134:. As-Sayegh had demanded that Adil, al-Haidari and Amir Abdullah be expelled from the Iraqi Communist Party as a condition for a merger with his party (which would have given the Communist Party legal status). In the end a settlement was reached (with as-Sayegh unofficially bargaining on behalf of the then government), al-Haidari and Abdullah were relieved of their party duties due to 'health reasons' and exit visas were provided (through as-Sayegh's government contacts) for them to travel to
79:
In 1952, whilst in prison, al-Haidari rebelled against the adoption of a new party programme of the
Communist Party. Al-Haidari, along with other critics of the new party leadership, were expelled from the party. In February 1953, after the Communist Party organ al-Qaidah had published a ferocious
153:
coup d'état, a crackdown was launched against the
Communist Party. Al-Haidari was able to escape arrest and went underground. Along with Abd ul-Jabbar Wahbi and Salih al-Abli, al-Haidari established a new 'Central Party Leadership'. On July 20, 1963, al-Haidari was captured and executed.
41:
in 1946, and became the leader of a rebel communist faction during the 1950s. After rejoining the
Communist Party in 1956 he became a prominent leader but was entangled in the internal disputes of the party. In 1963 he was executed by the new
138:. In Moscow they joined Adil, who had already been sent there for medical treatment. Still, the merger between the Communist Party and as-Sayegh's party failed to go through for other reasons.
146:
In
September 1962 Adil and al-Haidari returned to Iraq. Adil again took charge of the party, and formed a new Secretariat with al-Haidari as the head of the Peasants Bureau of the party.
90:
group. Al-Haidari dedicated his energy into combating the
Communist Party and its leader, Basim, in particular. Amongst other things, al-Haidari tried unsuccessfully to convince the
126:
In 1960, al-Haidari was forced into exile. At the time the
Communist Party was seeking legal recognition, but the state authorities had instead decided to register a bogus '
102:
In 1956, after shifts in the leadership in the Iraqi
Communist Party, al-Haidari's group reunified with the party. Following the merger, Al-Haidari became a
351:
114:). Towards the late 1950s, the situation in the politburo deteriorated. The 'Clique of Foor' accused Adil and al-Haidari of spoiling the relations with
376:
110:, and together Adil and al-Haidari constituted one of the two politburo fractions (the other, nicknamed the 'Clique of Foor' was led by
91:
65:
366:
371:
361:
346:
356:
127:
80:
attack on the expelled dissidents, al-Haidari's group decided to form a new organization, named after its organ
38:
111:
341:
82:
115:
106:
member of the
Communist Party. Al-Haidari became a close associate of the new general secretary
54:
In 1946 al-Haidari, along with his brother Salah al-Haidari, was amongst the militants of the
23:
150:
43:
131:
335:
322:
299:
276:
250:
227:
204:
181:
313:
290:
267:
241:
218:
195:
172:
107:
318:
295:
272:
246:
223:
200:
177:
103:
34:
135:
60:
86:('Toilers Banner'). Al-Haidari became the main spokesperson of the
64:
that joined the Iraqi
Communist Party rather than merging into the
55:
31:
94:
to recognize his group over the Iraqi
Communist Party.
230:: Cambridge University Press, 2008. pp. 60, 62-63
314:The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq
291:The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq
268:The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq
242:The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq
219:The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq
196:The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq
173:The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq
325:: Cambridge University Press, 2008. pp. 107-108
302:: Cambridge University Press, 2008. pp. 104-105
253:: Cambridge University Press, 2008. pp. 92-93
207:: Cambridge University Press, 2008. pp. 44-45
8:
279:: Cambridge University Press, 2008. p. 101
184:: Cambridge University Press, 2008. p. 31
163:
261:
259:
7:
92:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
27:
14:
352:Iraqi Communist Party politicians
377:20th-century executions by Iraq
1:
149:With the February 8, 1963,
142:Back in Iraq, Baathist coup
50:Joining the Communist Party
393:
37:politician. He joined the
16:Iraqi communist politician
98:Communist Party Politburo
66:Kurdish Democratic Party
367:Executed Kurdish people
372:Executed Iraqi people
128:Iraqi Communist Party
39:Iraqi Communist Party
362:Executed politicians
347:Iraqi Kurdish people
30:, died 1963) was an
357:Executed communists
88:Rayat ash-Shaghilah
83:Rayat ash-Shaghilah
73:Rayat ash-Shaghilah
116:Abd al-Karim Qasim
311:Ismael, Tareq Y.
288:Ismael, Tareq Y.
265:Ismael, Tareq Y.
239:Ismael, Tareq Y.
216:Ismael, Tareq Y.
193:Ismael, Tareq Y.
170:Ismael, Tareq Y.
122:Forced into exile
384:
326:
309:
303:
286:
280:
263:
254:
237:
231:
214:
208:
191:
185:
168:
112:Baha ud-Din Nuri
58:communist group
29:
20:Jamal al-Haidari
392:
391:
387:
386:
385:
383:
382:
381:
332:
331:
330:
329:
310:
306:
287:
283:
264:
257:
238:
234:
215:
211:
192:
188:
169:
165:
160:
144:
124:
100:
77:
52:
17:
12:
11:
5:
390:
388:
380:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
334:
333:
328:
327:
304:
281:
255:
232:
209:
186:
162:
161:
159:
156:
143:
140:
132:Daud as-Sayegh
123:
120:
99:
96:
76:
70:
51:
48:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
389:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
339:
337:
324:
320:
316:
315:
308:
305:
301:
297:
293:
292:
285:
282:
278:
274:
270:
269:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:
236:
233:
229:
225:
221:
220:
213:
210:
206:
202:
198:
197:
190:
187:
183:
179:
175:
174:
167:
164:
157:
155:
152:
147:
141:
139:
137:
133:
129:
121:
119:
117:
113:
109:
105:
97:
95:
93:
89:
85:
84:
74:
71:
69:
67:
63:
62:
57:
49:
47:
45:
40:
36:
33:
25:
21:
312:
307:
289:
284:
266:
240:
235:
217:
212:
194:
189:
171:
166:
148:
145:
130:' headed by
125:
101:
87:
81:
78:
72:
59:
53:
28:جمال الحيدري
19:
18:
342:1963 deaths
336:Categories
158:References
108:Salam Adil
319:Cambridge
296:Cambridge
273:Cambridge
247:Cambridge
224:Cambridge
201:Cambridge
178:Cambridge
104:politburo
35:communist
323:New York
300:New York
277:New York
251:New York
228:New York
205:New York
182:New York
151:Baathist
46:regime.
44:Baathist
56:Kurdish
136:Moscow
75:period
61:Shursh
24:Arabic
32:Iraqi
338::
317:.
294:.
271:.
258:^
245:.
222:.
199:.
176:.
118:.
68:.
26::
321:/
298:/
275:/
249:/
226:/
203:/
180:/
22:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.