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560:. He managed to get through security and plant a briefcase bomb under the conference table. The bomb exploded, fatally wounding three officers and a stenographer who died shortly thereafter. Schaub was in another building at the time of the explosion. He rushed over to find Hitler, who survived with only minor injuries, as did other men present, who were shielded from the bomb blast by the conference table leg.
495:, was behind BrĂĽckner being replaced by Schaub, who was closer to Bormann. Bormann calculated this would led Schaub to support him as he gained power and he also believed Schaub could be manipulated. Part of Schaub's duties was to give day-to-day operational orders to Hitler's personal protection chief,
624:
investigators as being only a "fellow traveler" and was not accused or associated with any war crimes. Schaub died on 27 December 1967 in his hometown, Munich. Traudl Junge described Schaub in her memoirs as "extremely kind, but very curious too". She further notes that "for historical purposes, it's
456:
years in prison. He was released on 31 December 1924, 11 days after Hitler's 20 December release. After Hitler left prison, there was an official reformation of the Nazi Party in early 1925. That same year, Hitler ordered the formation of a small new bodyguard unit dedicated to his personal service.
466:
Schaub continued in the capacity as a personal aide and adjutant for Hitler. A friendship developed, which was evident by Hitler later appearing as a witness at Schaub's second wedding. Traudl Junge states that Schaub considered himself to be an "amazingly important, significant person" to the Nazi
479:("Travel Marshal") as he typically took care of Hitler's traveling arrangements and often accompanied him. On automobile trips, Schaub was one of the men who was allowed to travel regularly in Hitler's personal motorcar. He later became Hitler's chief aide and adjutant (
511:. As Hitler disliked change in personnel and liked to keep familiar faces around him, Schaub remained in Hitler's staff for over 20 years. Jochen von Lang described Schaub as one of Hitler's "all-purpose companions from way back".
585:
midday conference of 22 April, Hitler declared – for the first time – that the war was lost. Hitler ordered Schaub to burn all of the documents from his safe in the bunker and two safes in the
354:, one of Hitler's private secretaries, both of Schaub's feet had been injured in the war, making him semi-handicapped. By the end of the war, Schaub found work as a contract worker at the Munich Central Supply Office.
548:
decided to eliminate Hitler and the Nazi leadership, establish a new government and save
Germany from total destruction. Stauffenberg had his opportunity on 20 July 1944 at a military briefing at Hitler's
1470:
291:
Schaub took care of Hitler's personal belongings, papers and travel journeys, making him a trusted figure in Hitler's inner circle. In 1924, he was imprisoned with Hitler for his involvement in the
417:. Thereafter, Schaub looked after confidential papers, carried money for Hitler's use and provided both secretary and security duties. He was part of Hitler's small circle of trusted bodyguards.
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It was tasked with providing personal protection for Hitler at party functions and events. Schaub became founding member number seven of the unit, which became known as the
362:
314:
in late April 1945 and destroy all of Hitler's personal belongings and papers. He was arrested by the
Americans on 8 May 1945. Schaub died on 27 December 1967 in Munich.
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attempt of
November 1923 in Munich. In time he closely befriended Hitler. He was promoted to the position of chief aide and adjutant to Hitler in October 1940. Later
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barrack in which a bomb exploded in an attempt on Hitler's life, killing four people and injuring twenty others. Schaub was in another building in the complex.
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After the war, while possessing false identification papers and introducing himself as "Josef Huber", Schaub was arrested by
American troops on 8 May 1945 in
2095:
413:
After getting involved with the Nazi Party, Schaub lost his job at the Munich
Central Supply Office. Upon hearing the news, Hitler hired him as his personal
2100:
390:, later commonly known as the Nazi Party, and became member number 81. The political program of the party was essentially a rejection of the terms of the
33:
505:(Reich Security Service; RSD). He was also allowed to use RSD guards for errands and runner services. In 1943, he was promoted to his final rank of SS-
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438:(SA) troops failed to take control of Munich. In the aftermath, Schaub and other Nazis were arrested and incarcerated with Hitler at
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After defeat in World War I, Germany was plunged into bankruptcy, social injustice, poverty, crime and mass unemployment. During the
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2080:
567:". Those present at the conference later said that Schaub falsely tried to claim he was injured so as to qualify for the badge.
288:. After losing his job because of his membership, Hitler hired him as his personal aide, a position he held for over 20 years.
1997:
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to leave Berlin. Hitler also ordered Schaub to burn the contents of the dictator's personal safes in Munich and at the
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In 1923, the Nazis felt strong enough to try to seize power in Munich. They decided to march on the city, inspired by
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In the aftermath of the event, Hitler had a badge struck to honor all those injured or killed in the explosion; the "
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378:, Germany saw the creation of a number of extremist political and paramilitary associations, representing both the
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284:, during which he injured both of his feet. During the hard times which followed the war, Schaub joined the
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1955:
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590:. Schaub performed the task on 22 or 23 April 1945. In the next several days, Hitler ordered much of
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475:, who gave humorous nicknames to almost all in Hitler's inner circle, dubbed Schaub the
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602:. His final act as aide and adjutant was to destroy Hitler's personal train, the
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261:(20 August 1898 – 27 December 1967) was an aide and adjutant to German dictator
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Catholicism and the Roots of Nazism: Religious
Identity and National Socialism
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Hitler's
Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust
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The shattered conference room shortly after the explosion, 1944
1371:
The
Secretary. Martin Bormann: The Man Who Manipulated Hitler
1068:
For FĂĽhrer and
Fatherland: Military Awards of the Third Reich
1434:"Unseen Photographs Reveal the Private Life of Adolf Hitler"
1248:
Hitler's
Personal Security: Protecting the Führer 1921–1945
350:
to serve as a field medic in the German Army. According to
299:, Schaub was not present during the military briefing in a
1289:
The Last Days of Hitler: The Legends, Evidence, and Truth
846:
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In January 1945, Hitler and his staff relocated to the
491:, then chief of staff in the office for Deputy FĂĽhrer
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537:, with Germany suffering major defeat on all fronts,
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assassinated by a group of Serbian and Bosnian rebels
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Chief Personal Adjutant of Adolf Hitler (1898–1967)
1183:
432:, the coup attempt by Hitler and his paramilitary
386:. Amidst this crisis, Schaub decided to join the
1136:Guarding Hitler: The Secret World of the FĂĽhrer
1207:Leaders & Personalities of the Third Reich
1030:
717:
370:) at the signing of the Munich Agreement, 1938
1464:
1311:Until the Final Hour: Hitler's Last Secretary
463:(SS) and made its first appearance in April.
8:
1480:
1267:Resistance and Conformity in the Third Reich
1165:: The German Resistance to Hitler, 1933-1945
322:Julius Schaub was born on 20 August 1898 in
1471:
1457:
1449:
346:in Europe. On 17 January 1917, Schaub was
20:
1354:. W. W. Norton & Company Publishing.
772:
690:
1335:. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
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388:National Socialist German Workers’ Party
280:, Schaub served as a field medic during
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57:1 January 1925 – 30 April 1945
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7:
970:
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2096:Burials at the Ostfriedhof (Munich)
336:Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria
2116:Members of the Reichstag 1938–1945
2101:People from the Kingdom of Bavaria
2091:Members of the Reichstag 1936–1938
2023:(executed for desertion, 28 April)
1436:. The Daily Telegraph. 5 June 2009
1167:] (in French). Paris: Perrin.
625:not worth saying much about him".
14:
2029:(Hitler's dog, poisoned 29 April)
1390:Army of Evil: A History of the SS
342:. This triggered the outbreak of
45:Aide and Adjutant to Adolf Hitler
2111:20th-century Freikorps personnel
1158:La RĂ©sistance allemande Ă Hitler
1094:. London: Viking-Penguin Books.
308:Schaub was ordered to leave the
181:
169:
31:
2086:Military personnel from Munich
1392:. New York: Caliber Printing.
1209:. R. James Bender Publishing.
1070:. R. James Bender Publishing.
1:
1651:Bernd Freytag von Loringhoven
1114:The Coming of the Third Reich
483:) in October 1940, replacing
1487:by date of departure (1945)
2132:
1369:Lang, Jochen von (1981) .
1205:Hamilton, Charles (1984).
1182:Goldhagen, Daniel (1996).
1051:Origins of the War of 1914
553:headquarters known as the
518:
442:. Schaub was sentenced to
2106:Adjutants of Adolf Hitler
1481:
1373:. Ohio University Press.
1333:Hitler: 1889–1936: Hubris
1091:Berlin: The Downfall 1945
645:List SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
265:from the 1920s until the
252:
95:
50:
39:
30:
1526:Karl-Jesko von Puttkamer
1265:Housden, Martyn (1997).
1224:Hastings, Derek (2009).
995:The Daily Telegraph 2015
481:Chefadjutant des FĂĽhrers
1630:Robert Ritter von Greim
1479:Final occupants of the
1163:Plotting Hitler's Death
925:, pp. 36, 238–239.
502:Reichssicherheitsdienst
358:Association with Hitler
1903:Still present on 2 May
1588:Joachim von Ribbentrop
1407:Whetton, Cris (2005).
1388:Weale, Adrian (2012).
1291:. Brockhampton Press.
1066:Angolia, John (1987).
581:in Berlin. During the
542:Claus von Stauffenberg
530:
371:
1986:Alwin-Broder Albrecht
1970:(née Braun, 30 April)
1748:Ernst-GĂĽnther Schenck
1350:Kershaw, Ian (2008).
1313:. Arcade Publishing.
1285:Joachimsthaler, Anton
1228:. Oxford University.
1053:. Oxford University.
528:
365:
233:FĂĽhrerbegleitkommando
209:Years of service
2081:SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
1956:Ernst-Robert Grawitz
1930:Liselotte Chervinska
1813:Günther Schwägermann
1269:. Psychology Press.
392:Treaty of Versailles
223:SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
1884:Theodor von Dufving
1728:Constanze Manziarly
1411:. Pen & Sword.
1352:Hitler: A Biography
1138:. Pen & Sword.
1031:Joachimsthaler 1999
985:, pp. 264–267.
961:, pp. 107–108.
913:, pp. 177–178.
814:, pp. 143–144.
763:, pp. 170–171.
751:, pp. 103–108.
718:Joachimsthaler 1999
693:, pp. 273–274.
565:20 July Wound Badge
546:fellow conspirators
334:. On 28 June 1914,
1940:Johannes Hentschel
1783:Ludwig Stumpfegger
1758:Johann Rattenhuber
1697:Nicolaus von Below
640:Hans Hermann Junge
612:Post-war and death
592:his personal staff
531:
497:Johann Rattenhuber
394:and an embrace of
372:
338:and his wife were
269:on 30 April 1945.
267:dictator's suicide
119:Kingdom of Bavaria
78:Office established
2058:
2057:
2033:Goebbels children
1949:Committed suicide
1676:Willy Johannmeyer
1562:Eckhard Christian
1552:Christa Schroeder
1418:978-1-78303-503-8
1399:978-0-451-23791-0
1361:978-0-393-06757-6
1342:978-0-393-04671-7
1298:978-1-86019-902-8
1276:978-0-415-12134-7
1257:978-0-30680-947-7
1250:. Da Capo Press.
1235:978-0-19-974141-0
1197:978-0-679-44695-8
1174:978-2-262-02779-7
1145:978-1-78159-305-9
1123:978-0-14-303469-8
1101:978-0-670-03041-5
588:Reich Chancellery
515:20 July 1944 plot
508:ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
330:city in southern
256:
255:
2123:
2035:(poisoned 1 May)
2021:Hermann Fegelein
1992:Wilhelm Burgdorf
1889:Siegfried Knappe
1874:Helmuth Weidling
1858:Käthe Heusermann
1843:Werner Schwiedel
1828:Armin D. Lehmann
1505:Heinrich Himmler
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1409:Hitler's Fortune
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440:Landsberg Prison
430:Beer Hall Putsch
422:Benito Mussolini
376:Great Depression
368:on Hitler's left
272:Born in 1898 in
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160:Military service
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132:27 December 1967
100:Personal details
90:Office abolished
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1723:Gerda Christian
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790:, p. 375.
777:
773:Goldhagen 1996
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720:, p. 287.
695:
691:Albertini 1953
683:
681:, p. 168.
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622:denazification
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608:, in Austria.
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558:(Wolfsschanze)
519:Main article:
516:
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489:Martin Bormann
473:Hermann Göring
435:Sturmabteilung
424:'s successful
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2004:Franz Schädle
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1656:Gerhard Boldt
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1635:Hanna Reitsch
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1614:Walter Frentz
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1598:Julius Schaub
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1320:1-55970-728-3
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1307:Junge, Traudl
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1216:0-912138-27-0
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1199:
1193:
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1154:Fest, Joachim
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1077:0-912138-14-9
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937:, p. 80.
936:
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923:Hoffmann 2000
919:
916:
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904:
901:, p. 19.
900:
895:
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889:, p. 36.
888:
883:
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876:
875:Hoffmann 2000
871:
868:
864:
859:
856:
853:, p. 55.
852:
851:Hoffmann 2000
847:
845:
841:
838:, p. 26.
837:
832:
829:
825:
820:
817:
813:
812:Hastings 2009
808:
805:
801:
796:
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775:, p. 85.
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533:Later during
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477:Reisemarschal
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460:Schutzstaffel
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426:march on Rome
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251:
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177:German Empire
167:
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120:
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109:Julius Schaub
107:
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54:
49:
46:
42:
38:
34:
29:
25:Julius Schaub
22:
19:
1962:Adolf Hitler
1925:Fritz Tornow
1910:Werner Haase
1894:Rochus Misch
1838:Heinz KrĂĽger
1823:Hans Reisser
1803:Erich Kempka
1788:Artur Axmann
1738:Otto GĂĽnsche
1718:Traudl Junge
1671:Heinz Lorenz
1661:Rudolf Weiss
1597:
1593:Albert Speer
1557:Johanna Wolf
1483:FĂĽhrerbunker
1438:. Retrieved
1408:
1389:
1370:
1351:
1332:
1329:Kershaw, Ian
1310:
1288:
1266:
1247:
1225:
1206:
1185:
1161:
1157:
1135:
1132:Felton, Mark
1113:
1089:
1067:
1050:
1040:Bibliography
1026:
1014:
1002:
990:
983:Angolia 1987
978:
966:
959:Housden 1997
954:
947:Housden 1997
942:
930:
918:
906:
894:
882:
870:
863:Whetton 2005
858:
831:
824:Kershaw 1999
819:
807:
802:, p. 6.
795:
788:Kershaw 2008
768:
756:
744:
686:
615:
603:
600:Obersalzberg
578:FĂĽhrerbunker
576:
574:
562:
557:
535:World War II
532:
521:20 July plot
506:
500:
480:
476:
465:
458:
433:
419:
415:aide-de-camp
412:
404:Adolf Hitler
402:, driven by
396:antisemitism
373:
367:
352:Traudl Junge
326:, a largely
321:
311:FĂĽhrerbunker
309:
307:
302:Wolfsschanze
301:
297:in July 1944
290:
271:
263:Adolf Hitler
258:
257:
247:World War II
239:Battles/wars
189:Nazi Germany
144:West Germany
134:(1967-12-27)
89:
85:Succeeded by
77:
66:Adolf Hitler
52:
18:
2076:1967 deaths
2071:1898 births
1935:Johanna Ruf
1920:Helmut Kunz
1915:Erna Flegel
1879:Hans Refior
1798:Heinz Linge
1733:Else KrĂĽger
1116:. Penguin.
1019:Beevor 2002
1007:Beevor 2002
899:Felton 2014
887:Felton 2014
800:Felton 2014
635:Heinz Linge
555:Wolf's Lair
493:Rudolf Hess
467:cause. The
344:World War I
293:coup d'Ă©tat
282:World War I
243:World War I
73:Preceded by
2065:Categories
1998:Hans Krebs
1968:Eva Hitler
1964:(30 April)
1958:(24 April)
1833:Josef Ochs
1793:Georg Betz
1763:Peter Högl
1521:Robert Ley
836:Weale 2012
761:Evans 2003
749:Evans 2003
737:Junge 2004
651:References
408:world view
400:Bolshevism
318:Early life
286:Nazi Party
165:Allegiance
1778:Hans Baur
1331:(1999) .
1246:(2000) .
1190:. Knopf.
971:Fest 2009
935:Lang 1981
911:Lang 1981
656:Citations
618:KitzbĂĽhel
469:Luftwaffe
398:and anti-
384:far-right
214:1925–1945
212:1917–1918
53:In office
1690:30 April
1644:29 April
1623:28 April
1607:24 April
1571:23 April
1535:22 April
1514:21 April
1493:20 April
1440:30 March
1309:(2004).
1287:(1999).
1156:(2009).
1134:(2014).
1112:(2003).
1088:(2002).
1049:(1953).
629:See also
544:and his
406:and his
382:and the
380:far-left
366:Schaub (
328:Catholic
138:Munich,
2043:Unknown
2006:(2 May)
2000:(2 May)
1994:(2 May)
1988:(1 May)
1982:(1 May)
1976:(1 May)
598:on the
596:Berghof
539:Colonel
499:of the
451:⁄
348:drafted
332:Bavaria
278:Bavaria
140:Bavaria
2027:Blondi
2014:Killed
1427:Online
1415:
1396:
1377:
1358:
1339:
1317:
1295:
1273:
1254:
1232:
1213:
1194:
1171:
1142:
1120:
1098:
1074:
1059:168712
1057:
471:chief
324:Munich
274:Munich
186:
174:
115:Munich
62:Leader
1867:2 May
1706:1 May
1160:[
154:NSDAP
1442:2015
1413:ISBN
1394:ISBN
1375:ISBN
1356:ISBN
1337:ISBN
1315:ISBN
1293:ISBN
1271:ISBN
1252:ISBN
1230:ISBN
1211:ISBN
1192:ISBN
1169:ISBN
1140:ISBN
1118:ISBN
1096:ISBN
1072:ISBN
1055:OCLC
571:1945
229:Unit
219:Rank
199:Heer
129:Died
105:Born
2067::
843:^
780:^
725:^
698:^
663:^
487:.
410:.
276:,
142:,
121:,
117:,
1472:e
1465:t
1458:v
1444:.
1421:.
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1383:.
1364:.
1345:.
1323:.
1301:.
1279:.
1260:.
1238:.
1219:.
1200:.
1177:.
1148:.
1126:.
1104:.
1080:.
1061:.
997:.
453:2
449:1
446:+
444:1
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