447:
463:
a land of opportunity explain continued migration flows despite economic downturn in
America. Traditionally, America has experienced increased migration through means of family preference, in which U.S. citizens sponsor their immediate family. Through this category a substantial amount of Jamaican immigrants were able to enter mainly urban cities within the U.S that provided blue-collar work opportunities. Jamaican immigrants utilized employment opportunities despite the discriminatory policies that affected some Caribbean émigrés.
1666:
3589:
132:
2020:
1677:
3647:
2272:
3631:
3663:
3615:
3685:
2258:
1833:
3571:
25:
2009:
1909:
won gold in the 400 metres after finishing third at the 2008 Summer
Olympics. Richards-Ross has also won Olympic gold in the 4×400 meters relay at the 2004 Summer Olympics, the 2008 Summer Olympics, and the 2012 Summer Olympics. She was the best 400m runner in the world for a decade, ranking No. 1 in
1644:
In 2014, the median
Jamaican immigrant yearly income was $ 51,000 with a 13% poverty rate. The median Jamaican immigrant income is higher than the average Caribbean immigrant income, which was about $ 41,000 with a 20% poverty rate. According to World Bank data, in 2014, the Caribbean as a whole was
462:
Jamaican immigration to the U.S. increased during the civil rights era of the 1960s. As with many other sources of
Caribbean immigration, the geographical nearness of Jamaica to the U.S. increased the likelihood of migration. The economic attractiveness and general Jamaican perception of the U.S. as
482:
An estimated 554,897 Jamaican-born people lived in the U.S. in 2000. This represents 61% of the approximate 911,000 Americans of
Jamaican ancestry. Many Jamaicans are second, third and descend from even older generations, as there have been Jamaicans in the U.S. as early as the early twentieth
1631:
76% of
Jamaican immigrants are working age (18 to 64). An estimated 30% of Caribbean immigrants are in the service occupations, 21% are in sales and office positions, and 25% are in management, business, science, and arts occupations and only 9% of Jamaican immigrants are in construction and
429:
in the United States in 1865, American planters imported temporary workers, called "swallow migrants", to harvest crops on an annual basis. These workers, many of them
Jamaicans, returned to their countries after harvest. Between 1881 and the beginning of
1892:
A number of
Jamaican Americans have excelled in international competition and carried home many trophies. Donald Quarrie won the 200 and the 4 × 100 meters relay Olympic Gold Medal. Merlene Ottey won the 200 and the 4 × 100 meters relay.
1648:
In 2019, Jamaican
Americans had a median household income of $ 62,044, higher than the American average of $ 57,761. Jamaican Americans had a poverty rate of 11.2%, lower than the American average of 12% (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
2134:, Virgin Galactic astronaut and Senior Engineering Manager, Flight Sciences. Successfully completed Unity 25 space mission. He is also co-founder of the Black Leaders in Aerospace Scholarship & Training (BLAST) Program.
515:
have the largest number of
Jamaican immigrants in the United States. South Florida is home to the highest number of undocumented Jamaicans, whereas most documented immigrants tend to reside in Brooklyn. Jamaicans refer to
608:
areas), which has the second largest Jamaican community in the U.S. In recent years, many Jamaicans have left New York City for its suburbs, and large Jamaican communities have also formed in many other major cities like
1883:
There is also a Jamaican American flag representing their heritage in the United States. The flag is a blending of the American flag and the Jamaican flag. Many Jamaican Americans tend to fly solely the Jamaican flag.
2526:
1636:, Jamaican immigrants to the United States consistently compose of a high share of skilled professionals. Caribbean immigrants tend to have a higher employment participation rate than the American average.
1880:
In New York City, Jamaican Americans participate in the Caribbean Labor day parade in Brooklyn annually and dress in lavish and colorful costumes during the Brooklyn celebration along Eastern Parkway.
1614:
Jamaica is an English Speaking country. A Jamaican with Limited English proficiency, either had very little education or a serious disability. Hence the low percentage as compared to other immigrants.
2501:
3241:"US Patent for System and method for portable nondestructive examination with realtime three-dimensional tomography Patent (Patent # 6,341,153 issued January 22, 2002) - Justia Patents Search"
1597:
In 2014, the median age of Caribbean immigrants was 48 years, compared to 44 years for the general immigrant average. The median age of Jamaican immigrants was 49 years old. According to the
3970:
4106:
3267:"US Patent for Protective enclosure for use transporting orbital replacement units (orus) within a space craft Patent (Patent # 6,863,190 issued March 8, 2005) - Justia Patents Search"
4049:
2013:
3214:
2527:
https://censusreporter.org/data/map/?table=B04006&geo_ids=31000US12580,31000US47900,31000US36740,33000US148,33000US548,31000US37980,31000US12060#column%7CB04006102,sumlev%7C310
2154:
Robert Rashford co-invented the world's first portable 3D non-destructive evaluation (NDE) system. The system was used in the maintenance of the United States Government's
2052:
became one of the most influential activists during the 1920s and 30s and it was Garvey's ideas that had a profound influence on the views of American civil rights leader,
6232:
2721:
2655:
2151:
and inventor of the (Ramphal) Cardiac Surgery Simulator. The Ramphal Simulator is used in the training of many cardiothoracic surgery residents in the United States.
1625:
In 2017, 24% of Jamaican immigrants had a bachelor's degree. This was higher than the Caribbean average of 21% (compared to 31% in the general immigrant population).
2972:
6237:
3724:
2813:
6192:
4952:
3963:
6252:
2023:
Kamala Harris, the first female vice president and the highest-ranking female official in U.S. history, as well as the first African-American vice president.
4116:
4084:
4014:
3559:
3084:
2148:
1926:
2220:
on the cool star in an Algol binary and the first astrophysicist to apply novel distance correlation statistical methods to large astronomical databases.
2505:
2465:
350:, both of which have been home to large Jamaican communities since the 1950s and the 1960s. There are also communities of Jamaican Americans residing in
4134:
2894:
5261:
4374:
4034:
3988:
3956:
2383:
4416:
4258:
4233:
4101:
3431:
1607:
Caribbean immigrants are more likely to be proficient in English compared to the general immigrant population. In 2017, only 2% of Jamaicans were
1601:'s tabulation of census data, 6% of Caribbean immigrants were under the age of 18, 76% between the ages of 18 and 64, and 19% were 65 and older.
4443:
4074:
4054:
4044:
4009:
2305:
2178:, he designed a nuclear reactor support structure. He has designed numerous highly complex engineering systems that successfully flew on board
1306:
5435:
4379:
4029:
2393:
466:
Jamaicans comprise the largest nationality of U.S. immigrants from the English-speaking Caribbean. Because so many have assimilated into the
4350:
4149:
4079:
4064:
3811:
3006:
2118:(IGES). Braithwaite's common data format and translators from Boeing were subsequently used as the basis for developing the IGES protocol.
2920:
2310:
3218:
2478:
2434:
1628:
In 2019, 30% of Jamaican Americans had a bachelor's degree. This is higher than the American average of 24.3% (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
417:
industries imported large numbers of immigrants to meet their acute labor shortage. Large numbers of Jamaicans were recruited to work in
5419:
4649:
4642:
4575:
4362:
4248:
4089:
3717:
2163:
1483:
1240:
245:
42:
2489:
1699:
Many cultural events in Jamaica are also observed by Jamaican Americans in local public celebrations or in the privacy of their homes.
738:
The top 10 U.S. metropolitan areas with the largest populations of Jamaicans (Source: 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates)
6247:
6242:
4470:
4367:
4345:
4164:
4024:
323:
3136:
3110:
2735:
2670:
2630:
5348:
4201:
4144:
4096:
4019:
3979:
2584:
1490:
108:
4280:
4238:
4223:
4039:
2064:
1090:
89:
3607:
4290:
4228:
3749:
3552:
2761:
1933:
61:
3497:
2696:
438:. During both world wars, the United States again recruited Jamaican men for service on various American bases in the region.
4335:
4310:
4191:
4111:
4004:
3801:
3781:
3710:
1546:
1255:
46:
3033:
2850:
1770:, with its emotionally charged, celebrative beat. Jamaican Americans also listen to a great variety of other music such as:
3529:
3396:
2344:
1657:
Jamaican Americans have one of the highest rates of homeownership among Latin American and Caribbean immigrants in the US.
5871:
4171:
4139:
4126:
3537:
1632:
maintenance jobs. Jamaicans specifically, 32-37% seek management, business, science, and arts positions. According to the
1539:
1504:
1476:
1330:
926:
892:
446:
68:
3059:
5941:
4243:
4176:
4069:
2227:
2167:
2107:
1518:
1448:
1441:
920:
766:
3365:
2538:
6207:
6182:
5978:
4315:
3916:
2946:
1953:
1608:
1581:
834:
434:, the United States recruited over 250,000 workers from the Caribbean, 90,000 of whom were Jamaicans, to work on the
2525:
U.S. Census Bureau (2019). People Reporting Ancestry American Community Survey 1-year estimates. Retrieved from <
1645:
sent $ 9.7 billion, 8% of the US GDP as remittances, not including Cuba, which is estimated to send $ 1.8 billion.
1622:
Caribbean immigrants perform better than the general immigrant population in terms of high school graduation rates.
75:
5963:
4186:
3545:
2243:
1633:
1598:
1434:
1427:
1336:
1246:
1192:
990:
964:
914:
742:
573:
508:
484:
35:
6187:
6154:
5798:
5278:
4876:
2121:
1567:
1525:
1392:
1198:
1030:
862:
822:
754:
642:
471:
6202:
6177:
4961:
4808:
4530:
4480:
4426:
4218:
3937:
3837:
3492:
Ferguson, Gail M., and Marc H. Bornstein. "Remote acculturation: The 'Americanization' of Jamaican islanders."
2223:
2159:
2131:
2125:
1964:
1532:
1511:
1469:
1282:
1261:
1036:
950:
492:
410:
241:
57:
2828:
568:
neighborhoods holding the largest Jamaican populace. Large communities of Jamaican immigrants have formed in
6139:
5746:
5288:
4458:
4394:
3898:
3832:
2357:
2193:
2045:
1462:
1399:
1078:
1072:
1016:
996:
986:
946:
846:
812:
748:
597:
541:
537:
529:
517:
1665:
5926:
4485:
4340:
4211:
3806:
3741:
2155:
2053:
1860:
and Church Avenues, one sees groceries filled with a variety of Caribbean cuisines, including sugar cane,
1497:
1455:
1375:
1354:
1136:
1130:
1050:
1044:
958:
908:
886:
850:
496:
5192:
2216:
to make theoretical hydrodynamic simulations of the Algol binary stars; the first astronomer to discover
1611:(LEP). By 2019, the figure had reduced to just 0.9% of Jamaicans who were LEP (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
808:
The top 25 U.S. communities with the highest percentage of people claiming Jamaican ancestry are (2010):
6106:
6023:
5988:
5983:
5884:
5343:
5313:
5043:
5006:
4928:
4776:
4771:
4384:
4285:
4059:
3733:
3621:
3404:
2285:
2103:
2057:
1553:
1369:
1345:
1300:
954:
896:
565:
553:
504:
382:
335:
291:
5318:
5308:
5268:
3637:
3435:
2479:
https://data.census.gov/table?t=1346&d=DEC+Detailed+Demographic+and+Housing+Characteristics+File+A
6096:
6086:
6076:
6066:
6018:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5889:
5328:
5293:
5283:
5120:
4938:
4908:
4862:
4728:
4703:
4525:
4463:
4355:
3921:
3893:
3816:
3292:
3162:
2277:
2003:
1715:
1560:
1381:
1324:
1126:
1110:
1058:
1000:
970:
690:
536:
have formed communities in Brooklyn, The Bronx and Queens. Especially Central Brooklyn, particularly
355:
175:
2895:"Before he leaves office, Obama should pardon the activist who inspired King, Malcolm X and Mandela"
2490:
https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/detailed-race-ethnicities-2020-census.html
6091:
6061:
6051:
6041:
5921:
5815:
5414:
5407:
5385:
5363:
5358:
5246:
5167:
4986:
4923:
4893:
4845:
4835:
4788:
4764:
4718:
4713:
4561:
4431:
4389:
4320:
4305:
4300:
4196:
3888:
3875:
3786:
3776:
3759:
3514:
2174:, he designed and tested a variety of spacecraft for both commercial and military applications. At
2033:
1906:
1719:
1207:
1120:
1114:
1086:
1040:
940:
880:
868:
828:
634:
549:
6081:
6071:
6046:
5955:
5894:
5879:
5864:
5333:
5303:
5231:
5209:
5177:
5155:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5087:
5048:
5038:
5033:
4996:
4971:
4898:
4840:
4803:
4752:
4747:
4619:
4612:
4597:
4580:
4556:
4535:
4520:
4510:
4495:
4475:
4453:
4399:
4295:
3791:
3769:
3764:
3754:
3602:
3595:
2295:
1845:
1803:
1148:
1142:
1100:
1094:
1010:
1006:
936:
874:
856:
796:
557:
545:
455:
398:
311:
287:
3010:
82:
3339:
2410:
Jamaican Immigrants in the United States and Canada: Race, Transnationalism, and Social Capital
2019:
1676:
528:
21" and "Little Jamaica" respectively. Jamaicans in the Miami metropolitan area mostly live in
6172:
6056:
5998:
5931:
5788:
5602:
5390:
5375:
5368:
5338:
5298:
5273:
5256:
5214:
5182:
5172:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5075:
5070:
5063:
5053:
4991:
4976:
4918:
4913:
4881:
4850:
4813:
4798:
4781:
4740:
4708:
4686:
4659:
4607:
4505:
4500:
4490:
4448:
4436:
4325:
4275:
3855:
3653:
3575:
2980:
2807:
2715:
2649:
2459:
2441:
2389:
2328:
2300:
2290:
2185:
1294:
1082:
980:
630:
525:
467:
390:
315:
299:
283:
131:
6008:
6003:
5993:
5973:
5652:
5530:
5450:
5380:
5353:
5323:
5236:
5219:
5197:
5115:
5026:
5021:
5011:
4947:
4855:
4828:
4818:
4793:
4759:
4691:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4654:
4602:
4592:
4585:
4566:
4542:
4515:
4421:
4154:
3847:
3518:
2171:
2141:
2099:
1980:
1827:
1811:
1807:
1692:
1688:
1231:
1183:
1171:
1152:
1104:
1068:
1026:
930:
902:
840:
778:
672:
601:
561:
488:
237:
233:
163:
1710:
is credited as being a pioneer in rap/hip hop music. Other famous rappers and DJ's such as
5968:
5916:
5557:
5520:
5475:
5402:
5251:
5241:
5204:
5187:
5160:
5095:
5016:
5001:
4981:
4903:
4886:
4867:
4823:
4733:
4723:
4696:
4681:
4637:
4206:
3908:
3883:
3417:
2137:
2041:
1992:
1914:
1869:
1861:
1853:
1849:
1815:
1787:
1680:
1604:
In 2019, the median age of Jamaican Americans was 37 years old (U.S. Census Bureau 2019).
1273:
1022:
772:
760:
618:
394:
319:
307:
249:
3317:
2788:
5810:
5763:
5627:
5622:
5587:
5572:
5150:
4966:
4933:
4411:
4406:
3690:
2263:
2231:
2205:
2201:
2084:
1998:
There are also several Jamaican-American world-renowned boxers including boxing greats
1945:
1894:
1054:
790:
784:
605:
386:
303:
295:
188:
2385:
Contemporary Immigration in America: A State-by-State Encyclopedia [2 volumes]
6226:
5855:
5726:
5674:
5662:
5657:
5647:
5637:
5632:
5552:
5525:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5058:
4181:
3007:"Breaking barriers in medicine and race > Alumni > Spring 2011 | Yale Medicine"
2973:"Yvette Fay Francis-McBarnette, a Pioneer in Treating Sickle Cell Anemia, Dies at 89"
2871:
2088:
2072:
2049:
1984:
1968:
1957:
1937:
1902:
1783:
1775:
1743:
1703:
726:
569:
533:
512:
500:
371:
347:
343:
262:
204:
3948:
5835:
5711:
5495:
2234:. The language is used for animation, web design, graphics, sound and video games.
2213:
2197:
2068:
1976:
1918:
1857:
1837:
1791:
1711:
1707:
816:
714:
610:
435:
426:
363:
179:
2162:(orus). Rashford designed and developed unique spacecraft support systems for the
1832:
1735:
3188:
2048:
and was considered one of the most powerful black labor leaders in U.S. history.
6114:
5830:
5751:
5731:
5617:
5490:
5395:
3392:
2542:
1988:
1972:
1949:
1225:
696:
654:
585:
577:
431:
351:
266:
171:
24:
3457:
3085:"Dr. Karen E. Nelson: Intersecting Science and Humanity to Boost Global Health"
668:
The 10 U.S. states with the largest Jamaican populations in 2020 census were:
5840:
5793:
5736:
5592:
5567:
3865:
3860:
3680:
2253:
2209:
2189:
2076:
1999:
1941:
1922:
1779:
1767:
1739:
702:
684:
581:
451:
422:
375:
359:
220:
183:
2984:
2695:
Batalova, Jie Zong, Jeanne Batalova Jie Zong and Jeanne (14 September 2016).
2671:"Caribbean-Americans: An Invisible Minority Seeking Identity And Affirmation"
2114:. Braithwaite also made a significant contribution to the development of the
6167:
6144:
6119:
5845:
5741:
5597:
5547:
5465:
3432:"Mercedes Richards Receives Musgrave Gold Medal — Eberly College of Science"
3266:
3240:
2629:
Batalova, Jie Zong, Jeanne Batalova Jie Zong and Jeanne (13 February 2019).
2080:
1759:
1723:
1669:
1574:
1413:
1164:
Top 50 U.S. communities with the most residents born in Jamaica are (2010):
976:
665:
According to the 2020 U.S. Census, there were 1,047,117 Jamaican Americans.
638:
614:
339:
270:
5577:
2102:
helped transform the field of aerospace design, driving the development of
2032:
Jamaicans have been involved in American political issues since the 1800s.
2564:"Top 101 cities with the most residents born in Jamaica (population 500+)"
2563:
2008:
1702:
Many Jamaican Americans have also been very influential and successful in
6124:
5778:
5768:
5696:
5669:
5582:
5562:
5500:
5480:
5460:
5455:
2217:
2192:
to make images of the gravitational flow of gas between the stars in any
2056:. Some academics and experts claim Garvey "helped paved the way" for the
1406:
1064:
708:
521:
367:
212:
200:
196:
192:
483:
Century. The regional composition is as follows: 59 percent live in the
6149:
5936:
5850:
5825:
5773:
5758:
5642:
5470:
5440:
4159:
2175:
1865:
1731:
1727:
678:
650:
646:
622:
589:
167:
3702:
3340:"Physicist of the Month: Professor Mercedes Richards – PANDA Magazine"
2412:. New York, NY: LFB Scholarly Publishing LLC, 2008. 2–3; 160–3. Print.
6129:
5721:
5706:
5701:
5689:
5684:
5612:
5542:
5445:
5224:
3509:
Kasinitz, Philip, Juan Battle, and Ines Miyares. "Fade to black." in
2111:
1898:
1755:
1420:
804:
U.S. communities with high percentages of people of Jamaican ancestry
626:
418:
3528:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2014), pp. 523-536.
2343:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2014), pp. 523-536.
3458:"John Henry Thompson: Computer Programming and Software Inventions"
3111:"Dr. Karen E. Nelson – a game-changing scientist breaking barriers"
2036:
fought against slavery and co-founded America's first black press,
1901:
in 1909, transported to Cuba, grew up in Jamaica. and lived in the
5820:
5803:
5783:
5716:
5679:
5607:
5537:
1831:
1675:
1664:
720:
593:
414:
216:
6203:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
3487:
My mother who is me: life stories from Jamaican women in New York
6134:
5485:
2921:"From Jamaica's Marcus Garvey came an African vision of freedom"
2179:
2147:
Paul S Ramphal is Adjunct Assistant Professor of Surgery at the
2115:
1771:
1762:. There are also others such as "dub poetry" or chanted verses,
342:
ancestry. The largest proportions of Jamaican Americans live in
208:
3952:
3706:
3541:
2158:. He also invented a protective enclosure for use transporting
474:
placed the number of documented Jamaican Americans at 435,025.
1763:
613:(including Delaware and other parts of eastern Pennsylvania),
18:
3034:"Virgin Galactic announces crew for return to space | Virgin"
2329:
https://data.census.gov/table/ACSDT1Y2022.B04006?q=ancestry
2063:
Renowned Jamaican-Americans from this group include former
3060:"Virgin Galactic completes Unity 25 space flight | Virgin"
1844:
In Miami and Brooklyn, especially in the neighborhood of
743:
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA-CT MSA
734:
U.S. metropolitan areas with largest Jamaican populations
470:
community, it is difficult to estimate their number. The
385:
descent, although smaller numbers are of full or partial
187:
Smaller numbers in other parts of the country, including
2124:
was a pioneering paediatrician who was the first to use
1160:
U.S. communities with the most residents born in Jamaica
6199:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
1672:
performing at Rahzel and Friends - Brooklyn Bowl, 2016.
1395:
2015-2019 estimates: 741,400; the top counties were:
3189:"Cardiothoracic Surgery Simulators (includes videos)"
2872:"The Most Dangerous Black Man in the Atlantic World?"
1391:
Total immigrant population from Jamaica according to
6105:
6034:
5954:
5428:
5086:
4630:
4268:
4257:
4125:
3995:
3930:
3907:
3874:
3846:
3825:
3740:
2947:"Celebrating Black History Month with A/E/C Heroes"
2208:; the first in astronomy to apply the technique of
277:
255:
226:
156:
138:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2762:"Hip hop is born at a birthday party in the Bronx"
2226:, who studied and worked in the US, invented the
2166:(UARS) Airborne Support Equipment (UASE) at the
767:Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA
3494:International Journal of Behavioral Development
3293:"Robert Rashford Biography Webb Telescope/NASA"
2789:"DJ Kool Herc Wants Jamaica to Reclaim Hip-Hop"
2585:"U.S. Immigrant Population by State and County"
2128:in the treatment of children with sickle cell.
773:Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD MSA
381:The vast majority of Jamaican Americans are of
3964:
3718:
3553:
2740:Black Immigrant Daily News From News Americas
2188:was a pioneering scientist who was the first
8:
3524:Murell, N. Samuel. "Jamaican Americans." in
2720:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2654:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1932:There have also been many Jamaican-American
1910:the world from 2005-2009 and again in 2012.
124:
3526:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
3215:"Prof Lalor's Order of Merit well deserved"
2851:"Ferdinand Christopher Smith (1893-1961) •"
2812:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
2697:"Caribbean Immigrants in the United States"
2631:"Caribbean Immigrants in the United States"
2612:MPI tabulation of data from the U.S. Census
2341:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
2339:N. Samuel Murell, "Jamaican Americans." in
749:Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL MSA
661:U.S. states with large Jamaican populations
4265:
3971:
3957:
3949:
3725:
3711:
3703:
3560:
3546:
3538:
3511:Ethnicities: Children of immigrant America
3393:"Chromospheric Activity in Algol Binaries"
130:
123:
3391:Richards, Merecedes (30 September 1995).
2014:first African-American Secretary of State
1802:Notable Jamaican-American actors include
1754:Jamaica's most popular musical forms are
779:Hartford-East Hartford-Middletown, CT MSA
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2018:
2007:
445:
6233:Caribbean diaspora in the United States
6168:People of the United States / Americans
4417:Southeast Africans in the United States
4375:African immigrants to the United States
2321:
2140:published the first ever comprehensive
2116:Initial Graphics Exchange Specification
791:Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL MSA
6238:Jamaican diaspora in the United States
4444:Southern Africans in the United States
4286:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans
3502:Horst, Heather A., and Andrew Garner.
3413:
3402:
3399:from the original on October 24, 2021.
2805:
2713:
2647:
2607:
2605:
2539:"Ancestry Map of Jamaican Communities"
2464:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
2457:
2306:Caribbean immigration to New York City
2087:, and lieutenant governor of Virginia
1913:Several Jamaican-Americans, including
755:Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA MSA
560:and the Northeast Bronx, particularly
16:Americans of Jamaican birth or descent
4380:Central Africans in the United States
2624:
2622:
2620:
7:
4351:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans
2893:Kebede, Rebekah (13 November 2016).
2827:Cairns, Kathleen (17 January 2007).
157:Regions with significant populations
47:adding citations to reliable sources
6253:American people of Jamaican descent
5420:White Hispanic and Latino Americans
4643:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
4576:North Africans in the United States
4363:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans
3167:researchday2019.sunshinelearner.com
2669:Ghosh, Palash (26 September 2012).
2614:American Community Survey from 2014
2356:Henry, Martin (28 September 2014).
2242:For a more comprehensive list, see
2164:Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite
2075:, former National Security adviser
797:Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT MSA
246:African-American Vernacular English
4471:West Africans in the United States
4346:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans
3366:"Clipping from Centre Daily Times"
3193:Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery
2849:Collisson, Craig (28 March 2011).
1927:United States national soccer team
785:Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH MSA
411:European colonies in the Caribbean
14:
6015:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin
5349:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
3980:Demographics of the United States
3344:pandamagazine.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk
3089:Community College of Philadelphia
1307:Miami Gardens, Broward County, FL
761:Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL MSA
6193:Race and ethnicity in the census
4281:African diaspora in the Americas
3683:
3661:
3645:
3629:
3613:
3587:
3569:
3005:Collins, Sonya (23 April 2016).
2358:"'1, 2, 3, 4, Colon Man a come'"
2270:
2256:
425:in the 1850s. After slavery was
23:
4291:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans
3217:. 8 August 2019. Archived from
3137:"UWI Cardiac Surgery Simulator"
2502:"American FactFinder - Results"
2311:Jamaica–United States relations
1556:------------------------ 5,700
1547:Los Angeles County, California
34:needs additional citations for
4336:Kittian and Nevisian Americans
4311:Dominican Americans (Dominica)
3889:Dominican (Dominican Republic)
2945:Schuchart (22 February 2021).
2787:Miss2Bees (26 February 2020).
2182:Manned Space Flight Programs.
2083:, former Governor of New York
2058:American civil rights movement
1746:are all of Jamaican heritage.
1563:----------------------- 5,300
552:, parts of East Brooklyn like
1:
5872:Hispanic and Latino Americans
2971:Roberts, Sam (7 April 2016).
2829:"John Russwurm (1799-1851) •"
2541:. Epodunk.com. Archived from
2230:programming language used in
2079:, "Mother of the Pell Grant"
1540:New Haven County, Connecticut
1505:Suffolk County, Massachusetts
1484:Prince George's Co., Maryland
1477:Fairfield County, Connecticut
1442:Westchester County, New York
893:North Valley Stream, New York
442:Significant immigration waves
5942:Indigenous Mexican Americans
2736:"Black Immigrant Daily News"
2675:International Business Times
2382:Arnold, Kathleen R. (2015).
2168:Orbital Sciences Corporation
2149:University of North Carolina
2108:computer-aided manufacturing
1519:Hillsborough County, Florida
1458:-------------------- 16,900
1449:Hartford County, Connecticut
1267:North Valley Stream, NY 6.7%
921:South Miami Heights, Florida
592:(centered in and around the
150:0.37% of the U.S. population
6183:Maps of American ancestries
5979:French Polynesian Americans
4316:Dutch West Indian Americans
3489:(Africa World Press, 2006).
1593:Age and English proficiency
1582:Montgomery County, Maryland
1575:Manhattan Borough, New York
1526:Saint Lucie County, Florida
1402:------------------- 86,600
1213:South Floral Park, NY 12.1%
835:South Floral Park, New York
450:A Jamaican laborer cutting
6269:
5964:Pacific Islander Americans
3812:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
3058:Rose, Greg (25 May 2023).
2244:List of Jamaican Americans
2241:
1967:football players includes
1963:Notable Jamaican-American
1825:
1794:and "high-church" choirs.
1683:in John Murray Anderson's
1634:Migration Policy Institute
1609:Limited English Proficient
1599:Migration Policy Institute
1500:------------------- 9,900
1491:Philadelphia County, Penn.
1435:Miami-Dade County, Florida
1428:Palm Beach County, Florida
1407:Brooklyn Borough, New York
1355:Broadview-Pompano Park, FL
1342:North Miami Beach, FL 5.0%
1180:Lauderdale Lakes, FL 16.9%
991:Wheatley Heights, New York
965:North Miami Beach, Florida
915:North Amityville, New York
509:New York metropolitan area
6248:People of African descent
6243:Jamaican-American history
6163:
6155:Punjabi Mexican Americans
5279:Liechtensteiner Americans
3986:
3678:
3582:
3032:Rose, Greg (8 May 2023).
2919:Friedman, Jordan (2022).
2196:; the first to image the
2160:orbital replacement units
2122:Yvette Francis-McBarnette
1568:Bergen County, New Jersey
1321:North Amityville, NY 5.1%
1256:Silver Springs Shores, FL
1222:North Lauderdale, FL 9.7%
1031:Royal Palm Beach, Florida
863:North Lauderdale, Florida
823:Lauderdale Lakes, Florida
641:. Smaller numbers are in
503:; and 5.6 percent on the
338:who have full or partial
282:
260:
231:
161:
143:
129:
6178:Native American ancestry
4953:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies
4809:Indo-Caribbean Americans
4531:Sierra Leonean Americans
4481:Bissau-Guinean Americans
4427:South Sudanese Americans
3938:Indo-Caribbean Americans
2126:prophylactic antibiotics
1618:Education and employment
1533:Suffolk County, New York
1512:Gwinnett County, Georgia
1470:Essex County, New Jersey
1421:Queens Borough, New York
1416:---------------- 49,400
1037:New Carrollton, Maryland
951:Gordon Heights, New York
242:African-American English
6140:Louisiana Creole people
5289:Luxembourgish Americans
4459:South African Americans
4395:Equatoguinean Americans
2046:National Maritime Union
1535:---------------- 6,800
1514:---------------- 7,500
1463:Nassau County, New York
1456:Orange County, Florida
1414:Bronx Borough, New York
1400:Broward County, Florida
1366:Pembroke Pines, FL 4.4%
1079:Mount Rainier, Maryland
1073:Stone Mountain, Georgia
1017:Spring Valley, New York
997:Bridgeport, Connecticut
987:Pembroke Pines, Florida
947:East Orange, New Jersey
847:Bloomfield, Connecticut
813:Blue Hills, Connecticut
518:Miami metropolitan area
334:are an ethnic group of
5927:Puerto Rican Americans
4486:Cape Verdean Americans
4341:Saint Lucian Americans
4117:Ethnocultural politics
4085:Racial achievement gap
4015:Educational attainment
3506:(Chelsea House, 2007).
3496:36.3 (2012): 167-177.
3462:Famous Black Inventors
3434:. 2013. Archived from
3412:Cite journal requires
2156:Hubble Space Telescope
2095:Science and technology
2067:and four star general
2024:
2016:
1841:
1696:
1673:
1498:Dekalb County, Georgia
1465:-------------- 16,600
1351:Golden Glades, FL 4.9%
1312:Pembroke Park, FL 5.3%
1216:Mount Vernon, NY 11.2%
1137:Richmond West, Florida
1131:Plainfield, New Jersey
1051:Mangonia Park, Florida
1045:Cottage City, Maryland
959:Golden Glades, Florida
909:Miami Gardens, Florida
887:Pembroke Park, Florida
851:Mount Vernon, New York
495:; 30.6 percent in the
459:
405:Historical immigration
6024:New Zealand Americans
5989:Micronesian Americans
5984:Marshallese Americans
5885:Costa Rican Americans
5344:Sammarinese Americans
5314:Montenegrin Americans
5044:Azerbaijani Americans
5007:Palestinian Americans
4929:Singaporean Americans
4777:Bangladeshi Americans
4385:Cameroonian Americans
4107:Unemployment by state
3750:Antiguan and Barbudan
2286:West Indian Americans
2110:(CAD/CAM) systems at
2104:computer-aided design
2022:
2011:
1835:
1679:
1668:
1561:Harris County, Texas
1554:Cook County, Illinois
1528:-------------- 7,000
1472:------------- 12,500
1437:------------- 23,400
1430:------------- 26,900
1423:------------- 49,000
1337:Boulevard Gardens, FL
1318:Ives Estates, FL 5.1%
955:Ives Estates, Florida
897:Hartford, Connecticut
491:; 4.8 percent in the
449:
278:Related ethnic groups
6097:Venezuelan Americans
6087:Surinamese Americans
6077:Paraguayan Americans
6067:Ecuadorian Americans
6019:Australian Americans
5910:Salvadoran Americans
5905:Panamanian Americans
5900:Nicaraguan Americans
5890:Guatemalan Americans
5329:Portuguese Americans
5294:Macedonian Americans
5284:Lithuanian Americans
5121:Belarusian Americans
4939:Vietnamese Americans
4909:Indonesian Americans
4863:Sri Lankan Americans
4729:Fuzhounese Americans
4526:Senegalese Americans
4464:Zimbabwean Americans
4356:Vincentian Americans
3802:Kittian and Nevisian
3782:Dominican (Dominica)
3485:Bishop, Jacqueline.
2278:United States portal
2004:Floyd Mayweather Jr.
1925:have played for the
1876:Traditional costumes
1716:The Notorious B.I.G.
1570:------------- 5,200
1493:------------ 10,100
1363:East Orange, NJ 4.7%
1247:East Garden City, NY
1219:Bloomfield, CT 11.1%
1199:Palmetto Estates, FL
1189:Lauderhill, FL 14.8%
1177:Blue Hills, CT 18.3%
1127:North Miami, Florida
1111:Paterson, New Jersey
1059:Somerset, New Jersey
1001:Windsor, Connecticut
971:New Cassel, New York
629:, Western NY State (
292:Jamaican Australians
265:. Some adherents of
58:"Jamaican Americans"
43:improve this article
6092:Uruguayan Americans
6062:Colombian Americans
6052:Brazilian Americans
6042:Argentine Americans
5922:Dominican Americans
5816:Alaskan Athabaskans
5415:Non-Hispanic whites
5408:Ukrainian Americans
5386:Slovenian Americans
5364:Norwegian Americans
5359:Icelandic Americans
5247:Hungarian Americans
5193:Dagestani Americans
5168:Bulgarian Americans
4987:Jordanian Americans
4924:Malaysian Americans
4894:Cambodian Americans
4846:Pakistani Americans
4836:Maldivian Americans
4789:Bhutanese Americans
4765:Mongolian Americans
4719:Taiwanese Americans
4714:Hong Kong Americans
4562:Ethiopian Americans
4432:Tanzanian Americans
4390:Congolese Americans
4321:Grenadian Americans
4306:Bermudian Americans
4301:Barbadian Americans
4035:Housing segregation
3989:Demographic history
3734:Caribbean Americans
3521:. (2001): 267-300.
3273:. 20 September 2002
3221:on 3 September 2021
2701:migrationpolicy.org
2635:migrationpolicy.org
2589:migrationpolicy.org
2362:jamaica-gleaner.com
2224:John Henry Thompson
2176:Bechtel Corporation
2100:Walt W. Braithwaite
1907:Sanya Richards-Ross
1521:------------ 7,300
1409:----------- 62,200
1360:Carol City, FL 4.7%
1283:Opa-locka North, FL
1262:Washington Park, FL
1121:Teaneck, New Jersey
1115:Brentwood, Maryland
1087:Pine Hills, Florida
1041:Plantation, Florida
941:Carol City, Florida
927:Hempstead, New York
881:Roosevelt, New York
869:Uniondale, New York
829:Lauderhill, Florida
621:/Central Maryland,
574:New York Metro Area
336:Caribbean Americans
273:, and other faiths.
126:
6082:Peruvian Americans
6072:Guyanese Americans
6047:Bolivian Americans
5969:Chamorro Americans
5895:Honduran Americans
5880:Belizean Americans
5865:Canadian Americans
5334:Romanian Americans
5304:Moldovan Americans
5232:Galician Americans
5210:Estonian Americans
5178:Croatian Americans
5156:Scottish Americans
5111:Austrian Americans
5106:Asturian Americans
5101:Albanian Americans
5049:Georgian Americans
5039:Assyrian Americans
5034:Armenian Americans
4997:Lebanese Americans
4972:Bahraini Americans
4899:Filipino Americans
4841:Nepalese Americans
4804:Gujarati Americans
4753:Ryukyuan Americans
4748:Japanese Americans
4620:Sudanese Americans
4613:Tunisian Americans
4598:Algerian Americans
4581:Egyptian Americans
4557:Eritrean Americans
4536:Togolese Americans
4521:Nigerian Americans
4511:Liberian Americans
4496:Ghanaian Americans
4476:Beninese Americans
4454:Malawian Americans
4400:Gabonese Americans
4331:Jamaican Americans
4296:Bahamian Americans
4202:Moorish Scientists
4102:Standard of living
3917:Dutch West Indians
3504:Jamaican Americans
3271:patents.justia.com
3245:patents.justia.com
2977:The New York Times
2408:Jones, Terry-Ann.
2296:Jamaican Canadians
2194:interacting binary
2065:Secretary of State
2054:Martin Luther King
2038:Freedom's Journal,
2025:
2017:
2012:Colin Powell, the
1936:players including
1897:, who was born in
1842:
1804:Jada Pinkett Smith
1697:
1691:, photographed by
1674:
1451:---------- 17,100
1315:Lake Park, FL 5.2%
1291:Roosevelt, NY 5.9%
1252:El Portal, FL 7.5%
1237:Uniondale, NY 8.2%
1232:Northwest Dade, FL
1168:Sunrise, FL 19.6%
1149:Opa-Locka, Florida
1143:Haverhill, Florida
1101:Westbury, New York
1095:Poinciana, Florida
1065:Brooklyn, New York
1011:South Bay, Florida
1007:Orange, New Jersey
937:Lake Park, Florida
875:El Portal, Florida
857:Lakeview, New York
460:
456:Clewiston, Florida
332:Jamaican Americans
312:Lebanese Jamaicans
308:European Jamaicans
288:Jamaican Canadians
125:Jamaican Americans
6220:
6219:
6216:
6215:
6173:American ancestry
6057:Chilean Americans
5999:Palauan Americans
5932:Mexican Americans
5391:Spanish Americans
5376:Serbian Americans
5369:Swedish Americans
5339:Russian Americans
5319:Occitan Americans
5309:Monacan Americans
5299:Maltese Americans
5274:Latvian Americans
5269:Kosovan Americans
5257:Italian Americans
5215:Finnish Americans
5183:Cypriot Americans
5173:Catalan Americans
5146:English Americans
5141:Cornish Americans
5136:British Americans
5131:Bosnian Americans
5126:Belgian Americans
5076:Turkish Americans
5071:Kurdish Americans
5064:Israeli Americans
5054:Iranian Americans
4992:Kuwaiti Americans
4977:Emirati Americans
4919:Laotian Americans
4914:Iu Mien Americans
4882:Burmese Americans
4851:Punjabi Americans
4814:Punjabi Americans
4799:Bengali Americans
4782:Bengali Americans
4741:Tibetan Americans
4709:Chinese Americans
4687:Turkmen Americans
4660:Pashtun Americans
4608:Moroccan American
4506:Ivorian Americans
4501:Guinean Americans
4491:Gambian Americans
4449:Angolan Americans
4437:Ugandan Americans
4326:Haitian Americans
4276:African Americans
4075:Racial inequality
4045:Income inequality
4010:Gender inequality
3946:
3945:
3876:Hispano-Caribbean
3826:Americo-Caribbean
3700:
3699:
3576:Jamaican diaspora
3346:. 19 October 2020
3297:www.jwst.nasa.gov
3247:. 27 October 2000
2742:. 16 October 2016
2422:Immigrant America
2395:978-0-313-39918-3
2291:African Americans
2186:Mercedes Richards
2071:, Vice President
1479:--------- 12,100
1376:Mangonia Park, FL
1288:Hartford, CT 6.0%
1279:Lakeview, NY 6.2%
1204:Miramar, FL 12.5%
1091:Baldwin, New York
1083:Adelphi, Maryland
981:Chillum, Maryland
576:, which includes
532:and Jamaicans in
524:colloquially as "
489:State of New York
329:
328:
300:Chinese Jamaicans
284:British Jamaicans
119:
118:
111:
93:
6260:
6009:Tongan Americans
6004:Samoan Americans
5994:Native Hawaiians
5974:Fijian Americans
5876:Central America
5436:Native Americans
5381:Slovak Americans
5354:Danish Americans
5324:Polish Americans
5237:German Americans
5220:French Americans
5198:Lezgin Americans
5116:Basque Americans
5059:Jewish Americans
5027:Yemeni Americans
5022:Syrian Americans
5012:Qatari Americans
4948:Romani Americans
4856:Sindhi Americans
4829:Telugu Americans
4819:Sindhi Americans
4794:Indian Americans
4760:Korean Americans
4692:Uyghur Americans
4677:Kyrgyz Americans
4672:Kazakh Americans
4667:Baloch Americans
4655:Afghan Americans
4603:Libyan Americans
4593:Berber Americans
4586:Coptic Americans
4567:Somali Americans
4543:Yoruba Americans
4516:Malian Americans
4422:Kenyan Americans
4266:
4259:By continent and
4030:Household income
3973:
3966:
3959:
3950:
3848:Franco-Caribbean
3727:
3720:
3713:
3704:
3693:
3688:
3687:
3686:
3673:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3664:
3657:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3641:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3632:
3625:
3624:
3618:
3617:
3616:
3599:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3590:
3574:
3573:
3572:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3539:
3519:Alejandro Portes
3515:Rubén G. Rumbaut
3474:
3473:
3471:
3469:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3428:
3422:
3421:
3415:
3410:
3408:
3400:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3362:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3289:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3263:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3226:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3141:www.mona.uwi.edu
3133:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3122:
3107:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3081:
3075:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3055:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3009:. Archived from
3002:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2968:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2916:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2824:
2818:
2817:
2811:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2719:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2666:
2660:
2659:
2653:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2626:
2615:
2609:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2581:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2535:
2529:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2504:. Archived from
2498:
2492:
2487:
2481:
2476:
2470:
2469:
2463:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2446:
2440:. Archived from
2439:
2431:
2425:
2419:
2413:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2379:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2353:
2347:
2337:
2331:
2326:
2301:Jamaican British
2280:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2266:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2172:General Electric
2142:human microbiome
2132:Christopher Huie
2034:John B. Russwurm
1981:Orlando Franklin
1828:Jamaican cuisine
1812:Sheryl Lee Ralph
1808:Kerry Washington
1750:Dances and songs
1693:Carl Van Vechten
1370:Stacy Street, FL
1346:Lake Lucerne, FL
1301:Tangelo Park, FL
1270:Sunrise, FL 6.6%
1153:Margate, Florida
1105:Inwood, New York
1069:Naranja, Florida
1027:Tamarac, Florida
931:Elmont, New York
903:Sunrise, Florida
841:Miramar, Florida
487:, mainly in the
472:1990 U.S. census
458:, December 1947.
391:Chinese Jamaican
238:Jamaican English
234:American English
139:Total population
134:
127:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
6268:
6267:
6263:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6258:
6257:
6223:
6222:
6221:
6212:
6159:
6101:
6030:
5950:
5917:Cuban Americans
5558:Mission Indians
5424:
5403:Swiss Americans
5252:Irish Americans
5242:Greek Americans
5205:Dutch Americans
5188:Czech Americans
5161:Welsh Americans
5096:White Americans
5082:
5017:Saudi Americans
5002:Omani Americans
4982:Iraqi Americans
4904:Hmong Americans
4887:Karen Americans
4868:Tamil Americans
4824:Tamil Americans
4734:Hoklo Americans
4724:Hakka Americans
4697:Uzbek Americans
4682:Tajik Americans
4638:Asian Americans
4626:
4553:Horn of Africa
4261:ethnic ancestry
4260:
4253:
4219:Native American
4207:Nation of Islam
4197:Five Percenters
4121:
4090:Racial wage gap
4080:Race and health
4065:Personal income
3997:
3991:
3982:
3977:
3947:
3942:
3926:
3909:Dutch Caribbean
3903:
3870:
3842:
3821:
3742:Anglo-Caribbean
3736:
3731:
3701:
3696:
3689:
3684:
3682:
3676:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3660:
3652:
3651:
3646:
3644:
3636:
3635:
3630:
3628:
3620:
3619:
3614:
3612:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3586:
3578:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3535:
3482:
3480:Further reading
3477:
3467:
3465:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3441:
3439:
3438:on 11 July 2013
3430:
3429:
3425:
3411:
3401:
3390:
3389:
3385:
3375:
3373:
3364:
3363:
3359:
3349:
3347:
3338:
3337:
3333:
3323:
3321:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3301:
3299:
3291:
3290:
3286:
3276:
3274:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3250:
3248:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3224:
3222:
3213:
3212:
3208:
3198:
3196:
3187:
3186:
3182:
3172:
3170:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3146:
3144:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3120:
3118:
3117:. 29 April 2016
3109:
3108:
3104:
3094:
3092:
3091:. 28 April 2016
3083:
3082:
3078:
3068:
3066:
3057:
3056:
3052:
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3040:
3031:
3030:
3026:
3016:
3014:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2955:
2953:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2929:
2927:
2918:
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2913:
2903:
2901:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2877:
2875:
2870:
2869:
2865:
2855:
2853:
2848:
2847:
2843:
2833:
2831:
2826:
2825:
2821:
2804:
2797:
2795:
2786:
2785:
2781:
2771:
2769:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2745:
2743:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2712:
2705:
2703:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2679:
2677:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2646:
2639:
2637:
2628:
2627:
2618:
2610:
2603:
2594:
2592:
2583:
2582:
2578:
2569:
2567:
2566:. city-data.com
2562:
2561:
2557:
2548:
2546:
2537:
2536:
2532:
2524:
2520:
2511:
2509:
2500:
2499:
2495:
2488:
2484:
2477:
2473:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2444:
2437:
2435:"Archived copy"
2433:
2432:
2428:
2420:
2416:
2407:
2403:
2396:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2366:
2364:
2355:
2354:
2350:
2338:
2334:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2276:
2271:
2269:
2262:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2247:
2240:
2202:accretion disks
2138:Karen E. Nelson
2097:
2044:co-founded the
2042:Ferdinand Smith
2030:
1993:Laken Tomlinson
1915:Jeff Cunningham
1890:
1878:
1830:
1824:
1816:Harry Belafonte
1800:
1788:classical music
1752:
1681:Harry Belafonte
1663:
1655:
1642:
1620:
1595:
1590:
1584:-------- 5,100
1577:-------- 5,100
1486:------- 11,100
1444:------- 18,200
1387:Elmont, NY 4.2%
1382:Three Lakes, FL
1331:Rock Island, FL
1325:Canal Point, FL
1226:Fort Devens, MA
1162:
1023:Goulds, Florida
977:Bronx, New York
806:
736:
663:
619:Washington D.C.
556:and especially
499:, particularly
480:
444:
413:with expanding
407:
387:Indian Jamaican
320:Hakka Americans
250:Jamaican Patois
186:
148:
122:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6266:
6264:
6256:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6225:
6224:
6218:
6217:
6214:
6213:
6211:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6197:
6196:
6195:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6164:
6161:
6160:
6158:
6157:
6152:
6147:
6142:
6137:
6132:
6127:
6122:
6117:
6111:
6109:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6038:
6036:
6032:
6031:
6029:
6028:
6027:
6026:
6021:
6013:
6012:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5960:
5958:
5952:
5951:
5949:
5948:
5947:
5946:
5945:
5944:
5939:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5913:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5868:
5867:
5861:
5860:
5859:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5811:Alaska Natives
5808:
5807:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5789:Tohono Oʼodham
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5755:
5754:
5749:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5693:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5666:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5432:
5430:
5426:
5425:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5411:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5399:
5398:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5372:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5265:
5264:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5201:
5200:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5164:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5151:Manx Americans
5148:
5143:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5092:
5090:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5079:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5067:
5066:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5030:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4994:
4989:
4984:
4979:
4974:
4967:Arab Americans
4958:
4957:
4956:
4955:
4944:
4943:
4942:
4941:
4936:
4934:Thai Americans
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4890:
4889:
4877:Southeast Asia
4874:
4873:
4872:
4871:
4870:
4860:
4859:
4858:
4853:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4791:
4786:
4785:
4784:
4769:
4768:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4756:
4755:
4745:
4744:
4743:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4731:
4726:
4716:
4701:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4663:
4662:
4647:
4646:
4645:
4634:
4632:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4590:
4589:
4588:
4572:
4571:
4570:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4550:
4549:
4548:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4539:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4414:
4412:Igbo Americans
4409:
4407:Fula Americans
4404:
4403:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4372:
4371:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4272:
4270:
4263:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4239:Scientologists
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4215:
4214:
4212:Value Creators
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4168:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4142:
4137:
4131:
4129:
4123:
4122:
4120:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4060:Middle classes
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4025:Home-ownership
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4001:
3999:
3993:
3992:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3968:
3961:
3953:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3934:
3932:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3924:
3919:
3913:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3850:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3838:Virgin Islands
3835:
3829:
3827:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3746:
3744:
3738:
3737:
3732:
3730:
3729:
3722:
3715:
3707:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3691:Jamaica portal
3679:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3658:
3654:United Kingdom
3642:
3626:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3567:
3565:
3564:
3557:
3550:
3542:
3533:
3532:
3522:
3507:
3500:
3490:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3449:
3423:
3414:|journal=
3383:
3370:Newspapers.com
3357:
3331:
3309:
3284:
3258:
3232:
3206:
3180:
3163:"Paul Ramphal"
3154:
3128:
3115:TSDMemphis.com
3102:
3076:
3050:
3024:
2997:
2963:
2937:
2911:
2885:
2863:
2841:
2819:
2779:
2753:
2727:
2687:
2661:
2616:
2601:
2576:
2555:
2530:
2518:
2493:
2482:
2471:
2426:
2414:
2401:
2394:
2374:
2348:
2332:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2267:
2264:Jamaica portal
2251:
2248:
2239:
2238:Notable people
2236:
2232:Adobe Director
2214:astrophysicist
2206:Algol binaries
2096:
2093:
2085:David Paterson
2029:
2026:
1954:Andrew Kennedy
1946:Andre Drummond
1895:George Headley
1889:
1886:
1877:
1874:
1826:Main article:
1823:
1820:
1799:
1796:
1751:
1748:
1662:
1659:
1654:
1651:
1641:
1638:
1619:
1616:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1588:Socioeconomics
1586:
1549:------- 5,900
1507:------- 8,200
1389:
1388:
1385:
1379:
1373:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1280:
1277:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1250:
1244:
1241:St. George, FL
1238:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:Scott Lake, FL
1205:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1169:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1156:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1124:
1118:
1108:
1098:
1076:
1062:
1055:Redan, Georgia
1048:
1034:
1020:
1014:
1004:
994:
984:
974:
968:
962:
944:
934:
924:
918:
912:
906:
900:
890:
884:
878:
872:
866:
860:
854:
844:
838:
832:
826:
820:
805:
802:
801:
800:
794:
788:
782:
776:
770:
764:
758:
752:
746:
735:
732:
731:
730:
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
682:
676:
662:
659:
598:Broward County
572:and the whole
566:Williamsbridge
530:Broward County
479:
476:
443:
440:
406:
403:
383:Afro-Caribbean
327:
326:
316:Afro Americans
304:Indo-Jamaicans
296:Afro-Jamaicans
280:
279:
275:
274:
261:Predominantly
258:
257:
253:
252:
229:
228:
224:
223:
189:North Carolina
159:
158:
154:
153:
141:
140:
136:
135:
120:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6265:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6230:
6228:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6198:
6194:
6191:
6190:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6165:
6162:
6156:
6153:
6151:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6141:
6138:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6112:
6110:
6108:
6104:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6039:
6037:
6035:South America
6033:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6016:
6014:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5965:
5962:
5961:
5959:
5957:
5953:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5934:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5875:
5874:
5873:
5870:
5869:
5866:
5863:
5862:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5812:
5809:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5730:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5503:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5438:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5431:
5429:North America
5427:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5409:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5397:
5394:
5393:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5351:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5263:
5260:
5259:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5226:
5223:
5222:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5138:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5093:
5091:
5089:
5085:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5065:
5062:
5061:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4969:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4954:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4946:
4945:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4869:
4866:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4857:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4848:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4775:
4774:
4773:
4770:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4754:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4746:
4742:
4739:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4705:
4702:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4661:
4658:
4657:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4651:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4633:
4629:
4621:
4618:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4595:
4594:
4591:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4578:
4577:
4574:
4573:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4554:
4552:
4551:
4544:
4541:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4469:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4445:
4442:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4373:
4369:
4368:Black Indians
4366:
4364:
4361:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4288:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4282:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4256:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4229:Non-religious
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3994:
3990:
3985:
3981:
3974:
3969:
3967:
3962:
3960:
3955:
3954:
3951:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3931:Ethnic groups
3929:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3881:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3767:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3739:
3735:
3728:
3723:
3721:
3716:
3714:
3709:
3708:
3705:
3692:
3681:
3671:
3670:United States
3659:
3655:
3643:
3639:
3627:
3623:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3597:
3585:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3563:
3558:
3556:
3551:
3549:
3544:
3543:
3540:
3536:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3505:
3501:
3499:
3495:
3491:
3488:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3463:
3459:
3453:
3450:
3437:
3433:
3427:
3424:
3419:
3406:
3398:
3394:
3387:
3384:
3371:
3367:
3361:
3358:
3345:
3341:
3335:
3332:
3319:
3313:
3310:
3298:
3294:
3288:
3285:
3272:
3268:
3262:
3259:
3246:
3242:
3236:
3233:
3220:
3216:
3210:
3207:
3194:
3190:
3184:
3181:
3168:
3164:
3158:
3155:
3142:
3138:
3132:
3129:
3116:
3112:
3106:
3103:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3065:
3061:
3054:
3051:
3039:
3035:
3028:
3025:
3013:on 2016-04-23
3012:
3008:
3001:
2998:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2967:
2964:
2952:
2948:
2941:
2938:
2926:
2922:
2915:
2912:
2900:
2896:
2889:
2886:
2873:
2867:
2864:
2852:
2845:
2842:
2830:
2823:
2820:
2815:
2809:
2794:
2790:
2783:
2780:
2767:
2763:
2757:
2754:
2741:
2737:
2731:
2728:
2723:
2717:
2702:
2698:
2691:
2688:
2676:
2672:
2665:
2662:
2657:
2651:
2636:
2632:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2565:
2559:
2556:
2545:on 2007-10-11
2544:
2540:
2534:
2531:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2508:on 2015-12-01
2507:
2503:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2475:
2472:
2467:
2461:
2447:on 2015-01-03
2443:
2436:
2430:
2427:
2423:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2402:
2397:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2378:
2375:
2363:
2359:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2325:
2322:
2316:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2268:
2265:
2254:
2249:
2245:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2198:chromospheres
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2150:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2089:Winsome Sears
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2073:Kamala Harris
2070:
2066:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2050:Marcus Garvey
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2027:
2021:
2015:
2010:
2006:
2005:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1985:Kenrick Ellis
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1969:Patrick Chung
1966:
1961:
1959:
1958:Omari Johnson
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1938:Patrick Ewing
1935:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:United States
1900:
1896:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1744:Bushwick Bill
1741:
1737:
1736:Joey Bada$ $
1733:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1704:Hip hop music
1700:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1658:
1653:Homeownership
1652:
1650:
1646:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1592:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1578:
1576:
1571:
1569:
1564:
1562:
1557:
1555:
1550:
1548:
1543:
1542:------ 6,400
1541:
1536:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1522:
1520:
1515:
1513:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1494:
1492:
1487:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1457:
1452:
1450:
1445:
1443:
1438:
1436:
1431:
1429:
1424:
1422:
1417:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1403:
1401:
1396:
1394:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
998:
995:
992:
988:
985:
982:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
956:
952:
948:
945:
942:
938:
935:
932:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
814:
811:
810:
809:
803:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
765:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
740:
739:
733:
728:
727:Massachusetts
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
670:
669:
666:
660:
658:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
588:, along with
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
570:New York City
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
542:Crown Heights
539:
538:East Flatbush
535:
534:New York City
531:
527:
523:
519:
514:
513:South Florida
510:
506:
502:
501:South Florida
498:
494:
490:
486:
477:
475:
473:
469:
464:
457:
453:
448:
441:
439:
437:
433:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
404:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
379:
377:
373:
372:Massachusetts
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
348:New York City
345:
344:South Florida
341:
337:
333:
325:
324:West Africans
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
276:
272:
268:
264:
263:Protestantism
259:
254:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
230:
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
4650:Central Asia
4330:
4249:Zoroastrians
4097:Social class
3899:Puerto Rican
3861:Guadeloupean
3833:Puerto Rican
3807:Saint Lucian
3796:
3669:
3534:
3525:
3510:
3503:
3493:
3486:
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3461:
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3436:the original
3426:
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3219:the original
3209:
3197:. Retrieved
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3143:. 2 May 2012
3140:
3131:
3119:. Retrieved
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3011:the original
3000:
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2950:
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2700:
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2638:. Retrieved
2634:
2611:
2593:. Retrieved
2591:. 2014-02-04
2588:
2579:
2568:. Retrieved
2558:
2547:. Retrieved
2543:the original
2533:
2521:
2510:. Retrieved
2506:the original
2496:
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2474:
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2442:the original
2429:
2424:, p. 69
2421:
2417:
2409:
2404:
2388:. ABC-CLIO.
2384:
2377:
2365:. Retrieved
2361:
2351:
2340:
2335:
2324:
2222:
2212:; the first
2184:
2153:
2146:
2136:
2130:
2120:
2098:
2069:Colin Powell
2062:
2037:
2031:
1997:
1977:Nevin Lawson
1962:
1931:
1919:Robin Fraser
1912:
1891:
1882:
1879:
1843:
1838:Jerk chicken
1801:
1753:
1712:Busta Rhymes
1708:DJ kool Herc
1701:
1698:
1684:
1656:
1647:
1643:
1630:
1627:
1624:
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1613:
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1397:
1390:
1295:Westview, FL
1163:
817:neighborhood
807:
737:
715:Pennsylvania
667:
664:
611:Philadelphia
580:and much of
481:
478:Demographics
465:
461:
436:Panama Canal
409:After 1838,
408:
380:
364:Pennsylvania
331:
330:
180:Pennsylvania
162:Majority in
149:
144:
121:Ethnic group
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
6188:2010 census
6107:Multiethnic
5396:Californios
5262:before 1880
4165:Protestants
4127:By religion
4040:Immigration
3996:By economic
3866:Martiniquan
3638:Netherlands
1989:Ryan McBean
1973:Atari Bigby
1950:Roy Hibbert
1836:A plate of
1184:Andover, FL
1172:Norland, FL
697:Connecticut
655:Los Angeles
586:Connecticut
578:Long Island
554:Brownsville
432:World War I
352:Connecticut
267:Catholicism
172:Connecticut
6227:Categories
6115:Afro-Asian
5737:Potawatomi
5568:Chemehuevi
4772:South Asia
4234:Rastafaris
4192:Ahmadiyyas
4145:Christians
4020:Emigration
3998:and social
3922:Surinamese
3894:Panamanian
3817:Vincentian
3069:6 February
3064:Virgin.com
3043:6 February
3038:Virgin.com
2793:The Source
2595:2022-02-12
2570:2008-08-03
2549:2008-08-03
2512:2018-06-05
2451:2015-01-03
2317:References
2210:tomography
2190:astronomer
2170:(OSC). At
2077:Susan Rice
2000:Mike Tyson
1942:Ben Gordon
1923:Mark Chung
1768:Rocksteady
1740:Slick Rick
1720:Special Ed
1274:Harlem, FL
1193:Utopia, FL
703:California
685:New Jersey
582:New Jersey
452:sugar cane
423:Costa Rica
376:California
360:New Jersey
221:California
184:New Jersey
69:newspapers
6145:Melungeon
6120:Amerasian
5846:Tsimshian
5653:Chochenyo
5598:Kitanemuk
5548:Menominee
5531:Tuscarora
5466:Chickasaw
5451:Blackfeet
4962:West Asia
4704:East Asia
4224:Neopagans
4150:Catholics
4140:Buddhists
4005:Affluence
3787:Grenadian
3777:Bermudian
3760:Barbadian
2985:0362-4331
2951:Schuchart
2925:USA TODAY
2218:starspots
2081:Lois Rice
2040:in 1827.
1760:dancehall
1724:Pete Rock
1670:Pete Rock
751:– 173,277
745:– 332,681
681:– 254,148
675:– 284,228
643:Charlotte
639:Cleveland
635:Rochester
615:Baltimore
562:Wakefield
550:Flatlands
485:Northeast
427:abolished
401:descent.
271:Rastafari
232:English (
227:Languages
145:1,234,336
99:July 2024
6125:Blaxican
5937:Chicanos
5831:Gwich'in
5779:Shoshone
5769:Seminole
5697:Muscogee
5670:Tataviam
5633:Suisunes
5583:Diegueño
5563:Cahuilla
5521:Onondaga
5501:Iroquois
5481:Comanche
5476:Colville
5461:Cheyenne
5456:Cherokee
4050:Language
3797:Jamaican
3792:Guyanese
3770:Garifuna
3765:Belizean
3755:Bahamian
3622:Ethiopia
3397:Archived
2808:cite web
2746:30 April
2716:cite web
2680:30 April
2650:cite web
2640:30 April
2460:cite web
2250:See also
2028:Politics
1854:Nostrand
1850:Flatbush
1846:Flatbush
1689:Broadway
799:– 16,822
793:– 18,546
787:– 21,510
781:– 29,530
775:– 32,934
769:– 39,253
763:– 42,922
757:– 59,097
729:– 29,099
723:– 29,100
717:– 33,767
711:– 35,953
709:Maryland
705:– 37,264
699:– 52,815
693:– 60,091
687:– 61,949
673:New York
558:Canarsie
546:Flatbush
526:Kingston
522:Brooklyn
399:Lebanese
395:European
368:Maryland
340:Jamaican
256:Religion
213:Illinois
201:Delaware
197:Maryland
193:Virginia
164:New York
6150:Mulatto
5956:Oceania
5851:Tlingit
5841:Iñupiat
5826:Alutiiq
5774:Shawnee
5759:Quechan
5643:Awaswas
5628:Serrano
5623:Salinan
5603:Luiseño
5593:Juaneño
5588:Esselen
5573:Chumash
5471:Choctaw
5441:Abenaki
4187:Muslims
4160:Mormons
4155:Coptics
4135:Baha'is
4070:Poverty
3856:Haitian
3608:Ecuador
3318:"Icons"
2766:HISTORY
2144:study.
1866:coconut
1822:Cuisine
1776:calypso
1732:Heavy D
1728:Canibus
1685:Almanac
819:) 23.9%
691:Georgia
679:Florida
651:Chicago
647:Houston
631:Buffalo
623:Atlanta
602:Orlando
590:Florida
493:Midwest
356:Georgia
176:Georgia
168:Florida
83:scholar
6208:Racism
6130:Cajuns
5799:Yakama
5764:Salish
5742:Pueblo
5727:Pawnee
5722:Paiute
5707:Ojibwe
5702:Navajo
5690:Yokuts
5685:Wintun
5675:Tongva
5663:Tamyen
5658:Karkin
5648:Chalon
5638:Ohlone
5613:Patwin
5578:Cupeño
5553:Mohave
5543:Lenape
5526:Seneca
5516:Oneida
5511:Mohawk
5506:Cayuga
5446:Apache
5225:Cajuns
5088:Europe
4269:Africa
4172:Hindus
4112:Wealth
3603:Brazil
3596:Canada
3530:Online
3513:ed by
3498:Online
3464:. 2019
3372:. 2016
3320:. 2017
3195:. 2022
3169:. 2019
2983:
2899:Quartz
2878:20 May
2874:. 2007
2856:20 May
2768:. 2022
2392:
2345:Online
2180:NASA's
2112:Boeing
1956:, and
1921:, and
1899:Panama
1888:Sports
1848:along
1798:Actors
1792:gospel
1756:reggae
1742:, and
1695:, 1954
1640:Income
843:15.40%
637:) and
627:Boston
548:, and
507:. The
419:Panama
374:, and
152:(2022)
147:(2022)
85:
78:
71:
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5856:Yupik
5836:Haida
5821:Aleut
5804:Yaqui
5784:Sioux
5717:Odawa
5712:Osage
5680:Wappo
5608:Miwok
5538:Kiowa
5496:Houma
4244:Sikhs
4177:Jains
3884:Cuban
3468:2 May
3442:2 May
3376:2 May
3350:2 May
3324:2 May
3302:2 May
3277:2 May
3251:2 May
3225:2 May
3199:2 May
3173:2 May
3147:2 May
3121:2 May
3095:2 May
3017:2 May
2990:2 May
2956:2 May
2930:4 May
2904:4 May
2834:4 May
2798:2 May
2772:2 May
2706:1 May
2445:(PDF)
2438:(PDF)
2367:4 May
2228:Lingo
1862:jelly
1858:Utica
1661:Music
1210:12.3%
1201:12.6%
1195:13.1%
1186:15.0%
1174:18.5%
973:5.30%
905:7.60%
899:7.90%
871:11.0%
865:11.1%
859:12.7%
853:12.9%
837:15.5%
831:17.6%
825:18.8%
721:Texas
606:Tampa
594:Miami
497:South
468:black
415:sugar
217:Texas
90:JSTOR
76:books
6135:Hapa
5752:Zuni
5732:Pima
5618:Pomo
5491:Crow
5486:Cree
4631:Asia
4182:Jews
4055:LGBT
3517:and
3470:2022
3444:2022
3418:help
3378:2022
3352:2022
3326:2022
3304:2022
3279:2022
3253:2022
3227:2022
3201:2022
3175:2022
3149:2022
3123:2022
3097:2022
3071:2024
3045:2024
3019:2022
2992:2022
2981:ISSN
2958:2022
2932:2022
2906:2022
2880:2022
2858:2022
2836:2022
2814:link
2800:2022
2774:2022
2748:2022
2722:link
2708:2022
2682:2022
2656:link
2642:2022
2466:link
2390:ISBN
2369:2022
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2002:and
1991:and
1870:yams
1868:and
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1489:14)
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1475:12)
1468:11)
1461:10)
1384:4.2%
1378:4.3%
1372:4.3%
1357:4.8%
1348:4.9%
1339:5.0%
1333:5.1%
1327:5.1%
1309:5.5%
1303:5.5%
1297:5.7%
1285:6.1%
1276:6.4%
1264:7.2%
1258:7.5%
1249:7.7%
1243:8.1%
1234:8.5%
1228:9.3%
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1145:3.1%
1139:3.2%
1133:3.3%
1129:and
1123:3.4%
1117:3.5%
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1107:3.6%
1103:and
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1093:and
1075:3.8%
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