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477:. In 1958, Soble intentionally swallowed more than a pound of nuts and bolts, in what was characterized as a suicide attempt but which Soble later claimed was a protest against prison conditions. In 1961, Soble testified against his brother, despite attempts by Robert's attorney to have Soble declared mentally incompetent. His brother committed suicide in 1962, and shortly thereafter, Soble was released early for good behavior.
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personality." After a trial, both Soble and Myra Sobre, along with their associate Jacob Albam, were convicted on espionage charges and sentenced to prison. Myra Soble received a five-and-a-half year prison sentence for her role in the espionage ring. On
October 8, 1957, Federal Judge Richard H.
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Soble would claim decades later that he was coerced by Soviet agents to become a spy in 1931 after his wife returned to the USSR to visit her sick mother and threats to her safety were made if he did not cooperate. These claims are considered suspect as there is evidence that Soble had earlier
740:
Schafranek, Hans, Das kurze Leben des Kurt Landau. Ein österreichischer
Kommunist als Opfer der stalinistischen Geheimpolizei, Wien 1988, pp. 224–249, 319-327 (concerning the origins of Soble's activities for the GPU and the infiltration of the Trotskyist movement in Germany 1928 -
519:
458:, but they both denied knowing many of the members. The Sobles revealed that they had traveled to Russia, Lithuania, Germany, France, Switzerland, Austria, Japan, Canada, and the United States on behalf of Soviet intelligence.
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agents that he had been working as a Soviet spy. Morros agreed to operate as a double agent, betraying Soble and the other members of the ring. Both Soble and his wife, Myra, were arrested in 1957. Morros also named
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Levet, United States
District Court, Southern District of New York, reduced her sentence to four years. Soble was found to have been informing the Soviet Union about aspects of the United States' national defense.
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Soble, who now adopted the name
Abraham Senin, became publicly known as a prominent member of the German Trotskyist circle, visiting
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himself on at least two occasions. On a mission to gather intelligence on Stalin's opponent Leon
Trotsky, Soble visited Trotsky in
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a year later. However, suspicions were aroused about his activities and
Trotsky booted Senin and his brother
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After their arrest, the Sobles were interviewed numerous times, Jack at the
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Following his release, Soble continued to testify for the government in other espionage trials.
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Soble himself was sentenced to a seven-year sentence, which he began serving at
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The seeds of Soble's downfall came in 1947, when founding member of the ring,
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Early Cold War Spies: The
Espionage Trials that Shaped American Politics
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Early Cold War Spies: The
Espionage Trials that Shaped American Politics
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which led to his expulsion from the
Communist Party and the university.
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414:"Vasili Zubilin" became the head of the NKVD in the United States.
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marrying before returning to Germany. Soble studied briefly at the
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Judiciary, United States Congress Senate Committee on the (1957).
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from the party. Soble returned to the USSR and began working for
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Federal Bureau of Investigation Freedom of Information Act
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American people convicted of spying for the Soviet Union
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Soble was born in 1903 as Abromas Sobolevicius in, then-
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Soble arrived in 1941, and took over supervision of an
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in 1921, to attend college, while there he joined the
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Encyclopedia of Intelligence and Counterintelligence
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46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1631:People convicted under the Espionage Act of 1917
461:While awaiting trial, Soble attempted to commit
614:Haynes, John Earl; Klehr, Harvey (2006-08-28).
450:and Myra at the Women's House of Detention, in
641:Trotsky, Leon (1969). Breitman, George (ed.).
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723:Communist Problems in Latin America: A Report
518:. January 26, 1957. p. 2. Archived from
465:and government attorneys described him as a "
8:
1616:American people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent
758:Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America
587:Venona: Decoding Soviet Espionage in America
510:"Life Histories of Three Named as Red Spies"
692:"Jack Soble's Release Bared; Spy's Brother"
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584:Haynes, John Earl; Klehr, Harvey (2000).
263:intelligence in the 1920s. Later, in the
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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756:Haynes, John Earl & Klehr, Harvey,
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271:, on espionage charges. He was born in
749:Haynes, John Earl, and Klehr, Harvey,
490:Soviet espionage in the United States
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1611:American people in the Venona papers
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44:adding citations to reliable sources
753:, Cambridge University Press (2006)
308:controlled, Lithuania to a wealthy
726:. U.S. Government Printing Office.
247:(May 15, 1903 – 1967) was a
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644:Writings of Leon Trotsky: 1937-38
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20:
760:, Yale University Press (1999).
267:, he was jailed, with his wife
251:who, together with his brother
31:needs additional citations for
620:. Cambridge University Press.
324:. In 1927 he travelled to the
1:
1530:Vladimir Mikhaylovich Petrov
283:and sometimes used the name
175:1967 (aged 63–64)
312:family. Soble travelled to
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956:Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
383:In 1940, Soviet spymaster
118:Lithuanian-born Soviet spy
1505:Alexander Gregory Barmine
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673:. Routledge. p. 582.
669:Carlisle, Rodney (2004).
590:. Yale University Press.
238:
205:
130:
1064:Thomas Patrick Cavanaugh
794:Soviet and Russian spies
1626:People from Vilkaviškis
1380:John Alexander Symonds
1205:Harold James Nicholson
1059:Christopher John Boyce
322:German Communist Party
1443:Stephen Joseph Ratkai
433:Jane Foster Zlatovski
981:Nadezhda Ulanovskaya
550:Simon & Schuster
522:on October 19, 2012.
448:Danbury, Connecticut
330:University of Berlin
285:Abraham Sobolevicius
281:Abromas Sobolevicius
147:Abromas Sobolevicius
40:improve this article
1164:John Anthony Walker
1114:Clayton J. Lonetree
1054:David Sheldon Boone
976:Alexander Ulanovsky
941:William Ward Pigman
698:. 12 September 1962
696:The Chicago Tribune
647:. Pathfinder Press.
1535:Fyodor Raskolnikov
1370:Michael John Smith
1104:Andrew Daulton Lee
1094:Robert Lee Johnson
1006:Harry Dexter White
841:Whittaker Chambers
456:Rosenberg spy ring
332:where he became a
207:Espionage activity
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1403:
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1274:Portland spy ring
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1089:Edward Lee Howard
826:Elizabeth Bentley
627:978-1-139-46024-8
259:'s entourage for
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90:
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1575:Stig Wennerström
1520:Walter Krivitsky
1385:Edith Tudor-Hart
1315:Michael Bettaney
1232:
1211:Illegals Program
1159:George Trofimoff
1129:Earl Edwin Pitts
906:William Malisoff
881:David Greenglass
809:1940s and before
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437:George Zlatovski
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1515:Dieter Gerhardt
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1185:Evgeny Buryakov
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1154:Robert Thompson
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1570:Arne Treholt
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1487:Ryūzō Sejima
1477:SanzĹŤ Nosaka
1433:Elena Miller
1390:John Vassall
1365:Goronwy Rees
1320:George Blake
1302:Konon Molody
1287:Morris Cohen
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1099:Karl Koecher
1049:Aldrich Ames
1011:Maria Wicher
951:Vincent Reno
946:Lee Pressman
931:Victor Perlo
926:William Perl
916:Boris Morros
911:Hede Massing
901:George Koval
851:Morris Cohen
831:Earl Browder
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55:"Jack Soble"
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38:Please help
33:verification
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1601:1967 deaths
1596:1903 births
1555:Herman Simm
1540:Alfred Redl
1496:Elsewhere /
1395:Arthur Wynn
1335:Klaus Fuchs
1325:David Crook
1249:Guy Burgess
1178:Post-Soviet
1069:Jack Dunlap
1044:Rudolf Abel
1016:Nathan Witt
991:Harold Ware
966:Saville Sax
896:Donald Hiss
866:Klaus Fuchs
836:Boris Bukov
273:Vilkaviskis
180:Nationality
161:Vilkaviskis
1590:Categories
1282:Lona Cohen
1264:Kim Philby
1139:Myra Soble
1134:Jack Soble
876:Harry Gold
861:Noel Field
846:Lona Cohen
552:. p.
496:References
378:Profintern
366:Copenhagen
334:Trotskyist
300:Early life
249:Lithuanian
245:Jack Soble
213:Allegiance
197:Myra Soble
153:1903-05-15
125:Jack Soble
66:newspapers
1448:Fred Rose
1355:John Peet
1292:Ethel Gee
936:J. Peters
821:Joel Barr
801:In the US
412:pseudonym
295:Biography
277:Lithuania
165:Lithuania
1418:Sam Carr
1036:Cold War
816:John Abt
536:(2011).
484:See also
358:Prinkipo
349:agents.
347:Stalin's
231:Codename
1225:In the
702:2 April
463:suicide
370:Denmark
314:Leipzig
306:Russian
80:scholar
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741:1933)
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234:ABRAM
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73:books
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622:ISBN
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558:ISBN
404:NKVD
395:and
269:Myra
172:Died
143:Born
59:news
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428:FBI
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