Knowledge (XXG)

Jaguar 420 and Daimler Sovereign (1966–1969)

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slightly. The square grille with central divider matched that of the 420G, (which was the new name given to the Mark X at the time of the 420/Sovereign's release). The low-set fog lamps of the Mark 2 and S-Type were replaced by a pair of inner headlamps at the same level as the main headlamps. The inner lamps were lit on main beam only. Dummy horn grilles were added below each inner headlamp to break up what would otherwise have been a large expanse of flat metal on either side of the radiator grille. The tops of the front wheel arches were flattened to match the squarer lines of the nose. The slimline bumpers dispensed with the centre dip which had characterised the bumpers of the Mark 2 and S-Type. All this was done to improve the car's aesthetic balance compared with the S-Type and to create a family resemblance to the Mark X/420G, changes which Sir William could not afford (in either time or money) when the S-Type was designed. No attempt was made to give the 420/Sovereign the same front-hinged bonnet as the Mark X/420G and it retained a rear-hinged bonnet of similar dimensions to those of the S-Type and Mark 2.
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straight ahead, rising rapidly to either lock. The rise in gearing (equivalent to a drop in ratio from 21.6:1 to 13:1) occurred almost entirely within the first half turn of the steering wheel from the straight-ahead position. The effect was to give very light and relaxed steering at the straight ahead, with quick reaction when cornering. There was no adjustment in the behaviour of the steering in reaction to road speed. A very few of the last S-Types were similarly equipped.
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In 1967, its first full year of production, the 420/Sovereign easily outsold the other Jaguar saloon models still in production (the 240 and 340 Jaguar Mark 2s, Daimler 250 V8, Jaguar S-Type and 420G) and effectively ended buyer interest in the S-Type. Nevertheless, relatively few were made in total
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Jaguar's big seller in the U.S. remains the E-type sports cars, but the 420 sedan offers just as unique a combination of qualities in its own field. For a reasonable basic price of $ 5900, Jaguar offers brisk performance, outstanding braking, excellent handling and ride, quality finish, and luxury in
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and a wooden garnish rail on the tops of the door linings. The clock was relocated from the tachometer to the centre of the dashboard top rail, where it was powered by its own battery. The S-Type's pull out map tray below the central instrument panel was not carried over although the 420 retained the
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magazine of October 1966 referred to the 420G as "still one of the best looking large cars in the world today" and commented on the similarity of its new radiator grille to that of the 420. Given the similarity between both the names and frontal styling of the 420 and 420G, the casual observer might
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In return for the ≈6.5 % difference in price, the Daimler purchaser obtained only a few substantive advantages but would have considered the cachet of the Daimler badge to be well worth the extra money; indeed the Daimler name attracted buyers who disliked the Jaguar's racier image. By the same
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power steering, which was offered as an option on the 420 but was standard on the Sovereign. Built by Adwest Engineering Co Ltd of Reading, England, it was a "cam and roller" system in which the non-constant pitch of the cam resulted in a variable steering ratio, with the lowest gearing being at the
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of 7:1, 8:1 and 9:1 could be specified according to local fuel quality, the difference being obtained by varying the crown design of the pistons. The engine was fed by just two carburettors and developed a claimed 245 bhp (183 kW; 248 PS) gross at 5,500 rpm, which was 20 bhp
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limousine began to be produced, carrying a similarly styled grille to the Sovereign and using the 4.2-litre Jaguar engine in twin carburettor form, and also undergoing final assembly at Jaguar's Browns Lane factory in Coventry, England. Although this car was based on a modified 420G floorpan rather
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The market perception of the two marques Daimler and Jaguar, which the material differences between them sought to foster, was that the Daimler represented luxury motoring for the discerning and more mature gentleman whereas the Jaguar was a sporting saloon aimed at a somewhat younger clientele. In
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In styling terms, the 420/Sovereign was essentially an S-Type with that car's curvaceous nose made much more linear, the better to match its rear styling (which was not altered). Contouring around its four lamps was relatively subtle, with small peaks over each, and its flat frontage sloped forward
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Consequently, Lyons initiated development of a new saloon based on the S-Type, retaining its 54-inch independent rear suspension but adding a twin-carburettor version of the 4.2-litre powerplant and frontal styling more akin to that of the Mark X. The new car was released in August 1966 in the form
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The decision by Sir William Lyons to base the Jaguar XJ6 on the engine, suspension and approximate dimensions of the 420/Sovereign showed his faith in the 420/Sovereign formula as the best way to rationalise the company's saloon car range. In that way, the 420/Sovereign became a victim of its own
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of the Mark 2. Other differences from the Mark 2 were extended rear bodywork to provide for a larger boot, a changed roofline for more rear seat passenger headroom, a slightly plusher interior and detail differences around the nose. The S-Type was available with either 3.4 or 3.8-litre XK engines
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horsepower rating of the 1977 USA specification 4.2-litre Series II XJ6 was equivalent to 180 bhp. The DIN system yields horsepower ratings which, for most technical purposes, are the same as those that would be obtained using the SAE (net) system. However, the 1977 test would have included
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system current in the USA at the time the 420/Sovereign was sold there. The SAE (gross) system excluded many accessory drives and often used non-standard induction and exhaust systems and so was replaced by the more accurate SAE (net) system in 1972, long after the 420/Sovereign had gone out of
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In terms of performance measured under test conditions, 0–60 mph in under 10 seconds and a top speed of more than 125 mph (201 km/h) were typical. Such performance figures were superior to those of many of the 4.2-litre XJ6 models that followed. Among the few exceptions the
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testers took was to its 15–16 mpg average fuel consumption, which even for the late 1960s was rather high. Combined with the modest size of its two 7 Imperial gallon (31.75 litre) fuel tanks, such fuel consumption gave the model a touring range of only around 250 miles (403 km).
425:(15 kW; 20 PS) less than the triple-carburettor version in the 420G and E-Type. The maximum torque of the engine at 283 lb⋅ft (384 N⋅m) was virtually the same as that of the triple-carburettor version yet was achieved at 3,750 rpm rather than 4,000 rpm. 714:
The Jaguar 420 ceased production at Browns Lane in September 1968 and the Daimler Sovereign in July 1969, although CKD ("completely knocked down") Jaguar 420 kits were supplied as late as November 1968 for assembly by Jaguar Cars South Africa Ltd.
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At the same time as the 420 was released, Jaguar added a chrome side strip and side repeater indicator to the Mark X and a centre bar to its grille. Along with alterations to the interior, these changes were used to justify renaming it the
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In 1968, 420/Sovereign sales were again well in excess of those of the S-Type and 420G but it was outsold by the resurgent Jaguar Mark 2/Daimler 250. By this time, many potential 420/Sovereign buyers were hanging back to wait for the new
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system, the Mark X having a 58-inch (1,500 mm) track and the E-Type a 50-inch (1,300 mm) track. In 1965 the Mark X and E-Type were updated with a new 4.2-litre version of the XK engine, still using triple carburettors.
707:. Introduced late in 1968, the XJ6 was slightly larger than the 420 and swept it from the Jaguar range along with the Mark 2 and S-Type, although the Daimler 250 remained in production into 1969 and the 420G lasted until 1970. 690:-based successor continued with the Daimler Sovereign name until 1983, when the "Sovereign" model name was instead applied to the high-specification version of the Jaguar (which by then was into its Series III XJ6 iteration). 699:
due to the fact that the Coventry factory stopped making the Jaguar 420 in 1968, just over two years after production began and with just 10,236 produced. The Daimler Sovereign continued into 1969 and 5,824 were sold.
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sales of the Mark X were disappointing; the car was widely seen as being too big and cumbersome and a smaller car with similar standards of technical sophistication and luxury he thought could be more successful
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a plastic insert on the rear number plate housing bearing the Daimler name. On the 420 the cast number plate housing bore the Jaguar name and on the Sovereign this remained beneath the plastic "Daimler"
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power-sapping emissions equipment not present on the 420/Sovereign. Therefore, the SAE (net) power rating of the 420/Sovereign must have lain somewhere between 180 bhp and 245 bhp.
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token, rather than being unable to afford the difference for a Daimler, those who chose the Jaguar are unlikely to have regarded the Daimler as something they would wish to own anyway.
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Changes to the S-Type's interior to create the 420/Sovereign were driven mainly by safety considerations, with the wood cappings on the doors and dashboard replaced with padded
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released in 1962 differed from the Jaguar Mark 2 in having a genuine Daimler engine, only the Sovereign's badging and aspects of interior trim differentiated it from the 420.
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wheel trim centres, horn button, oil filler cap and seat belt clasps carrying the stylised D rather than the title Jaguar, a Jaguar’s head ('growler') or no badging at all
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It seems somehow insolent to apply medium standards to a saloon that for a combination of speed, comfort and safety is as good as any in the world, regardless of cost.
329:(only 3.8-litre in US) but in twin-carburettor form because the triple-carburettor setup would not readily fit into what was essentially still the Mark 2 engine bay. 1636: 412:
same central console and under-dash parcel tray. The seats of the 420 were of slightly different proportions from the S-Type, although they appeared very similar.
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as a development of the Mark 2. It used a new intermediate-width, 54-inch (1,400 mm) version of the independent rear suspension in place of the
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ribbed camshaft covers bearing the inscription ‘Daimler’ rather than ‘Jaguar’, (although earlier versions shared the same polished alloy covers)
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demands for more luxurious features would add weight to any future models, forcing the drive towards a 4.2-litre-engined compact saloon
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than that of the 420, the existence of a third Jaguar-manufactured model with "420" in its name provides further scope for confusion.
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products of the era. Even some Jaguar enthusiasts are unsure exactly where and when the 420/Sovereign fitted into the Jaguar range.
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Difficulty in differentiating the 420/Sovereign from other Jaguar/Daimler models has meant that they are less well known than other
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all of the 420 extras as standard, including a heated rear window, overdrive on manual transmission cars and power assisted steering
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the Daimler model range, the Sovereign filled a gap between the 2½-litre V8 and the larger and more conservatively styled 4½-litre
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a flying D mascot at the forward edge of the bonnet in place of the leaping cat Jaguar mascot ('leaper') above the radiator grille
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Rear independent, with lower wishbone and driveshaft as upper link, radius arms and twin coil springs with telescopic dampers
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While they can continue to build and sell cars as good as this, there is hope for the man who cares about his motoring.
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The 4.2-litre XK engine of the 420/Sovereign was fitted with the straight port cylinder head and 3/8-inch lift cams.
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produced a 1/32 scale plastic kit of the 420 during the car's production run in 1968, which was reissued in 2021.
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Contemporary road tests indicate that the performance of the 420 and Sovereign was very highly thought of.
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released the Airfix 1/32 scale plastic kit of the 420 during the 1960s / early 1970's, kit No. 1006-100
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The factory-quoted horsepower rating of 245 bhp (183 kW; 248 PS) was measured using the
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Recirculating ball, worm and nut; Varamatic power assistance optional on Jaguar (standard on Daimler)
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Neo Scale Models currently produce a 1:43 resin moulded model of the 420 and also a Sovereign version.
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a fluted radiator grille with stylised D badge in place of the smooth crowned and Jaguar-badged grille
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a combination of the 4.2-litre engine with the compact saloon body was expected to have market appeal
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Monocoque bodyshell with bolted front subframe, five-seater saloon, front engine, rear-wheel drive
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6.40 × 15 crossply or 185 × 15 radial, 5.5 in rim, five-stud disc wheels with wire spoke optional
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aesthetic objections to the controversially styled S-Type were known to be harming its sales.
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4-speed manual (Jag only); 4-speed manual/overdrive; or 3-speed automatic options available
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Front independent, with wishbones, coil springs with telescopic dampers and anti-roll bar
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a more efficient cross-flow radiator in place of the S-Type's smaller vertical flow type
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abundance, all in an automobile that's easy to maneuver in today's maddening traffic.
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throughout that decade, all of which shared the same wheelbase. Developed from the
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might have decided to add yet another model to an already extensive Jaguar range:
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of 1948. The Mark 2 was available in 2.4, 3.4 and 3.8-litre engine capacities.
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a dual-line hydraulic braking system replacing the S-Type's single line system
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Other mechanical refinements the 420/Sovereign had over the S-Type included:
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As yet, no diecast model of either the 420 or Sovereign has been produced.
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A novel mechanical feature that the 420/Sovereign shared with the 420G was
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version of the 3.8-litre XK engine and independent rear suspension: the
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and produced for two years as the ultimate expression of a series of "
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Front=1,410 mm (56 in) Rear=1,384 mm (54 in)
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92.07 mm × 106 mm (3.6 in × 4.2 in)
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arguably more carefully selected and matched walnut veneer trim
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brake discs featuring a peripheral cast-iron anti-squeal ring
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The starting point for design of the 420/Sovereign was the
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In total, the Daimler differed from the Jaguar in having:
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Servo assisted discs on all four wheels, inboard at rear
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1968 Jaguar 420 (left) and 1967 Daimler Sovereign (right)
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a Holset "Torquatrol" viscous coupled engine cooling fan
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Type 35 automatic transmission with the stronger Model 8
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Jaguar '420 Operating, Maintenance and Service Handbook
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In 1961 Jaguar launched two new models with the triple
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Jaguar S Type & 420 – 'Road Test' Limited Edition
332:James Taylor suggests four reasons why Jaguar boss 227: 217: 212: 202: 194: 186: 178: 168: 163: 153: 135: 130: 116: 104: 88: 76: 71: 57: 47: 42: 23: 754:Jaguar 6-cylinder in line, iron block, alloy head 278:The 420/Sovereign traces its origins back to the 495:a pre-engaged starter instead of a Bendix pinion 492:negative earthing, the S-Type was positive earth 806:283 lb⋅ft (384 N⋅m) @ 3,750 rpm 541: 528: 516: 247:equivalent were introduced at the October 1966 1630: 1084: 663:be forgiven for mistaking one for the other. 522:A North American perspective was provided by 498:an alternator rather than the S-Type's dynamo 8: 977:, Jaguar Cars Limited, Publication No. 137/1 682:Similar confusion arises with regard to the 1009: 1007: 1005: 1637: 1623: 1615: 1091: 1077: 1069: 985: 983: 956:Jaguar S Type and 420 – The Complete Story 31: 20: 794:245 bhp (183 kW; 248 PS) ( 589:Automatic – Jaguar £1678, Daimler £1787 483:(cf. the S-Type's twin 1.75-inch HD6 SUs) 1668: 1119: 950: 948: 747: 629:better quality covers for the sun visors 587:Manual o/d – Jaguar £1615, Daimler £1724 526:, whose December 1967 report concluded: 924: 626:ventilated leather seat centre sections 1685: 1682: 1679: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 762:4,235 cc (258.4 cu in) 433:production. Reference states that the 1676: 1301: 1127: 539:(Australia) in August 1967 enthused: 514:(UK) road test in May 1967 reported: 7: 1671: 1122: 642:The larger, Mark X-based Jaguar 420G 892:Jaguar S Type, 420 1963–68 Autobook 243:(pronounced "four-twenty") and its 314:Jaguar independent rear suspension 14: 312:. Both cars used versions of the 24:Jaguar 420 and Daimler Sovereign 1655:road car timeline, 1945–1979 — 358:models, the Jaguar 420 and the 67:Daimler Sovereign (5,824 built) 1034:Jaguar – The Engineering Story 686:. From late 1969 its Series I 320:In 1963 Jaguar introduced the 1: 208:1,676 kg (3,695 lb) 182:4,762 mm (187.5 in) 174:2,727 mm (107.4 in) 778:DOHC, 2 valves per cylinder 568:Daimler Sovereign engine bay 198:1,429 mm (56.3 in) 190:1,702 mm (67.0 in) 1054:Jaguar – The Complete Story 786:8:1 (7:1 and 9:1 optional) 2155: 2077: 2062: 2051: 2049: 2033: 1985: 1917: 1915: 1902: 1867: 1865: 1850: 1848: 1825: 1600: 1588: 1581: 1523: 1521: 1426: 1390: 1374: 1369: 1302:Production interrupted by 2137:Cars discontinued in 1969 2112:Rear-wheel-drive vehicles 2067: 2047: 2042: 2040: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2016: 2011: 2009: 2006: 1999: 1994: 1992: 1980:Regency 4½ Litre (DF 304) 1978: 1976: 1974: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1933: 1928: 1921: 1913: 1908: 1906: 1897: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1883: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1863: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1841: 1836: 1834: 1829: 1823: 1818: 1811: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1666: 1595: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1561: 1559: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1496: 1491: 1489: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1447: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1412: 1408: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1394: 1392: 1385: 1380: 1378: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1307: 1296: 1291: 1289: 1117: 990:Jaguar 420 Service Manual 63:Jaguar 420 (10,236 built) 30: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 814:Twin SU HD8 (2 in) 301:(pronounced "mark ten") 2132:Cars introduced in 1966 1106:timeline, 1930s–1970s— 992:, Jaguar Cars Limited 906:Great Marques – Jaguar 671: 643: 569: 561: 545: 533: 520: 451: 404: 380: 379:Jaguar 420 (side view) 284:XK six-cylinder engine 2064:Birmingham Small Arms 1589:Independent (renamed 933:Jaguar – All the Cars 669: 658:("G" for Grand). The 641: 567: 559: 450:Jaguar 420 engine bay 449: 402: 378: 1036:, Haynes Publishing 1969:Sovereign XJ6 Mk II 1813:Conquest 3–seat dhc 1052:Stertkamp, Heiner. 1016:, Brooklands Books 798:) @ 5,500 rpm 574:Daimler 2½-litre V8 466:replacement of the 403:Jaguar 420 interior 2117:Full-size vehicles 1964:Sovereign XJ6 Mk I 783:Compression Ratio 672: 644: 570: 562: 452: 422:Compression ratios 405: 381: 286:first used in the 2089: 2088: 2084: 2083: 1808:Conquest Roadster 1659: 1649: 1612: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1110: 1062:978-0-7603-3447-8 941:978-1-84425-693-8 877: 876: 684:Daimler Sovereign 560:Daimler Sovereign 360:Daimler Sovereign 334:Sir William Lyons 249:London Motor Show 245:Daimler Sovereign 237: 236: 2144: 2107:Daimler vehicles 2001:Double Six Mk II 1843:Conquest Century 1669: 1657: 1647: 1639: 1632: 1625: 1616: 1371:Mark 2, 240, 340 1120: 1108: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1070: 1064: 1050: 1044: 1030: 1024: 1011: 1000: 987: 978: 972: 966: 952: 943: 931:Thorley, Nigel. 929: 908:, Octopus Books 748: 524:Road & Track 479:twin 2-inch HD8 456:Marles Varamatic 356:badge-engineered 256:sporting saloons 204:Kerb weight 72:Body and chassis 35: 21: 2154: 2153: 2147: 2146: 2145: 2143: 2142: 2141: 2122:Luxury vehicles 2102:Jaguar vehicles 2092: 2091: 2090: 2085: 2079:British Leyland 1996:Double Six Mk I 1662: 1643: 1613: 1608: 1602:British Leyland 1456:Jaguar 3½ litre 1421:Jaguar 2½ litre 1387:Jaguar 1½ litre 1113: 1097: 1067: 1051: 1047: 1032:Daniels, Jeff. 1031: 1027: 1012: 1003: 988: 981: 973: 969: 954:Taylor, James. 953: 946: 930: 926: 922: 904:Harvey, Chris. 890:Ball, Kenneth. 887: 885:Further reading 882: 746: 721: 696: 636: 634:Differentiation 588: 554: 535:A road test by 505: 481:SU carburettors 444: 418: 397: 373: 368: 276: 123: 90:Body style 66: 64: 62: 38: 25: 19: 12: 11: 5: 2152: 2151: 2148: 2140: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2082: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2015: 2010: 2008: 2004: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1991: 1989: 1987:Majestic Major 1984: 1982: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1882: 1880: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1840: 1838:Special Sports 1835: 1833: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1817: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1688: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1667: 1664: 1663: 1644: 1642: 1641: 1634: 1627: 1619: 1610: 1609: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1587: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1560: 1558: 1553: 1551: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1355: 1350: 1344: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1326:E-Type S1 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1306: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1088: 1081: 1073: 1066: 1065: 1056:, Motorbooks, 1045: 1025: 1001: 979: 967: 944: 923: 921: 918: 917: 916: 902: 886: 883: 881: 880:External links 878: 875: 874: 871: 867: 866: 863: 859: 858: 855: 851: 850: 847: 843: 842: 839: 835: 834: 831: 827: 826: 820: 816: 815: 812: 808: 807: 804: 800: 799: 792: 788: 787: 784: 780: 779: 776: 772: 771: 768: 764: 763: 760: 756: 755: 752: 745: 744:Specifications 742: 741: 740: 737: 731: 720: 717: 695: 692: 635: 632: 631: 630: 627: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 582:Majestic Major 553: 550: 504: 501: 500: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 477: 474: 471: 443: 440: 417: 414: 396: 393: 372: 369: 367: 364: 351: 350: 347: 344: 341: 326:live rear axle 295:SU carburettor 275: 272: 270:late in 1968. 235: 234: 229: 225: 224: 219: 215: 214: 210: 209: 206: 200: 199: 196: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 172: 166: 165: 161: 160: 157: 151: 150: 139: 133: 132: 128: 127: 118: 114: 113: 108: 102: 101: 92: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 69: 68: 59: 55: 54: 49: 45: 44: 40: 39: 36: 28: 27: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2150: 2149: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2127:Sports sedans 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2103: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2080: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2045: 2039: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2014: 2005: 2002: 1997: 1990: 1988: 1983: 1981: 1973: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1959:Sovereign 420 1953: 1948: 1943: 1942:Regency Mk II 1940: 1938: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1911: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1886: 1879: 1874: 1870: 1861: 1853: 1846: 1844: 1839: 1832: 1831:Sports saloon 1828: 1821: 1816: 1814: 1809: 1800: 1797: 1796: 1689: 1674: 1670: 1665: 1661: 1654: 1650: 1640: 1635: 1633: 1628: 1626: 1621: 1620: 1617: 1603: 1598: 1592: 1585: 1582:Independent ( 1578: 1577: 1564: 1557: 1548: 1543: 1530: 1527: 1526: 1519: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1499: 1494: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1446: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1422: 1417: 1411: 1406: 1397: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1305: 1299: 1294: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1143: 1125: 1121: 1116: 1112: 1105: 1101: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1082: 1080: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1042:1-84425-030-X 1039: 1035: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1022:1-85520-345-6 1019: 1015: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1002: 999: 998:1-85520-171-2 995: 991: 986: 984: 980: 976: 971: 968: 965: 964:1-85223-989-1 961: 957: 951: 949: 945: 942: 938: 934: 928: 925: 919: 915: 914:0-7064-1687-2 911: 907: 903: 901: 900:0-85147-113-7 897: 893: 889: 888: 884: 879: 873:1695 kg 872: 870:Weight (dry) 869: 868: 864: 861: 860: 856: 854:Tyres/Wheels 853: 852: 848: 846:Body/Chassis 845: 844: 840: 837: 836: 832: 829: 828: 825: 821: 818: 817: 813: 811:Carburettors 810: 809: 805: 802: 801: 797: 793: 790: 789: 785: 782: 781: 777: 774: 773: 769: 766: 765: 761: 758: 757: 753: 750: 749: 743: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 725: 724: 718: 716: 712: 708: 706: 700: 693: 691: 689: 685: 680: 677: 676:Daimler DS420 670:Daimler DS420 668: 664: 661: 657: 651: 649: 640: 633: 628: 625: 622:higher grade 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 599: 598: 597: 594: 590: 585: 583: 577: 575: 566: 558: 551: 549: 544: 540: 538: 532: 527: 525: 519: 515: 513: 508: 502: 497: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 478: 475: 472: 469: 465: 464: 463: 460: 457: 448: 441: 439: 436: 431: 426: 423: 415: 413: 410: 401: 394: 392: 388: 386: 385:Jaguar S-Type 377: 370: 365: 363: 361: 357: 348: 345: 342: 339: 338: 337: 335: 330: 327: 323: 322:Jaguar S-Type 318: 315: 311: 308: 304: 300: 296: 291: 289: 285: 281: 280:Jaguar Mark 2 273: 271: 269: 265: 264:Jaguar S-Type 261: 258:" offered by 257: 254: 250: 246: 242: 233: 230: 226: 223: 222:Jaguar S-Type 220: 216: 211: 207: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 171: 167: 162: 158: 156: 152: 149: 146: 145: 140: 138: 134: 129: 126: 125:Jaguar Mark X 122: 121:Jaguar Mark 2 119: 115: 112: 109: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 91: 87: 84: 83:Sports saloon 81: 79: 75: 70: 60: 56: 53: 50: 46: 41: 34: 29: 22: 18:Motor vehicle 16: 2056: 1958: 1923:Large saloon 1672: 1574:XJ41 / XJ42 1471:Mk VIII 1431: 1304:World War II 1123: 1053: 1048: 1033: 1028: 1013: 989: 974: 970: 955: 932: 927: 905: 894:, Autopress 891: 823: 803:Max. Torque 767:Bore/Stroke 722: 719:Scale models 713: 709: 701: 697: 681: 674:In 1968 the 673: 659: 652: 645: 595: 591: 586: 578: 572:Whereas the 571: 546: 542: 536: 534: 529: 523: 521: 517: 511: 509: 506: 461: 453: 427: 419: 406: 389: 382: 362:equivalent. 352: 331: 319: 292: 288:Jaguar XK120 277: 240: 238: 155:Transmission 142: 48:Manufacturer 15: 2069:Jaguar Cars 1591:Jaguar Cars 1584:SS Cars Ltd 1466:Mk VII 1451:SS 3½ litre 1416:SS 2½ litre 1382:SS 1½ litre 1353:SS 1 / SS 2 1104:Jaguar Cars 1100:SS Cars Ltd 958:, Crowood, 819:Suspension 791:Max. Power 648:Browns Lane 503:Performance 468:Borg Warner 430:SAE (gross) 218:Predecessor 141:4.2 L 52:Jaguar Cars 26:(1966–1969) 2096:Categories 1947:One-O-Four 1799:Sports car 1579:Ownership 1476:Mk IX 935:, Haynes, 920:References 734:MPC models 705:Jaguar XJ6 688:Jaguar XJ6 442:Mechanical 310:sports car 268:Jaguar XJ6 241:Jaguar 420 232:Jaguar XJ6 213:Chronology 164:Dimensions 131:Powertrain 58:Production 2058:Ownership 2007:Flagship 1860:Sportsman 1481:Mk X 1461:Mk V 1336:E-Type S3 1331:E-Type S2 830:Steering 796:SAE Gross 759:Capacity 711:success. 228:Successor 170:Wheelbase 111:FR layout 96:notchback 65:1966–1969 61:1966–1968 1952:Majestic 1885:Conquest 1648:previous 395:Interior 305:and the 274:Pedigree 43:Overview 1935:Regency 1910:Consort 1660: » 1653:Daimler 1646:«  1498:XJ12 S2 1493:XJ12 S1 1111: » 838:Brakes 775:Valves 751:Engine 552:Daimler 371:Styling 354:of two 253:compact 117:Related 94:4-door 2020:Regina 1899:V8-250 1894:2.5 V8 1873:Saloon 1686:1970s 1683:1960s 1680:1950s 1677:1940s 1556:E-Type 1547:D-Type 1542:C-Type 1529:Racing 1505:Sports 1442:XJ6 S2 1437:XJ6 S1 1396:S-Type 1366:Mark 1 1348:Saloon 1298:SS 100 1286:Sports 1140:1970s 1137:1960s 1134:1950s 1131:1940s 1128:1930s 1060:  1040:  1020:  996:  962:  939:  912:  898:  862:Track 728:Airfix 694:Demise 624:Vaumol 601:insert 537:Wheels 416:Engine 409:Rexine 366:Design 307:E-Type 303:saloon 299:Mark X 260:Jaguar 195:Height 179:Length 137:Engine 106:Layout 99:saloon 2044:DE 36 2035:DS420 2030:DR450 2025:DK400 2013:DE 27 1930:DE 27 1820:SP250 1571:XJ-C 1321:XK150 1316:XK140 1311:XK120 1293:SS 90 660:Motor 512:Motor 187:Width 78:Class 1878:DB18 1673:Type 1658:next 1563:XJ13 1518:XKSS 1486:420G 1405:XJ-C 1341:XJ-S 1124:Type 1109:next 1058:ISBN 1038:ISBN 1018:ISBN 994:ISBN 960:ISBN 937:ISBN 910:ISBN 896:ISBN 656:420G 239:The 2074:BMH 1597:BMH 1432:420 435:DIN 2098:: 1793:9 1763:9 1733:9 1703:9 1651:— 1593:) 1586:) 1280:9 1250:9 1220:9 1190:9 1160:9 1102:/ 1004:^ 982:^ 947:^ 510:A 148:I6 144:XK 1790:8 1787:7 1784:6 1781:5 1778:4 1775:3 1772:2 1769:1 1766:0 1760:8 1757:7 1754:6 1751:5 1748:4 1745:3 1742:2 1739:1 1736:0 1730:8 1727:7 1724:6 1721:5 1718:4 1715:3 1712:2 1709:1 1706:0 1700:8 1697:7 1694:6 1691:5 1638:e 1631:t 1624:v 1277:8 1274:7 1271:6 1268:5 1265:4 1262:3 1259:2 1256:1 1253:0 1247:8 1244:7 1241:6 1238:5 1235:4 1232:3 1229:2 1226:1 1223:0 1217:8 1214:7 1211:6 1208:5 1205:4 1202:3 1199:2 1196:1 1193:0 1187:8 1184:7 1181:6 1178:5 1175:4 1172:3 1169:2 1166:1 1163:0 1157:8 1154:7 1151:6 1148:5 1145:4 1092:e 1085:t 1078:v

Index


Jaguar Cars
Class
Sports saloon
Body style
notchback
saloon
Layout
FR layout
Jaguar Mark 2
Jaguar Mark X
Engine
XK
I6
Transmission
Wheelbase
Kerb weight
Jaguar S-Type
Jaguar XJ6
Daimler Sovereign
London Motor Show
compact
sporting saloons
Jaguar
Jaguar S-Type
Jaguar XJ6
Jaguar Mark 2
XK six-cylinder engine
Jaguar XK120
SU carburettor

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