Knowledge (XXG)

James Henry Wright

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investigated the claims, and issued a report recommending Wright's removal. In reference to Arizona's practice of paying a supplemental salary the report found "that he unlawfully received and still retains additional compensation for his services as Judge." The primary reason for his removal
375:, 3 Arizona 34 (1889) reached twelve pages, and the chief justice's dissent in a case determining if the territorial legislature's authorization for a maximum of 60 days referred to calendar days or working days. 945: 341:, and began his first session as chief justice on March 21, 1887. He received a salary from the Federal government of $ 3,000/year. The territory supplemented this with an additional $ 900/year. When 449:, critics of the chief justice began calling for his removal. Accusations included charges that Wright was "arbitrary", that he displayed "very strong prejudges" and was part of the territorial 940: 955: 482:, Wright remained in Prescott and returned to private legal practice. He was also active in Democratic politics, giving talks on various political questions, and was a member of the 970: 418:, 2 Arizona 299 (1888) determined the territorial supreme court would not overrule the discretionary power of a probate judge unless the judge clearly abused his authority. 466:
a "howling mob composed of thieves, bribers, and bribe takers, scoundrels, and unprincipled persons who, if they had their dues, would be in prison". Wright's replacement,
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on the basis that territorial law was intended to promote the development of the territory. The court ordered the local sheriff to seize a property after determining in
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nominated Wright to become Chief Justice of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court on February 4, 1887. The new justice was assigned to district three, comprising
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came to his defense calling the accusations "outrageous and cowardly attacks" designed to place someone friendly to the railroads on the bench. The
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marching at the head of the procession. Wright's widow died on March 31, 1908. Both husband and wife were buried in Prescott's Citizens Cemetery.
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instead appears to have been a personal letter that Wright sent to a friend, and which later became public, in which the chief justice called the
679: 975: 1000: 950: 593: 819: 463: 422:, 2 Arizona 258 (1888) dealt with a territorial official who attempted to reassign a portion of his salary to another person, while 302: 239: 487: 483: 132: 346: 267: 824: 804: 575: 990: 431: 458: 403: 985: 275: 259: 106: 839:
Goff, John S. (July 1968). "The Appointment, Tenure and Removal of Territorial Judges: Arizona – A Case Study".
298: 334: 286: 223: 186: 197: 330: 326: 297:. In addition to his legal practice, Wright served several terms as city mayor. In 1885, he represented 290: 271: 499: 305:. Wright's wife was named Mary. The marriage produced four children: Ed S., Harry, Mary, and Gladys. 935: 930: 888:
Journal of the House of Representatives of the Thirty-Third General Assembly of the State of Missouri
594:"[Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper has the following to say about out new Chief Justice]" 349: 314: 294: 235: 856: 395: 364: 282: 227: 166: 892: 873: 454: 450: 446: 338: 247: 122: 886: 848: 491: 490:. Wright died on January 17, 1905. Despite his service to the Confederacy, he was given a 467: 360: 322: 243: 242:. Wright was appointed Chief Justice of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court by President 78: 54: 387: 342: 318: 66: 430:
who was allegedly misappropriating funds. Two of Wright's opinions were appealed to the
367:, an unusually large number for the era. His dissents could be rather lengthy. In '' 924: 411: 915: 427: 379: 402:, 2 Arizona 275 (1887) he ruled against a party attempting to block access to the 371:, 3 Arizona 143 (1890), Wright wrote an eleven-page dissent, while his dissent in 337:
counties. Wright took his oath of office on March 19, the same day he arrived in
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officials asked about the chief justice's high level of travel, Wright reminded
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that his judicial district covered an area the size of Miller's home state of
246:. He served for three years before being removed from the bench by President 870:
Arizona Territorial Officials Volume I: The Supreme Court Justices 1863–1912
495: 410:, 2 Arizona 288 (1887), that a defendant's attempt to sell ownership of his 896: 877: 263: 231: 414:
to his wife for one dollar was done fraudulently. Wright's opinion in
353: 218:(c. August 13, 1838 – January 17, 1905) was an American 860: 219: 852: 440:
Alta Mining and Smelting v. The Benson Mining and Smelting Co.
808:. Prescott, Arizona Territory. January 25, 1905. p. 4. 579:. Prescott, Arizona Territory. January 18, 1905. p. 4. 788:. Phoenix, Arizona Territory. January 18, 1905. p. 1. 600:. St. Johns, Arizona Territory. March 24, 1887. p. 2. 610: 946:
Chief justices of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court
588: 586: 453:. In addition to Wright's denials of the accusation, 891:. Jefferson City, Missouri: Tribune Printing Company. 704: 702: 700: 378:
Two of the chief justice's majority opinions involved
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Cave Creek, Arizona: Black Mountain Press. 8: 971:People of Missouri in the American Civil War 438:, 2 Arizona 420 (1888) being reversed while 18: 800:"In Memoriam — Judge James Henry Wright" 445:Following the inauguration of President 680:"Secretary of the Territory, 1863-1922" 536: 511: 359:As chief justice, Wright wrote fifteen 258:Wright was born on August 13, 1838, in 981:Westminster College (Missouri) alumni 961:People from Franklin County, Kentucky 841:The American Journal of Legal History 519: 517: 515: 44:March 19, 1887 – May 7, 1890 7: 768: 756: 744: 732: 720: 708: 648: 633: 554: 464:1888 Republican National Convention 442:, 2 Arizona 362 (1888) was upheld. 426:, 2 Arizona 415 (1888) involved an 394:, they were not the norm along the 293:. Following the war he settled in 885:Missouri General Assembly (1885). 14: 1006:19th-century Missouri politicians 996:19th-century American legislators 303:Missouri House of Representatives 266:in 1854. Wright was educated at 240:Missouri House of Representatives 966:People from Carrollton, Missouri 847:(3). Temple University: 211–31. 484:Independent Order of Odd Fellows 196: 179: 160: 782:"Judge Wright of Prescott Dead" 470:, was sworn in on May 7, 1890. 230:, Wright became an attorney in 611:Missouri General Assembly 1885 486:. His wife was active in the 274:. Having studied law, he was 1: 976:University of Missouri alumni 1001:19th-century American judges 951:Mayors of places in Missouri 825:Weekly Arizona Journal-Miner 805:Weekly Arizona Journal-Miner 576:Weekly Arizona Journal-Miner 276:admitted to the Missouri bar 234:where he served as mayor of 828:. April 8, 1908. p. 3. 434:. The appeals resulted in 432:United States Supreme Court 123:Prescott, Arizona Territory 16:American jurist (1838–1905) 1022: 459:U.S. Department of Justice 260:Franklin County, Kentucky 209: 205: 150: 146: 107:Franklin County, Kentucky 84: 37: 28: 289:and rose to the rank of 390:were established under 287:Confederate States Army 262:. His family moved to 224:Confederate States Army 868:Goff, John S. (1975). 363:. He also wrote five 272:University of Missouri 666:The Washington Critic 424:United States v. Hart 285:, he served with the 254:Early life and career 598:The St. Johns Herald 474:Later life and death 350:William H. H. Miller 315:United States Senate 295:Carrollton, Missouri 238:and a member of the 662:"Government Gossip" 365:dissenting opinions 268:Westminster College 991:Burials in Arizona 912:James Henry Wright 786:Arizona Republican 747:, pp. 116–17. 723:, pp. 118–19. 571:"A Sudden Summons" 478:After leaving the 451:Democratic machine 408:O'Doherty v. Toole 400:Dalton v. Rentaria 396:U.S. Pacific Coast 283:American Civil War 228:American Civil War 216:James Henry Wright 167:Confederate States 23:James Henry Wright 447:Benjamin Harrison 361:majority opinions 248:Benjamin Harrison 213: 212: 1013: 986:Missouri lawyers 900: 881: 864: 830: 829: 816: 810: 809: 796: 790: 789: 778: 772: 766: 760: 754: 748: 742: 736: 730: 724: 718: 712: 706: 695: 694: 692: 690: 676: 670: 669: 658: 652: 646: 637: 631: 614: 608: 602: 601: 590: 581: 580: 567: 558: 552: 524: 521: 492:military funeral 488:Episcopal Church 468:Henry C. Gooding 404:Santa Cruz river 369:Cheyney v. Smith 347:Attorney General 323:Grover Cleveland 244:Grover Cleveland 200: 187:Confederate Army 185: 183: 182: 174: 165: 164: 163: 119: 116:January 17, 1905 103: 101: 89:Personal details 79:Henry C. Gooding 75: 63: 55:Grover Cleveland 51: 42: 19: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1010: 921: 920: 908: 903: 884: 867: 838: 834: 833: 818: 817: 813: 798: 797: 793: 780: 779: 775: 767: 763: 755: 751: 743: 739: 731: 727: 719: 715: 707: 698: 688: 686: 678: 677: 673: 660: 659: 655: 647: 640: 632: 617: 609: 605: 592: 591: 584: 569: 568: 561: 553: 538: 533: 528: 527: 522: 513: 508: 476: 420:King v. Hawkins 416:Reilly v. Clark 388:riparian rights 384:Hill v. Normand 373:Bryan v. Pinney 319:John C. Shields 311: 256: 180: 178: 161: 159: 151:Military career 129:Political party 121: 117: 105: 104:August 13, 1838 99: 97: 73: 67:John C. Shields 61: 49: 43: 38: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1019: 1017: 1009: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 923: 922: 919: 918: 907: 906:External links 904: 902: 901: 882: 865: 853:10.2307/844126 835: 832: 831: 811: 791: 773: 771:, p. 132. 761: 759:, p. 228. 749: 737: 735:, p. 116. 725: 713: 711:, p. 118. 696: 671: 653: 651:, p. 213. 638: 636:, p. 119. 615: 603: 582: 559: 557:, p. 117. 535: 534: 532: 529: 526: 525: 510: 509: 507: 504: 498:soldiers from 475: 472: 455:Buckey O'Neill 313:Following the 310: 307: 299:Carroll County 255: 252: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 202: 194: 190: 189: 176: 170: 169: 157: 153: 152: 148: 147: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120:(aged 66) 114: 110: 109: 95: 91: 90: 86: 85: 82: 81: 76: 70: 69: 64: 58: 57: 52: 46: 45: 35: 34: 30: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1018: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 928: 926: 917: 913: 910: 909: 905: 898: 894: 890: 889: 883: 879: 875: 871: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 837: 836: 827: 826: 821: 815: 812: 807: 806: 801: 795: 792: 787: 783: 777: 774: 770: 765: 762: 758: 753: 750: 746: 741: 738: 734: 729: 726: 722: 717: 714: 710: 705: 703: 701: 697: 685: 681: 675: 672: 667: 663: 657: 654: 650: 645: 643: 639: 635: 630: 628: 626: 624: 622: 620: 616: 612: 607: 604: 599: 595: 589: 587: 583: 578: 577: 572: 566: 564: 560: 556: 551: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 537: 530: 520: 518: 516: 512: 505: 503: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 473: 471: 469: 465: 460: 456: 452: 448: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 412:real property 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 357: 355: 351: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 309:Chief Justice 308: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 208: 204: 199: 195: 191: 188: 177: 171: 168: 158: 154: 149: 145: 141: 137: 134: 131: 127: 124: 115: 111: 108: 96: 92: 87: 83: 80: 77: 71: 68: 65: 59: 56: 53: 47: 41: 36: 31: 27: 20: 916:Find a Grave 887: 869: 844: 840: 823: 814: 803: 794: 785: 776: 764: 752: 740: 728: 716: 687:. Retrieved 683: 674: 665: 656: 613:, p. 4. 606: 597: 574: 500:Fort Whipple 477: 444: 439: 435: 428:Indian agent 423: 419: 415: 407: 399: 383: 380:water rights 377: 372: 368: 358: 321:, President 312: 280: 257: 215: 214: 118:(1905-01-17) 74:Succeeded by 50:Nominated by 39: 936:1905 deaths 931:1838 births 398:, while in 281:During the 226:during the 62:Preceded by 925:Categories 689:August 16, 531:References 392:Common law 343:Washington 236:Carrollton 156:Allegiance 139:Profession 133:Democratic 100:1838-08-13 769:Goff 1975 757:Goff 1968 745:Goff 1975 733:Goff 1975 721:Goff 1975 709:Goff 1975 649:Goff 1968 634:Goff 1975 555:Goff 1975 506:Footnotes 496:U.S. Army 278:in 1865. 40:In office 339:Prescott 270:and the 264:Missouri 232:Missouri 173:Service/ 142:Attorney 897:4444751 878:1622668 354:Indiana 335:Yavapai 301:in the 291:captain 201:Captain 895:  876:  861:844126 859:  382:. In 333:, and 331:Mohave 327:Apache 220:jurist 184:  175:branch 857:JSTOR 494:with 480:bench 893:OCLC 874:OCLC 691:2022 193:Rank 113:Died 94:Born 914:at 849:doi 927:: 855:. 845:12 843:. 822:. 802:. 784:. 699:^ 682:. 664:. 641:^ 618:^ 596:. 585:^ 573:. 562:^ 539:^ 514:^ 356:. 329:, 250:. 899:. 880:. 863:. 851:: 693:. 102:) 98:(

Index

Grover Cleveland
John C. Shields
Henry C. Gooding
Franklin County, Kentucky
Prescott, Arizona Territory
Democratic
Confederate States
Confederate Army

jurist
Confederate States Army
American Civil War
Missouri
Carrollton
Missouri House of Representatives
Grover Cleveland
Benjamin Harrison
Franklin County, Kentucky
Missouri
Westminster College
University of Missouri
admitted to the Missouri bar
American Civil War
Confederate States Army
captain
Carrollton, Missouri
Carroll County
Missouri House of Representatives
United States Senate
John C. Shields

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