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on May 8, 2007, except some limited parts that were licensed by Sun from third parties who did not want their code to be released under an open-source license. Sun's goal was to replace the parts that remain proprietary and closed source with alternative implementations and make the Class
Library
640:
which were required to build the JDK but not necessary to run it. as of May 2007, the only part of the Class library that remained proprietary and closed-source (4% as of May 2007 for OpenJDK 7, and less than 1% as of May 2008 and OpenJDK 6) was the
183:
Some underlying platforms may not support all of the features a Java application expects. In these cases, the library implementation can either emulate those features or provide a consistent way to check for the presence of a specific
1059:
Thomas
Fitzsimmons updated the Fedora 9 release notes source pages to reflect that Fedora 9 would ship with OpenJDK 6 instead of the IcedTea implementation of OpenJDK 7. Fedora 9 (Sulphur) is due to release in May
1994:
1484:
648:
Since the first May 2007 release, Sun, with the help of the community, released as open-source or replaced with open-source alternatives almost all the encumbered code:
691:. There is a pluggable layer in the JDK, so that the commercial release of Java can use the original, proprietary color management system and OpenJDK can use LittleCMS.
1042:
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1261:
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1976:
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is the other main free software class library for Java. Contrary to other implementations, it only implements the Class
Library, and is used by many
856:
1106:
1477:
656:, became open source. The closed-source software synthesizer has been replaced by a new synthesizer developed specifically for OpenJDK called
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1933:
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877:
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39:
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1346:
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573:
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135:
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172:
The library provides an abstract interface to tasks that would normally depend heavily on the hardware and operating system, such as
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906:
344:
105:
1325:
1016:
548:
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560:
502:
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86:
402:
232:
distributions. The Java Class
Library (rt.jar) is located in the default bootstrap classpath and does not have to appear in the
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1518:
804:
272:
251:
release) broke the monolithic "rt.jar" JAR file and modularized the JCL itself in several modules with specified dependencies.
146:, applications cannot rely on any of the platform-native libraries. Instead, the Java Platform provides a comprehensive set of
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provides mathematical expressions and evaluation, as well as arbitrary-precision decimal and integer number datatypes.
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406:) basic GUI operations and binds to the underlying native system. It also contains the 2D Graphics API. The
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based on almost completely free and open-source code in the first half of 2007, Sun released the complete
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was another free software class library. Its aim was to implement the other parts of the Java stack (
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Changing
Summary. JavaScript is no longer encumbered, but we still need liveconnect support.
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JCL is almost entirely written in Java, except for the parts that need direct access to the
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represents a class, but other classes such as Method and
Constructor are available in
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Until
December 2010, the remaining encumbered part of the JDK was made available by
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allows applications to be downloaded over a network and run within a guarded sandbox
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161:, they provide the programmer a well-known set of useful facilities, such as
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703:
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1347:"Javascript is encumbered and there is no javascript plugin support"
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1954:
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2249:
2035:
2025:
2020:
2015:
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758:
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482:
995:
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2359:
2338:
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1436:
1286:
1156:
490:
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339:
209:). The classes that give access to these functions commonly use
150:, containing the functions common to modern operating systems.
1958:
1466:
424:. It also deals with editable and non-editable text components.
2573:
621:
519:
462:
389:
214:
15:
1412:
1427:
Java software development kits (status as of August 2006):
702:
code uses the open source Pisces renderer used in the
416:) is built on AWT and provides a platform-independent
612:
Following their promise to release a fully buildable
427:
Sound: interfaces and classes for reading, writing,
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2767:
2730:
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2587:
2551:
2431:
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2242:
2008:
2001:
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1850:
1827:
1820:
1752:
1721:
1650:
1599:
1558:
1500:
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1382:"OpenJDK7 and OpenJDK6 Binary Plugs Logic Removed"
240:uses the bootstrap class loader to find the JCL.
564:provides ways to manipulate reusable components.
263:tests for compliance, which includes JCL tests.
459:provide APIs to write, read, and modify images.
726:Beginning in December 2010, all the so-called
1970:
1478:
1097:
1095:
444:deals with text, dates, numbers and messages.
8:
1227:
1225:
1223:
224:file called "rt.jar" which is provided with
2687:Common Development and Distribution License
717:itself was open source from the beginning).
259:Any Java implementation must pass the Java
2679:
2422:
2005:
1977:
1963:
1955:
1824:
1485:
1471:
1463:
734:replacements, making the entire JDK open.
153:JCL serves three purposes within the JVM:
652:All the audio engine code, including the
366:and Utilities : built-in Collection
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1017:"OpenJDK to replace IcedTea in Fedora 9"
506:and encryption services are provided by
220:Almost all of JCL is stored in a single
840:
536:package gives access to any conforming
1303:
1292:
2881:Java (programming language) libraries
667:classes were released as open-source,
7:
1045:. redhatmagazine.com. Archived from
213:wrappers to access operating system
132:Java Virtual Machine (JVM) languages
44:adding citations to reliable sources
775:, and other tools required for any
601:Before the release of OpenJDK, the
1322:"graphics-rasterizer project page"
1287:phoneme.dev.java.net/ the original
1178:"Crypto has been added to OpenJDK"
994:Fitzsimmons, Thomas (2007-05-18).
277:JCL Features are accessed through
236:declared for the application. The
14:
907:"Free and Open Source Java - FAQ"
625:completely free and open source.
530:Access to Scripting engines: The
298:closely tied to the language and
294:contains fundamental classes and
1939:
1928:
1927:
1549:
1283:"Welcome to the PhoneME project"
1153:"Gervill – Software Synthesizer"
789:
189:Implementation and configuration
20:
1946:Computer programming portal
1392:from the original on 2022-04-07
1328:from the original on 2007-05-16
1264:from the original on 2009-01-07
1239:from the original on 2007-05-16
1209:from the original on 2015-06-10
1184:from the original on 2007-12-25
1134:from the original on 2007-05-16
1109:from the original on 2009-06-18
947:from the original on 2012-02-07
859:from the original on 2009-04-25
805:Java Platform, Standard Edition
620:of the Class Library under the
567:Introspection and reflection:
273:Java Platform, Standard Edition
142:is not dependent on a specific
31:needs additional citations for
1651:Major third-party technologies
1380:Kelly O'Hair (December 2010).
128:dynamically loadable libraries
1:
2722:Open Source University Meetup
2631:Sun Microsystems Laboratories
1882:Sun Microsystems Laboratories
1103:"OpenJDK 6 b10 source posted"
1015:Angel, Lillian (2008-03-13).
1353:. 2008-03-11. Archived from
1073:Herron, David (2007-10-04).
1041:Wade, Karsten (2008-03-13).
972:. 2007-05-08. Archived from
884:. 2015-10-23. Archived from
261:Technology Compatibility Kit
2876:Java (programming language)
2841:The Network is the Computer
1128:"audio-engine project page"
797:Computer programming portal
738:Alternative implementations
713:plugin is open source (the
370:, and utility classes, for
2897:
2041:SPARCstation/server/center
1858:Apache Software Foundation
1258:"Freetype font rasteriser"
913:. May 2007. Archived from
585:
338:packages. For networking,
270:
2854:
2682:
2523:Sun Secure Global Desktop
2420:
1992:
1925:
1744:Free Java implementations
1547:
1423:Java SE API documentation
1203:"font-scaler projectpage"
935:Rich Green (2007-05-08).
820:Free Java implementations
670:The code that scales and
588:Free Java implementations
2846:Write once, run anywhere
2390:System Service Processor
1494:Java (software platform)
500:Security is provided by
148:standard class libraries
2405:Ultra Port Architecture
1418:Java SE 19 API Javadocs
849:"How Classes are Found"
422:pluggable look and feel
159:standard code libraries
2692:Java Community Process
2559:StorageTek 5800 System
2410:Visual Instruction Set
1868:Java Community Process
1734:Java Community Process
1043:"OpenJDK in Fedora 9!"
966:"OpenJDK Binary Plugs"
2646:Project Looking Glass
1600:Platform technologies
1233:"Java2D project page"
485:and various APIs for
342:is available through
316:, and more generally
211:Java Native Interface
2605:Visualization System
2600:Constellation System
1729:Java version history
1581:Java virtual machine
1571:Java Development Kit
878:"JDK Module Summary"
654:software synthesizer
312:access the platform
55:"Java Class Library"
40:improve this article
2493:Java Desktop System
1559:Oracle technologies
1433:(early development)
1075:"Plans for OpenJDK"
996:"Plans for OpenJDK"
937:"Open JDK is here!"
777:Java implementation
722:Open source release
607:proprietary license
372:regular expressions
352:Mathematics package
2380:Modular Datacenter
1995:Acquired by Oracle
1873:Oracle Corporation
1863:Eclipse Foundation
1386:Oracle Corporation
882:Oracle Corporation
853:Oracle Corporation
747:free Java runtimes
538:Scripting language
245:Java Module System
167:regular expression
120:Java Class Library
2863:
2862:
2810:Procom Technology
2790:Lighthouse Design
2763:
2762:
2745:Andy Bechtolsheim
2564:StorageTek SL8500
2418:
2417:
2295:UltraSPARC III Cu
2172:Blade workstation
1952:
1951:
1921:
1920:
1439:(stable, current)
1413:Java SE Main page
810:List of Java APIs
730:were replaced by
715:JavaScript engine
687:uses open-source
677:uses open source
574:java.lang.reflect
163:container classes
116:
115:
108:
90:
2888:
2795:Montalvo Systems
2775:Afara Websystems
2680:
2426:
2219:Java Workstation
2209:SPARC Enterprise
2006:
1986:Sun Microsystems
1979:
1972:
1965:
1956:
1944:
1943:
1931:
1930:
1913:Patrick Naughton
1878:Sun Microsystems
1825:
1739:Sun Microsystems
1632:Web Start (JNLP)
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1473:
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1343:
1337:
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1333:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1305:
1300:
1298:
1290:
1285:. Archived from
1279:
1273:
1272:
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1244:
1229:
1218:
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1214:
1199:
1193:
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1190:
1189:
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1164:
1155:. Archived from
1149:
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1118:
1117:
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1114:
1099:
1090:
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1077:. Archived from
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1038:
1032:
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1019:. Archived from
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991:
985:
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970:Sun Microsystems
962:
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941:Sun Microsystems
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845:
825:Standard library
799:
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685:color management
645:implementation.
576:
563:
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458:
452:
443:
415:
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384:data compression
359:
347:
345:com.sun.nio.sctp
337:
331:
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199:operating system
144:operating system
111:
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100:
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91:
89:
48:
24:
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2780:Cobalt Networks
2759:
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2583:
2547:
2427:
2414:
2343:
2298:UltraSPARC IIIi
2238:
1997:
1988:
1983:
1953:
1948:
1938:
1917:
1903:Arthur van Hoff
1886:
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918:
917:on May 22, 2007
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769:Virtual Machine
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605:was based on a
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569:java.lang.Class
559:
547:
531:
523:
507:
501:
479:XSLT transforms
454:
448:
447:Image package:
439:
420:, as well as a
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368:data structures
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2395:SPARC T series
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2291:UltraSPARC III
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2279:UltraSPARC IIe
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35:
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29:This article
27:
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18:
17:
2768:Acquisitions
2755:Vinod Khosla
2569:Open Storage
2167:Blade server
2098:SPARCclassic
1932:
1527:(Enterprise)
1394:. Retrieved
1375:
1366:
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1359:. Retrieved
1355:the original
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1172:
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1157:the original
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1047:the original
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1021:the original
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915:the original
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890:. Retrieved
886:the original
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861:. Retrieved
843:
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728:binary plugs
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665:cryptography
657:
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638:Binary Plugs
637:
627:
611:
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533:javax.script
518:: access to
509:javax.crypto
487:Web services
433:synthesizing
320:through the
281:provided in
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222:Java archive
219:
192:
152:
134:can call at
123:
119:
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38:Please help
33:verification
30:
2707:OpenSolaris
2610:Grid Engine
2588:Performance
2518:Java System
2488:OpenWindows
2229:Cobalt Qube
2214:JavaStation
1829:Conferences
1536:Android SDK
830:Java applet
732:open source
683:The native
618:source code
549:java.applet
413:javax.swing
394:2D Graphics
376:concurrency
364:Collections
314:file system
255:Conformance
176:access and
169:processing.
157:Like other
96:August 2011
2870:Categories
2825:Tarantella
2820:StorageTek
2543:VirtualBox
2508:StarOffice
2270:UltraSPARC
2265:SuperSPARC
2260:microSPARC
2243:Processors
2234:Cobalt RaQ
2155:Enterprise
1908:Urs Hölzle
1797:Processing
1525:Jakarta EE
1521:(Standard)
1457:(obsolete)
1396:2011-11-25
1361:2008-06-01
1332:2007-05-19
1304:|url=
1268:2007-11-24
1243:2007-05-19
1213:2007-05-19
1188:2007-10-07
1163:2008-06-01
1138:2007-05-19
1113:2008-06-01
1085:2007-10-09
1053:2008-04-05
1027:2008-04-05
1001:2007-05-22
980:2011-11-25
951:2011-11-25
921:2024-06-27
892:2015-11-29
863:2015-12-05
836:References
711:JavaScript
700:rasterizer
672:rasterizes
586:See also:
561:java.beans
556:Java Beans
429:sequencing
310:networking
296:interfaces
66:newspapers
2712:OpenSPARC
2676:Community
2655:Education
2538:GlassFish
2365:Fireplane
1821:Community
1767:BeanShell
1683:Hibernate
1658:Blackdown
1591:Maxine VM
1531:Java Card
1501:Platforms
698:graphics
689:LittleCMS
582:Licensing
516:Databases
441:java.text
410:package (
400:package (
357:java.math
291:java.lang
234:classpath
2857:Category
2800:MySQL AB
2785:Gridware
2740:Bill Joy
2697:NetBeans
2641:Fortress
2636:picoJava
2624:Research
2432:Software
2370:LOM port
2329:SPARC T5
2324:SPARC T4
2319:SPARC T3
2002:Hardware
1934:Category
1612:Servlets
1451:(stable)
1445:(stable)
1390:Archived
1326:Archived
1295:cite web
1262:Archived
1237:Archived
1207:Archived
1182:Archived
1132:Archived
1107:Archived
945:Archived
857:Archived
783:See also
773:Compiler
706:project.
679:FreeType
525:java.sql
403:java.awt
335:java.net
329:java.nio
318:networks
283:packages
195:hardware
184:feature.
136:run time
2834:Slogans
2717:OpenJDK
2552:Storage
2513:iPlanet
2478:SunView
2444:Solaris
2385:Neptune
2255:MB86900
2031:Sun386i
2009:Systems
1937:
1837:JavaOne
1812:Oxygene
1772:Clojure
1722:History
1713:WildFly
1708:TopLink
1693:Jazelle
1688:IcedTea
1678:Harmony
1663:Eclipse
1642:Modules
1637:Pack200
1617:MIDlets
1607:Applets
1576:OpenJDK
1541:GraalVM
1519:Java SE
1515:(Micro)
1513:Java ME
1351:IcedTea
1306:value (
911:sun.com
815:OpenJDK
755:SableVM
704:phoneME
658:Gervill
592:OpenJDK
544:Applets
380:logging
323:java.io
279:classes
238:runtime
180:access.
174:network
80:scholar
2815:SavaJe
2732:People
2615:Lustre
2498:Studio
2285:Gemini
1891:People
1842:Devoxx
1792:Kotlin
1787:Jython
1777:Groovy
1703:Struts
1698:Spring
1586:JavaFX
1566:Squawk
1302:Check
749:(like
634:Oracle
495:JAX-WS
438:Text:
431:, and
396:: the
249:Java 9
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
2667:BlueJ
2595:Cloud
2528:MySQL
2439:SunOS
2355:Sun4d
2348:Other
2250:SPARC
2202:X4500
2197:T2000
2160:10000
2108:Ultra
2103:Netra
2036:Sun-4
2026:Sun-3
2021:Sun-2
2016:Sun-1
1807:Scala
1802:Rhino
1782:JRuby
1060:2008.
759:JamVM
751:Kaffe
675:fonts
632:then
489:, as
483:XPath
408:Swing
130:that
87:JSTOR
73:books
2805:Pixo
2662:SCPs
2503:Java
2483:NeWS
2471:ZFS+
2454:NIS+
2400:SPOT
2375:MBus
2360:SBus
2339:MAJC
2334:Rock
2192:E25K
2177:Fire
1762:Java
1308:help
709:The
694:The
663:All
643:SNMP
590:and
493:and
475:StAX
453:and
392:and
382:and
340:SCTP
332:and
308:and
243:The
228:and
215:APIs
197:and
178:file
165:and
118:The
59:news
2579:ZFS
2574:QFS
2533:xVM
2466:ZFS
2461:NFS
2449:NIS
2224:Ray
2187:15K
2182:12K
2081:IPX
2076:IPC
1673:GWT
1627:JSF
1622:JSP
1508:JVM
1455:1.3
1449:1.4
1443:1.5
1437:1.6
1431:1.7
779:).
761:).
636:as
630:Sun
622:GPL
614:JDK
603:JDK
520:SQL
471:DOM
467:SAX
463:XML
398:AWT
390:GUI
306:I/O
230:JDK
226:JRE
205:or
203:I/O
124:JCL
42:by
2872::
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2091:ZX
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1388:.
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1349:.
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1299::
1297:}}
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2118:2
2113:1
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1964:v
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1399:.
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660:,
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