Knowledge (XXG)

JT LeRoy

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1334: 40: 67:. LeRoy was presented as the author of three books of fiction, which were purportedly semi-autobiographical accounts by a teenage boy of his experiences of poverty, drug use, and emotional and sexual abuse in his childhood and adolescence from rural West Virginia to California. Albert wrote these works, and communicated with people in the persona of LeRoy via phone and e-mail. Following the release of the first novel 168: 428:; she described her troubled history and her alleged personal experiences with abuse, abandonment, sex work, gender identity, and her need, since childhood, to create alternate personae (chiefly over the telephone) as a psychological survival mechanism, through which she could articulate her own ideas and feelings. 474:, Geoffrey Knoop's sibling. In a subsequent article, St. John published details of an interview with Geoffrey Knoop, in which Knoop confirmed that LeRoy did not exist, and that his sibling was LeRoy's public face. Knoop also admitted to St. John that Laura Albert had written the works published as LeRoy's. 131:
Ten short stories that form a novel about the childhood of LeRoy, torn from his foster parents at age four when his emotionally disturbed mother reclaims him and then runs away with him. She alternately clings to LeRoy and abandons him, subjecting him to patterns of abuse and exploitation she has
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said that LeRoy "co-opted my imagination for a full year of my life. It was pretty remarkable. And then you also go, 'This person isn't who they claim to be, but they still wrote this book that captured all of our imaginations, so then why does the identity of the author even matter when you're
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magazine, revealed that LeRoy was indeed a fictional creation, invented by writer Laura Albert, and that LeRoy's purported public appearances in wig and sunglasses were made by an actor. Beachy asserted that Albert had been posing as LeRoy's caretaker and spokesperson, calling herself "Speedie",
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Calling a suicide hotline in the 1990s, Albert reached Dr. Terrence Owens, a psychologist with the McAuley Adolescent Psychiatric Program at St. Mary's Medical Center in San Francisco. Owens did not know her as Laura Albert at the time, but as "Jeremiah" or "Terminator". Owens is credited with
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began to make public appearances as the supposed writer. The works attracted considerable literary and celebrity attention, and the authenticity of LeRoy has been a subject of debate, even as details of the creation came to light in the 2000s.
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did it. Of course Laura took this practice further and I think that was very smart and I do not think she deserves the kind of condemnation that she got. If I had done the Roberta thing ten years later, I would have faced the same
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encouraging "Jeremiah" or "Terminator" to write during their phone therapy sessions. Albert also recorded conversations without Owens' consent, and these illegally recorded phone calls made their way into the 2016 documentary
116:: a prostitute who works the truck stops in West Virginia. She can be abusive and abandoning, yet he longs for her love and tries to follow in her world, working for a pimp who specializes in "boy-girls". 1251: 619:, examining Laura Albert's use of the literary persona JT LeRoy. Reflecting on the parallels between JT LeRoy and her own alter ego Roberta Breitmore, Hershman Leeson has commented: 512:
an inspiration came to him to make a 'meta-film', a triple-layered movie that would blend the novel with the lives of its real and purported authors in a project he took to calling
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Throughout the 1990s, virtually no one had ever glimpsed the reclusive author. Then, in 2001, a person wearing a wig and sunglasses began appearing in public, claiming to be LeRoy.
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The novella follows a young heroin addict who is befriended by Larry, an older man, from whom he receives an unusual pet. Illustrations are by Australian artist
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was null and void. A jury found against Albert in the sum of $ 116,500, holding that the use of the pseudonym to sign the film rights contract was fraudulent.
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also reported that this new project "required the rights to Laura Albert's story, rights that she in no uncertain terms refused to grant".
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In June 2007 Antidote sued Laura Albert for fraud, claiming that a contract signed by Albert in LeRoy's name to make a feature film of
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In 2014 interviewer Dylan Samson on the LastLook App blog stated that "Albert had ingeniously hacked the literary establishment".
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under the false premise that LeRoy lived with Albert and her husband Geoffrey Knoop, who used the pseudonym "Astor".
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The concept of an alter ego is not new at all. Writers have been protecting themselves in that way for centuries.
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Da Capo Best Music Writing 2005: The Year's Finest Writing on Rock, Hip-hop, Jazz, Pop, Country & More
1145: 1007: 872:"Soul-baring fiction author J.T. LeRoy plays with gender—and identity. Does it really matter who he is?" 584:, "You know, JT LeRoy does not exist. But he lives. That's what a famous film historian once said about 150: 682: 442:
In August 2005, journalist John Nova Lomax published the article "Coal Miner Mother of a Mess" in the
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reading fiction and engaging with it in a really personal way?'" That same year, Laura Albert told
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This is the woman who played the man who became a transsexual and fooled the world for six years
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reported that the Academy of Friends Oscar Party in San Francisco invited JT LeRoy – played by
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that the person posing as LeRoy in a wig and sunglasses for six years was 25-year-old
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magazine's Seventh Annual Music Issue. LeRoy was listed as a contributing editor to
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Additionally, LeRoy was credited with liner notes and biographies for musicians
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features the case of Anthony Godby Johnson, which is similar to that of LeRoy.
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Albert explained the circumstances of LeRoy's existence in a 2006 interview in
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magazines, and is credited with writing reviews, articles, and interviews for
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Work credited to LeRoy was published in literary journals such as
38: 1308: 1288: 983:"Who is JT LeRoy? The True Identity of a Great Literary Hustler" 949:"JT LeRoy author ordered to pay triple-sized costs | Books" 615:’s 2014 exhibition "How To Disappear," she premiered her video 431:
At her 2007 fraud trial, Albert described LeRoy as her "veil".
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from the original on December 21, 2021 – via YouTube.
1074:"In Writer's Trial, a Conflict Over Roles of Art and Money" 1327: 608:– to walk the runway as part of its HIV/AIDS fundraiser. 325:
LeRoy's work has also appeared in such anthologies as
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is narrated by a nameless boy whose mother Sarah is a
1238:"Long-lost Ukrainian uncle has left you $ 5 million" 1046:"The Unmasking of JT Leroy: In Public, He's a She" 481:, about their six-year career as an impersonator. 854:"Figure in JT LeRoy Case Says Partner Is Culprit" 551:claimed LeRoy for his inspiration in translating 1008:John Nova Lomax, "Coal Miner Mother of a Mess", 508:, when Shainberg "learned who had truly written 27:Literary persona adopted by writer Laura Albert 1270:"Interview | Lynn Hershman Leeson – KubaParis" 636:based on Savannah Knoop's memoir. Directed by 1126:Writer Testifies About Source of Nom de Plume 8: 477:In 2008, Savannah Knoop published a memoir, 357:. LeRoy is also listed as guest editor for 1332: 1284:"Author: The JT LeRoy Story (2016) - IMDb" 1146:"Jury: novel bought by company fraudulent" 108:By turns magical and realistic, the novel 632:The story of JT LeRoy was the subject of 496:announced plans for a film adaptation of 208:Learn how and when to remove this message 1181:CuInAnotherLifeBro (November 29, 2013). 763:Bloomsbury USA Hardcover (June 9, 2001) 63:created in the 1990s by American writer 1360:Fictional characters from West Virginia 1203:. interviewmagazine.com. July 10, 2013. 759:The Heart is Deceitful Above All Things 673: 123:The Heart Is Deceitful Above All Things 1216:"5 Questions for Writer, Laura Albert" 897:Moynihan, Colin (September 11, 2016). 810:by Martina Testa. Fazio Editore 2003. 1164:"The 'Sunny' side of Taiyo Matsumoto" 1021: 1019: 977: 975: 973: 971: 7: 1304:"The Cult of JT LeRoy (2014) - IMDb" 848: 846: 844: 611:As part of the artist and filmmaker 479:Girl Boy Girl: How I Became JT LeRoy 190:adding citations to reliable sources 158:Contributions to other written works 1044:Warren St. John (January 9, 2006). 831:. Da Capo Press (October 30, 2005) 681:What to Stream Now (June 2, 2008). 665:(2015) directed by Marjorie Sturm. 565:At a 2013 symposium with filmmaker 355:The Fourth Sex: Adolescent Extremes 651:Documentaries about LeRoy include 490:Antidote International Films, Inc. 25: 1350:Nonexistent people used in hoaxes 1240:. www.sfgate.com. March 10, 2014. 404:Circumstances of LeRoy's creation 359:Da Capo's Best Music Writing 2005 1144:Westfeldt, Amy (June 23, 2007). 573:in New York, actress and writer 450:, in an October 2005 article in 166: 1214:Samson, Dylan (June 24, 2014). 792:. Last Gasp (January 30, 2005) 177:needs additional citations for 86:Albert originally published as 1098:Feuer, Alan (August 1, 1007). 739:Bloomsbury USA (June 9, 2000) 1: 1072:Feuer, Alan (June 22, 2007). 925:Rich, Nathaniel (Fall 2006). 806:Issue 7. Italian translation 803:McSweeney's Quarterly Concern 233:McSweeney's Quarterly Concern 132:suffered throughout her life. 460:In January 2006, journalist 1134:, Published: June 20, 2007. 343:XXX: 30 Porn-Star Portraits 1381: 927:"Being JT LeRoy (excerpt)" 654:Author: The JT LeRoy Story 531:In art and popular culture 412:Author: The JT LeRoy Story 396:and profiled award-winner 73:, Albert's sibling-in-law 29: 771:Paperback (June 1, 2002) 53:Jeremiah Terminator LeRoy 464:revealed his finding in 403: 331:Nonrequired Reading 2003 597:San Francisco Chronicle 485:Film option and lawsuit 1258:on September 15, 2016. 937:on September 16, 2006. 630: 617:The Ballad of JT LeRoy 49: 933:(178). Archived from 621: 42: 663:The Cult of JT LeRoy 644:as Laura Albert and 613:Lynn Hershman Leeson 606:Rain Dove Dubilewski 492:, and its president 222:Francis Ford Coppola 186:improve this article 48:signed by "JT LeRoy" 1226:on January 9, 2015. 1152:. Associated Press. 878:. December 17, 2005 860:. February 7, 2006. 657:(2016) directed by 640:, the film starred 634:a 2018 feature film 227:Zoetrope: All-Story 1355:Literary forgeries 1131:The New York Times 1105:The New York Times 1078:The New York Times 1051:The New York Times 1034:, November 2, 2008 1012:(August 25, 2005). 904:The New York Times 858:The New York Times 594:In March 2014 the 547:In 2013 filmmaker 541:The Night Listener 518:The New York Times 506:The New York Times 500:to be directed by 494:Jeffrey Levy-Hinte 467:The New York Times 267:The New York Times 50: 30:For the film, see 989:. October 7, 2005 808:La fine di Harold 218: 217: 210: 16:(Redirected from 1372: 1336: 1331: 1330: 1328:Official website 1314: 1313: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1254:. Archived from 1248: 1242: 1241: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1222:. Archived from 1211: 1205: 1204: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1141: 1135: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1041: 1035: 1023: 1014: 1005: 999: 998: 996: 994: 979: 966: 965: 963: 961: 945: 939: 938: 931:The Paris Review 922: 916: 915: 913: 911: 894: 888: 887: 885: 883: 868: 862: 861: 850: 839: 827:LeRoy, JT (ed). 825: 819: 800:. Originally in 786: 780: 754: 748: 730: 724: 723: 721: 719: 709: 701: 695: 694: 692: 690: 678: 536:Armistead Maupin 502:Steven Shainberg 421:The Paris Review 351:Beauty's Nothing 322:, among others. 213: 206: 202: 199: 193: 170: 162: 61:literary persona 21: 1380: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1369: 1340: 1339: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1317: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1180: 1179: 1175: 1168:The Japan Times 1162: 1161: 1157: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1128:By Alan Feuer, 1124: 1120: 1110: 1108: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1056: 1054: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1024: 1017: 1006: 1002: 992: 990: 981: 980: 969: 959: 957: 947: 946: 942: 924: 923: 919: 909: 907: 896: 895: 891: 881: 879: 870: 869: 865: 852: 851: 842: 826: 822: 787: 783: 755: 751: 731: 727: 717: 715: 714:. June 20, 2014 707: 703: 702: 698: 688: 686: 680: 679: 675: 671: 646:Kristen Stewart 553:Taiyo Matsumoto 533: 504:. According to 487: 462:Warren St. John 437: 406: 243:Oxford American 214: 203: 197: 194: 183: 171: 160: 149:. Published by 84: 82:Published works 35: 32:JT LeRoy (film) 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1378: 1376: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1321: 1320:External links 1318: 1316: 1315: 1295: 1275: 1261: 1243: 1229: 1206: 1201:"Laura Albert" 1192: 1173: 1155: 1136: 1118: 1090: 1064: 1036: 1015: 1000: 967: 940: 917: 889: 863: 840: 820: 781: 749: 725: 705:"Laura Albert" 696: 672: 670: 667: 659:Jeff Feuerzeig 604:fashion model 538:'s 2000 novel 532: 529: 486: 483: 472:Savannah Knoop 448:Stephen Beachy 436: 433: 426:Nathaniel Rich 405: 402: 398:Juergen Teller 386:Marilyn Manson 307:Index Magazine 216: 215: 174: 172: 165: 159: 156: 155: 154: 142: 141: 134: 133: 128: 127: 118: 117: 105: 104: 83: 80: 75:Savannah Knoop 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1377: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1335: 1329: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1311: 1310: 1305: 1299: 1296: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1271: 1265: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1247: 1244: 1239: 1233: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1196: 1193: 1188: 1184: 1177: 1174: 1169: 1165: 1159: 1156: 1151: 1147: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1119: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1094: 1091: 1083:September 10, 1079: 1075: 1068: 1065: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1010:Houston Press 1004: 1001: 988: 984: 978: 976: 974: 972: 968: 956: 955: 950: 944: 941: 936: 932: 928: 921: 918: 906: 905: 900: 893: 890: 877: 873: 867: 864: 859: 855: 849: 847: 845: 841: 838: 837:0-306-81446-3 834: 830: 824: 821: 817: 816:88-8112-387-8 813: 809: 805: 804: 799: 798:0-86719-614-9 795: 791: 785: 782: 778: 777:1-58234-211-3 774: 770: 769:1-58234-142-7 766: 762: 760: 753: 750: 746: 745:1-58234-146-X 742: 738: 736: 729: 726: 713: 706: 700: 697: 684: 677: 674: 668: 666: 664: 660: 656: 655: 649: 647: 643: 639: 635: 629: 626: 620: 618: 614: 609: 607: 603: 599: 598: 592: 589: 587: 583: 582: 576: 572: 568: 563: 561: 558: 554: 550: 549:Michael Arias 545: 543: 542: 537: 530: 528: 526: 521: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 484: 482: 480: 475: 473: 469: 468: 463: 458: 455: 454: 449: 445: 444:Houston Press 440: 434: 432: 429: 427: 423: 422: 416: 414: 413: 401: 399: 395: 394:Courtney Love 391: 390:Nancy Sinatra 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 330: 329:Best American 323: 321: 320: 315: 314: 309: 308: 303: 302: 297: 293: 292: 287: 286: 281: 280: 275: 274: 269: 268: 263: 262: 257: 256: 251: 250: 245: 244: 239: 235: 234: 229: 228: 223: 212: 209: 201: 191: 187: 181: 180: 175:This section 173: 169: 164: 163: 157: 152: 148: 144: 143: 139: 136: 135: 130: 129: 125: 124: 120: 119: 115: 111: 107: 106: 102: 101: 97: 96: 95: 93: 89: 81: 79: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 58: 54: 47: 46: 41: 37: 33: 19: 1307: 1298: 1287: 1278: 1264: 1256:the original 1246: 1232: 1224:the original 1220:LastLook App 1219: 1209: 1195: 1176: 1167: 1158: 1149: 1139: 1129: 1121: 1111:November 20, 1109:. Retrieved 1103: 1093: 1081:. Retrieved 1077: 1067: 1055:. Retrieved 1049: 1039: 1031:The Guardian 1029: 1009: 1003: 993:November 20, 991:. Retrieved 986: 958:. Retrieved 954:The Guardian 952: 943: 935:the original 930: 920: 908:. Retrieved 902: 892: 880:. Retrieved 866: 857: 828: 823: 807: 801: 790:Harold's End 789: 784: 757: 752: 733: 728: 718:November 20, 716:. Retrieved 711: 699: 687:. Retrieved 676: 662: 652: 650: 638:Justin Kelly 631: 625:Mary Shelley 622: 616: 610: 602:gender fluid 595: 593: 590: 579: 567:J. J. Abrams 564: 559: 546: 539: 534: 524: 522: 517: 513: 509: 505: 497: 488: 478: 476: 465: 459: 451: 443: 441: 438: 430: 419: 417: 410: 407: 374:Conor Oberst 366:Billy Corgan 363: 358: 354: 350: 347:Nadav Kander 342: 338: 326: 324: 317: 311: 305: 299: 295: 289: 285:Film Comment 283: 277: 271: 265: 259: 253: 247: 241: 237: 231: 225: 219: 204: 195: 184:Please help 179:verification 176: 138:Harold's End 137: 121: 109: 98: 91: 87: 85: 68: 65:Laura Albert 56: 55:, or simply 52: 51: 43: 36: 788:LeRoy, JT. 756:LeRoy, JT. 732:LeRoy, JT. 712:Jtleroy.com 575:Lena Dunham 382:Bryan Adams 276:of London, 198:August 2022 147:Cherry Hood 1365:Alter egos 1344:Categories 669:References 648:as Knoop. 642:Laura Dern 586:Bugs Bunny 571:Doug Dorst 514:Sarah Plus 252:magazine, 114:lot lizard 90:and later 88:Terminator 1150:USA Today 987:Nymag.com 685:. Vulture 628:problems. 581:Interview 370:Liz Phair 339:Lit Riffs 313:Interview 291:Filmmaker 273:The Times 249:BlackBook 238:Memorious 151:Last Gasp 1187:Archived 1057:March 5, 960:March 5, 910:March 5, 882:March 5, 689:March 5, 453:New York 435:Exposure 301:Shout NY 92:JT LeRoy 57:JT LeRoy 18:JT Leroy 59:, is a 876:SFGate 835:  814:  796:  775:  767:  743:  661:, and 353:, and 316:, and 296:Flaunt 240:, and 140:(2005) 126:(2001) 103:(2000) 735:Sarah 708:(PDF) 560:Sunny 557:manga 525:Sarah 510:Sarah 498:Sarah 424:with 319:Vogue 110:Sarah 100:Sarah 70:Sarah 45:Sarah 1309:IMDb 1289:IMDb 1113:2016 1085:2013 1059:2017 995:2016 962:2017 912:2017 884:2017 833:ISBN 812:ISBN 794:ISBN 773:ISBN 765:ISBN 741:ISBN 720:2016 691:2017 588:." 569:and 392:and 327:The 279:Spin 258:and 562:. 555:'s 516:." 378:Ash 349:'s 337:'s 335:MTV 261:7x7 255:i-D 224:'s 188:by 1346:: 1306:. 1286:. 1218:. 1185:. 1166:. 1148:. 1102:. 1076:. 1048:. 1028:, 1018:^ 985:. 970:^ 951:. 929:. 901:. 874:. 856:. 843:^ 710:. 415:. 400:. 388:, 384:, 380:, 376:, 372:, 368:, 361:. 345:, 341:, 333:, 310:, 304:, 298:, 294:, 288:, 282:, 270:, 236:, 230:, 94:. 1312:. 1292:. 1272:. 1170:. 1115:. 1087:. 1061:. 997:. 964:. 914:. 886:. 818:. 779:. 761:. 747:. 737:. 722:. 693:. 211:) 205:( 200:) 196:( 182:. 153:. 34:. 20:)

Index

JT Leroy
JT LeRoy (film)

Sarah
literary persona
Laura Albert
Sarah
Savannah Knoop
Sarah
lot lizard
The Heart Is Deceitful Above All Things
Cherry Hood
Last Gasp

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
Learn how and when to remove this message
Francis Ford Coppola
Zoetrope: All-Story
McSweeney's Quarterly Concern
Oxford American
BlackBook
i-D
7x7
The New York Times
The Times
Spin
Film Comment
Filmmaker

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