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Dorsey also collected much material on beliefs and institutions, although most of his manuscripts have not been published. Some of the many stories he collected from the Ponca and Osage have been published, and are being used in an Omaha-language curriculum project at the
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engaged Dorsey to return to
Nebraska to compile dictionaries of the Omaha and Ponca languages. In 1880, Dorsey returned to Washington to work with the BAE at the Smithsonian as a specialist in Siouan languages, a position he held for the rest of his life.
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languages. He became the foremost expert on the languages and culture of southern Siouan peoples. Many of his extensive compilations of vocabulary, grammar, myths, oral histories, and cultural practices are still unpublished.
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Ill health forced Dorsey to leave the West and to become a pastor in
Maryland. He continued to study linguistics and to work on linguistic analysis of Ponca and Omaha. In the early years, he tried to link those languages with
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208:. He had a remarkable aptitude for languages, and a sympathetic and helpful personality which won the confidence of the Indians. He lived 27 months as a missionary in
236:. These efforts were considered "crude and immature." But, he developed into a linguist and anthropologist who presented Indian cultures with "unsurpassed fidelity."
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460:, 1890, Omaha (Degiha) Language, OMAHA LANGUAGE CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT, University of Nebraska-Lincoln (includes link to audio version of one story)
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or "stocks", some of which were spoken by small groups of people. In 1884 he was the last to record the Yakona (Yaquina) language, which is now extinct.
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Savages and
Scientists: The Smithsonian and the Development of American Anthropology, 1846-1910.
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accompanied with thirty-one Biloxi tests and numerous Biloxi phrases, 1912
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458:"Nineteenth Century Omaha Texts," collected by James Owen Dorsey
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Washington: Smithsonian
Institution Press, 1981, pp. 172-177
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Dorsey also compiled word lists and dictionaries of the
112:(October 31, 1848 – February 4, 1895) was an American
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Dorsey later did field work with the Siouan-speaking
392:"Omaha and Ponca Letters" (1890), (Contributions to
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J. O. Dorsey (1890-1891), "Ponca & Omaha Texts"
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216:, learning the difficult (for English speakers)
530:Deaths from typhoid fever in the United States
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535:Infectious disease deaths in Washington, D.C.
381:A Dictionary of the Biloxi and Ofo languages,
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128:, who contributed to the description of the
400:Omaha Dwellings, Furniture and Implements,
279:coast, where he compiled materials on the
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239:In 1878, in the formative period of the
200:That year he became a missionary to the
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500:19th-century American anthropologists
345:James Owen Dorsey, "Siouan Sociology"
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525:Virginia Theological Seminary alumni
510:19th-century American Episcopalians
443:Works by or about James Owen Dorsey
16:American anthropologist (1848-1895)
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389:Edited by James Owen Dorsey, 1968
188:in 1871. He was a descendant of
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540:American Anglican missionaries
168:James Owen Dorsey was born in
158:University of Nebraska-Lincoln
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545:American missionary linguists
495:Linguists of Siouan languages
394:North American Ethnography VI
349:Omaha Indian Heritage Project
174:Virginia Theological Seminary
387:A Dakota-English dictionary,
241:Bureau of American Ethnology
142:Bureau of American Ethnology
520:Episcopalians from Maryland
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434:Works by James Owen Dorsey
347:, published posthumously,
550:Dorsey family of Maryland
172:in 1848. He attended the
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480:American anthropologists
466:, University of Colorado
363:Hinsely, Jr., Curtis M.
180:, and was ordained as a
164:Early life and education
245:Smithsonian Institution
146:Smithsonian Institution
505:19th-century linguists
515:People from Baltimore
243:(BAE) as part of the
234:Lost Tribes of Israel
136:, and other southern
421:The Cehiga Language,
283:(also called Dene),
140:. He worked for the
396:), supplement, 1891
170:Baltimore, Maryland
120:, and Episcopalian
52:Baltimore, Maryland
249:John Wesley Powell
438:Project Gutenberg
406:Osage Traditions,
296:language families
220:of the Ponca and
110:James Owen Dorsey
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88:Scientific career
23:James Owen Dorsey
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447:Internet Archive
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319:Washington, D.C.
206:Dakota Territory
186:Episcopal Church
138:Siouan languages
126:Dakota Territory
81:Siouan languages
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64:(1895-02-04)
490:1895 deaths
485:1848 births
321:at age 47.
317:in 1895 in
114:ethnologist
474:Categories
325:References
281:Athabaskan
267:, and the
178:Alexandria
122:missionary
44:1848-10-31
402:1892-1893
265:Louisiana
224:Indians.
98:Ethnology
289:Takilman
273:Oklahoma
210:Nebraska
118:linguist
445:at the
293:Yakonan
184:of the
144:of the
124:in the
291:, and
285:Coosan
277:Oregon
269:Quapaw
261:Biloxi
257:Tutelo
230:Hebrew
196:Career
182:deacon
94:Fields
307:Osage
303:Kansa
222:Omaha
202:Ponca
134:Omaha
130:Ponca
423:1890
417:1884
408:1888
305:and
212:and
59:Died
38:Born
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