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in 1938 to help facilitate the evacuation of Jewish refugees, his wife was ordered to stay in
Czechoslovakia, thus forcing him to return home. In 1940 Edelstein went to Trieste in order to evacuate Czechoslovak Jews. In March 1941 he and his associate Richard Friedmann were commanded by the SS to
275:
against the Jewish residents of
Horodenka: nine Jews were hanged in the main street. When his family returned to Horodenka after the war, Jakob stayed in Brno to finish his studies at a business school. After his graduation he left Brno for
492:, Biib. The family was reunited on 20 June 1944. Jakob Edelstein had to watch the murder of first his mother in law then his wife Miriam and his twelve-year-old son Ariel before he was shot to death in the crematorium of the gas chamber.
472:
At a count in the ghetto on 9 November 1943 a difference of 55 Jews between the registered and the actual number of inmates appeared. Edelstein was accused of aiding the escape of inmates and was arrested on
November 11, 1943.
317:
to work for the Palästina-Amt (Palestine Office of the
Zionist movement). Beginning 1933 he acted as head of that office, he remained in this position until the office was closed right before the outbreak of the War.
447:
Edelstein and his associates were determined to prevent further deportations to the East by organizing a self-sustaining, productive community that the
Germans would find indispensable to their war effort."
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and David Cohen to establish an administrative apparatus between the counsel and the "Central Office for Jewish
Emigration in Amsterdam" (the only one in Western Europe), like the Central Office in Prague.
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wrote: "And so a Jewish hero left this world, a man who up to the end did everything he possibly could and never gave up.
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movement and an activist in the Social
Democrat Party. In 1927 he left the Party and was for two years only active in the
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for half a year. He was deported on transport "Dr". His wife, his son, and his mother in law were sent to the
213:(also written as Yacov, Yaakov, Jakub Edelstein or Edlstein; 25 July 1903 – 20 June 1944) was a Czechoslovak
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423:. After the Nisko Plan was dissolved, for pragmatic reasons, Edelstein returned to Prague in November 1939.
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designated him as the first Judenältester (Jewish Elder) of the Jewish
Council of Elders in the ghetto.
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On 18 October 1939 Edelstein, Friedmann and another thousand Jewish men were, due to the so-called
379:
761:
The sound of hope: Music as solace, resistance and salvation during the holocaust and world war II
434:, Edelstein and his family were deported to Theresienstadt. They were among transport "Stab, ÄŤ".
426:
On 4 December 1941, by order of the head of the "Central Office for Jewish
Emigration in Prague"
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Before the war
Edelstein and his family had the opportunity and the documents for immigration to
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to deal with Jewish emigration. For this purpose Edelstein travelled, with permission of the
774:
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a resistance movement, later he worked at their head office. Edelstein joined in 1929 the
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256:, Ukraine. His parents were Motl and Mattil Edelstein, and he had a sister called Dora.
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On 15 March 1939, Germany annexed what was left of Czechoslovakia and established the
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Enzyklopädie des Holocaust - Die Verfolgung und Ermordung der europäischen Juden
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454:" (Jewish work to save Jewish lives), was the idea behind Edelsteins policy.
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Jakob Edelstein married in 1931 and left Teplitz with his bride Miriam for
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591:. Former Residents of Horodenka and Vicinity in Israel and the USA. 1963
343:, but Edelstein chose to stay in Czechoslovakia and with his community.
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809:. Former Residents of Horodenka and Vicinity in Israel and the USA
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Edelstein and his substitute Otto Zucker visited England and the
264:
864:
534:
Theresienstadt: das Antlitz einer Zwangsgemeinschaft 1941-1945
847:
536:
Nachwort Jeremy Adler. Wallstein, Göttingen, 986 pages, 2005
457:
In January 1943 Edelstein was replaced as Judenältester by
310:, an organisation of trade unions for and later in Israel.
834:
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Photo Archives
321:
In 1937 he was for several months very active for the
1207:
Czech people who died in Auschwitz concentration camp
548:
Elder of the Jews": Jakob Edelstein of Theresienstadt
16:
Jewish elder of the Theresienstadt Ghetto (1903–1944)
1115:
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476:On 15 December 1943, Edelstein was deported to the
302:(the pioneer), a Zionist youth organisation and in
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480:concentration camp, where he was kept isolated in
295:, a (social democrat movement of nature friends).
1267:People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
1237:Politicians who died in Nazi concentration camps
1227:Executed Jewish collaborators with Nazi Germany
585:"Sefer Horodenka, translator Harvey Buchalter"
519:, Piper Verlag, München/Zürich 1998, 3 Bände,
1217:Czechoslovak civilians killed in World War II
876:
8:
740:(in German). Kulturverein Schwarzer Hahn e.V
738:Theresienstadt 1941-1945 Ein Nachschlagewerk
629:(in German). Kulturverein Schwarzer Hahn e.V
627:Theresienstadt 1941-1945 Ein Nachschlagewerk
451:JĂĽdische Arbeit zur Rettung jĂĽdischen Lebens
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659:YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe
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883:
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861:
18:
1143:Siegfried Lederer's escape from Auschwitz
777:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
687:. Museum of Jewish Heritage, New York, NY
616:
614:
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499:of Yacov Edelstein's death in Auschwitz,
271:to avoid the Russian army that incited a
298:From 1926 Edelstein was involved in the
287:Edelstein became a fierce member of the
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244:Jakob Edelstein was born into a devout
47:4 December 1941 – January 1943
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681:"The History of the Jews of Horodenka"
7:
1242:Czech Jews who died in the Holocaust
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550:, translated from the Hebrew 1989,
353:protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
1272:Jews from Galicia (Eastern Europe)
363:, between 1939 and 1941 abroad to
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461:and became his first substitute.
325:(a fund raising organisation) in
284:to work as a traveling salesman.
1171:
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1138:Theresienstadt and the Red Cross
653:Frankl, Michal (5 August 2010).
495:In June 1947, on the three-year
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97:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
1222:Theresienstadt Ghetto prisoners
844:Documents about Jakob Edelstein
263:, the family fled Horodenka to
152:
803:"The Heroes of Theresienstadt"
732:JĂĽrgen Winkel (January 2007).
621:JĂĽrgen Winkel (January 2007).
155: 1931; died
1:
1064:I Never Saw Another Butterfly
832:Photograph of Jakob Edelstein
383:instruct the chairmen of the
380:British Mandate for Palestine
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1031:Theresienstadt family camp
840:Das Theresienstadt-Lexikon
486:Theresienstadt family camp
188:Prague I, Waldhauserova 12
1257:Jews from Austria-Hungary
1166:
914:(July 1943–February 1944)
908:(November 1941–July 1943)
846:in the collection of the
759:Brown, Kellie D. (2020).
336:, they planned to get to
204:
73:
40:
28:
1252:Jewish Czech politicians
920:(February 1944–May 1945)
775:"Holocaust Encyclopedia"
763:. McFarland. p. 86.
1105:Transport from Paradise
623:"Edelstein, Dr. Jakub"
469:
450:
254:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
121:German-occupied Poland
1232:People from Horodenka
1133:Theresienstadt Papers
892:Theresienstadt Ghetto
706:Dr. Margalit Shlain.
490:Auschwitz II-Birkenau
467:
401:Nisko-und-Lublin-Plan
232:. He was murdered in
35:Theresienstadt Ghetto
954:Benjamin Murmelstein
848:Jewish Museum Prague
838:Edelstein, Dr. Jakub
734:"Friedmann, Richard"
437:The camp commandant
33:Jewish elder of the
928:Prisoner leadership
807:Yizkor Book Project
712:Beit Theresienstadt
708:"Ghetto Leadership"
655:"Edelstein, Jakob."
589:Yizkor Book Project
1123:Białystok children
853:2011-04-23 at the
679:Dr. N. M. Gelber.
530:Hans GĂĽnther Adler
470:
439:SS-ObersturmfĂĽhrer
428:SS-SturmbannfĂĽhrer
421:General Government
417:concentration camp
367:, Vienna, Berlin,
234:Auschwitz-Birkenau
117:Auschwitz-Birkenau
1212:Czechoslovak Jews
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989:
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801:Max Brod (1947).
542:978-3-89244-694-1
248:Jewish family in
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259:In 1915, during
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180:Mattil Edelstein
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142:Miriam Olinerova
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78:Personal details
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1097:Distant Journey
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415:reservation, a
393:Abraham Asscher
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293:PřátelĂ© pĹ™Ărody
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219:social democrat
211:Jakob Edelstein
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87:Jakob Edelstein
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221:and the first
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935:Jewish elders
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556:0-8021-1007-X
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546:Bondy, Ruth.
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513:Israel Gutman
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976:Fredy Hirsch
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912:Anton Burger
811:. Retrieved
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779:. Retrieved
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742:. Retrieved
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715:. Retrieved
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631:. Retrieved
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593:. Retrieved
588:
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494:
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456:
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432:Hans GĂĽnther
425:
398:
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347:World War II
334:Eretz Israel
331:
320:
312:
304:World War II
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286:
280:in northern
258:
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210:
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185:Residence(s)
131:Czechoslovak
112:(1944-06-20)
110:20 June 1944
90:25 July 1903
63:Succeeded by
42:
1202:1944 deaths
1197:1903 births
1001:Baranavichy
994:Deportation
956:(1944–1945)
950:(1943–1944)
944:(1941–1943)
899:Commandants
744:10 December
633:10 December
478:Auschwitz I
261:World War I
127:Nationality
53:Preceded by
1191:Categories
981:Leo Holzer
813:8 December
781:6 December
717:8 December
691:7 December
685:Jewishness
664:8 December
595:6 December
562:References
507:Literature
365:Bratislava
341:Givat Haim
289:Poale Zion
1151:Prisoners
1052:Brundibár
1026:Auschwitz
1021:Treblinka
971:Leo Baeck
918:Karl Rahm
389:Amsterdam
327:Jerusalem
308:Histadrut
300:Hechalutz
250:Horodenka
246:Ashkenazi
193:Signature
175:Parent(s)
93:Horodenka
43:In office
1277:Judenrat
1176:Category
1016:Majdanek
851:Archived
501:Max Brod
497:yahrzeit
482:Block 11
430:(major)
167:Children
1081:In film
1043:Culture
419:in the
411:in the
405:Ostrava
369:Trieste
361:Gestapo
338:Kibbutz
282:Bohemia
278:Teplitz
269:Moravia
215:Zionist
161:
149:
145:
1147:Lists
1116:Topics
1108:(1962)
1100:(1949)
1092:(1944)
1011:Izbica
964:Others
554:
540:
523:
413:Lublin
315:Prague
273:pogrom
230:ghetto
223:Jewish
137:Spouse
1156:Works
1071:Vedem
1006:Minsk
409:Nisko
373:Genoa
159:)
151:(
147:
815:2011
783:2011
746:2011
719:2011
693:2011
666:2011
635:2011
597:2011
552:ISBN
538:ISBN
521:ISBN
371:and
265:Brno
157:1944
107:Died
83:Born
57:None
488:at
407:to
387:in
267:in
1193::
805:.
791:^
736:.
710:.
683:.
657:.
643:^
625:.
605:^
587:.
570:^
532::
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391:,
375:.
357:SS
329:.
236:.
217:,
153:m.
119:,
99:,
95:,
884:e
877:t
870:v
857:.
817:.
785:.
748:.
721:.
695:.
668:.
637:.
599:.
170:1
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