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When Martin briefly returned to
Memphis in 1943 to attend a game at the Martin Stadium (which he had helped to build), police arrested him, put him in a holding cell, and ordered to leave Memphis. After that incident, Martin personally appealed for help from the Department of Justice. He was turned
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Martin settled permanently in
Chicago where he remained active in Republican politics. After an unsuccessful run for Cook County commissioner a year later, he won election in 1946 as a Republican to become the first African American trustee of the Sanitary District Board.
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ordered officers to "police" or search all incoming and outgoing patrons of Martin's South
Memphis drugstore. Because he faced a possible term in the prison workhouse on trumped up charges, he left the city. Republican leaders and civil rights organizations, such as the
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to come to
Memphis to speak out against Crump's suppression of free speech. Crump's subordinates responded by denying Randolph speaking venues by intimidating local black leaders into withdrawing invitations and shunning him. When Randolph urged
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with their own ballpark. For several decades, Martin owned the South
Memphis Drug Store. It was one the largest owned by African Americans in the South and included a post office substation.
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In 1940, Martin, a longtime
Republican Party activist, became chair of the Shelby County Republican Party. He had the backing of his African American predecessor,
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The New Deal's War on the Bill of Rights: The Untold Story of FDR's
Concentration Camps, Censorship, and Mass Surveillance
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The New Deal's War on the Bill of Rights: The Untold Story of FDR's
Concentration Camps, Censorship, and Mass Surveillance
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teams so he instructed
Radcliffe to sign white players. Radcliffe recruited at least five young White players (
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and graduated in 1910. He later returned to
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down. Meanwhile, Martin and Robert Church Jr. successfully urged labor leader
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This biographical article relating to an American baseball executive is a
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370:(First ed.). Oakland: Independent Institute. pp. 237–241.
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445:(First ed.). Oakland: Independent Institute. pp. 4–7.
152:(September 24, 1885 – May 1, 1973) was president of the
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with other business interests. One of these was the
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172:Martin was born on September 24, 1885, in
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188:Martin and his brother B. B. Martin were
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27:American baseball executive (1885–1973)
326:"Ex-sanitary dist. trustee dies at 89"
617:Negro league baseball biography stubs
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164:leader in Memphis and later Chicago.
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301:"Former City Political Leader Dies"
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160:baseball team, and a prominent
627:People from Walls, Mississippi
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350:Mills, P. 'Memphis Red Sox',
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432:General and cited references
274:He died on May 1, 1973, in
249:Ted "Double Duty" Radcliffe
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414:The Memphis Press-Scimitar
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416:. 1973-05-02. p. 40
366:Beito, David T. (2023).
356:Retrieved July 25, 2005.
332:. 1973-05-02. p. 38
307:. 1973-05-02. p. 44
546:biography article is a
410:"Dr. Martin Dies at 88"
178:Meharry Medical College
158:Chicago American Giants
55:Chicago American Giants
622:Tennessee Republicans
544:Negro league baseball
352:Negro League Baseball
305:The Commercial Appeal
225:Franklin D. Roosevelt
154:Negro American League
390:Beito, p. 156-158.
233:A. Philip Randolph
174:Walls, Mississippi
94:Walls, Mississippi
91:September 24, 1885
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247:Martin appointed
238:Eleanor Roosevelt
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106:(1973-05-01)
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34:J. B. Martin
602:1973 deaths
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261:Lou Chirban
216:E. H. Crump
104:May 1, 1973
18:J.B. Martin
591:Categories
420:2024-01-15
336:2024-01-15
311:2024-01-15
282:References
168:Early life
122:Republican
87:1885-09-24
67:1944–1952
63:In office
53:Owner of
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193:dentists
136:Children
190:Memphis
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184:Career
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269:1952
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131:Lula
101:Died
81:Born
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
