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153:, he conceived an intense desire for the evangelization of the Baja California peninsula, for which undertaking official authority was finally granted in 1697, with all expenses borne by the missionaries. After obtaining permission from his superiors, he sailed on 10 October 1697 for the Baja California region of
191:, and in seven years established six other missions along the Baja California coast. He also made some important explorations. In the organization and later conduct of the work his chief collaborator was Father
236:. The whole city assembled at his funeral, and the remains were deposited amidst ceremonies rarely seen at the burial of a Jesuit missionary, in the chapel which he had erected to the Lady of Loreto.
176:, his special patroness through life. For a time he acted as priest, captain, sentry, and cook, besides studying the languages from a vocabulary prepared by earlier Jesuit missionaries Father
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1891). This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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73:. It was there that he accidentally came across a book on the "Indian missions," which fascinated him. He entered the
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of the
Society, and resided in Mexico, but when his term was concluded in 1707 he returned to his missions in Baja.
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228:(Sea of Cortez), continued his voyage along the coast until he arrived in and died at the colonial city of
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Declining a position in the cathedral, he received permission to devote himself to the conversion of the
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had ordered to be written. Although suffering from illness, Salvatierra obeyed, and, crossing the
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With one small boat's crew and six soldiers, Salvatierra landed on 15 October 1697 at
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65:. His father was of Spanish origin, and his mother was Italian. He studied in the
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Salvatierra is still known as "the
Apostle of California", a title he shares with
41:, (November 15, 1648 – July 17, 1717) was a Catholic missionary to the Americas.
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is named for
Salvatierra in his honor and another crater is named in honor of
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of southwestern North
America, and in June 1680 set out for the lands of the
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Soon afterwards, through conversations with the missionary explorer Father
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Juan Maria
Salvatierra in Appleton's cyclopaedia of American biography
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172:, the first of the Baja California missions, which he dedicated to
138:). While there he formed a project for the "spiritual conquest" of
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184:, and from indigenous people who could be induced to come near.
361:. New York Public Library. New York, D. Appleton. p. 381.
220:, to provide material for a history of California which King
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Salvatierra, Juan María de (1648-1717) to
Antonio Abarea
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El
Pinacate y Gran Desierto de Altar Biosphere Reserve
142:, as all the military expeditions to that region of
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Cartas sobre la
Conquista espiritual de Californias
529:(On Our Lady of Loreto and Religion in Mexico)
578:Priests of the Spanish missions in California
8:
213:In 1717 he was called to the capital by the
486:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
301:for their 1701 exploration of the region.
593:Italian expatriates in the Spanish Empire
355:Wilson, James Grant; Fiske, John (1900).
93:, and was for several years professor of
583:Roman Catholic missionaries in New Spain
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247:(1699), which have been used by Father
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122:Spanish missions in the Sonoran Desert
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159:Spanish missions in Baja California
505:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
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480:"Juan María de Salvatierra"
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245:Nuevas cartas sobre Californias
170:Misión Nuestra Señora de Loreto
441:"Juan Maria Salvatierra"
81:and in 1675 he sailed for the
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201:Pious Fund of the Californias
130:Real Audiencia of Guadalajara
573:18th-century Italian Jesuits
568:17th-century Italian Jesuits
218:Baltasar de Zúñiga y Guzmán
116:people in the mountains of
89:. There he further studied
36:Juan María de Salvatierra,
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548:History of Baja California
293:Salvatierra Crater in the
290:is named for Salvatierra.
274:, who founded many of the
146:had been without success.
99:College of the Holy Spirit
57:, then the capital of the
206:In 1704 he was appointed
489:. New York: D. Appleton.
83:Viceroyalty of New Spain
282:Monuments and memorials
253:Historia de Californias
157:Province, to found the
507:Juan Maria Salvatierra
438:Mooney, James (1912).
234:Kingdom of New Galicia
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18:Juan María Salvatierra
512:Catholic Encyclopedia
447:Catholic Encyclopedia
51:Gianmaria Salvatierra
49:Salvatierra was born
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373:"Peter Masten Dunne"
286:Salvatierra Walk at
187:He soon mastered an
543:Jesuit missionaries
288:Stanford University
208:Provincial Superior
189:indigenous language
226:Gulf of California
174:Our Lady of Loreto
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563:Clergy from Milan
110:indigenous people
63:Holy Roman Empire
31:Salvatierra, S.J.
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268:Franciscan
263:(1853–7).
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255:, and his
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475:Fiske, J.
239:He wrote
118:Chihuahua
77:Order in
412:cite web
305:See also
222:Philip V
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91:theology
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251:in his
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491:. 381.
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135:Mexico
103:Puebla
87:Mexico
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67:Jesuit
397:(PDF)
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327:Notes
199:, or
79:Genoa
71:Parma
55:Milan
418:link
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