Knowledge (XXG)

Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian

Source đź“ť

198: 791: 190: 31: 709: 679: 555: 810: 740: 217:
To later readers, Florian was chiefly known as the author of pretty fables well suited as reading for the young, but his contemporaries praised him also for his poetical and pastoral novels. He also abridged and imitated the works of Cervantes.
719: 301:, the Swiss idyllist, and his style had all the artificial delicacy and sentimentality of the Gessnerian school. Perhaps the nearest example of the class in English literature was afforded by 837: 1038: 694: 624: 147: 1083: 849: 1058: 830: 699: 1073: 1053: 823: 1098: 760: 206: 1068: 1093: 744: 877: 621: 126:
Florian's mother, a Spanish lady named Gilette de Salgues, died when he was a child. He was brought up by his grandfather and studied at
1043: 524: 769: 643: 869: 302: 965: 893: 933: 909: 901: 197: 1088: 1078: 1063: 925: 460:
Florian wrote a collection of fables. From these fables several expressions have passed into colloquial French:
335: 786: 846: 265: 230: 162: 193:
Column supporting bust of Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian in the grounds of Voltaire's house at Ferney-Voltaire
127: 189: 997: 170: 111: 74: 254: 724: 494:, a poem he put in his story Celestine. The verse became a song which has survived to the 21st century. 131: 539: 1048: 1033: 1028: 989: 941: 519:, edited by Jean-Noël Pascal, Ferney-Voltaire, Centre international d'étude du XVIIIe siècle, 2005, 246: 981: 491: 442: 280:, preceded by an historical notice of the Moors, appeared in 1791, and his famous collection of 30: 885: 755: 520: 166: 778: 973: 795: 403: 395: 294:, which, though far from being a correct representation of the original, had great success. 502:
Blason: Or an eagle sable on a chief azure a sun or (the coat of arms of his birthplace of
647: 628: 503: 298: 158:
he obtained from his patron a captain's commission in the dragoon regiment of Penthièvre.
640: 177:'s death spared him, he died a few months later still in prison. The cause of death was 949: 411: 78: 660: 1022: 861: 713: 690: 685: 560: 1005: 957: 178: 150:, who remained his friend throughout his life. Having studied for some time at the 751: 290: 233:
in 1782 and 1784 respectively. In 1782 also he produced a one-act prose comedy,
174: 161:
He left the army soon after and began to write comedies, and was elected to the
107: 550: 815: 703:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 539–540. 538:, illustrated by Jean-François Ramirez, collection of 40 fables selected by 151: 620:
His death certificate, dated 27 fructidor, year II, is available online at
554: 308:(written as Christopher North). Among the best of his fables were reckoned 739: 804: 135: 115: 155: 139: 56: 800: 712: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 684:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
568: 221:
Florian's first literary efforts were comedies; his verse epistle
196: 188: 779:
The 1895 illustrated Japanese edition of the first volume of the
249:. Other short tales and comedies followed, and in 1786 appeared 143: 52: 819: 473:: "To each his occupation, and the cows will be well guarded." 487:("light the lantern") is also drawn from Florian's fables. 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 173:, but he was soon discovered and imprisoned; and though 286:
La Jeunesse de Florian, ou MĂ©moires d'un Jeune Espagnol
764: 93: 85: 63: 37: 21: 471:Chacun son mĂ©tier, les vaches seront bien gardĂ©es 792:Works by or about Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 1039:18th-century French dramatists and playwrights 106:(6 March 1755 in the château of Florian, near 831: 639:The entire set of his fables can be found at 532:by Jean-Luc Gourdin, biography, Ramsay, 2003. 506:) to which the eagle looks (for difference). 8: 641:Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian et les fables 838: 824: 816: 29: 18: 467:: "In order to live happily, live hidden" 720:Jean-Pierre Claris, Chevalier de Florian 608: 587: 284:in 1802. Among his posthumous works are 787:Official page at the AcadĂ©mie française 580: 213:, published by Garniers Brothers, Paris 801:Works by Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 752:Works by Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 241:, a romantic tale in imitation of the 1059:18th-century deaths from tuberculosis 7: 728:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 310:The Monkey showing the Magic Lantern 288:(1807), and an abridgment (1809) of 209:, (ca. 1842) from a 1845 edition of 479:: "He who laughs last laughs best." 306:Lights and Shadows of Scottish Life 138:, introduced him at the château de 878:François-Henri Salomon de Virelade 718:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). " 272:, a pastoral of the same class as 264:In 1788 he became a member of the 114:) was a French poet, novelist and 14: 1084:Members of the AcadĂ©mie Française 465:Pour vivre heureux, vivons cachĂ©s 1074:French people of Spanish descent 1054:18th-century French male writers 808: 738: 707: 677: 553: 342:The Monkey and the Magic Lantern 223:Voltaire et le serf du Mont Jura 165:in 1788. On the outbreak of the 1099:18th-century French translators 357:The Crocodile and the Sturgeon' 336:The Blind man and the Paralytic 314:The Blind Man and the Paralytic 695:Florian, Jean Pierre Claris de 622:Archives municipales de Sceaux 384:(also known as True Happiness) 372:The Nightingale and the Prince 253:, an undisguised imitation of 203:The Crocodile and the Sturgeon 142:and in 1768 he became page at 130:. His uncle and guardian, the 1: 1094:Tuberculosis deaths in France 918:Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 745:Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 661:"An Armory of Famous Writers" 477:Rira bien qui rira le dernier 367:The Old Tree and the Gardener 134:, who had married a niece of 110:– 13 September 1794 in 104:Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 23:Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian 966:Paul-Armand Challemel-Lacour 542:, 1997, Edition AthĂ©na-Paris 450:MĂ©moires d'un jeune Espagnol 807:(public domain audiobooks) 347:The Monkeys and the Leopard 318:The Monkeys and the Leopard 1115: 1069:Spanish–French translators 761:Complete works for Theatre 437:VariĂ©tĂ©s et contes en vers 1044:18th-century French poets 856: 627:December 5, 2008, at the 536:Florian, l'homme Ă  fables 490:His most famous verse is 28: 362:The Child and the Mirror 146:in the household of the 934:Joseph François Michaud 910:Paul d'Albert de Luynes 902:AndrĂ©-Hercule de Fleury 700:Encyclopædia Britannica 352:The Fable and the Truth 237:, and in the next year 926:Jean-François Cailhava 646:June 12, 2010, at the 419:Les Jumeaux de Bergame 214: 194: 894:François de Callières 747:at Wikimedia Commons 725:Catholic Encyclopedia 200: 192: 990:Henry de Montherlant 942:Jean Pierre Flourens 530:Florian le fabuliste 485:Ă©clairer la lanterne 229:were crowned by the 51:Château of Florian, 998:Claude LĂ©vi-Strauss 278:Gonzalve de Cordoue 276:. Another romance, 847:AcadĂ©mie française 266:AcadĂ©mie française 231:AcadĂ©mie française 215: 195: 163:AcadĂ©mie française 132:Marquis of Florian 1016: 1015: 886:Philippe Quinault 756:Project Gutenberg 743:Media related to 665:www.heraldica.org 377:The Two Travelers 297:Florian imitated 211:Fables de Florian 201:Illustration for 167:French Revolution 148:Duc de Penthièvre 101: 100: 67:13 September 1794 1106: 1089:French fabulists 1079:French novelists 1064:People from Gard 1009: 1001: 993: 985: 977: 974:Gabriel Hanotaux 969: 961: 953: 945: 937: 929: 921: 913: 905: 897: 889: 881: 873: 870:Nicholas Bourbon 865: 840: 833: 826: 817: 812: 811: 796:Internet Archive 742: 729: 711: 710: 704: 683: 681: 680: 669: 668: 657: 651: 637: 631: 618: 612: 606: 591: 585: 563: 558: 557: 540:Florian Mantione 396:Les Deux Billets 268:, and published 207:J. J. Grandville 70: 47: 45: 33: 19: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1019: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1004: 996: 988: 982:AndrĂ© Siegfried 980: 972: 964: 956: 948: 940: 932: 924: 916: 908: 900: 892: 884: 876: 868: 860: 852: 844: 809: 772:ThĂ©atre Italien 736: 717: 708: 693:, ed. (1911). " 689: 678: 676: 673: 672: 659: 658: 654: 648:Wayback Machine 638: 634: 629:Wayback Machine 619: 615: 607: 594: 586: 582: 577: 559: 552: 549: 512: 500: 492:Plaisir d'amour 483:The expression 458: 443:Plaisir d'amour 326: 299:Salomon Gessner 225:and an eclogue 187: 124: 81: 72: 68: 59: 49: 43: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1112: 1110: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1010: 1002: 994: 986: 978: 970: 962: 954: 950:Claude Bernard 946: 938: 930: 922: 914: 906: 898: 890: 882: 874: 866: 857: 854: 853: 845: 843: 842: 835: 828: 820: 814: 813: 798: 789: 784: 776: 767: 758: 735: 734:External links 732: 731: 730: 705: 691:Chisholm, Hugh 671: 670: 652: 650:, Shanaweb.net 632: 613: 611:, p. 540. 592: 590:, p. 539. 579: 578: 576: 573: 572: 571: 565: 564: 548: 545: 544: 543: 533: 527: 511: 508: 499: 496: 481: 480: 474: 468: 457: 454: 453: 452: 447: 439: 434: 428: 427: 423: 422: 416: 408: 400: 391: 390: 386: 385: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 331: 330: 325: 324:Selected works 322: 251:Numa Pompilius 186: 183: 169:he retired to 123: 120: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 87: 83: 82: 79:Hauts-de-Seine 73: 71:(aged 39) 65: 61: 60: 50: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1111: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 862:Pierre Bardin 859: 858: 855: 851: 848: 841: 836: 834: 829: 827: 822: 821: 818: 806: 802: 799: 797: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 782: 777: 775: 773: 768: 766: 762: 759: 757: 753: 750: 749: 748: 746: 741: 733: 727: 726: 721: 715: 714:public domain 706: 702: 701: 696: 692: 687: 686:public domain 675: 674: 666: 662: 656: 653: 649: 645: 642: 636: 633: 630: 626: 623: 617: 614: 610: 609:Chisholm 1911 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 593: 589: 588:Chisholm 1911 584: 581: 574: 570: 567: 566: 562: 561:Poetry portal 556: 551: 546: 541: 537: 534: 531: 528: 526: 525:2-84559-032-6 522: 518: 514: 513: 509: 507: 505: 497: 495: 493: 488: 486: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 462: 461: 456:Famous verses 455: 451: 448: 445: 444: 440: 438: 435: 433: 430: 429: 425: 424: 420: 417: 414: 413: 409: 406: 405: 404:Le Bon MĂ©nage 401: 398: 397: 393: 392: 388: 387: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 368: 365: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 337: 333: 332: 328: 327: 323: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 304: 303:John Wilson's 300: 295: 293: 292: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 235:Le Bon MĂ©nage 232: 228: 224: 219: 212: 208: 204: 199: 191: 184: 182: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 128:St. Hippolyte 121: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 96: 94:Occupation(s) 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 66: 62: 58: 54: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 16:French writer 1006:Amin Maalouf 958:Ernest Renan 917: 780: 771: 770:The Text of 763:on the site 737: 723: 698: 664: 655: 635: 616: 583: 535: 529: 516: 510:Bibliography 501: 489: 484: 482: 476: 470: 464: 459: 449: 441: 436: 431: 418: 410: 402: 394: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 334: 317: 313: 309: 305: 296: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 263: 258: 250: 242: 238: 234: 226: 222: 220: 216: 210: 202: 179:tuberculosis 160: 125: 103: 102: 97:Writer, poet 69:(1794-09-13) 48:6 March 1755 1034:1794 deaths 1029:1755 births 412:Le Bon Père 382:The Cricket 291:Don Quixote 175:Robespierre 108:Sauve, Gard 86:Nationality 1023:Categories 432:Pastorales 154:school at 44:1755-03-06 515:Florian, 259:TelĂ©maque 247:Cervantes 152:artillery 1049:FĂ©libres 805:LibriVox 644:Archived 625:Archived 547:See also 498:Heraldry 446:, a song 136:Voltaire 116:fabulist 850:seat 29 794:at the 716::  688::  504:Florian 389:Theatre 274:Galatie 270:Estelle 255:FĂ©nelon 243:Galatea 239:Galatie 156:Bapaume 1008:(2011) 1000:(1973) 992:(1960) 984:(1944) 976:(1897) 968:(1893) 960:(1878) 952:(1868) 944:(1840) 936:(1813) 928:(1803) 920:(1788) 912:(1743) 904:(1717) 896:(1688) 888:(1670) 880:(1644) 872:(1637) 864:(1634) 781:Fables 682:  523:  517:Fables 421:(1782) 415:(1784) 407:(1782) 399:(1779) 329:Fables 316:, and 282:Fables 171:Sceaux 140:Ferney 112:Sceaux 89:French 75:Sceaux 57:France 774:vol.2 765:CÉSAR 575:Notes 569:Fable 426:Other 205:, by 185:Works 521:ISBN 227:Ruth 144:Anet 122:Life 64:Died 53:Gard 38:Born 803:at 754:at 722:". 697:". 257:'s 245:of 1025:: 663:. 595:^ 320:. 312:, 261:. 181:. 118:. 77:, 55:, 839:e 832:t 825:v 667:. 46:) 42:(

Index


Gard
France
Sceaux
Hauts-de-Seine
Sauve, Gard
Sceaux
fabulist
St. Hippolyte
Marquis of Florian
Voltaire
Ferney
Anet
Duc de Penthièvre
artillery
Bapaume
Académie française
French Revolution
Sceaux
Robespierre
tuberculosis


J. J. Grandville
Académie française
Cervantes
FĂ©nelon
Académie française
Don Quixote
Salomon Gessner

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑