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resulted in an average of one donation every three weeks across 57 years. Commenting on his record, he said: "I could say it's the only record that I hope is broken, because if they do, they have donated a thousand donations". On 11 May 2018, he made his 1,173rd and last donation in compliance with
Australian policy prohibiting blood donations from those past age 81.
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Through their donations, the members of NSW's Rh
Program have provided millions of doses of anti-D and helped prevent thousands of deaths and stillbirths, as well as many more instances of sickness and disability caused by HDN. Over his lifetime, Harrison's donations amounted to tens of thousands of
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Harrison was one of the founding donors in NSW's Rh
Program, one of the first in the world in 1969, and he had continuously donated from then onwards. As blood plasma, in contrast with blood, can be donated as often as once every two weeks, he was able to reach his 1,000th donation in May 2011. This
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James
Harrison was born on 27 December 1936. In 1951, at the age of 14, he underwent major chest surgery, requiring a large amount of blood. Realizing that the blood had saved his life, he made a pledge to start donating blood himself as soon as he turned 18, the then-required age.
151:(HDN). These products are given to Rh(D) negative mothers of unknown or Rh(D) positive babies during and after pregnancy to prevent the creation of antibodies to the blood of the Rh(D) positive child. This antigen sensitization and subsequent incompatibility phenomenon causes
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In 2007, Harrison was critical of plans to open up
Australia's plasma donation to foreign corporations. He believes that opening up the trade will discourage volunteer donations. This opening of trade stemmed from a review of the country's free trade agreement with the
170:, antibodies made by immortalised B cells in bioreactors, that matches what is naturally produced in the bodies of donors such as Harrison. The project has been colloquially called "James in a Jar".
126:' (NSW) Rh Program, he regularly donated until, on 11 May 2018, he made his 1,173rd donation – his last, as Australian policy prohibits blood donations from those past age 81.
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Harrison started donating in 1954. After the first few donations, it was discovered that his blood contained unusually strong and persistent antibodies against the
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donor from
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doses worth of antibodies and had contributed to every batch of anti-D produced in NSW.
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340:"He donated blood every week for 60 years and saved the lives of 2.4 million babies"
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394:"James Harrison: Australian Man With Special Blood Type Saves 2 Million Babies"
449:"'Man With the Golden Arm' Saved Millions of Australian Babies With His Blood"
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422:"James's generosity put him in the Guinness Book of World Records"
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Research is also being done on creating a mixture of
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476:"James Harrison: FTA threatens blood donor system"
559:Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia
274:We Should Talk About What James Harrison Did...
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370:. australianoftheyear.org.au. Archived from
311:"Australia's pioneering Rh Program turns 50"
110:(born 27 December 1936), also known as the
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77:Blood plasma donations spanning 60 years
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315:Australian Red Cross Lifeblood
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447:Stevens, Matt (14 May 2018).
16:Australian blood plasma donor
508:"James Christopher Harrison"
68:, New South Wales, Australia
338:Criss, Doug (11 May 2018).
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549:Australian philanthropists
103:James Christopher Harrison
49:James Christopher Harrison
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191:Harrison was awarded the
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212:Newman, Yasmin (2012).
112:Man with the Golden Arm
139:Blood plasma donations
168:monoclonal antibodies
368:"James Harrison OAM"
19:For other uses, see
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454:The New York Times
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488:. 19 January 2007
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220:. No. 6
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539:1936 births
533:Categories
517:10 October
426:The Senior
257:12 January
199:References
130:Early life
55:1936-12-27
486:Australia
320:3 January
284:Archived
251:Archived
247:TEN News
218:Red Flag
174:Advocacy
492:3 April
406:2 April
378:11 June
187:Honours
114:, is a
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