1378:
239:. Indravarman V and Crown Prince Harijit fled into the mountains, waging guerilla resistance against the enemy and refused to surrender, forcing the Mongols to suffer heat, illness, humidity, lack of supplies and desertion. Sogetu then requested Kublai for reinforcement and supplies. Yuan logistics and reinforcement fleet of 20,000 troops and 200 warships under Qutuq and Ariq Qaya arrived in Champa in April 1284. Due to lack of coordination, the Yuan fleet had to catch up Sogetu's forces, whom already marched north to present-day
1431:
234:
of Đại Việt for entrance into Champa but received the same denial. In early 1283, Kublai dispatched a fleet of 100 warships led by Sogetu and invaded Champa. The battle hardened Yuan troops with their naval and armor superiority quickly drove the Cham out of the capital of
243:
and blazed a trait of destruction on Cham port-cities along his way north. By the way, Indravarman and
Harijit were still rejecting Kublai's current demands and delivered excuses to the Khan, which Kublai found dishonored.
594:
621:
China as a Sea Power, 1127-1368: A Preliminary Survey of the
Maritime Expansion and Naval Exploits of the Chinese People During the Southern Song and Yuan Periods
1468:
1502:
1497:
1415:
686:
366:
251:
to organize a land invasion of Champa through Dai Viet. The Dai Viet king then allied with Champa. They defeated Yuan forces in June 1285 at
1172:
275:. His other "first rank wife", or "first queen", was Princess Bhaskaradevi, though he also married a princess from Java, Queen Tapasi.
252:
529:
728:
294:
When
Simhavarman was still a prince/junior-king, he authorized the construction of a temple dedicating for the Lady of Kauṭhāra at
1527:
773:
768:
1107:
1461:
494:
286:, set out to recapture two districts ceded by Champa to Đại Việt. He was defeated, however, and died a prisoner in Đại Việt.
1408:
679:
1522:
1512:
933:
318:
255:. The death of the top Mongol leader, Sagatou, was the beginning of the end of the Mongol invasion of Champa and Annam.
1377:
322:
221:
230:
tried to gain passage through Champa of his ambassadors, but Chế Mân took them prisoner. Kublai Khan then asked the
1517:
968:
850:
1454:
1072:
263:
The mutual struggle against the
Mongols brought Đại Việt and Champa closer together. Thus, the Đại Việt emperor
1487:
1401:
983:
672:
264:
923:
1492:
903:
888:
783:
248:
1312:
1132:
1059:
1043:
1033:
943:
928:
763:
306:
845:
385:
Schweyer, Anne-Valérie (2005). "Po Nagar de Nha Trang, seconde partie : Le dossier épigraphique".
1182:
988:
958:
863:
1507:
1317:
1018:
918:
778:
938:
873:
1337:
1297:
1267:
1167:
1077:
1038:
1003:
978:
798:
788:
953:
803:
793:
1302:
1287:
913:
908:
898:
820:
743:
611:
1157:
592:
Griffiths, Arlo; Lepoutre, Amandine (2016). "Études du corpus des inscriptions du Campā, VIII".
314:
1147:
1142:
733:
114:
1252:
1028:
1008:
973:
868:
525:
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362:
122:
1438:
1385:
272:
231:
1307:
1187:
1127:
878:
858:
603:
394:
354:
1322:
1097:
738:
131:
1332:
1232:
993:
758:
279:
236:
1092:
655:
313:. He also initiated the construction of Yang Prong, another religious temple located in
127:
75:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1202:
1122:
1023:
963:
840:
835:
748:
695:
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47:
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1481:
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1207:
1197:
1082:
998:
948:
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637:
173:
65:
17:
1357:
1352:
1327:
1247:
1242:
1051:
1013:
893:
830:
282:
was considered a national disgrace to Champa. In response to this, Chế Mân's son,
519:
305:
During his proper reign, Simhavarman donated several structures and pavilions to
1347:
1342:
1137:
1112:
883:
723:
227:
154:
1430:
1272:
1152:
268:
753:
624:
607:
398:
310:
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1262:
1117:
295:
247:
Facing unexpected Cham defiance, Kublai ordered his eleventh son Prince
240:
1277:
1257:
489:
Maspero, G., 2002, The Champa
Kingdom, Bangkok: White Lotus Co., Ltd.,
283:
205:
1237:
1192:
699:
201:
200:, son of King Indravarman V and Queen Gaurendraksmi, was a king of
664:
715:
668:
278:
However, Chế Mân died soon after and the
Princess Huyen Tran
1384:
This biography of a member of an Asian royal house is a
361:. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press.
1442:
1389:
1166:
817:
706:
446:
444:
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121:
105:
95:
85:
81:
71:
61:
53:
46:
32:
575:
563:
551:
505:
411:
341:
619:Lo, Jung-pang (2012). Elleman, Bruce A. (ed.).
595:Bulletin de l'École française d'Extrême-Orient
521:A History of Vietnam: From Hong Bang to Tu Duc
271:, to Chế Mân in exchange for the provinces of
1462:
1409:
680:
8:
273:Chau O (Cham:Vuyar) and Chau Ly (Cham:Ulik)
1469:
1455:
1437:This Vietnamese biographical article is a
1416:
1402:
687:
673:
665:
631:
485:
483:
380:
378:
29:
359:The Indianized States of Southeast Asia
334:
212:(arddharāja) on behalf of his father.
138:
1338:Po Saong Nyung Ceng (Nguyễn Văn Chấn)
204:during a time when the threat of the
7:
1427:
1425:
1374:
1372:
1318:Po Tisuntiraidapuran (Nguyễn Văn Tá)
959:Sri Vijayavarman (Yang Pu Ku Vijaya)
208:was imminent. He held the title the
149:pu cei (Prince) Harijit Paramātmaja
1441:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
1388:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
764:Gangarajavarman II (Phạm Địch Văn)
474:
462:
450:
435:
423:
25:
1503:14th-century Vietnamese monarchs
1498:13th-century Vietnamese monarchs
1429:
1376:
1333:Po Ladhuanpuguh (Nguyễn Văn Hào)
1328:Po Krei Brei (Nguyễn Văn Chiêu)
357:(1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.).
280:refusal to die with her husband
1353:Po Phaok The (Nguyễn Văn Thừa)
1088:Jaya Sinhavarman III (Chế Mân)
1:
1348:Po Klan Thu (Nguyễn Văn Vĩnh)
1288:Po Saktiraydapatih (Kế Bà Tử)
1093:Jaya Sinhavarman IV (Chế Chí)
841:Prabhasadharma (Fan Zhenlong)
576:Griffiths & Lepoutre 2016
564:Griffiths & Lepoutre 2016
552:Griffiths & Lepoutre 2016
506:Griffiths & Lepoutre 2016
412:Griffiths & Lepoutre 2016
342:Griffiths & Lepoutre 2016
1158:Maha Sajai (Bàn La Trà Toại)
1153:Maha Sajan (Bàn La Trà Toàn)
1148:Maha Saya (Bàn La Trà Duyệt)
1123:Indravarman VI (Ba Đích Lại)
1118:Jaya Simhavarman V (La Ngai)
944:Lieou Ki-Tsong (Lưu Kế Tông)
799:Devavarman (Phạm Thiên Khởi)
749:Bhadravarman I (Phạm Hồ Đạt)
1358:Po War Palei (La Bôn Vương)
1173:Principality of Thuận Thành
1138:Maha Vijaya (Ma Kha Bí Cai)
222:Mongol invasions of Vietnam
1544:
1424:
1371:
1133:Maha Kali (Ma Kha Quý Lai)
1113:Po Binasuor (Chế Bồng Nga)
851:Daughter of Kandarpadharma
836:Kandarpadharma (Fan Touli)
754:Gangaraja (Phạm Địch Chớn)
267:married off his daughter,
219:
1143:Maha Kaya (Ma Kha Quý Do)
1108:Maha Sawa (Trà Hòa Bố Để)
1073:Jaya Paramesvaravarman II
652:
643:
634:
160:
146:
137:
37:
984:Jaya Paramesvaravarman I
259:Marriage with Huyen Tran
216:Yuan invasion of 1283–85
1528:Vietnamese people stubs
1103:Jaya Ananda (Chế A Nan)
608:10.3406/befeo.2016.6235
524:. Bloomsbury Academic.
518:Chapuis, Oscar (1995).
399:10.3406/asean.2005.1847
253:battle of Chuong Duong
1313:Po Tisuntiraydapaghoh
1283:Vietnamese occupation
220:Further information:
210:half-king/junior king
1019:Jaya Indravarman III
969:Paramesvaravarman II
784:Phạm Đang Căng Thuần
190:Jaya Simhavarman III
33:Jaya Simhavarman III
18:Jaya Simhavarman III
1523:Asian royalty stubs
1513:Vietnamese monarchs
1298:Po Thuntiraidaputih
1268:Po Saktiraydapaghoh
1078:Jaya Indravarman VI
1039:Jaya Indravarman IV
1004:Jaya Indravarman II
979:Jaya Sinhavarman II
934:Paramesvaravarman I
656:Jaya Sinhavarman IV
578:, pp. 257–258.
554:, pp. 254–256.
128:Jaya Sinhavarman IV
76:Jaya Simhavarman IV
1303:Po Rattiraydaputao
1278:Po Saut (Bà Tranh)
1060:Jaya Indravarman V
1044:Suryajayavarmadeva
1034:Jaya Harivarman II
929:Jaya Indravarman I
909:Jaya Simhavarman I
899:Vikrantavarman III
192:(r. 1288 - 1307),
1518:Vietnamese Hindus
1450:
1449:
1397:
1396:
1366:
1365:
1263:Po Nraup (Bà Tấm)
1253:Po Klaong Mah Nai
1029:Jaya Harivarman I
1009:Paramabhodhisatva
974:Vikrantavarman IV
869:Vikrantavarman II
846:Bhadresvaravarman
831:Jaya Sambhuvarman
774:Phạm Dương Mại II
663:
662:
653:Succeeded by
368:978-0-8248-0368-1
323:Central Highlands
187:
186:
165:
164:
147:Jaya Simhavarman
16:(Redirected from
1535:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1433:
1426:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1380:
1373:
1308:Po Tisundimahrai
1188:Zhai Ya Ma Wu An
1128:Virabhadravarman
1068:Khmer occupation
1064:
1056:
1048:
989:Bhadravarman III
879:Prithindravarman
864:Naravahanavarman
859:Vikrantavarman I
855:
769:Phạm Dương Mại I
689:
682:
675:
666:
650:1288–1307
635:Preceded by
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319:Đắk Lắk province
161:Jaya Simhavarman
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30:
21:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1534:
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1488:Kings of Champa
1478:
1477:
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1475:
1423:
1422:
1369:
1367:
1362:
1233:Po Klaong Halau
1175:
1171:
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1054:
1046:
994:Rudravarman III
924:Indravarman III
919:Bhadravarman II
853:
823:
819:
813:
779:Phạm Thần Thành
759:Manorathavarman
714:
712:
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658:1307–1312
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640:1265–1288
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315:Ea Súp district
307:Po Klaung Garai
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40:
39:King of Champa
28:
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5:
1541:
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1493:Hindu monarchs
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1063:(Khmer vassal)
1057:
1055:(Khmer vassal)
1052:Suryavarmadeva
1049:
1047:(Khmer vassal)
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1024:Rudravarman IV
1021:
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986:
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964:Harivarman III
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939:Indravarman IV
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904:Indravarman II
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646:King of Champa
642:
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629:
627:. p. 287.
616:
587:
584:
581:
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568:
566:, p. 198.
556:
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508:, p. 206.
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355:Coedès, George
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198:Prince Harijit
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949:Harivarman II
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638:Indravarman V
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623:. Singapore:
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531:9780313296222
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182:
178:
175:
174:Indravarman V
172:
168:
159:
156:
152:
145:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
124:
120:
116:
113:Paramecvari (
109:Bhāskaradevī
108:
104:
98:
94:
88:
84:
80:
77:
74:
70:
67:
66:Indravarman V
64:
60:
56:
52:
49:
45:
42:
36:
31:
19:
1443:expanding it
1436:
1390:expanding it
1383:
1368:
1282:
1248:Po Aih Khang
1243:Po Jai Paran
1087:
1067:
1014:Harivarman V
954:Yang Bo Zhan
894:Harivarman I
804:Vijayavarman
794:Phạm Văn Tẩn
644:
620:
610:– via
599:
593:
586:Bibliography
571:
559:
547:
535:. Retrieved
520:
513:
501:
470:
458:
431:
419:
407:
390:
386:
358:
349:
337:
304:
293:
277:
262:
246:
232:Trần dynasty
225:
209:
197:
193:
189:
188:
38:
1508:1307 deaths
1343:Po Bait Lan
914:Saktivarman
884:Satyavarman
821:Chiêm Thành
602:: 195–296.
228:Kublai Khan
155:Regnal name
62:Predecessor
1482:Categories
1273:Po Jatamah
1223:Po Kunarai
1183:Bố Trì Trì
1168:Panduranga
495:9747534991
393:: 87–120.
329:References
269:Huyen Tran
115:Huyền Trân
41:arddharāja
1176:1471–1835
818:Zhancheng
744:Phạm Phật
729:Phạm Hùng
625:NUS Press
311:Phan Rang
302:in 1277.
300:Nha Trang
226:In 1282,
196:(制旻), or
72:Successor
57:1288–1307
1208:Po Kabih
1098:Chế Năng
854:(female)
824:875–1471
739:Phạm Văn
734:Phạm Dật
724:Khu Liên
298:temple,
296:Po Nagar
132:Chế Năng
1258:Po Rome
1170:-Champa
713:192-605
475:Lo 2012
463:Lo 2012
451:Lo 2012
436:Lo 2012
424:Lo 2012
387:Aséanie
290:Temples
284:Che Chi
206:Mongols
194:Chế Mân
1238:Po Nit
1193:Gu Lai
710:Lâm Ấp
700:Champa
528:
493:
365:
249:Toghon
237:Vijaya
202:Champa
180:Mother
170:Father
111:Tapasi
106:Spouse
101:Champa
91:Champa
1228:Po At
707:Linyi
696:Kings
537:1 May
142:Names
123:Issue
54:Reign
1439:stub
1386:stub
716:Xitu
539:2018
526:ISBN
491:ISBN
363:ISBN
99:1307
96:Died
86:Born
698:of
612:HAL
604:doi
600:102
395:doi
309:at
241:Huế
1484::
598:.
482:^
443:^
391:15
389:.
377:^
325:.
321:,
317:,
1470:e
1463:t
1456:v
1445:.
1417:e
1410:t
1403:v
1392:.
688:e
681:t
674:v
614:.
606::
541:.
401:.
397::
371:.
117:)
89:?
20:)
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