33:
195:
job. In 1937, she assisted orphaned Basque children following the fascist bombings of the Basque region of Spain, particularly
Guernica, during the Spanish Civil War. In 1938, she chaired the Public Health Committee of the
136:
Janet Mary
Campbell was born in Brighton, the daughter of George Campbell, and Mary Letitia Rowe. Her father was a Scottish bank manager. She earned her medical degree in 1904, after study at the
941:
956:
936:
961:
744:
946:
491:
465:
690:
951:
184:, on "Maternal Mortality", saying "We need more study and better investigation into the cause of this tragedy". She suggested subsidised
157:
137:
112:(5 March 1877 – 27 September 1954) was a British physician and medical officer. Active in refugee relief, Campbell assisted orphaned
343:
240:
926:
680:
349:
191:
Campbell visited
Australia in 1929, to consult on maternal and child health policy. In 1934 she married and had to resign her
931:
197:
153:
216:
895:
275:(Carnegie United Kingdom Trust. Report on the Physical Welfare of Mothers and Children. England and Wales, vol. 2; 1917)
706:
252:
105:
243:, registrar of the General Medical Council, in 1934. He died in 1952. She died in 1954 in London at the age of 77.
650:
595:
569:
517:
796:
387:
215:, she was a member of the War Cabinet's Committee of Women in Industry. Campbell was a founding member of the
181:
770:
748:
303:
Infant mortality; international inquiry of the Health organisation of the League of nations, English section
439:
822:
160:
and, from 1907, Chief Woman
Medical Adviser to the Board of Education. She helped in preparing the 1923
543:
921:
916:
860:
259:
220:
109:
413:
495:
469:
161:
149:
121:
156:
early in her career. She served as Senior
Medical Officer for Maternity and Child Welfare at the
878:
726:
686:
208:
125:
868:
718:
354:
177:
281:, (Great Britain. Ministry of Health. Reports on public health and medical subjects; 1923)
228:
864:
518:"High Death-Rate of Mothers; English Woman Doctors Task in Australia; A Serious Problem"
624:
285:
Notes on the arrangements for teaching obstetrics and gynæcology in the medical schools
273:
Midwives and
Midwifery. Voluntary work for infant welfare. Play centres and playgrounds
169:
722:
166:
Differentiation of the curriculum for boys and girls respectively in secondary schools
32:
910:
192:
544:"Smallpox Danger;Becoming an Unvaccinated People; Incalculable Harm Done by Measles"
212:
201:
373:
299:(British Ministry of Health reports on public health and medical subjects; 1927)
173:
358:
219:, and served a term as the federation's president from 1944 to 1946. She was a
882:
730:
315:
National Health
Services and Preventive Methods for improving National Health
185:
596:"Dangers after Childbirth; The Need for Clinics; A National Service Urged"
388:"University of London, Intermediate Examination in Medicine, January 1899"
56:
113:
873:
849:
651:"Child Welfare in Australia; Dame Janet Campbell to Prepare a Scheme"
224:
75:
117:
311:(papers presented to Parliament/Session 1929–31, volume 2; 1930)
116:
children following the fascist bombings of the Basque region of
570:"Women's Deaths in Childbirth; Improved Midwifery Needed"
188:
services and postnatal clinics as two possible measures.
344:"Campbell, Dame Janet Mary (1877–1954), medical officer"
745:"Basque children orphaned during the Spanish Civil War"
293:(Reports on public health and medical subjects; 1924)
91:
83:
64:
42:
23:
942:Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire
342:
309:Report on Maternal and Child Welfare in Australia
180:. In 1927, she gave a course of lectures at the
207:Campbell served on the Health Committee of the
771:"Basque Children's Return; A Legal Commission"
267:Selected bibliography of writings by Campbell
37:Janet Mary Campbell, from a 1924 publication.
8:
957:Presidents of the Medical Women's Federation
896:"Birthday Honours for Child Welfare Workers"
353:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
31:
20:
872:
682:A Historical Dictionary of British Women
350:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
326:
674:
672:
619:
617:
16:British physician and medical officer
7:
937:20th-century English medical doctors
848:Macnalty, Arthur S. (October 1954).
336:
334:
332:
330:
148:Campbell worked as a surgeon at the
797:"Malnutrition a World-Wide Problem"
707:"Retirement of Dame Janet Campbell"
239:Campbell married the civil servant
138:London School of Medicine for Women
962:20th-century British women writers
168:. She took particular interest in
14:
341:Hogarth, Margaret (25 May 2006).
850:"Dame Janet M. Campbell, D.B.E."
679:Hartley, Cathy (15 April 2013).
440:"Too Many Deaths in Childbirth"
576:. 28 December 1927. p. 12
198:International Council of Women
154:Belgrave Hospital for Children
1:
947:Medical doctors from Brighton
829:. 19 February 1934. p. 8
823:"Dame Janet Campbell Married"
723:10.1016/S0140-6736(01)03113-0
717:(5759): 89. 13 January 1934.
550:. 30 December 1926. p. 3
446:. 27 January 1926. p. 11
394:. 9 February 1899. p. 12
777:. 2 October 1937. p. 17
420:. 12 January 1934. p. 8
374:UK public library membership
297:The protection of motherhood
952:People from Chelsea, London
899:Maternity and Child Welfare
837:– via Newspapers.com.
811:– via Newspapers.com.
785:– via Newspapers.com.
665:– via Newspapers.com.
610:– via Newspapers.com.
602:. 21 March 1936. p. 22
584:– via Newspapers.com.
558:– via Newspapers.com.
532:– via Newspapers.com.
492:"The Hadow Report, part II"
454:– via Newspapers.com.
428:– via Newspapers.com.
402:– via Newspapers.com.
978:
803:. 18 July 1938. p. 12
524:. 18 June 1929. p. 16
466:"The Hadow Report, part I"
217:Medical Women's Federation
95:Physician, medical officer
685:. Routledge. p. 80.
657:. 15 May 1929. p. 12
414:"Health Ministry Changes"
200:, presenting a report on
30:
279:The training of midwives
102:Dame Janet Mary Campbell
927:British medical writers
359:10.1093/ref:odnb/32267
182:King's College, London
932:Women medical writers
260:University of Durham
221:justice of the peace
865:1954Natur.174..722M
150:Royal Free Hospital
25:Janet Mary Campbell
291:Maternal mortality
158:Ministry of Health
901:(July 1924): 219.
859:(4433): 722–723.
692:978-1-135-35533-3
629:The Dinner Puzzle
372:(Subscription or
258:Honorary Degree,
241:Michael Heseltine
209:League of Nations
126:Spanish Civil War
99:
98:
68:27 September 1954
969:
902:
893:
887:
886:
876:
874:10.1038/174722a0
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819:
813:
812:
810:
808:
793:
787:
786:
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782:
767:
761:
760:
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747:. Archived from
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560:
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533:
531:
529:
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508:
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494:. Archived from
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479:
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468:. Archived from
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456:
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453:
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436:
430:
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427:
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410:
404:
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384:
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178:child protection
71:
52:
50:
35:
21:
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968:
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778:
769:
768:
764:
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751:on 25 July 2009
743:
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738:
705:
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693:
678:
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670:
660:
658:
649:
648:
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634:
632:
625:"Miss Campbell"
623:
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594:
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579:
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568:
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563:
553:
551:
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516:
515:
511:
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499:
498:on 5 March 2012
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489:
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472:on 5 March 2012
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395:
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371:
363:
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340:
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328:
324:
269:
249:
237:
229:Gloucestershire
146:
134:
120:, particularly
79:
73:
69:
60:
54:
48:
46:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
975:
973:
965:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
909:
908:
904:
903:
888:
840:
814:
788:
762:
736:
698:
691:
668:
642:
631:. 14 July 2018
613:
587:
561:
535:
509:
483:
457:
431:
405:
379:
325:
323:
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319:
318:
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306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
276:
268:
265:
264:
263:
256:
248:
245:
236:
233:
170:maternal death
145:
142:
133:
130:
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
74:
72:(aged 77)
66:
62:
61:
55:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
974:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
914:
912:
900:
897:
892:
889:
884:
880:
875:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
851:
844:
841:
828:
824:
818:
815:
802:
798:
792:
789:
776:
772:
766:
763:
750:
746:
740:
737:
732:
728:
724:
720:
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712:
708:
702:
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688:
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683:
675:
673:
669:
656:
652:
646:
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630:
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575:
571:
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549:
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523:
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510:
497:
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393:
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235:Personal life
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193:civil service
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143:
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131:
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124:, during the
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
94:
92:Occupation(s)
90:
86:
82:
77:
67:
63:
58:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
898:
891:
856:
852:
843:
831:. Retrieved
827:The Guardian
826:
817:
805:. Retrieved
801:The Guardian
800:
791:
779:. Retrieved
775:The Guardian
774:
765:
753:. Retrieved
749:the original
739:
714:
710:
701:
681:
659:. Retrieved
655:The Guardian
654:
645:
633:. Retrieved
628:
604:. Retrieved
600:The Guardian
599:
590:
578:. Retrieved
574:The Guardian
573:
564:
552:. Retrieved
548:The Guardian
547:
538:
526:. Retrieved
522:The Guardian
521:
512:
500:. Retrieved
496:the original
486:
474:. Retrieved
470:the original
460:
448:. Retrieved
444:The Guardian
443:
434:
422:. Retrieved
418:The Guardian
417:
408:
396:. Retrieved
391:
382:
362:. Retrieved
348:
314:
308:
302:
296:
290:
284:
278:
272:
238:
213:World War II
206:
202:malnutrition
190:
165:
162:Hadow Report
147:
135:
101:
100:
70:(1954-09-27)
53:5 March 1877
18:
922:1954 deaths
917:1877 births
755:5 September
174:vaccination
84:Nationality
911:Categories
711:The Lancet
376:required.)
322:References
132:Early life
49:1877-03-05
883:1476-4687
731:0140-6736
392:The Times
211:. During
186:midwifery
78:, England
59:, England
833:19 March
807:19 March
781:19 March
661:19 March
635:19 March
606:19 March
580:19 March
554:19 March
528:19 March
502:30 March
476:30 March
450:19 March
424:19 March
398:19 March
364:19 March
152:and the
122:Guernica
57:Brighton
861:Bibcode
247:Honours
87:British
881:
853:Nature
729:
689:
370:
317:(1943)
305:(1929)
287:(1923)
262:(1924)
255:(1924)
225:Surrey
176:, and
144:Career
114:Basque
76:London
118:Spain
879:ISSN
835:2020
809:2020
783:2020
757:2009
727:ISSN
687:ISBN
663:2020
637:2020
608:2020
582:2020
556:2020
530:2020
504:2010
478:2010
452:2020
426:2020
400:2020
366:2020
227:and
65:Died
43:Born
869:doi
857:174
719:doi
715:223
355:doi
253:DBE
223:in
106:DBE
913::
877:.
867:.
855:.
825:.
799:.
773:.
725:.
713:.
709:.
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653:.
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598:.
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520:.
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416:.
390:.
347:.
329:^
231:.
204:.
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164:,
140:.
128:.
110:JP
108:,
104:,
885:.
871::
863::
759:.
733:.
721::
695:.
639:.
506:.
480:.
368:.
357::
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
