53:
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generally persisted under his reign, Xiongnu raids still occurred in the years 158, 148, 144, and 142. The
Chinese annals note that mutual relations were imperiled on a number of occasions, which included appeals of the Chinese contenders for the Xiongnu's assistance and protection, the Xiongnu's
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The ambush happened in 133 BCE, when
Junchen Chanyu was lured inside the border, and he almost run into an ambush of a 300,000 strong Chinese army. Only a disclosure by a Chinese officer about the planned ambush saved the Chanyu. After the failed ambush, the treaty was practically abrogated, the
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with a large force of 300,000, but
Junchen retreated after learning about the ambush from a captured local warden. Wang Hui decided not to give chase and was sentenced to death. He committed suicide. The Han army abandoned chariots after this point.
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retaliatory raids as punishments for violation of the treaty terms, and one direct
Chinese assault against the chanyu. The Xiongnu were especially sensitive about unimperiled trade relations, which were one of the terms of the
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and three other generals led a cavalry force of 40,000 in an attack on the
Xiongnu at the frontier markets of Shanggu. Wei Qing successfully killed several thousand Xiongnu and took 700 prisoners. General
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treaty, and the
Chinese annals specifically note a number of instances of the border trade opening, implying that the border trade was at times banned.
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140:
128:
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was defeated and captured but managed to escape by feigning death and returned to base. He was reduced to commoner status.
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relations soured, the border traders were assaulted, in 127 BC the
Chinese army attacked and expelled the Xiongnu tribes
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In 126 BC, the
Xiongnu led a force of 90,000 under the Wise King (Tuqi) of the Right to attack
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In the summer of 133 BCE, Junchen led a force of 100,000 to attack Mayi in
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416:"Collection of information on peoples in Central Asia in ancient times"
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478:
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Collection of information on peoples in
Central Asia in ancient times
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was defeated and lost 7,000 men. He was reduced to commoner status.
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and Li Xi led a force of 40,000 and defeated the
Xiongnu north of
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450:
A Biographical Dictionary of the Qin, Former Han, and Xin Periods
435:, vol. 1, Sankt Petersburg, 1851, reprint Moscow-Leningrad, 1950
285:, killing its grand administrator Gong You. They also raided
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failed to find the Xiongnu. That winter the Xiongnu attacked
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and two other generals attempted to ambush the Xiongnu at
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171:(r. 141â87 BC). All three Han emperors confirmed the
147:; r. 161–126 BCE) was the son and successor to
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167:(r. 157â141 BC). He died during the reign of the
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177:peace and kinship treaty with the Xiongnu.
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418:, vol. 1, Sankt Petersburg, 1851, p. 32â37
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304:) ascended the throne (r. 126-114 BCE).
58:Domain and influence of the Eastern Huns
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159:, Junchen outlived the Han emperors
443:, The University of Michigan Press
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459:Imperial Chinese Military History
441:The Rise of the Chinese Empire 1
517:2nd-century BC monarchs in Asia
185:Junchen succeeded his father,
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1:
27:Chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire
457:Whiting, Marvin C. (2002),
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476:
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270:In the autumn of 128 BC,
242:In the spring of 129 BC,
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37:
439:Chang, Chun-shu (2007),
192:Although peace with the
448:Loewe, Michael (2000),
461:, Writers Club Press
295:Eastern Luli-Prince
487:161–126 BCE
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499:
490:Succeeded by
276:Yanmen Commandery
169:Emperor Wu of Han
163:(r. 180â157 BC),
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16:(Redirected from
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469:Preceded by
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194:Han dynasty
137:Old Chinese
107:Modu Chanyu
73:Predecessor
506:Categories
426:References
391:Loewe 2000
379:Loewe 2000
348:Chang 2007
324:Loewe 2000
257:Gongsun He
249:Gongsun Ao
308:Footnotes
287:Dingxiang
83:Successor
493:Yizhixie
272:Wei Qing
253:Li Guang
244:Wei Qing
214:Wang Hui
206:Shuofang
512:Chanyus
481:of the
452:, Brill
302:Ichisye
155:of the
145:kun-gin
129:Chinese
125:Junchen
102:Dynasty
96:126 BCE
42:of the
33:Junchen
495:Chanyu
479:Chanyu
261:Yuyang
227:Loufan
153:chanyu
131::
113:Father
40:Chanyu
291:Shang
237:Ordos
232:Bayan
199:heqin
174:heqin
151:. As
65:Reign
300:(or
289:and
229:and
218:Mayi
181:Life
165:Jing
143:): *
93:Died
263:in
161:Wen
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355:^
316:^
278:.
212:.
208:,
141:ZS
135:,
133:čģčŖ
139:(
127:(
20:)
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