Knowledge (XXG)

Janet Adam Smith

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144: 584:“The critical study of Scottish literature owes much to Janet Adam Smith. … Ernest Mehew, the editor of the great Yale University edition of Stevenson's Letters, paid tribute to the ‘leading part’ she played ‘in the revival of critical interest in Stevenson's life and work at a time when he was largely ignored in academic circles’. He referred to the biography, her edition of Stevenson's correspondence with Henry James, and her two editions of Stevenson's poetry (1950 and 1971) – ‘a major work of scholarship which has not been superseded’. 598:“But her masterpiece was her biography of John Buchan. It is probably hard for people today to realise just how low Buchan's reputation stood in the early Sixties. He was dismissed as a mere entertainer with disreputable political and social views. Janet Adam Smith corrected misconceptions and restored him to his proper status as a serious writer and public figure. Everyone who has written subsequently on Buchan is in her debt. Like all her work, the biography was written with a beautiful and authoritative lucidity. 762: 242: 604:“Based in England throughout her adult life, she nevertheless remained committed to Scotland and Scottish literature. Karl Miller was right in seeing her as being an heir of the Edinburgh Reviewers, for she was one of the last representatives of the Scottish Enlightenment, marrying clear and bold thinking to generous feeling." 91:
wrote: "Biographer, mountaineer, critic, literary editor, textual scholar, comic versifier, visiting professor, hostess, anthologist, traveller – there seemed to be nothing at which Janet Adam Smith did not shine. And she shone with an intensity that made others glow in response".
432:, recalled that "Janet used to take the trouble of writing to people to tell them what was wrong with their articles". Miller saw her – and himself – as "Edinburgh reviewers, latter-day examples of an auld Scots element in literary journalism". 530:
She was a keen and accomplished hill-walker and mountaineer. When working in London in her twenties, she would sometimes travel back to Aberdeen taking a night train to Aviemore, Kingussie or Blair Atholl, and then walking over the
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In 1948, left a widow with four young children to educate, she returned to a salaried position in journalism, becoming first assistant literary editor (1949–52), then literary editor (1952–60), of the
178:(where the school was evacuated during the war). In 1945 the family moved to London, where Michael Roberts had become Principal of the College of St Mark and St John, in Chelsea (which later moved to 85:(9 December 1905 – 11 September 1999) was a Scottish writer, editor, literary journalist, and champion of Scottish literature. She was active from the 1930s through to the end of the century. 1004: 601:“Though she wrote no major work after Buchan, she remained an industrious literary journalist … She remained intellectually alert and eager to read new work into extreme old age. … 1014: 159:, who was a poet, critic, editor, mathematician, and, like her, a passionate mountaineer. Roberts's anthologies of contemporary verse had already established him as, in 538:
In the 1950s she organized many parties of friends and older children to the Alps to climb and to enjoy the pleasures of mobile holidays. She did a number of classic
1009: 561:, provided a basis for establishment in December 1992 of the Oxford Mountaineering Library. Since 2019 this has been based in the Geography collections in the 479:(1965), her understanding of Buchan's temperament and habit of mind owed much to their common cultural background of the democratic and independent-minded 591:
and the Idea of Scotland, given at the University of Edinburgh in 1963, gave an impetus to the revival of academic interest in Scott. Her analysis of
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has been widely praised. Dr Kate Murphy, Senior Lecturer in History at Bournemouth University, has said of Janet Adam Smith that "her six years on
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She still found time for her own work: almost 20 years after Michael Roberts had edited, at T.S. Eliot’s invitation, the classic anthology, the
984: 941:, 14 September 1999. This has been used extensively as a source for the present article. Minor amendments with the kind approval of the author. 344:. As assistant editor, she dealt with articles on art, selected reviewers for literary books, and published new poetry, especially the work of 388:
Finding herself with three small children in Penrith during the war, while Michael worked in London for the BBC's European Service, she wrote
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churchyard, southwest of Edinburgh. The grave stands in the north-east corner of the modern cemetery extension south of the church.
385:. Between 1936 and 1939 she wrote over a hundred reviews for London weeklies, of books by Scots writers or on Scottish subjects. 999: 994: 306: 171: 557:
Janet and Michael Roberts had built up a large collection of books on mountaineering, which, along with the collection of the
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area of London, which remained her home until her death in 1999. In 1965, she married John Dudley Carleton, headmaster of
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were without question of huge import to the journal and she left a legacy that was remembered for decades to come."
437: 292: 252: 989: 775: 380: 156: 105: 920:. In 2013 further papers that had come to light, including letters from Beatrix Potter/Heelis, were donated. 274: 785: 340: 587:“Stevenson was not alone in benefiting from her enthusiastic and discriminating advocacy. Two lectures on 562: 408: 199: 195: 519: 465: 207: 543: 979: 974: 797:
Nicolas Barker, obituary: "Janet Adam Smith: A Woman of Substance in Literature and Mountaineering",
191: 925: 921: 917: 913: 958: 503: 167: 109: 415:(1948) and prepared a scholarly edition of Stevenson's collected poems (1950), both published by 218: 132: 873: 104:
FBA (1856–1942), was a Biblical scholar, Professor of Hebrew and Old Testament exegesis, at the
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She received an honorary degree (Hon. LL.D.) from Aberdeen University in 1962 and was made an
416: 379:, and in 1936 succeeded Michael Roberts as chief reviewer of poetry in T.S. Eliot's quarterly 299: 203: 187: 101: 731: 588: 213:
Michael Roberts died on 13 December 1948. Shortly after, the family moved to a house in the
175: 855: 816: 767: 469: 349: 735:, Cape, London, 1952; subsequent edns., various publishers, 1974, 1986, 1997 & 2011; 454: 357: 121: 392:(1946; reissued 1996), in which she recalled pre-war climbs in Scotland and the Alps. 968: 846: 811: 424: 117: 88: 578: 539: 353: 214: 912:
Inventories of these holdings in the National Library of Scotland may be found at
407:(1948). Her short biography (1937) had already established her as an authority on 780: 577:
shortly after her death in September 1999, the Scottish novelist and journalist
551: 476: 429: 412: 241: 194:, b. 1937; Henrietta Dombey, Professor of Literacy in Primary Education at the 757: 615:
Poems of Tomorrow: An Anthology of Contemporary Verse chosen from The Listener
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When, at the request of the Buchan family, she came to write her biography of
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Henry James and Robert Louis Stevenson: A Record of Friendship and Criticism
450: 428:, still the house magazine of the intellectual Left. One of her successors, 395:
In London from 1945 onward, she continued to write and edit. To the series
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Janet died on 11 September 1999 and is remembered on her parents' grave in
719:, Methuen, London, 1949; 2nd edn., Vertebrate Publishing, Sheffield, 2019; 338:
She joined the BBC in 1928, and from 1930 to 1935 was assistant editor of
179: 163:'s phrase, "expositor and interpreter of the poetry of his generation". 554:, 1978–80; and was elected to honorary membership of the club in 1993. 266: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 498:
Imbued with the tradition of public service, she was a Trustee of the
749:, Rupert Hart-Davis, London, 1957; 2nd edn., Diadem, Leicester, 1978. 225: 148: 100:
She was born into the old Scots intellectual elite. Her father, Sir
453:, translated from the French several mountaineering books, notably 547: 954: 926:
http://www.nls.uk/catalogues/online/cnmi/inventories/acc13861.pdf
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http://www.nls.uk/catalogues/online/cnmi/inventories/acc13396.pdf
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http://www.nls.uk/catalogues/online/cnmi/inventories/acc12342.pdf
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http://www.nls.uk/catalogues/online/cnmi/inventories/acc11164.pdf
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from 1950 to 1985, a remarkable record, and president of the
210:, writer on energy issues and Middle East politics, b. 1947. 629:, Dent, London, 1946, 2nd edn., Ernest Press, Glasgow, 1996; 829:, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edition Oct. 2005. 687:
The Living Stream: An Anthology of Twentieth-century Verse
411:. She now edited the correspondence between Stevenson and 888:
Behind the Wireless: A History of Early Women at the BBC
676:, Looking Glass Library, Random House, New York, 1959; 135:, Oxford, where she read English, graduating in 1926. 108:
in Glasgow, and then, from 1909 to 1935, Principal of
69: 61: 53: 39: 27: 20: 655:, Rupert Hart-Davis, London, 1950; 2nd edn., 1971; 722:(trans. jointly with Nea Morin) R. Frison-Roche, 738:(trans. jointly with Nea Morin) Bernard Pierre, 729:(trans. jointly with Nea Morin) Maurice Herzog, 112:. Her mother was Lilian Adam Smith, daughter of 745:(trans. jointly with Nea Morin) G. Gervasutti, 449:(1958) and, with her friend and fellow climber 221:from 1957 to 1970. He died on 6 November 1974. 1005:People educated at Cheltenham Ladies' College 8: 565:in the Manor Road Building, Oxford OX1 3UQ. 550:(1958). She served as vice-president of the 190:, Professor of the History of Africa at the 1015:Officers of the Order of the British Empire 445:(1953). She also edited Michael Roberts's 202:, Professor of International Relations at 17: 924:; and in 2017 further papers were added. 542:, including the Mer de Glace face of the 326:Learn how and when to remove this message 890:, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke, 2016. 142: 961:, with 19 library catalogue records 839: 826:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 653:Robert Louis Stevenson: Collected Poems 569:Assessment of her literary contribution 441:, she matched his achievement with the 742:, Hodder and Stoughton, London, 1955; 559:Oxford University Mountaineering Club 522:for services to Scottish literature. 7: 1010:Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford 617:, Chatto & Windus, London, 1935; 264:adding citations to reliable sources 899:Cited by Allan Massie, obituary in 184:University of St Mark & St John 705:, privately printed, London, 2005. 695:, Thames and Hudson, London, 1979; 682:, Rupert Hart-Davis, London, 1965; 648:, Rupert Hart-Davis, London, 1948; 14: 360:and Michael Roberts. Her work at 814:, "Obituary: Janet Adam Smith", 760: 710:Translations by Janet Adam Smith 689:, Faber and Faber, London, 1969; 669:, Faber and Faber, London, 1958; 667:Michael Roberts: Collected Poems 662:, Faber and Faber, London, 1953; 240: 674:The Looking Glass Book of Verse 546:(1955) and the traverse of the 251:needs additional citations for 96:Family background and education 660:Faber Book of Children’s Verse 486:Most of her papers are in the 443:Faber Book of Children's Verse 147:Memorial to Janet Adam Smith, 1: 985:20th-century Scottish writers 375:, an anthology of poems from 870:Burke's Irish Family Records 859:, London, 13 September 1999. 823:John D. Haigh, entry in the 820:, London, 13 September 1999. 801:, London, 14 September 1999. 639:Children's Illustrated Books 573:In an obituary published in 526:Mountains and mountaineering 500:National Library of Scotland 488:National Library of Scotland 405:Children's Illustrated Books 1025:20th-century Scottish women 699:An Autobiography, 1905–1926 186:). They had four children: 116:, FRS, in whose honour the 1041: 937:Allan Massie, obituary in 872:(5th (reprint) ed.). 717:First on the Rope: A Novel 715:(trans.) R. Frison-Roche, 623:, Duckworth, London, 1937; 464:In 1961 and 1964, she was 438:Faber Book of Modern Verse 129:Cheltenham Ladies' College 740:A Mountain Called Nun Kun 693:John Buchan and his World 608:Books by Janet Adam Smith 131:, and in 1923 went on to 80:Janet Buchanan Adam Smith 31:Janet Buchanan Adam Smith 804:Allan Massie, obituary, 776:Michael Roberts (writer) 726:, Methuen, London, 1952; 680:John Buchan: A Biography 641:, Collins, London, 1948; 635:, Collins, London, 1946; 510:Honours and distinctions 170:(where he taught at the 371:In 1935, she published 127:In 1919, Janet went to 1000:Scottish women writers 995:Scottish women editors 621:Robert Louis Stevenson 563:Social Science Library 468:Visiting Professor at 409:Robert Louis Stevenson 196:University of Brighton 152: 520:1982 New Year Honours 466:Virginia Gildersleeve 174:), then from 1939 in 146: 1020:New Statesman people 903:, 14 September 1999. 876:. 1976. p. 213. 808:, 14 September 1999. 633:Life Among the Scots 401:Life among the Scots 260:improve this article 192:University of London 172:Royal Grammar School 155:In 1935 she married 959:Library of Congress 747:Gervasutti's Climbs 533:Cairngorm Mountains 506:from 1976 to 1984. 504:Royal Literary Fund 397:Britain in Pictures 168:Newcastle upon Tyne 114:Sir George Buchanan 110:Aberdeen University 106:Free Church College 701:, with preface by 544:Aiguille du Grépon 399:, she contributed 275:"Janet Adam Smith" 232:Career and writing 219:Westminster School 153: 133:Somerville College 724:The Last Crevasse 703:Andrew D. Roberts 627:Mountain Holidays 417:Rupert Hart-Davis 390:Mountain Holidays 373:Poems of Tomorrow 336: 335: 328: 310: 204:Oxford University 102:George Adam Smith 77: 76: 43:11 September 1999 35:Glasgow, Scotland 1032: 990:Scottish editors 955:Janet Adam Smith 942: 935: 929: 910: 904: 897: 891: 884: 878: 877: 866: 860: 844: 770: 765: 764: 763: 595:is unsurpassed. 589:Sir Walter Scott 490:, at Edinburgh. 331: 324: 320: 317: 311: 309: 268: 244: 236: 46: 22:Janet Adam Smith 18: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1029: 965: 964: 951: 946: 945: 936: 932: 911: 907: 898: 894: 885: 881: 874:Burke's Peerage 868: 867: 863: 856:The Independent 845: 841: 836: 817:The Independent 794: 768:Scotland portal 766: 761: 759: 756: 712: 610: 571: 528: 512: 496: 470:Barnard College 447:Collected Poems 350:Stephen Spender 332: 321: 315: 312: 269: 267: 257: 245: 234: 206:, b. 1940; and 182:and became the 157:Michael Roberts 141: 98: 49:London, England 48: 44: 34: 33:9 December 1905 32: 23: 12: 11: 5: 1038: 1036: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 967: 966: 963: 962: 950: 949:External links 947: 944: 943: 930: 905: 892: 879: 861: 838: 837: 835: 832: 831: 830: 821: 809: 802: 793: 790: 789: 788: 783: 778: 772: 771: 755: 752: 751: 750: 743: 736: 727: 720: 711: 708: 707: 706: 696: 690: 683: 677: 670: 663: 656: 649: 642: 636: 630: 624: 618: 609: 606: 570: 567: 527: 524: 511: 508: 495: 494:Public service 492: 455:Maurice Herzog 358:Louis MacNeice 334: 333: 248: 246: 239: 233: 230: 188:Andrew Roberts 166:They lived in 140: 137: 122:Buchanan Medal 97: 94: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 57:Writer, editor 55: 51: 50: 47:(aged 93) 41: 37: 36: 29: 25: 24: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1037: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 970: 960: 956: 953: 952: 948: 940: 934: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 909: 906: 902: 896: 893: 889: 886:Kate Murphy, 883: 880: 875: 871: 865: 862: 858: 857: 852: 848: 847:Leonard Miall 843: 840: 833: 828: 827: 822: 819: 818: 813: 812:Leonard Miall 810: 807: 803: 800: 796: 795: 792:Other sources 791: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 773: 769: 758: 753: 748: 744: 741: 737: 734: 733: 728: 725: 721: 718: 714: 713: 709: 704: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 684: 681: 678: 675: 671: 668: 664: 661: 657: 654: 650: 647: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 612: 611: 607: 605: 602: 599: 596: 594: 590: 585: 582: 580: 576: 568: 566: 564: 560: 555: 553: 549: 545: 541: 540:Alpine routes 536: 534: 525: 523: 521: 517: 509: 507: 505: 501: 493: 491: 489: 484: 482: 478: 473: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 439: 433: 431: 427: 426: 425:New Statesman 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 386: 384: 383: 382:The Criterion 378: 374: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 342: 330: 327: 319: 308: 305: 301: 298: 294: 291: 287: 284: 280: 277: –  276: 272: 271:Find sources: 265: 261: 255: 254: 249:This section 247: 243: 238: 237: 231: 229: 227: 222: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 162: 158: 150: 145: 138: 136: 134: 130: 125: 124:was created. 123: 119: 118:Royal Society 115: 111: 107: 103: 95: 93: 90: 89:Leonard Miall 86: 84: 81: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 42: 38: 30: 26: 19: 16: 939:The Scotsman 938: 933: 908: 901:The Scotsman 900: 895: 887: 882: 869: 864: 854: 842: 824: 815: 806:The Scotsman 805: 799:The Guardian 798: 786:The Listener 746: 739: 730: 723: 716: 698: 692: 686: 679: 673: 666: 659: 652: 645: 638: 632: 626: 620: 614: 603: 600: 597: 592: 586: 583: 579:Allan Massie 575:The Scotsman 574: 572: 556: 537: 535:to Braemar. 529: 513: 497: 485: 474: 472:, New York. 463: 458: 446: 442: 436: 434: 423: 421: 404: 400: 396: 394: 389: 387: 381: 377:The Listener 376: 372: 370: 366:The Listener 365: 362:The Listener 361: 354:Herbert Read 341:The Listener 339: 337: 322: 316:January 2023 313: 303: 296: 289: 282: 270: 258:Please help 253:verification 250: 223: 215:Notting Hill 212: 208:John Roberts 200:Adam Roberts 165: 154: 126: 99: 87: 79: 78: 45:(1999-09-11) 15: 980:1999 deaths 975:1905 births 781:Alpine Club 552:Alpine Club 481:Free Church 477:John Buchan 430:Karl Miller 413:Henry James 403:(1946) and 198:, b. 1939; 139:Family life 969:Categories 834:References 346:W.H. Auden 286:newspapers 161:T.S. Eliot 151:Churchyard 73:Journalism 54:Occupation 916:; and at 732:Annapurna 459:Annapurna 451:Nea Morin 851:obituary 754:See also 593:Waverley 461:(1952). 180:Plymouth 62:Language 581:wrote: 518:in the 300:scholar 176:Penrith 65:English 685:(ed.) 672:(ed.) 665:(ed.) 658:(ed.) 651:(ed.) 644:(ed.) 613:(ed.) 302:  295:  288:  281:  273:  226:Currie 149:Currie 548:Meije 307:JSTOR 293:books 70:Genre 279:news 40:Died 28:Born 957:at 853:in 516:OBE 457:'s 262:by 120:'s 83:OBE 971:: 849:, 483:. 419:. 356:, 352:, 348:, 928:. 329:) 323:( 318:) 314:( 304:· 297:· 290:· 283:· 256:.

Index

OBE
Leonard Miall
George Adam Smith
Free Church College
Aberdeen University
Sir George Buchanan
Royal Society
Buchanan Medal
Cheltenham Ladies' College
Somerville College

Currie
Michael Roberts
T.S. Eliot
Newcastle upon Tyne
Royal Grammar School
Penrith
Plymouth
University of St Mark & St John
Andrew Roberts
University of London
University of Brighton
Adam Roberts
Oxford University
John Roberts
Notting Hill
Westminster School
Currie

verification

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