
509:" and brutal paranoia in a speech before a closed session of the Communist Party's 20th Congress. Word spread of this event, but U.S. intelligence agencies were unable to obtain the text of the so-called
472:. According to Harel himself, when he arrived back in Israel with the captured Eichmann, Harel went to Ben-Gurion's office and told the prime minister: "I've brought you a present. Eichmann is here."
440:. Later, he took over the Mossad a year after it was created in 1951. As chief of two of the nation's three intelligence agencies, Harel wielded considerable power in Israel's first 15 years.
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attempts. Harel resigned in March 1963 after these tactics injured several people other than the scientists and seemed to be ineffective in preventing their cooperation with the
Egyptians.
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Harel was also responsible for the intelligence coup that cemented the Mossad's reputation with
Western intelligence agencies. In March 1956, three years after the death of Soviet dictator
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government provided Israel with information that Adolf
Eichmann was hiding in Argentina under the name "Ricardo Klement". Eichmann, as director of Department IV-B4 of
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Harel later stated that it was his belief that if the
Eichmann operation had begun some weeks earlier, the Mossad may have had a chance to apprehend Dr.
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as the party won four seats. However, after Ben-Gurion resigned from the party it began to disintegrate, with two of the MKs defecting to
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Brother
Against Brother: the Authorized Comprehensive Analyses of the Lavon Affair
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Inside Israel's Mossad: The
Institute for Intelligence and Special Tasks
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Harel was forced to resign from Mossad in March 1963, while conducting
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in which the date was recorded was lost in the migrations of the
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When he was 16, Harel began preparations to emigrate to the
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Mossad: The Greatest Missions of the Israeli Secret Service
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Isser Harel: Israeli spymaster who abducted Eichmann,
713:Bar-Zohar, Michael; Mishal, Nissim (2012) . "One".
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560:'s adviser on intelligence. According to
378:The Harel family faced hardship when the
342:Isser Halperin (later Harel) was born in
330:Learn how and when to remove this message
67:January 1, 1952 β March 25, 1963
16:Israeli intelligence officer (1912β2003)
1320:Soviet emigrants to Mandatory Palestine
1310:Movement for Greater Israel politicians
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1305:Members of the 7th Knesset (1969β1974)
826:Posner, Gerald L.; Ware, John (2000).
240:, 1912 β 18 February 2003) was
461:Final Solution to the Jewish Question
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807:"TV: How Israelis Captured Eichmann"
796:(London), Thursday, 20 February 2003
308:adding citations to reliable sources
859:. The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc.
654:The Crisis of the German Scientists
609:The Great Deceit: a Political Novel
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672:The Truth About the Kastner Murder
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483:. His book about the operation,
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889:. John Murray. pp. 9β95.
408:with the aspiration to join a
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627:The House on Garibaldi Street
490:The House on Garibaldi Street
485:The House on Garibaldi Street
402:British Mandate for Palestine
853:Webster, Matt (2002-12-15).
832:. Rowman & Littlefield.
829:Mengele: The Complete Story
776:(London), 19 February 2003
412:. With the outbreak of the
375:give a speech in the town.
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1325:Burials at Yarkon Cemetery
463:". Israeli prime minister
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360:Russian Revolution of 1917
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690:Security and Democracy
636:The Anatomy of Treason
432:After the creation of
55:Director of the Mossad
921:at Wikimedia Commons
591:and the other to the
515:James Jesus Angleton
505:denounced Stalin's "
414:1929 Hebron massacre
304:improve this section
1335:People from Vitebsk
886:Rise and Kill First
507:cult of personality
428:Intelligence career
366:. The family had a
812:The New York Times
534:Gamal Abdel Nasser
526:Operation Damocles
455:(RSHA) during the
395:youth organization
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917:Media related to
896:978-1-473-69471-2
866:978-0-8239-3815-5
839:978-0-8154-1006-5
645:Operation Yossele
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373:Leon Trotsky
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302:Please help
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252:services of
246:intelligence
229:
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219:Little Isser
161:(2003-02-18)
117:
97:Succeeded by
62:
23:Isser Harel
1280:2003 deaths
1275:1912 births
1237:(2016β2021)
1213:(1998β2002)
1062:(2016β2021)
1056:(2011β2016)
1050:(2005β2011)
1044:(2000β2005)
1038:(1996β2000)
1032:(1995β1996)
1026:(1988β1994)
1020:(1986β1988)
1014:(1981β1986)
1008:(1974β1981)
1002:(1964β1974)
996:(1953β1963)
990:(1952β1953)
984:(1948β1952)
926:Isser Harel
919:Isser Harel
694:(in Hebrew)
685:(in Hebrew)
676:(in Hebrew)
667:(in Hebrew)
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622:(in Hebrew)
613:(in Hebrew)
558:Levi Eshkol
445:West German
406:agriculture
364:World War I
230:Isser Harel
168:Nationality
85:Preceded by
1269:Categories
1120:Directors
700:References
538:mail bombs
532:President
418:immigrated
384:Daugavpils
264:organizer
1229:(2011β16)
1221:(2002β11)
1205:(1996β98)
1197:(1989β96)
1189:(1982β89)
1181:(1974β82)
1173:(1968β74)
1165:(1963β68)
1157:(1952β63)
1149:(1949β52)
593:Alignment
566:Ben Barka
481:Auschwitz
291:does not
272:Biography
262:Holocaust
242:spymaster
238:ΧΧΧ‘Χ¨ ΧΧ¨ΧΧ
122:1969β1974
118:In office
102:Meir Amit
63:In office
32:ΧΧΧ‘Χ¨ ΧΧ¨ΧΧ
1018:Harmelin
1000:Harmelin
964:Shin Bet
883:(2018).
530:Egyptian
470:Tel Aviv
438:Shin Bet
250:security
248:and the
216:Nickname
208:Children
1147:Shiloah
1068:(2021β)
1060:Argaman
1042:Dichter
815:. 1979.
692:(1989)
683:(1987)
674:(1985)
665:(1982)
656:(1982)
647:(1982)
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629:(1975)
620:(1972)
611:(1971)
585:Knesset
410:kibbutz
392:Zionist
368:vinegar
352:Belarus
344:Vitebsk
312:removed
297:sources
244:of the
146:Vitebsk
110:Knesset
34:
1243:Barnea
1211:Halevy
1195:Shavit
1187:Admoni
1118:Mossad
1048:Diskin
1036:Ayalon
1030:Gillon
1012:Shalom
1006:Ahituv
893:
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756:Jan 6,
726:
720:(Book)
554:Mossad
434:Israel
388:Latvia
380:Soviet
356:Gemara
348:Russia
258:Mossad
254:Israel
234:Hebrew
192:Israel
189:
177:
1235:Cohen
1227:Pardo
1219:Dagan
1203:Yatom
1171:Zamir
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1054:Cohen
994:Manor
988:Dorot
982:Harel
618:Jihad
589:Likud
350:(now
1179:Hofi
1163:Amit
1024:Peri
891:ISBN
861:ISBN
834:ISBN
758:2023
724:ISBN
362:and
295:any
293:cite
156:Died
143:1912
136:Born
53:2nd
1066:Bar
519:CIA
451:'s
306:by
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955:e
948:t
941:v
899:.
869:.
842:.
760:.
732:.
492:)
333:)
327:(
322:)
318:(
314:.
300:.
232:(
211:1
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