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James Nicholas Joubert

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Joubert would provide direction, be chaplain, solicit financial assistance, and encourage other "women of color” to become members of this, the first religious congregation of women of color in the history of the US Catholic Church. Joubert records in his diary, that after learning that a mob of
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members of St. Mary's Lower Chapel. While English was used in the upper chapel, the language favored in the lower chapel was French, as many of the congregation were refugees from Saint-Domingue. Joubert was introduced to two African American women who were members of the Lower Chapel,
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To further this effort, Eliza Anna Chatard, wife of a prominent Baltimore physician, agreed to solicit donations from her acquaintances. Mrs. Chatard's father-in-law, also a physician, had emigrated from Saint-Domingue. (She was also the grandmother of
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When he was twelve years old, he was enrolled in the military school at Rebois-en-Brie. Upon graduation young Joubert entered the military until after a few years he went to work in the tax office. In 1800, at the age of twenty-three, he was posted to
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Know-Nothings had burned a convent in Charlestown, Massachusetts, he and two other priests spent the night of October 8, 1834 sleeping in the parlor of the Oblates' convent. While Mother Lange continued to manage the order's flagship
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on September 6, 1777. His parents were John Joseph Mary Joubert, and the former Suzanne Claire Cathering Guimbaut. His father was a lawyer.
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and Marie Magdelaine Balas, who and had run a small, private school for San Domingan children, but been forced to close for lack of funds.
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broke out in 1803 and a number of his relatives were killed, Joubert and his uncle, C. Joubert de Maine, fled first to
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On August 22, 1827, while at St. Mary's Seminary, Joubert was assigned to teach Sunday school classes to
143:, future Bishop of Indianapolis.) The ladies opened their school at St. Mary's Court on June 13, 1828. 317: 312: 47: 103: 230:"Rev. James Hector Nicholas Joubert [de la Muraille], P.S.S.", St. Mary's Seminary Archives 112: 84: 278: 151: 132: 127: 306: 259: 203: 140: 92: 276:
Fialka, John. "Sisters: Catholic Nuns and the Making of America", Macmillan, 2003
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Joubert resided at St. Mary's Seminary until his death in late 1843.
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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and was ordained a priest in 1810. Shortly after, he became a
219:"Father James Joubert, SS", St. Francis Academy, Baltimore 123:. He taught French and geography at the college. 20:James Mary Hector Nicolas Joubert de la Muraille 154:nuns. They eventually succeeded and became the 8: 186: 184: 182: 146:Encouraged by the Archbishop of Baltimore, 16:French Catholic priest in the United States 328:Founders of Catholic religious communities 323:19th-century French Roman Catholic priests 34:priest in the United States. A teacher at 271: 269: 267: 255: 253: 178: 241: 239: 237: 214: 212: 7: 193:The Sulpicians in the United States 26:(September 6, 1777, France – 1843, 195:, Encyclopedia Press, 1916, p. 232 14: 197: 111:He eventually found his way to 1: 298:Oblate Sisters of Providence 191:Herbermann, Charles George. 156:Oblate Sisters of Providence 44:Oblate Sisters of Providence 344: 107:St. Mary's Seminary Chapel 152:African-American Catholic 50:. He was a member of the 133:Elizabeth Clarisse Lange 108: 106: 71:on the west coast of 67:Joubert was born at 42:, he co-founded the 164:St. Frances Academy 117:St. Mary's Seminary 113:Baltimore, Maryland 69:Saint Jean d'Angely 36:St. Mary's Seminary 260:Mother Lange Guild 109: 85:Haitian Revolution 335: 285: 273: 262: 257: 248: 243: 232: 227: 221: 216: 207: 201: 200: 188: 128:African-American 91:and then to the 343: 342: 338: 337: 336: 334: 333: 332: 303: 302: 294: 289: 288: 274: 265: 258: 251: 244: 235: 228: 224: 217: 210: 198: 189: 180: 175: 148:James Whitfield 101: 65: 60: 32:French Catholic 17: 12: 11: 5: 341: 339: 331: 330: 325: 320: 315: 305: 304: 301: 300: 293: 292:External links 290: 287: 286: 263: 249: 233: 222: 208: 177: 176: 174: 171: 100: 97: 81:Saint-Domingue 64: 61: 59: 56: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 340: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 310: 308: 299: 296: 295: 291: 284: 283:9780312262297 280: 277: 272: 270: 268: 264: 261: 256: 254: 250: 247: 242: 240: 238: 234: 231: 226: 223: 220: 215: 213: 209: 205: 204:public domain 196: 194: 187: 185: 183: 179: 172: 170: 167: 165: 159: 157: 153: 149: 144: 142: 141:Silas Chatard 136: 134: 129: 124: 122: 118: 114: 105: 98: 96: 94: 93:United States 90: 86: 82: 76: 74: 70: 62: 57: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 225: 192: 168: 160: 145: 137: 125: 110: 77: 66: 19: 18: 318:1843 deaths 313:1777 births 83:. When the 46:along with 307:Categories 63:Early life 52:Sulpicians 48:Mary Lange 121:Sulpician 99:Baltimore 58:Biography 40:Baltimore 28:Baltimore 30:) was a 281:  73:France 173:Notes 279:ISBN 89:Cuba 38:in 24:PSS 309:: 266:^ 252:^ 236:^ 211:^ 181:^ 95:. 54:. 22:, 206:.

Index

PSS
Baltimore
French Catholic
St. Mary's Seminary
Baltimore
Oblate Sisters of Providence
Mary Lange
Sulpicians
Saint Jean d'Angely
France
Saint-Domingue
Haitian Revolution
Cuba
United States

Baltimore, Maryland
St. Mary's Seminary
Sulpician
African-American
Elizabeth Clarisse Lange
Silas Chatard
James Whitfield
African-American Catholic
Oblate Sisters of Providence
St. Frances Academy



Herbermann, Charles George. The Sulpicians in the United States, Encyclopedia Press, 1916, p. 232
public domain

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