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Jaca

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The development experienced by the city, with the construction of a nationally known ice-skating rink (the Pista de Hielo del Pirineo), a small convention centre (the Palacio de Congresos) and countless second homes, had a profound impact on the economy of the Valley (Valle del Aragon), where many of
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to form a local government. The bourgeoisie was favored by this situation and many became patrons of artists whose results can be seen especially in the cathedral. The city was consolidated as a military post from which to defend the peninsular kingdoms from a hypothetical French invasion. In this
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influences caused by the city's high altitude of 820 metres (2,690 ft). Winters are cool and summers are warm, with hot daytime temperatures but relatively cool nights. There isn't any real dry season, but the rainiest seasons are autumn and spring. The average
524:, the capital city was moved from Jaca to Huesca in 1096. The loss of capital status did not mean that Jaca lost other urban functions related to its geographical location. Thus, it continued to play its role as a market city and services for its region. 473:. The coins show an unidentified bearded head to the right with an inscription to the left and also have an image of a dolphin. The reverse depicts a horseman carrying a spear to the right, with an inscription below in Iberian reading 1072:
The accompanying urban and infrastructure development in the 1970s and 1980s was controversial, with many claiming that the town lost a lot of its original charm and authenticity to the interests of developers.
1143: 469:. According to the atlas of the ancient Greek and Roman worlds, Jaca was a town where minted coins were made from the second half of the 2nd century BC, a small number of which are now in the 603:, snow being common from late November to early March. Heavy snowfalls are sporadic and usually occur during cold spells. Jaca's average annual temperature is 12.2 °C (54.0 °F). 1069:
town to become the gateway to a mid-tier mountain sports area with two major winter resorts (Valle de Astun and Candanchu) within a 30 km (19 mi) drive of the city.
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ordered the construction of several fortresses throughout the Pyrenees, including in 1592 the pentagonal Jaca citadel, designed by the Italian engineer
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Bagwell-Purefoy, P., and Meadows, A., (2002). Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum (SNG). Volume IX. The British Museum 2. Spain. SNG No's 775-776
558:, a mutiny whose leaders demanded abolition of the monarchy, was suppressed with some difficulty. It was an early event that preceded the 1077:
its inhabitants evolved from small-scale subsistence farmera in Jaca and the surrounding villages to become part of a tertiary economy.
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The plagues and fires of the late Middle Ages plunged Jaca into a deep crisis from which it would not emerge until the intervention of
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Besides Jaca town, there are a number of outlying villages in the municipality of Jaca, including the ski resort of
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against Muslim dominions. By 799 Aureolo stabilised an independent county which gradually evolved until
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basin. Strabo adds that their territory lay on the site of the wars in the 1st century BC between
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in the fields that had formed the Burgo Nuevo, the neighborhood built outside the city walls.
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The Diocesan Museum of Jaca (Museum of Medieval Sacred Art) protects Romanesque and Gothic
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The Jaca citadel, a fortification dating to the late 16th century, is home to a colony of
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Starting in the early 1970s, the city was transformed from being a small provincial and
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Talbert, R., (2000). (ed.) Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World.
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as one of the most celebrated of the numerous small tribes inhabiting the
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Statues inside the citadel representing the Spanish tercios way of living
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The origins of the city are obscure, but its name is apparently of
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began the conquest of the city, ending in the spring of 194 BC.
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and the border with France. Jaca is an ancient fort on the
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During the Middle Ages, Jaca was home to Aragon's oldest
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nobility took over most of Iberia. However, in 720,
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Jaca: Useful information about tourism and lodgings
1112:. It was again the applicant city of Spain for the 1080:Jaca was the host city of the 1981 and 1995 Winter 492:is conquered by the Muslims reaching out as far as 339: 322: 309: 301: 293: 288: 280: 272: 267: 256: 251: 239: 227: 215: 205: 39: 1058:destination in the region for summer holidays and 504:would remain as a buffer zone in favour of the 1393:. Cornell University Press 1975, pp. 219, 485. 1025:walls and towers surrounding the 11th-century 1707: 1540: 8: 1333:. Map 25, E3. Also CDROM disc entry Map 25. 595:is 768 millimetres (30.2 in) per year. 1161:Statues on the west façade of the cathedral 1086:2007 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival 421:developed. It was the first capital of the 1714: 1700: 1692: 1547: 1533: 1525: 1491: 622: 36: 1440:"World Weather Information Service. Jaca" 618:Detail of the interior of Jaca Cathedral. 2768:Municipalities in the Province of Huesca 1380:. Cornell University Press 1975, p. 208. 1367:. Cornell University Press 1975, p. 163. 578:) bordering a submediterranean climate ( 1279: 1127: 1008:World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 477:. In the year 195 BC, the Roman consul 338: 308: 287: 279: 276:406.34 km (156.89 sq mi) 266: 250: 204: 169: 103: 96: 68: 56: 1341: 1339: 570:Jaca has a submediterranean climate ( 413:. Jaca was the city out of which the 364: 321: 300: 292: 271: 255: 238: 226: 214: 64:Jaca as viewed from the Rapitan fort. 7: 500:(732). By that time, the region of 425:until 1096 and also the capital of 1354:Livy, History of Rome, book xxxiv. 25: 1445:World Meteorological Organization 626:Climate data for Jaca, 1981–2010 554:On December 12–13 1930 the 516:. In 1063 it was the site of the 2746: 1672: 1288:Municipal Register of Spain 2018 1214: 1202: 1190: 1178: 1166: 1154: 1142: 1130: 147: 140: 117: 110: 83: 73: 58: 1137:Armour courtyard of the citadel 1: 1292:National Statistics Institute 381:) is a city of northeastern 148: 118: 1391:A History of Medieval Spain 1378:A History of Medieval Spain 1365:A History of Medieval Spain 1084:. The city also hosted the 959:Average precipitation days 815:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 675:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2794: 1403:History of Jaca (Jaca.com) 1331:Princeton University Press 1005: 625: 284:820 m (2,690 ft) 26: 2778:Cultural tourism in Spain 2744: 2558:Santaliestra y San Quílez 1733: 1682: 1669: 1563: 1513: 1502: 1494: 958: 884: 814: 744: 674: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 633: 630: 547:community until the 1492 170: 104: 97: 69: 57: 1100:, which were awarded to 2468:Puente la Reina de Jaca 1633:Puente la Reina de Jaca 1482:Diocesan Museum of Jaca 2548:Santa Cruz de la Serós 2163:Estopiñán del Castillo 1684:Capital of the comarca 1648:Santa Cruz de la Serós 1517:Santa Cruz de la Serós 1419:Jewish Virtual Library 1389:Joseph F. O’Callaghan 1376:Joseph F. O’Callaghan 1363:Joseph F. O’Callaghan 1258:Bescós de Garcipollera 619: 611: 529:Ferdinand the Catholic 484:After Roman rule, the 403:Santiago de Compostela 362:Spanish pronunciation: 263:Juan Manuel Ramón Ipas 34:Place in Aragon, Spain 2553:Santa María de Dulcis 2523:San Esteban de Litera 617: 609: 549:expulsion of the Jews 453:origin, mentioned by 324: • Summer ( 305:32/km (82/sq mi) 29:Jaca (disambiguation) 2718:Villanueva de Sigena 2533:San Miguel del Cinca 2078:Castejón de Monegros 1209:Plaza de la Catedral 1114:2014 Winter Olympics 1098:2010 Winter Olympics 1094:2002 Winter Olympics 1090:1998 Winter Olympics 1021:Jaca boasts several 599:is common and so is 302: • Density 217:Autonomous community 27:For other uses, see 2653:Torres de Alcanadre 2583:Senés de Alcubierre 2478:Pueyo de Santa Cruz 2463:Puente de Montañana 2423:Peralta de Calasanz 2358:Monflorite-Lascasas 2308:Las Peñas de Riglos 2273:La Puebla de Castro 2188:Foradada del Toscar 2143:El Pueyo de Araguás 2088:Castejón del Puente 1833:Almunia de San Juan 1638:Salvatierra de Esca 1185:Church of San Pedro 1173:Cathedral, interior 745:Daily mean °C (°F) 538:Tibúrcio Spannocchi 389:, located near the 385:in the province of 186: /  2638:Torralba de Aragón 2608:Tamarite de Litera 2518:Sallent de Gállego 2418:Peralta de Alcofea 1868:Aragüés del Puerto 1727:province of Huesca 1578:Aragüés del Puerto 1555:Municipalities of 1475:2011-01-16 at the 1050:Tourism and sports 620: 612: 510:Ramiro I of Aragon 506:Carolingian Empire 294: • Total 273: • Total 131:Show map of Aragon 2755: 2754: 2658:Torres de Barbués 2648:Torrente de Cinca 2353:Monesma y Cajigar 2313:Lascellas-Ponzano 2213:Gurrea de Gállego 2098:Castiello de Jaca 1803:Alcalá del Obispo 1793:Alberuela de Tubo 1768:Albalate de Cinca 1689: 1688: 1608:Castiello de Jaca 1523: 1522: 1514:Succeeded by 1505:The Aragonese Way 1243:Castiello de Jaca 1013: 1012: 560:Spanish Civil War 514:Kingdom of Aragon 423:Kingdom of Aragon 419:Kingdom of Aragon 355: 354: 161:Show map of Spain 52: 47: 16:(Redirected from 2785: 2750: 2703:Viacamp y Litera 2688:Velilla de Cinca 2673:Valle de Bardají 2528:San Juan de Plan 2073:Casbas de Huesca 1813:Alcolea de Cinca 1798:Alcalá de Gurrea 1716: 1709: 1702: 1693: 1677: 1676: 1549: 1542: 1535: 1526: 1509:Way of St. James 1495:Preceded by 1492: 1470:Official website 1457: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1436: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1411: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1387: 1381: 1374: 1368: 1361: 1355: 1352: 1346: 1343: 1334: 1327: 1321: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1308:. Archived from 1302: 1296: 1295: 1284: 1218: 1206: 1194: 1182: 1170: 1158: 1146: 1134: 962: 623: 610:Citadel of Jaca. 368: 363: 351: 348: 346: 329: 201: 200: 198: 197: 196: 191: 190:42.550°N 0.550°W 187: 184: 183: 182: 179: 162: 151: 150: 144: 132: 121: 120: 114: 99:Location of Jaca 87: 77: 62: 50: 45: 37: 21: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2782: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2742: 2643:Torre la Ribera 2348:Lupiñén-Ortilla 2083:Castejón de Sos 2048:Canal de Berdún 2008:Blecua y Torres 1953:Belver de Cinca 1729: 1720: 1690: 1685: 1678: 1671: 1667: 1598:Canal de Berdún 1559: 1553: 1519: 1500: 1477:Wayback Machine 1466: 1461: 1460: 1450: 1448: 1438: 1437: 1433: 1423: 1421: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1401: 1397: 1388: 1384: 1375: 1371: 1362: 1358: 1353: 1349: 1344: 1337: 1328: 1324: 1315: 1313: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1286: 1285: 1281: 1276: 1233:Diocese of Jaca 1229: 1222: 1219: 1210: 1207: 1198: 1195: 1186: 1183: 1174: 1171: 1162: 1159: 1150: 1147: 1138: 1135: 1126: 1052: 1019: 1014: 960: 953: 948: 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1273: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1217: 1212: 1205: 1200: 1193: 1188: 1181: 1176: 1169: 1164: 1157: 1152: 1145: 1140: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1121: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1068: 1063: 1061: 1060:winter sports 1057: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1037:rock sparrows 1033: 1031: 1028: 1024: 1016: 1009: 1004: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 985: 982: 979: 976: 973: 970: 967: 964: 961:(≥ 1 mm) 957: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 888: 887:precipitation 883: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 813: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 743: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 673: 629: 624: 616: 608: 604: 602: 598: 594: 593:precipitation 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 565: 563: 561: 557: 556:Jaca uprising 552: 550: 546: 541: 539: 535: 530: 525: 523: 519: 518:Synod of Jaca 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 482: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 444: 442: 440: 432: 430: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 367: 359: 350: 342: 334: 331: 327: 317: 314: 312: 304: 296: 283: 275: 262: 260: 257: •  247: 244: 242: 235: 232: 230: 223: 220: 218: 210: 208: 199: 171:Coordinates: 143: 113: 86: 76: 61: 38: 30: 19: 2633:Torla-Ordesa 2303:Laperdiguera 2257: 2113:Castillonroy 1893:Azanuy-Alins 1617: 1557:La Jacetania 1503: 1449:. Retrieved 1443: 1434: 1422:. Retrieved 1418: 1409: 1398: 1390: 1385: 1377: 1372: 1364: 1359: 1350: 1325: 1314:. Retrieved 1310:the original 1300: 1287: 1282: 1253:Villanovilla 1082:Universiades 1079: 1075: 1071: 1064: 1053: 1041: 1034: 1020: 889:mm (inches) 583: 575: 569: 553: 542: 526: 483: 474: 448: 436: 395:Aragón River 378: 374: 357: 356: 246:La Jacetania 89:Coat of arms 2543:Santa Cilia 2508:Salas Bajas 2503:Salas Altas 2343:Loscorrales 2278:La Sotonera 2218:Hoz de Jaca 2043:Camporrélls 2033:Caldearenas 1788:Albero Bajo 1783:Albero Alto 1773:Albalatillo 1643:Santa Cilia 1221:Calle Mayor 1017:Main sights 588:continental 193: / 51:(Aragonese) 46:(Aragonese) 18:Jaca, Spain 2762:Categories 2568:Secastilla 2493:Sabiñánigo 2428:Peraltilla 2103:Castigaleu 2003:Biscarrués 1943:Barbuñales 1848:Altorricón 1838:Almuniente 1451:14 January 1316:2016-08-06 1274:References 1197:Casa Borau 1054:Jaca is a 1027:Romanesque 522:Al Andalus 486:Visigothic 289:Population 252:Government 2713:Villanova 2693:Vencillón 2618:Tella-Sin 2613:Tardienta 2538:Sangarrén 2473:Puértolas 2408:Panticosa 2338:Loporzano 2323:Laspaúles 2318:Lascuarre 2158:Estadilla 2123:Chimillas 2118:Chalamera 2063:Capdesaso 2053:Candasnos 1958:Benabarre 1933:Barbastro 1918:Baldellou 1878:Argavieso 1828:Almudévar 1823:Alfántega 1808:Alcampell 1748:Adahuesca 1110:Vancouver 534:Philip II 502:Jacetania 463:Sertorius 427:Jacetania 371:Aragonese 311:Time zone 281:Elevation 2773:Pyrenees 2723:Villanúa 2698:Veracruz 2668:Valfarta 2663:Tramaced 2563:Sariñena 2513:Salillas 2453:Poleñino 2433:Perarrúa 2393:Ontiñena 2363:Montanuy 2288:Laluenga 2283:Labuerda 2268:La Fueva 2138:El Grado 2058:Canfranc 1998:Bisaurri 1968:Berbegal 1963:Benasque 1928:Banastás 1923:Ballobar 1863:Antillón 1843:Alquézar 1743:Abizanda 1663:Villanúa 1603:Canfranc 1498:Canfranc 1473:Archived 1227:See also 1067:garrison 1023:medieval 1006:Source: 954:(30.26) 885:Average 601:snowfall 532:regard, 494:Sobrarbe 451:Iacetani 433:Villages 411:Zaragoza 399:Toulouse 391:Pyrenees 229:Province 2603:Sopeira 2598:Siétamo 2483:Quicena 2443:Piracés 2438:Pertusa 2413:Peñalba 2378:Novales 2328:Laspuña 2293:Lalueza 2253:Isábena 2198:Gistaín 2133:Colungo 2068:Capella 2018:Bonansa 2013:Boltaña 1993:Binéfar 1988:Binaced 1983:Biescas 1948:Bárcabo 1938:Barbués 1778:Albelda 1725:in the 1583:Artieda 1507:of the 1263:Bergosa 1248:Larrosa 1124:Gallery 1056:tourist 1044:frescos 949:(3.12) 944:(3.50) 939:(3.53) 934:(2.69) 929:(1.70) 924:(1.47) 919:(1.91) 914:(3.01) 909:(3.24) 904:(1.88) 899:(1.93) 894:(2.28) 880:(42.6) 875:(32.0) 870:(36.7) 865:(45.1) 860:(51.1) 855:(56.5) 850:(56.7) 845:(52.0) 840:(45.5) 835:(38.7) 830:(35.2) 825:(31.3) 820:(30.6) 810:(54.0) 805:(40.8) 800:(46.2) 795:(55.8) 790:(63.5) 785:(70.3) 780:(70.9) 775:(65.1) 770:(57.2) 765:(50.0) 760:(46.9) 755:(41.5) 750:(39.9) 740:(65.4) 735:(49.6) 730:(55.8) 725:(66.2) 720:(75.9) 715:(84.2) 710:(84.9) 705:(78.3) 700:(68.9) 695:(61.2) 690:(58.5) 685:(51.8) 680:(49.1) 566:Climate 445:History 340:Website 241:Comarca 207:Country 178:42°33′N 2738:Zaidín 2733:Yésero 2708:Vicién 2488:Robres 2388:Olvena 2368:Monzón 2333:Loarre 2298:Lanaja 2243:Igriés 2238:Ibieca 2233:Huesca 2228:Huerto 2203:Grañén 2178:Fiscal 2153:Estada 2148:Esplús 1978:Bierge 1973:Bielsa 1908:Baélls 1888:Ayerbe 1883:Arguis 1853:Angüés 1818:Alerre 1753:Agüero 1738:Abiego 1653:Sigüés 1628:Mianos 1424:1 July 1415:"Jaca" 1238:Ascara 1102:Nagano 1001:111.9 631:Month 580:Köppen 572:Köppen 545:Jewish 490:Huesca 467:Pompey 455:Strabo 415:County 387:Huesca 297:12,813 234:Huesca 222:Aragon 181:0°33′W 44:Chaca 2628:Tolva 2623:Tierz 2593:Sesué 2573:Seira 2498:Sahún 2383:Nueno 2373:Naval 2248:Ilche 2208:Graus 2193:Fraga 2173:Fanlo 2038:Campo 2028:Broto 2023:Borau 1913:Bailo 1903:Azlor 1898:Azara 1593:Borau 1588:Bailo 1118:Sochi 998:11.0 995:11.3 992:10.9 977:12.5 974:11.8 965:10.0 952:768.5 670:Year 597:Frost 439:Astún 383:Spain 375:Chaca 369:; in 347:.jaca 335:(CET) 333:UTC+2 318:(CET) 316:UTC+1 259:Mayor 211:Spain 49:Xaca 2588:Sesa 2578:Sena 2448:Plan 2403:Palo 2263:Jasa 2258:Jaca 2183:Fonz 2168:Fago 2128:Chía 1873:Arén 1858:Ansó 1758:Aísa 1623:Jasa 1618:Jaca 1613:Fago 1573:Ansó 1568:Aísa 1453:2021 1426:2024 1268:Acín 1108:and 1096:and 989:7.5 986:6.4 983:6.1 980:7.1 971:8.6 968:8.7 947:79.3 942:89.0 937:89.6 932:68.2 927:43.2 922:37.4 917:48.6 912:76.4 907:82.2 902:47.8 897:48.9 892:57.9 858:10.6 853:13.6 848:13.7 843:11.1 823:−0.4 818:−0.8 808:12.2 793:13.2 788:17.5 783:21.3 778:21.6 773:18.4 768:14.0 763:10.0 738:18.5 728:13.2 723:19.0 718:24.4 713:29.0 708:29.4 703:25.7 698:20.5 693:16.2 688:14.7 683:11.0 667:Dec 664:Nov 661:Oct 658:Sep 655:Aug 652:Jul 649:Jun 646:May 643:Apr 640:Mar 637:Feb 634:Jan 475:iaka 465:and 459:Ebro 417:and 405:and 379:Xaca 358:Jaca 268:Area 155:Jaca 125:Jaca 79:Flag 41:Jaca 878:5.9 873:0.0 868:2.6 863:7.3 838:7.5 833:3.7 828:1.8 803:4.9 798:7.9 758:8.3 753:5.3 748:4.4 733:9.8 678:9.5 584:Cfa 576:Cfb 409:to 407:Pau 401:to 377:or 349:.es 345:www 326:DST 2764:: 1442:. 1417:. 1338:^ 1290:. 1120:. 1104:, 1092:, 1062:. 1039:. 1032:. 582:: 574:: 562:. 551:. 441:. 429:. 373:: 1715:e 1708:t 1701:v 1548:e 1541:t 1534:v 1455:. 1428:. 1319:. 1294:. 360:( 328:) 31:. 20:)

Index

Jaca, Spain
Jaca (disambiguation)
Jaca as viewed from the Rapitan fort.
Flag of Jaca
Coat of arms of Jaca
Jaca is located in Aragon
Jaca is located in Spain
42°33′N 0°33′W / 42.550°N 0.550°W / 42.550; -0.550
Country
Autonomous community
Aragon
Province
Huesca
Comarca
La Jacetania
Mayor
Time zone
UTC+1
DST
UTC+2
www.jaca.es
['xaka]
Aragonese
Spain
Huesca
Pyrenees
Aragón River
Toulouse
Santiago de Compostela
Pau

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