459:
447:
1064:
813:
483:
471:
942:
806:
1392:, which had seized control of much of southern Afghanistan with comparative ease the previous year, were advancing on Kabul. Jamiat rejected Taliban demands that they surrender, and the Taliban rejected Jamiat's offer to join a peaceful political process leading towards a general election. In March 1995, Massoud handed the Taliban their first major loss, however, with the aid of Saudi and Pakistani backing, they regrouped and launched and offensive in mid-1996. Massoud ordered the retreat of his troops among them Jamiat to avoid another bloodbath.
607:
846:
703:
893:
716:
780:
833:
559:
293:
47:
517:
631:
906:
954:
767:
2327:
859:
682:
820:
2339:
872:
967:
729:
531:
583:
619:
930:
918:
754:
643:
656:
571:
545:
503:
669:
595:
2349:
742:
1414:
in the United States, Massoud was assassinated by two suicide bombers, probably at the instigation of al-Qaeda. Immediately afterwards
Taliban forces launched a major offensive against United Front positions. Mohammed Qasim Fahim was chosen to succeed Massoud as leader of Jamiat's military wing and
1251:
strategy of infiltration of society and the state apparatus to gain power. Jamiat was dominated by Tajiks but had a greater `tribal and regional cross section` than other groups, and was willing to seek "common ground" with non-Islamists. It gained prominence because of the battlefield success of
1294:
to fight against the
Communist government and their Soviet allies. This group grew to control multiple provinces and include thousands of fighters. The Soviet Army launched a series of major offensives to attempt to destroy their forces, but they were unable to engage most of Massoud's men.
1191:
In
Pakistan, Professor Rabbani gathered important people and continued to build the party. Sayed Noorullah Emad, who was then a young Muslim at Kabul University became its general secretary and, later, its deputy chief. Some of its prominent commanders included Ustad Zabihullah],
1368:
joined
Hekmatyar in 1994, Kabul witnessed a gruesome war with massive civilian casualties and destruction of much of the city. In 1995 the Islamic State of Afghanistan government also with Jamiat forces retained control of Kabul, pushing back a coalition of Hekmatyar's
1338:. Meanwhile, a peace and power-sharing agreement among the leadership of the Afghan political party leaders led to a tentative agreement to appoint Burhanuddin Rabbani, who had spent the civil war in exile, as interim president. The peace agreement was called the
2189:
2179:
1399:, commonly known in the west as the Northern Alliance, with Rabbani, officially becoming its political leader. Other Jamiat members took up senior positions within the United Front government:
2696:
2385:
2721:
1270:. Its leader, Hekmatyar, was "implacably hostile to any form of compromise" favouring violent armed conflict. As a result, Hezb-i Islami, and not Jamiat, gained the support of the
1742:
1307:
in 1989, the mujahideen groups continued to wear down government forces. However they also fought among each other: in June 1990, battles between Jamiat and
Gulbuddin's Hezb in
2604:
2706:
1184:
in 1973, it was to
Pakistan that Rabbani fled, and Jamaat-e-Islami who initially hosted him there. (Later Jamait lost the backing of Jamaat-e-Islami to the more purist
1168:
Jamiat "emerged" in 1972 from among "the informal
Islamist groupings that had existed since the 1960s". Led by Burhanuddin Rabbani, a professor of Islamic theology at
2711:
1785:
2726:
2448:
2378:
2701:
1007:
2691:
2614:
2609:
2532:
2512:
2453:
2731:
2477:
2371:
1893:
746:
2184:
1498:
2736:
2557:
2502:
2394:
1382:
1228:
were both early followers of
Rabbani, being Kabul University students at the time. Hekmatyar broke away from Jamiat in 1976 to found his own party:
971:
733:
324:
2578:
1854:
2492:
2547:
1690:
2716:
2517:
2211:
1778:
2573:
1465:
1055:
1416:
1046:
2142:
1838:
1304:
1136:
1068:
1063:
812:
2527:
2487:
1625:
1584:
1528:
1438:
272:
1717:
1132:
1041:
2507:
20:
1615:
1574:
1514:
2552:
2542:
2537:
2420:
2352:
2342:
1771:
1024:
1019:
2645:
2402:
2281:
2194:
2163:
922:
824:
2260:
1415:
repulsed the
Taliban offensive. With extensive assistance from an American-led coalition in October and November 2001 (see
2497:
986:
1148:
475:
387:
184:
2741:
2665:
2583:
2122:
1888:
1395:
Following the capture of Kabul by the
Taliban, the major mujahideen factions put aside their feuds and formed the
2302:
1986:
1275:
1177:
329:
1348:
however, did not support the peace agreement despite the fact that he was repeatedly offered the position of
2670:
2465:
1871:
1674:
1247:
Rabbani and the Jamiat advocated "building of a widely based movement that would create popular support", a
1229:
897:
720:
707:
319:
2267:
2102:
1404:
1794:
1287:
1128:
997:
2522:
2428:
2246:
1443:
1239:
and the brutality of the invading Soviet Army, the two strongest Afghan mujahideen groups in the 1980s.
1036:
210:
1648:
2470:
2274:
2132:
1976:
1930:
1883:
1453:
1411:
1235:
The two groups formed the two main tendencies of the Islamist movement in Afghanistan, and after the
1173:
784:
140:
1334:
In 1992, the communist government collapsed entirely. Jamiat's forces were among the first to enter
2433:
2127:
2092:
2082:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
1996:
1981:
1950:
1945:
1652:
1448:
1378:
1356:
attacked the new interim government and the capital of Kabul with tens of thousands of rockets. As
1345:
1225:
1213:
1181:
1152:
1144:
1094:
992:
171:
108:
19:
This article is about Jamiat-e-Islami Afghanistan. For other organisations with similar names, see
1707:"DESERT SHIELD AND DESERT STORM A CHRONOLOGY AND TROOP LIST FOR THE 1990â1991 PERSIAN GULF CRISIS"
2331:
2309:
1991:
1966:
1876:
1520:
1423:
1271:
1197:
1193:
758:
234:
73:
60:
2112:
1935:
1686:
1621:
1580:
1524:
1396:
1328:
1205:
1140:
850:
487:
451:
380:
373:
223:
194:
176:
88:
1147:
led the party (including its predecessors) from 1968 to 2011, and served as President of the
2599:
2253:
2225:
2107:
1971:
1361:
1339:
1169:
1116:
1085:
1029:
2660:
2482:
2218:
2158:
2137:
1920:
1859:
1806:
1365:
1312:
1291:
1236:
394:
1706:
292:
46:
2288:
2239:
2117:
2097:
2087:
1349:
1308:
1002:
563:
558:
463:
219:
214:
82:
2685:
2640:
2628:
2438:
1940:
1925:
1864:
1422:
Jamiat's founder and leader, Burhanuddin Rabbani, was assassinated in 2011. His son,
1374:
1370:
1357:
1353:
1120:
522:
206:
202:
198:
166:
111:
76:
2460:
2443:
2363:
1833:
1400:
1266:
Hezb-i Islami was overwhelmingly Ghilzai Pashtun, and backed by Pakistan president
1261:
1209:
958:
837:
832:
771:
635:
630:
550:
239:
1201:
1112:
1108:
482:
470:
249:
94:
2633:
1429:
After the Taliban came to power in 2021, Salahuddin Rabbani left Afghanistan.
1267:
1248:
863:
858:
686:
681:
2295:
2232:
1682:
1485:
1810:
1324:
1014:
934:
876:
871:
536:
426:
190:
1743:"Former Afghanistan president Burhanuddin Rabbani killed in Kabul blast"
1397:
United Islamic Front for the Salvation of Afghanistan (the United Front)
2622:
2410:
1389:
910:
905:
366:
227:
152:
1124:
1104:
660:
655:
587:
582:
575:
570:
422:
417:
1763:
2618:
1335:
946:
673:
668:
623:
618:
611:
606:
599:
594:
146:
647:
642:
507:
2367:
1767:
1649:"Afghanistan: Pakistan's Support of Afghan Islamists, 1975â79"
1216:. Ahmad Shah Massoud directed the military wing of the party.
1115:, and was originally formed as a student political society at
1111:. It is the oldest and largest functioning political party in
306:
1107:
political party and former paramilitary organisation in
1419:), United Front forces recaptured most of Afghanistan.
1617:
Modern Afghanistan: A History of Struggle and Survival
1139:, Jamiat-e Islami was one of the most powerful of the
2605:
Liberation Organization of the People of Afghanistan
2592:
2566:
2419:
2401:
2203:
2172:
2151:
2075:
2009:
1959:
1913:
1906:
1847:
1826:
1819:
1099:'Islamic Society'), sometimes shortened to
1054:
980:
793:
494:
440:
432:
412:
404:
356:
342:
299:
285:
271:
255:
245:
233:
183:
162:
133:
117:
104:
66:
56:
30:
1290:in 1979, Massoud organised a mujahideen group in
2722:Organizations designated as terrorist by Russia
1410:On 9 September 2001, just two days before the
16:Primarily Tajik political party in Afghanistan
2697:Anti-Soviet factions in the SovietâAfghan War
2379:
1779:
1508:
1506:
1323:In 1991, Jamiat's forces participated in the
8:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1315:caused hundreds of casualties on each side.
2610:National Revolutionary Party of Afghanistan
2533:Progressive Democratic Party of Afghanistan
2513:National Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan
2454:National Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan
2449:People's Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
2386:
2372:
2364:
1910:
1823:
1786:
1772:
1764:
1685:: Cambridge University Press. p. 76.
1364:started a second war in 1992 and Dostum's
339:
291:
45:
27:
2478:Islamic Dawah Organisation of Afghanistan
2707:Islamic political parties in Afghanistan
2615:People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan
2558:National Solidarity Party of Afghanistan
2503:National Islamic Movement of Afghanistan
1299:Battles between Jamiat and Hezb-i Islami
2712:Islamic Unity of Afghanistan Mujahideen
2579:Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan
2303:Pictures from Afghanistan (documentary)
1855:Islamic Unity of Afghanistan Mujahideen
1486:"JIA to see leadership changes: Faqiri"
1476:
1180:. When Rabbani's arrest was ordered by
2493:National Congress Party of Afghanistan
1560:Jihad: on the trail of Political Islam
1407:became Foreign Minister, for example.
2727:Political parties established in 1972
2548:National Islamic Front of Afghanistan
2190:Military equipment used by Mujahideen
1576:Pakistan: Between Mosque and Military
1516:Pakistan: Between Mosque and Military
7:
2702:Islamic democratic political parties
2518:National United Party of Afghanistan
2348:
827:(1974â1992; 1996â2001; 2021âpresent)
2574:Afghanistan Liberation Organization
1679:Islam and resistance in Afghanistan
1579:. Carnegie Endowment. p. 173.
1089:
2692:1972 establishments in Afghanistan
2143:Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan
1839:Democratic Republic of Afghanistan
1723:from the original on 12 April 2019
14:
2528:Pashtoons Social Democratic Party
2488:National Coalition of Afghanistan
1484:Abasin Zaheer (20 January 2011).
1439:List of Islamic political parties
2732:Political parties in Afghanistan
2508:National Movement of Afghanistan
2395:Political parties in Afghanistan
2347:
2338:
2337:
2325:
1403:served as Interior Minister and
1062:
965:
952:
940:
928:
916:
904:
891:
870:
857:
844:
831:
818:
811:
804:
778:
765:
752:
740:
727:
714:
701:
680:
667:
654:
641:
629:
617:
605:
593:
581:
569:
557:
543:
529:
515:
501:
481:
469:
457:
445:
273:Seats in the House of the People
57:Chairman of the Political Bureau
21:Jamaat-e-Islami (disambiguation)
2737:Political parties of minorities
2553:Islamic Movement of Afghanistan
2538:Solidarity Party of Afghanistan
2421:Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
1305:withdrawal of the Soviet troops
1056:Designated as a terrorist group
2646:Progressive Youth Organization
2403:Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
2195:Afghanistan War Memorial, Kyiv
1417:War in Afghanistan (2001â2021)
1288:Soviet invasion in Afghanistan
1278:, and Saudi Arabian networks.
1047:War in Afghanistan (2001â2021)
923:Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
1:
2498:National Front of Afghanistan
1466:Ahmad Shah Masâud (1953â2001)
987:1975 Panjshir Valley uprising
1149:Islamic State of Afghanistan
1042:Afghan Civil War (1996â2001)
476:Islamic State of Afghanistan
2717:Jamiat-e Islami politicians
1620:. I.B.Tauris. p. 214.
1426:, has since led the party.
2758:
2666:Lists of political parties
2584:Watan Party of Afghanistan
2123:Battle of Arghandab (1987)
1259:
1025:Afghan Civil War (1992â96)
1020:Afghan Civil War (1989â92)
18:
2656:
2319:
2310:Bitter Lake (documentary)
1801:
464:Interim Afghan Government
381:1st government as Interim
374:Part of Afghan Mujahideen
348:
347:
315:
304:
290:
51:Emblem of Jamiat-e-Islami
44:
2164:Kabul students' uprising
1573:Haqqani, Husain (2005).
1513:Haqqani, Husain (2005).
1276:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan
1178:Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan
2671:Politics of Afghanistan
2466:Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin
1872:Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin
1562:. Belknap. p. 141.
1224:Ahmad Shah Massoud and
1220:MassoudâHekmatyar split
974:(sometimes, until 1994)
961:(sometimes, until 2001)
900:(sometimes, until 1996)
898:Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin
721:Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin
708:United Tajik Opposition
320:Politics of Afghanistan
235:Political position
2332:Afghanistan portal
2185:War in popular culture
2180:Soviet aircraft losses
2103:Battle of Maravar Pass
1558:Kepel, Gilles (2002).
1488:. Pajhwork Afghan News
1383:Jumbish-i-Milli Islami
1151:from 1992 to 2001, in
1090:جÙ
عÛت اسÙاÙ
Û Ø§ÙغاÙستاÙ
350:جÙ
عÛت اسÙاÙ
Û Ø§ÙغاÙستاÙ
224:Anti-Islamic Extremism
211:Afghan Tajik interests
207:Moderate Progressivism
143:(1972â1992; 2000â2001)
37:جÙ
عÛت اسÙاÙ
Û Ø§ÙغاÙستاÙ
2523:New Afghanistan Party
1614:Saikal, Amin (2012).
1444:Gholam Mohammad Niazi
1172:, it was inspired by
1103:, is a predominantly
1037:Tajikistani Civil War
2471:Hezb-i Islami Khalis
2275:The Living Daylights
2261:Charlie Wilson's War
2133:Battle for Hill 3234
1977:Abdullah Yusuf Azzam
1931:Konstantin Chernenko
1884:Hezb-e Islami Khalis
1454:Panah Khan Panjshiri
1412:September 11 attacks
1352:. Subsequently, his
1252:Ahmad Shah Massoud.
1137:communist government
1015:Gulf War (1990â1991)
884:Non-state Opponents:
785:Hezb-e Islami Khalis
2434:Afghan Mellat Party
2128:Operation Magistral
2093:Panjshir offensives
2083:Operation Storm-333
2076:Military operations
1997:Burhanuddin Rabbani
1982:Gulbuddin Hekmatyar
1951:Abdul Rashid Dostum
1946:Mohammad Najibullah
1749:. 20 September 2011
1747:www.telegraph.co.uk
1653:Library of Congress
1449:Mohammad Zabihullah
1379:Abdul Rashid Dostum
1346:Gulbuddin Hekmatyar
1226:Gulbuddin Hekmatyar
1182:Mohammad Daoud Khan
1145:Burhanuddin Rabbani
1008:Panjshir Offensives
993:1979 Herat uprising
172:Afghan Armed Forces
109:Burhanuddin Rabbani
2742:Republican parties
2282:The Magic Mountain
1992:Abdul Rahim Wardak
1967:Ahmad Shah Massoud
1877:Maktab al-Khidamat
1523:. pp. 171â2.
1521:Carnegie Endowment
1424:Salahuddin Rabbani
1272:Muslim Brotherhood
1198:Ahmad Shah Massoud
1194:Gulbadin Hekmatyar
1131:and the following
1123:ideology based on
1080:(also rendered as
759:Maktab al-Khidamat
358:Dates of operation
74:Ahmad Shah Massoud
67:Military commander
61:Salahuddin Rabbani
2679:
2678:
2543:Truth and Justice
2361:
2360:
2152:Civilian protests
2113:Battles of Zhawar
2005:
2004:
1936:Mikhail Gorbachev
1902:
1901:
1795:SovietâAfghan War
1692:978-0-521-39700-1
1327:fighting against
1206:Atta Muhammad Nur
1174:Abul A'la Maududi
1141:Afghan mujahideen
1129:SovietâAfghan War
1098:
1075:
1074:
998:SovietâAfghan War
694:Non-state Allies:
488:Northern Alliance
452:Afghan Mujahideen
393:2001âpresent (as
338:
337:
325:Political parties
195:Islamic democracy
177:Northern Alliance
91:(Northern Region)
89:Atta Muhammad Nur
2749:
2600:Khuddamul Furqan
2429:Afghan Hezbollah
2388:
2381:
2374:
2365:
2351:
2350:
2341:
2340:
2330:
2329:
2328:
2226:Afghan Breakdown
2108:Badaber uprising
1972:Abdul Ali Mazari
1911:
1894:Ittehad i-Islami
1824:
1788:
1781:
1774:
1765:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1722:
1711:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1660:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1611:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1555:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1510:
1501:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1481:
1362:Ittihad-i Islami
1340:Peshawar Accords
1170:Kabul University
1133:Afghan Civil War
1117:Kabul University
1093:
1091:
1067:
1066:
1030:Afshar Operation
981:Battles and wars
970:
969:
968:
957:
956:
955:
945:
944:
943:
933:
932:
931:
921:
920:
919:
909:
908:
896:
895:
894:
875:
874:
862:
861:
849:
848:
847:
836:
835:
823:
822:
821:
816:
815:
809:
808:
807:
798:State Opponents:
783:
782:
781:
770:
769:
768:
757:
756:
755:
747:Ittehad-e Islami
745:
744:
743:
732:
731:
730:
719:
718:
717:
706:
705:
704:
685:
684:
672:
671:
659:
658:
646:
645:
634:
633:
622:
621:
610:
609:
598:
597:
586:
585:
574:
573:
562:
561:
549:
547:
546:
535:
533:
532:
521:
519:
518:
506:
505:
504:
486:
485:
474:
473:
462:
461:
460:
450:
449:
448:
359:
352:
351:
340:
311:
308:
295:
280:
266:
261:
217:
129:(possibly 1960s)
128:
126:
97:(Western Region)
49:
38:
28:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2661:Portal:Politics
2652:
2593:Defunct parties
2588:
2562:
2483:Jamiat-e Islami
2415:
2397:
2392:
2362:
2357:
2326:
2324:
2315:
2268:The Kite Runner
2219:The 9th Company
2204:Films about war
2199:
2168:
2159:3 Hoot uprising
2147:
2138:Operation Arrow
2071:
2001:
1955:
1921:Leonid Brezhnev
1898:
1860:Jamiat-e Islami
1843:
1815:
1807:Afghan conflict
1797:
1792:
1762:
1752:
1750:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1700:
1693:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1658:
1656:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1613:
1612:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1557:
1556:
1545:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1512:
1511:
1504:
1491:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1462:
1435:
1366:Junbish-i Milli
1321:
1301:
1292:Parwan Province
1284:
1282:Soviet invasion
1264:
1258:
1245:
1237:April 1978 coup
1222:
1166:
1161:
1078:Jamiat-e-Islami
1061:
989:
972:Junbish-i Milli
966:
964:
953:
951:
941:
939:
929:
927:
917:
915:
903:
892:
890:
886:
869:
856:
845:
843:
830:
819:
817:
810:
805:
803:
800:
779:
777:
766:
764:
753:
751:
741:
739:
734:Junbish-i Milli
728:
726:
715:
713:
702:
700:
695:
679:
666:
653:
640:
628:
616:
604:
592:
580:
568:
556:
544:
542:
530:
528:
516:
514:
511:
502:
500:
480:
479:
468:
467:
458:
456:
455:
446:
444:
420:
400:
395:political party
357:
349:
343:Jamiat-e Islami
334:
307:jamiat-e-islami
305:
281:
278:
264:
263:
259:
226:
222:
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2289:Peshavar Waltz
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2250:
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2240:All Costs Paid
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2207:
2205:
2201:
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2173:Related topics
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2098:Siege of Urgun
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2088:Siege of Khost
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2069:
2064:
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2010:Events by year
2007:
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2002:
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1994:
1989:
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1350:prime minister
1329:Ba'athist Iraq
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1260:Main article:
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1082:Jamiati Islami
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1003:Panjshir Front
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990:
982:
978:
977:
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962:
949:
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388:2nd government
384:
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215:Anti-Communism
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144:
137:
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101:
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83:Mohammad Fahim
80:
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42:
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35:
32:
31:
15:
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2641:Shola-e Javid
2639:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2630:
2629:Sazman-i Nasr
2627:
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2439:Basej-e Milli
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2212:List of films
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2206:
2202:
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1941:Babrak Karmal
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1926:Yuri Andropov
1924:
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1918:
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1889:Hezb-e Wahdat
1887:
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1865:Shura-e Nazar
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1714:apps.dtic.mil
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1627:9781780761220
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1586:9780870032851
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1530:9780870032851
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1398:
1393:
1391:
1388:By 1995, the
1386:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1375:Hizb-i-Wahdat
1372:
1371:Hezb-i Islami
1367:
1363:
1359:
1358:Hezb-i Wahdat
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1354:Hezb-i Islami
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1256:Hezb-i Islami
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1242:
1240:
1238:
1233:
1231:
1230:Hezb-e Islami
1227:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1214:Dr. Fazlullah
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1187:
1186:Hezb-i Islami
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1163:
1158:
1156:
1154:
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1146:
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1138:
1134:
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1127:. During the
1126:
1122:
1121:communitarian
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523:United States
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203:Communitarism
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199:Republicanism
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167:Shura-e Nazar
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163:Military wing
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2461:Hezbi Islami
2444:Hezbe Wahdat
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2210:
1834:Soviet Union
1820:Belligerents
1805:Part of the
1751:. Retrieved
1746:
1737:
1725:. Retrieved
1713:
1701:
1678:
1675:Roy, Olivier
1669:
1657:. Retrieved
1643:
1631:. Retrieved
1616:
1590:. Retrieved
1575:
1568:
1559:
1534:. Retrieved
1515:
1490:. Retrieved
1479:
1428:
1421:
1409:
1405:Dr. Abdullah
1401:Yunus Qanuni
1394:
1387:
1344:
1333:
1322:
1302:
1285:
1265:
1262:Hezbi Islami
1246:
1234:
1223:
1210:Mullah Naqib
1190:
1185:
1167:
1135:against the
1100:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1071:(until 1992)
959:Hezbe Wahdat
883:
882:
866:(until 1996)
840:(until 1989)
838:Soviet Union
797:
787:(until 1992)
772:Hezbe Wahdat
736:(until 1993)
693:
692:
676:(until 2001)
663:(until 2001)
650:(until 2001)
636:Saudi Arabia
551:West Germany
240:Centre-right
228:Anti-Taliban
134:Headquarters
25:
1727:18 December
1202:Ismail Khan
1164:Early years
1155:from 1996.
1125:Islamic law
1119:. It has a
1113:Afghanistan
1109:Afghanistan
1069:Afghanistan
879:(1992â2001)
853:(1990â1991)
825:Afghanistan
774:(1979â1992)
761:(1984â1988)
723:(1976â1987)
710:(1993â1997)
689:(from 1996)
553:(1975â1989)
539:(1975â1992)
510:(1979â2002)
490:(1996â2001)
478:(1992â2001)
466:(1989â1992)
454:(1979â1989)
408:Afghanistan
386:1992â2001 (
379:1989â1992 (
372:1979â1989 (
365:1972â1989 (
250:Sunni Islam
179:(1996â2001)
174:(1992â1996)
169:(1984â2001)
155:(1996â2000)
149:(1992â1996)
95:Ismail Khan
85:(2001â2014)
79:(1972â2001)
2686:Categories
2634:Nasr Party
2353:Multimedia
1960:Mujahideen
1848:Mujahideen
1633:2 November
1592:2 November
1536:2 November
1472:References
1303:After the
1286:After the
1268:Zia ul-Haq
1249:gradualist
864:Tajikistan
687:Tajikistan
416:Primarily
286:Party Flag
2625:factions)
2296:Rambo III
2254:Cargo 200
2247:The Beast
2233:Afghantsi
1987:Abdul Haq
1753:19 August
1683:Cambridge
1319:1991â2001
794:Opponents
421:Minority
330:Elections
2343:Category
1914:Alliance
1827:Alliance
1811:Cold War
1809:and the
1718:Archived
1677:(1992).
1433:See also
1325:Gulf War
1176:and his
1143:groups.
935:Al-Qaeda
877:Pakistan
537:Pakistan
427:Pashtuns
413:Group(s)
246:Religion
191:Islamism
185:Ideology
141:Fayzabad
2623:Parcham
2411:Taliban
1907:Leaders
1659:11 July
1492:17 July
1460:Sources
1390:Taliban
1159:History
1097:
1086:Persian
911:Taliban
525:(-2002)
441:Part of
436:Unknown
405:Country
367:Militia
300:Website
279:0 / 249
256:Colours
153:Taloqan
123: (
118:Founded
105:Founder
1689:
1655:. 1997
1624:
1583:
1527:
1499:mirror
1373:, the
1313:Parwan
1243:Jamiat
1101:Jamiat
661:Russia
588:Turkey
576:France
548:
534:
520:
495:Allies
433:Status
423:Uzbeks
418:Tajiks
265:
260:
2619:Khalq
1721:(PDF)
1710:(PDF)
1336:Kabul
1309:Logar
1153:exile
1105:Tajik
947:Khalq
674:India
624:Egypt
612:China
600:Japan
267:White
262:Green
147:Kabul
2621:and
2067:1989
2062:1988
2057:1987
2052:1986
2047:1985
2042:1984
2037:1983
2032:1982
2027:1981
2022:1980
2017:1979
1755:2021
1729:2018
1687:ISBN
1661:2008
1635:2014
1622:ISBN
1594:2014
1581:ISBN
1538:2014
1525:ISBN
1494:2011
1377:and
1360:and
1311:and
1212:and
1095:lit.
851:Iraq
648:Iran
508:NATO
425:and
309:.org
125:1972
121:1972
1381:'s
1188:.)
2688::
1745:.
1716:.
1712:.
1681:.
1651:.
1602:^
1546:^
1519:.
1505:^
1385:.
1342:.
1331:.
1274:,
1232:.
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1204:,
1200:,
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1088::
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397:)
390:)
383:)
376:)
369:)
127:)
112:â
77:â
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
