277:, en route to Kismayo. Juba Valley Alliance forces withdrew without a fight. After the city fell, on September 24, he promised peace to the city after Islamic militiamen broke up an anti-Islamist demonstration with gunfire, killing three teenagers. On October 3, they took Afmadow. Sakow fell to the ICU on October 25–28 after they militarily defeated the Juba Valley Alliance. By December 13, Salagle also fell to them. The city of Baardhere in Gedo region, was the last sought after prize by the ICU but the population there refused them to achieve that goal. Barderians being part of the larger Juba region, the population in Gedo and Bardera in particular, disliked the ICU and its attack on Kismayo. ICU's total control of southern Somalia became impossible at this point. All sides, JVA, ICU and the powerless TGF regrouped and established new alliances and new fronts.
307:
were reported retreating towards
Mogadishu, and TFG forces were advancing towards Bu'uale from Dinsoor, while the rest of the Lower and Middle Juba areas were calm. However, no sooner had ICU forces from Kismayo gotten to Mogadishu than they reversed direction, withdrawing back to Kismayo. After
240:(IDPs) accommodated in Kismayo. Fighting throughout southern and central Somalia resulted in 86,000 IDPs by 2004. Landmines were cited as a problem affecting the area due to the fighting between the JVA and SRRC.
448:
319:
Considering the integral part the JVA plays in the TFG's military, it could be said that the JVA has been succeeded by, or incorporated into, the army of the nascent TFG.
523:
479:
81:
445:
233:
151:
660:
650:
655:
249:
592:
284:(December 20–26), the JVA began to reassert control over the Juba Valley. On December 27, the ICU abandoned its positions in the
498:
422:
211:
196:
115:
561:
542:
270:
204:
33:
362:
259:
218:
520:
476:
237:
620:
608:
577:
253:
200:
147:
86:
28:
335:
195:
The ASF administration renamed itself the Juba Valley
Alliance in June 2001, and threw its support behind the
433:
446:
Recurrent displacements in southern and central
Somalia due to intermittent inter-factional conflicts (2004)
632:
419:
236:(SRRC), which opposed the TFG, resulting in 6,000 refugees fleeing Bulo Hawa. In 2003, there were 15,000
185:
170:
378:
210:
On June 18, 2001, an 11-member interclan council decided to ally the JVA with the newly establishing
189:
105:
91:
589:
263:
408:
381:
Country
Information and Policy Unit, Immigration & Nationality Directorate, Home Office, UK
139:
420:
Report of the
Secretary-General on the situation in Somalia, 11 Oct 2001, Document S/2001/963
507:
281:
166:
143:
596:
565:
546:
527:
502:
483:
452:
366:
313:
309:
258:
The JVA suffered the loss of
Kismayo in September 2006 to an array of ICU forces with 130
203:, who later became Defense Minister for the TFG. The militia commander of the JVA is Col.
495:
391:
644:
521:
War Clouds Loom over
Somalia as Military Fronts Open Up Amid a Flurry of Diplomacy
285:
558:
539:
359:
297:
217:
On August 6, 2001, after 10 days of heavy fighting in a battle involving 40
464:
477:
Somalia's
Islamists Resume Their Momentum and Embark on a Diplomatic Path
174:
159:
304:
289:
181:
155:
63:
53:
339:
312:
north of the city, the ICU forces withdrew, and on
January 1, 2007,
293:
274:
222:
226:
192:(ASF). They ousted General "Morgan" from Kismayu in June 1999.
578:
Somalia’s
Islamic Courts attain Afmadow in Lower Jubba region
559:
Somalia: Islamists shooting kills people in Kismayo protest
188:(SNF) and other tribal allies grouped together as the
621:
Somalia: Insecurity rages in Islamist abandoned areas
609:
Islamists seize a new settlement in southern Somalia
165:
Following the breakdown of central authority in the
180:Opponents to General "Morgan" came from the Somali
77:
69:
59:
49:
39:
23:
18:
407:– also shows Italian colonial flag & links to
266:'s takeover of the Juba Valley in October 2006,
540:Somalia: Islamic militants advancing to Kismayo
496:Witnesses: Somali Islamists advance on key port
221:and 1,000 militiamen, the JVA took the town of
82:Somalia Reconciliation and Restoration Council
434:Simultaneous Heavy Fightings Erupt in Somalia
234:Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council
158:and the Juba River valley, the area known as
152:Somali Reconciliation and Restoration Council
8:
314:Kismayo fell to the TFG and Ethiopian forces
15:
269:On September 23, ICU forces under Sheik
199:(TFG). The leader of the JVA is Colonel
633:Somalia: Situation Report – 27 Dec 2006
336:"Somalia: Main Political Organizations"
327:
250:Rise of the Islamic Courts Union (2006)
590:Somali Islamists seize strategic post
146:. It was the primary opponent of the
7:
379:Somalia Assessment, September 1999
232:In 2002, the JVA battled with the
177:independent on September 3, 1998.
14:
661:2008 disestablishments in Somalia
651:Factions in the Somali Civil War
154:(SRRC) vying for the control of
423:United Nations Security Council
212:Transitional Federal Government
197:Transitional Federal Government
116:Transitional Federal Government
656:2001 establishments in Somalia
271:Hassan Abdullah Hersi al-Turki
205:Abdulahi Sheik Ismael Fara-Tag
34:Abdulahi Sheik Ismael Fara-Tag
1:
360:Footnotes to History: G to J
262:, and further defeat during
238:internally displaced persons
338:. Mudug.com. Archived from
677:
254:War in Somalia (2006-2009)
247:
201:Barre Adan Shire Hiiraale
148:Somali Patriotic Movement
136:Isbahaysiga Dooxada Jubba
98:
87:Somali Patriotic Movement
29:Barre Adan Shire Hiiraale
316:without armed conflict.
611:Shabelle Media Networks
623:Shabelle Media Network
580:Shabelle Media Network
186:Somali National Front
369:Footnotes to History
308:their defeat at the
190:Allied Somali Forces
128:Juba Valley Alliance
106:Allied Somali Forces
92:Islamic Courts Union
19:Juba Valley Alliance
511:, 13 September 2006
264:Islamic Court Union
70:Active regions
595:2006-12-02 at the
564:2011-08-09 at the
545:2011-08-09 at the
526:2009-04-22 at the
501:2015-02-13 at the
482:2009-04-22 at the
451:2012-07-20 at the
365:2016-03-03 at the
41:Dates of operation
467:Land Mine Monitor
138:) is a political
124:
123:
112:Succeeded by
668:
636:
630:
624:
618:
612:
606:
600:
587:
581:
575:
569:
556:
550:
537:
531:
518:
512:
508:Associated Press
493:
487:
474:
468:
462:
456:
443:
437:
431:
425:
417:
411:
406:
404:
402:
388:
382:
376:
370:
357:
351:
350:
348:
347:
332:
282:Battle of Baidoa
167:Somali Civil War
144:Somali Civil War
102:Preceded by
73:southern Somalia
45:June 2001 – 2008
42:
16:
676:
675:
671:
670:
669:
667:
666:
665:
641:
640:
639:
631:
627:
619:
615:
607:
603:
597:Wayback Machine
588:
584:
576:
572:
566:Wayback Machine
557:
553:
547:Wayback Machine
538:
534:
528:Wayback Machine
519:
515:
503:Wayback Machine
494:
490:
484:Wayback Machine
475:
471:
463:
459:
453:Wayback Machine
444:
440:
432:
428:
418:
414:
400:
398:
396:World Statesmen
390:
389:
385:
377:
373:
367:Wayback Machine
358:
354:
345:
343:
334:
333:
329:
325:
310:Battle of Jilib
256:
248:Main articles:
246:
120:
119:
114:
109:
104:
90:
85:
40:
31:
12:
11:
5:
674:
672:
664:
663:
658:
653:
643:
642:
638:
637:
625:
613:
601:
582:
570:
551:
532:
513:
488:
469:
457:
438:
436:People's Daily
426:
412:
383:
371:
352:
326:
324:
321:
303:ICU forces in
245:
244:War in Somalia
242:
184:. The Marehan
171:Hersi "Morgan"
150:(SPM) and the
122:
121:
110:
100:
99:
96:
95:
79:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
51:
47:
46:
43:
37:
36:
25:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
673:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
648:
646:
634:
629:
626:
622:
617:
614:
610:
605:
602:
598:
594:
591:
586:
583:
579:
574:
571:
567:
563:
560:
555:
552:
548:
544:
541:
536:
533:
529:
525:
522:
517:
514:
510:
509:
504:
500:
497:
492:
489:
485:
481:
478:
473:
470:
466:
461:
458:
454:
450:
447:
442:
439:
435:
430:
427:
424:
421:
416:
413:
410:
397:
393:
387:
384:
380:
375:
372:
368:
364:
361:
356:
353:
342:on 2006-09-27
341:
337:
331:
328:
322:
320:
317:
315:
311:
306:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
278:
276:
272:
267:
265:
261:
255:
251:
243:
241:
239:
235:
230:
228:
224:
220:
215:
213:
208:
206:
202:
198:
193:
191:
187:
183:
178:
176:
172:
168:
163:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
117:
113:
107:
103:
97:
93:
88:
83:
80:
76:
72:
68:
65:
62:
58:
55:
52:
48:
44:
38:
35:
30:
26:
22:
17:
628:
616:
604:
585:
573:
554:
535:
516:
506:
491:
472:
460:
441:
429:
415:
399:. Retrieved
395:
386:
374:
355:
344:. Retrieved
340:the original
330:
318:
302:
279:
268:
257:
231:
216:
209:
194:
179:
164:
135:
131:
127:
125:
111:
101:
60:Headquarters
296:, north of
286:Juba Valley
273:approached
89:(SPM-Harti)
645:Categories
599:Al Jezeera
346:2007-01-03
323:References
280:After the
260:technicals
219:technicals
169:, General
134:; Somali:
568:SomaliNet
549:SomaliNet
392:"Somalia"
225:from the
173:declared
78:Opponents
593:Archived
562:Archived
543:Archived
524:Archived
499:Archived
480:Archived
449:Archived
401:March 9,
363:Archived
175:Jubaland
160:Jubaland
50:Group(s)
465:SOMALIA
305:Kismayo
298:Bu'aale
290:Salagle
182:Marehan
156:Kismayo
142:of the
140:faction
64:Kismayo
54:Marehan
24:Leaders
84:(SRRC)
294:Sakow
275:Jilib
223:Jilib
118:(TFG)
108:(ASF)
94:(ICU)
32:Col.
27:Col.
635:OCHA
530:PINR
486:PINR
455:IDMC
403:2006
292:and
252:and
227:SRRC
126:The
409:map
288:at
132:JVA
647::
505:.
394:.
300:.
229:.
214:.
207:.
162:.
405:.
349:.
130:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.