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213:, not knowing where these studies would lead him. He also wanted to increase his knowledge, which he judged insufficient. He studied literature, science, law and history, where he became an excellent student in all the subjects. He received two licenses, history and law, and, despite the worries his family had about him not completing his studies, he obtained a doctorate in history. Jusserand continued travelling across the world, learning languages and discovering new horizons. He completed his studies in 1875 and pursued an international career.
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of the world with around 1000 establishments in more than 136 countries. The
Alliance Française in Lyon was created in 1984 and has received many Labels since then. Nowadays, it is the first French language school in Lyon and the third Alliance Française in France. Within it, there is a multicultural
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The
Fondation de l’Alliance Française is the "moral and juridic reference" for the other Alliances Françaises. It is she whom approves the formation of new Alliances françaises by approving their status. It helps the Alliances to form employees, and guide them in the extension of their activities or
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On 10 January 1925, a farewell banquet was organised in his honour by the
American government in order to express their esteem and gratitude. This ceremony brought together the most important political, scientific and cultural figures of the United States. He was also awarded a medal for his deeds.
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For the
Versailles negotiations, President Wilson was accompanied in France by Jean Jules Jusserand, whom he trusted. As a matter of fact, Wilson was the first incumbent US president to come to Europe. The Paris Peace Conference, beginning on 18 January 1919, culminated in the signing of the Treaty
688:
Recueil des instructions données aux ambassadeurs et ministres de France depuis les traités de
Westphalie jusqu'à la Révolution française. XXIV-XXV, Angleterre, publié sous les auspices de la commission des archives diplomatiques au ministère des affaires étrangères, avec une introduction et des
230:'s partner, the Minister of France in Tunisia, in 1882. During this time Jusserand was in charge of the administrative organisation of the protectorate. He became known as a respected diplomat, thanks to his contributions to the great humanization of the protectorate. Jusserand came back to the
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His career started in 1878 when he applied to the
Foreign Affairs national competition, at the age of 23. He first started as a student-consul, and he was then kept as a help-consul in London under the direction of Mr. Langlet, who congratulated him on his remarkable work. In 1880, he became
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sent him a telegram to congratulate him on his action, saying "All you have said is excellent." On 5 September, the United States of
America participated in their first offensive against Germany. On 11 November, during an allied offensive, the armistice was signed, thus ending the
1057:
PreclĂk, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 str., vydalo nakladatelstvĂ Paris Karviná, Ĺ˝iĹľkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, CZ) ve spolupráci s
MasarykovĂ˝m demokratickĂ˝m hnutĂm (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019,
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team of 40 people, who welcome 2500 students per year and more than 130 nationalities. The 2,500 m of modern locals dedicated to the study and learning of languages with 17 classrooms. It perpetuates the founders' spirit, including
Jusserand's.
342:. It was a period of anguish and concern for Jusserand because the American public's opinion was very divided. It took the Americans more than three years to enter the war, being triggered by the submarine campaign launched by Germany.
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on 28 June 1919. When the Polish army invaded
Ukraine, a Russian counter-attack reached Warsaw, where there was a rise in revolutionary ideas. France sent Jusserand at the head of a diplomatic and military mission to save the Polish.
361:, sending troops on French soil, thus directly entering the conflict. The US Senate approved this resolution by 82 votes to 6. On 6 April 1917, the US was officially at war. On 28 June 1917, the first American division landed at
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353:, the US president realised on 20 March that the US was in fact at war with Germany. The United States would not be able to limit its intervention to the naval domain alone. On 2 April, he announced to
326:(known today as the Moroccan Empire.). Everything happened in a very friendly and courteous manner, several American and French personalities considered that the ambassador had "saved the peace".
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Jean-Jules Jusserand, « Les Grands Écrivains Français. Études sur la vie, les œuvres et l’influence des principaux auteurs de notre littérature », text inserted in Jules Simon,
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on the history of French reactions to Shakespeare. Jusserand was a close student of English literature who produced some lucid and vivacious books on comparatively little-known subjects:
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and Chalon's boarding school in Lyon. After his father's death in 1870, he was determined to honour him by learning new cultures and excelling in his international and bicultural career.
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365:. Jean Jules Jusserand said on this occasion: "For the first time, a neutral nation has decided to enter the conflict without prior bargaining, without having laid down a condition."
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As in June 1905, the French and German concurrence over Morocco's domination nearly lead to a war. Jusserand used his influence on Roosevelt in order to play an efficient role in the
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sympathy, in addition to the President's successors'. Thus, during 22 years, Jusserand was the French politic spokesperson alongside 5 presidents of the United States (Roosevelt,
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After a brief period of harmony lasting only 22 years, another world conflict ensued in 1939. However, Jusserand had no influence on this Second world war, passing away in 1932.
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Jean-Jules Jusserand, , 11 and 23 March, 23 September, Correspondance de Ferdinand Brunetière, Bibliothèque Nationale (Nouvelles Acquisitions Françaises, 25 041/307, 309, 313).
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439:. During this time, he published a dozen books in French and English, on various subjects. Later on he returned to France, where he spent some time with his wife in
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In 1887, in a delicate moment, where he worked in the political sector. In 1898 he exercised in the role of emissary near Saint-Siège, then Minister of France in
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Jean J. Jusserand, former French ambassador to the United States, died at 8 o'clock this morning. ... Death came peacefully as he lay ill in his Paris home.
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507:. The Alliance Française is a French organisation which aims to promote French culture and language, especially after France's defeat by Germany in 1870.
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Jean Jules Jusserand monument in Rock Creek Park, Washington D.C., just off Beach Drive and Western Ridge Trail, across the foot bridge from
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415:, Jean Jules Jusserand was still fighting to maintain the peace obtained after so many efforts and sacrifices. He accompanied the American
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In 1923, Jean Jules Jusserand presided and delivered a speech during the inauguration ceremony for the American war memorial.
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Even today, different monuments exist in France and the United States in order to commemorate Jusserand's diplomatic role.
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He died in 1932 in Paris at the age of 77, following a lengthy bout of kidney disease. His national funeral took place in
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legions especially in Russia and in negotiation for independent Czechoslovak state in America from May to October 1918.
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226:', where he worked as minister of foreign affairs. His literary work enabled him to reach a higher status as
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Born into a rich Lyonnais family, Jean Jules Jusserand spent his childhood between his familial residence in
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Greenhalgh, Elizabeth. "The Viviani-Joffre Mission to the United States, April–May 1917: A Reassessment."
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on 7 November 1936. It is the first memorial erected on Federal property to a foreign diplomat. In 2014
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641:, (1894), translated from the French by Marion and Elise Richards, revised and enlarged by the author)
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976:"Jean-Adrien-Antoine-Jules Jusserand | The Society of the Cincinnati in the State of New Jersey"
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Jean-Jules Jusserand, , 9 March 1888 or 1889, Correspondence d’Anatole France, Bibliothèque Nationale
338:'s entry into the war. As early as 1914, he campaigned for the entry of the United States to support
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Jean-Jules Jusserand, , 23 November 1898, Correspondance de Joseph Reinach, Bibliothèque Nationale
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Jean-Jules Jusserand, , 11 September 1900, Correspondance de Gaston Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
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Jean-Jules Jusserand, , 12 February 1889, Correspondence d’Arvède Barine, Bibliothèque Nationale
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The Alliance Française has buildings all around the world and is today the biggest cultural
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authorised the arming of commercial vessels. Following the attack on two US ships by German
315:), especially he had served as Dean of the Diplomatic Corps from May 1913 to January 1925.
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He remained the French ambassador to Washington for the next five years under presidents
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H. Cogoluenhe (December 1988). "Un lyonnais injustement oublié : Jules Jusserand".
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238:. In 1902 Jusserand was named Ambassador to the United States, under the presidency of
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Haglund, David G. "Theodore Roosevelt and the "Special Relationship" with France." in
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An American by Degrees: The Extraordinary Lives of French Ambassador Jules Jusserand
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Le Théâtre en Angleterre, depuis la conquête jusqu'aux prédécesseurs immédiats de
271:, himself nominated in London. Jusserand took up his position on 7 February 1903.
871:"Ambassadeurs de France aux Etats-Unis depuis 1893 - France in the United States"
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Les Anglais au Moyen Âge: la vie nomade et les routes d'Angleterre au XIV siècle
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186:(18 February 1855 – 18 July 1932) was a French author and diplomat. He was the
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A Literary history of the English people from the Renaissance to the Civil War
235:
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A Literary history of the English people from the origins to the Renaissance
263:
As the new French ambassador in Washington, Jean Jules Jusserand succeeded
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This association is not subject to any political or religious influence.
1268:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 593.
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of Versailles on 28 June, establishing a seemingly definitive peace.
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After his scholarship in Chartreux, he continued his studies at the
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Piers Plowman, a contribution to the history of English mysticism
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In 1884, Jean Jules Jusserand took part in the foundation of the
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published under M. Alfred Rambaud. Paris : A. Colin (1888)
758:
First Annual Shakespeare Lecture of the British Academy (1911)
704:(1892), from the unpublished papers of the count de Cominges.
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La France coloniale, histoire, géographie, commerce, ouvrage
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What Me Befell : The Reminiscences of J. J. Jusserand
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863:
618:(vol. 1, 1893; vol. 2, 1904; vol. 3, 1909; Eng. trans.,
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Foreign policy of the Theodore Roosevelt administration
468:
In 1930, Jean Jules Jusserand published his last book,
288:
He was elected an International Honorary Member of the
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The evolution of the American sentiment during the war
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The evolution of the American sentiment during the war
281:
In 1911, he was admitted as an Honorary Member of the
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Institution des Chartreux plaque Jean-Jules Jusserand
334:
Jean Jules Jusserand played an important role in the
274:
Jusserand was elected an International Member of the
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Jean-Jules Jusserand, "La Tunisie", an extract from
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Les Sports et jeux d'exercice dans l'ancienne France
474:
L'évolution du sentiment américain pendant la guerre
403:
Jusserand (right) with former French Prime Minister
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1903-1925 and played a major diplomatic role during
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1881:
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1077:"Rock Creek Park: Monuments, Statues and Memorials"
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Foreign policy of the Woodrow Wilson administration
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2749:Deans of the Diplomatic Corps to the United States
612:, (1887), translated from French by Elizabeth Lee)
2739:Presidents of the American Historical Association
1103:"Best Obscure Memorial: Jules Jusserand Memorial"
896:"Jules Jusserand Expires. Was French Ambassador"
1066:, pages 87, 92, 124–128, 140–148, 167, 184–190.
632:Les Anglais au Moyen Âge. L'Épopée mystique de
702:A French Ambassador at the Court of Charles II
559:called it the "best obscure memorial" in D.C.
549:honoring Jusserand was dedicated by President
2794:Members of the American Philosophical Society
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1313:
930:
928:
926:
750:Proceedings of the British Academy, 1911–1912
8:
2789:Corresponding fellows of the British Academy
610:The English Novel in the Time of Shakespeare
772:The School for ambassadors and other essays
655:Histoire abrégée de la littérature anglaise
570:Cosmopolis: An International Monthly Review
567:He wrote a series of articles published in
483:, and his body rests in the family home in
2744:Ambassadors of France to the United States
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664:Shakespeare en France sous l'ancien régime
357:that he wished to go to war alongside the
267:who, in Madrid, was replacing his brother
42:
31:
27:19/20th-century French author and diplomat
1234:(McGill-Queen's University Press, 2009).
736:Piers Plowman, the work of one or of five
628:(1893; Eng. trans., Piers Plowman, 1894).
596:English Wayfaring Life in the Middle Ages
1161:A Literary History of the English People
620:A Literary History of the English People
254:Portrait of Jean Jules Jusserand in 1903
161:Jean Jusserand and Marie Adrienne Tissot
1191:With Americans of Past and Present Days
1005:American Academy of Arts & Sciences
859:
762:With Americans of Past and Present Days
514:even when they go through tough times.
1289:Works by or about Jean Jules Jusserand
890:
888:
873:. Embassy of France in Washington, D.C
764:(1916), for which he earned the first
368:On 10 May 1917, French Prime Minister
188:French Ambassador to the United States
59:French Ambassador to the United States
1165:From the Renaissance to the Civil War
1001:"Jean Adrien Antoine Jules Jusserand"
616:Histoire littéraire du peuple anglais
290:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
7:
1260:Jusserand, Jean Adrien Antoine Jules
1194:. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
457:succeeded him in 1924, followed by
453:At the age of seventy, he retired.
407:(left) in the United States in 1922
184:Jean Adrien Antoine Jules Jusserand
113:Jean Adrien Antoine Jules Jusserand
36:Jean Adrien Antoine Jules Jusserand
18:Jean Adrien Antoine Jules Jusserand
2734:Pulitzer Prize for History winners
380:He helped to support of professor
25:
1225:A Companion to Theodore Roosevelt
1143:(256): 105–107. 16 February 1897.
2779:20th-century French male writers
2774:19th-century French male writers
2637:
1242:
1238:, A standard scholarly biography
711:English essays from a French pen
606:Le Roman au temps de Shakespeare
2784:French male non-fiction writers
2719:Historians of the United States
1330:American Historical Association
1027:"Deans of the Diplomatic Corps"
746:"What to Expect of Shakespeare"
2759:19th-century French historians
2724:20th-century French historians
1188:Jusserand, Jean Jules (1916).
423:, during which was signed the
276:American Philosophical Society
1:
2764:20th-century French diplomats
1280:Works by Jean Jules Jusserand
519:Non-Governmental Organisation
421:Paris Peace Conference (1919)
222:sous-chef of the 'cabinet de
794:Participation in other works
649:The Romance of a King's life
285:in the State of New Jersey.
696:His publications in English
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1890:Robert Livingston Schuyler
766:Pulitzer Prize for History
645:Le Roman d'un roi d'Écosse
577:His publications in French
2646:
2635:
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1962:Bernadotte Everly Schmitt
1807:Arthur M. Schlesinger Sr.
1572:William Archibald Dunning
1476:Charles Francis Adams Jr.
1218:French Historical Studies
1101:Michael E. Grass (2014).
689:notes par J. J. Jusserand
551:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
283:Society of the Cincinnati
177:
99:
64:
53:
41:
1855:Kenneth Scott Latourette
1548:Frederick Jackson Turner
1036:U.S. Department of State
1032:Bureau of Public Affairs
622:, by G.P. Putnam, 1914).
545:A pink granite bench in
417:President Woodrow Wilson
347:House of Representatives
246:Ambassador in Washington
224:Barthélemy-Saint-Hilaire
2619:Charles Howard McIlwain
2074:Lynn Townsend White Jr.
1823:William Linn Westermann
1799:James Westfall Thompson
1759:Charles Howard McIlwain
1556:William Milligan Sloane
1369:William Frederick Poole
1265:Encyclopædia Britannica
1133:"Shakespeare in France"
939:(in French). p. 3.
810:, Paris, Hachette, 1887
382:Thomas Garrigue Masaryk
48:J. J. Jusserand in 1910
2384:Laurel Thatcher Ulrich
1783:William Scott Ferguson
1660:Charles McLean Andrews
539:
500:
408:
345:On 12 March 1917, the
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2269:Caroline Walker Bynum
2261:John Henry Coatsworth
2042:Robert Roswell Palmer
1847:Thomas J. Wertenbaker
1727:Herbert Eugene Bolton
1711:Evarts Boutell Greene
1703:James Harvey Robinson
1636:Charles Homer Haskins
1612:William Roscoe Thayer
1425:Richard Salter Storrs
1377:Charles Kendall Adams
1220:35.4 (2012): 627–659.
1171:North American Review
1107:Washington City Paper
1081:National Park Service
556:Washington City Paper
533:
498:
402:
253:
2729:Historians of France
2567:Jean Jules Jusserand
2376:Gabrielle M. Spiegel
2229:William Leuchtenburg
2010:Roy Franklin Nichols
1946:Walter Prescott Webb
1871:Samuel Eliot Morison
1695:James Henry Breasted
1644:Edward Potts Cheyney
1628:Jean Jules Jusserand
1580:Andrew C. McLaughlin
1540:Albert Bushnell Hart
1401:James Burrill Angell
1345:Andrew Dickson White
955:search.amphilsoc.org
951:"APS Member History"
937:La Revue Rive Gauche
626:L'Épopée de Langland
594:(1884; Eng. trans.,
485:Saint-Haon-le-Châtel
443:, their property in
441:Saint-Haon-le-Châtel
425:Treaty of Versailles
320:Algeciras Conference
204:Saint-Haon-le-Châtel
2754:Diplomats from Lyon
2603:James Truslow Adams
2197:Natalie Zemon Davis
1906:Louis R. Gottschalk
1839:Sidney Bradshaw Fay
1831:Carlton J. H. Hayes
1751:Michael Rostovtzeff
1687:Henry Osborn Taylor
1679:Dana Carleton Munro
1604:Worthington C. Ford
1596:George Lincoln Burr
1532:George Burton Adams
1524:J. Franklin Jameson
1484:Alfred Thayer Mahan
1227:(2011): pp 329–349.
1167:by J. J. Jusserand"
461:on 1 January 1925.
198:Birth and education
2769:Writers from Paris
2627:Frederic L. Paxson
2595:Burton J. Hendrick
2392:Barbara D. Metcalf
2344:Jonathan D. Spence
2336:James M. McPherson
2181:William H. McNeill
2133:John Hope Franklin
2125:William J. Bouwsma
2026:John King Fairbank
1970:Samuel Flagg Bemis
1775:Laurence M. Larson
1564:Theodore Roosevelt
1508:John Bach McMaster
1441:George Park Fisher
1393:William Wirt Henry
1328:Presidents of the
1163:, Vol. I, Part I,
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505:Alliance Française
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491:Alliance Française
409:
405:Georges Clemenceau
370:Georges Clemenceau
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211:University of Lyon
172:University of Lyon
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2575:James Ford Rhodes
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2368:Barbara Weinstein
2109:Richard B. Morris
2066:Thomas C. Cochran
1938:William L. Langer
1588:H. Morse Stephens
1516:Simeon E. Baldwin
1492:Henry Charles Lea
1449:James Ford Rhodes
1284:Project Gutenberg
1155:Matthews, Brander
1064:978-80-87173-47-3
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1714:
1706:
1698:
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1682:
1663:
1655:
1647:
1639:
1631:
1623:
1615:
1607:
1599:
1591:
1583:
1575:
1567:
1559:
1551:
1543:
1535:
1527:
1519:
1511:
1503:
1495:
1487:
1479:
1460:
1457:Edward Eggleston
1452:
1444:
1436:
1428:
1420:
1412:
1404:
1396:
1388:
1380:
1372:
1364:
1356:
1348:
1322:
1315:
1308:
1299:
1293:Internet Archive
1269:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1109:. Archived from
1098:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1073:
1067:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
997:
991:
990:
988:
986:
980:njcincinnati.org
972:
966:
965:
963:
961:
947:
941:
940:
932:
921:
920:
915:
913:
906:Associated Press
892:
883:
882:
880:
878:
867:
757:
634:William Langland
433:Warren G Harding
324:Cherifian Empire
139:
123:18 February 1855
122:
120:
104:Personal details
90:
78:
69:
46:
32:
21:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2657:
2650:
2642:
2633:
2625:
2617:
2609:
2601:
2589:
2583:Justin H. Smith
2581:
2573:
2565:
2557:
2547:
2517:
2512:
2505:Thavolia Glymph
2502:
2494:
2486:
2478:
2470:
2462:
2454:
2446:
2440:Patrick Manning
2438:
2430:
2422:
2414:
2406:
2400:Anthony Grafton
2398:
2390:
2382:
2374:
2366:
2360:Linda K. Kerber
2358:
2350:
2342:
2334:
2326:
2320:Wm. Roger Louis
2318:
2307:
2299:
2291:
2283:
2275:
2267:
2259:
2251:
2245:Louise A. Tilly
2243:
2235:
2227:
2219:
2213:Louis R. Harlan
2211:
2203:
2195:
2187:
2179:
2171:
2163:
2157:Gordon A. Craig
2155:
2147:
2139:
2131:
2123:
2115:
2107:
2096:
2088:
2080:
2072:
2064:
2056:
2050:David M. Potter
2048:
2040:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2008:
2000:
1992:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1936:
1928:
1920:
1912:
1904:
1896:
1888:
1877:
1869:
1861:
1853:
1845:
1837:
1829:
1821:
1813:
1805:
1797:
1789:
1781:
1773:
1765:
1757:
1749:
1741:
1733:
1725:
1717:
1709:
1701:
1693:
1685:
1677:
1666:
1658:
1650:
1642:
1634:
1626:
1620:Edward Channing
1618:
1610:
1602:
1594:
1586:
1578:
1570:
1562:
1554:
1546:
1538:
1530:
1522:
1514:
1506:
1498:
1490:
1482:
1474:
1463:
1455:
1447:
1439:
1431:
1423:
1415:
1407:
1399:
1391:
1383:
1375:
1367:
1359:
1353:George Bancroft
1351:
1343:
1332:
1326:
1276:
1258:, ed. (1911). "
1254:
1243:
1241:
1230:Young, Robert.
1213:
1211:Further reading
1208:
1207:
1197:
1195:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1113:on 7 April 2016
1100:
1099:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1010:
1008:
999:
998:
994:
984:
982:
974:
973:
969:
959:
957:
949:
948:
944:
934:
933:
924:
911:
909:
901:Free Lance-Star
894:
893:
886:
876:
874:
869:
868:
861:
856:
839:
817:
796:
744:
698:
579:
565:
547:Rock Creek Park
528:
493:
455:Émile Daeschner
437:Calvin Coolidge
413:First World War
411:Even after the
397:
375:First World War
332:
261:
248:
219:
200:
141:
137:
124:
118:
116:
115:
114:
94:Émile Daeschner
88:
76:
70:
65:
49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2807:
2805:
2797:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2701:
2700:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2655:
2647:
2644:
2643:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2623:
2615:
2611:Charles Warren
2607:
2599:
2587:
2579:
2571:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2550:Pulitzer Prize
2548:
2546:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2523:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2500:
2492:
2488:James H. Sweet
2484:
2476:
2472:Mary Lindemann
2468:
2460:
2452:
2444:
2436:
2428:
2420:
2412:
2408:William Cronon
2404:
2396:
2388:
2380:
2372:
2364:
2356:
2348:
2340:
2332:
2324:
2315:
2313:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2297:
2293:Robert Darnton
2289:
2281:
2273:
2265:
2257:
2253:Thomas C. Holt
2249:
2241:
2233:
2225:
2217:
2209:
2201:
2193:
2189:Carl N. Degler
2185:
2177:
2173:Arthur S. Link
2169:
2161:
2153:
2149:Bernard Bailyn
2145:
2137:
2129:
2121:
2117:Charles Gibson
2113:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2094:
2086:
2078:
2070:
2062:
2058:Joseph Strayer
2054:
2046:
2038:
2030:
2022:
2014:
2006:
1998:
1994:Julian P. Boyd
1990:
1982:
1974:
1966:
1958:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1930:Dexter Perkins
1926:
1922:Lynn Thorndike
1918:
1910:
1902:
1894:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1867:
1859:
1851:
1843:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1815:Nellie Neilson
1811:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1779:
1771:
1763:
1755:
1747:
1739:
1731:
1723:
1719:Carl L. Becker
1715:
1707:
1699:
1691:
1683:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1656:
1652:Woodrow Wilson
1648:
1640:
1632:
1624:
1616:
1608:
1600:
1592:
1584:
1576:
1568:
1560:
1552:
1544:
1536:
1528:
1520:
1512:
1504:
1496:
1488:
1480:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1453:
1445:
1437:
1433:James Schouler
1429:
1421:
1417:George F. Hoar
1413:
1405:
1397:
1389:
1381:
1373:
1365:
1357:
1349:
1340:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1286:
1275:
1274:External links
1272:
1271:
1270:
1256:Chisholm, Hugh
1239:
1228:
1221:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1180:
1146:
1124:
1093:
1068:
1050:
1039:. 1 March 2013
1018:
992:
967:
942:
922:
908:. 18 July 1932
884:
858:
857:
855:
852:
851:
850:
845:
838:
835:
834:
833:
830:
827:
824:
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813:
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811:
804:
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791:
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778:
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742:
733:
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708:
697:
694:
693:
692:
685:
676:
670:
661:
652:
642:
629:
623:
613:
603:
589:
578:
575:
564:
561:
527:
524:
492:
489:
459:Henry BĂ©renger
396:
393:
331:
330:During the war
328:
260:
259:Before the war
257:
247:
244:
218:
215:
199:
196:
179:
178:
175:
174:
169:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
153:Elisa Richards
151:
147:
146:
140:(aged 77)
134:
130:
129:
112:
110:
106:
105:
101:
100:
97:
96:
91:
85:
84:
79:
73:
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62:
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55:
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51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2806:
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2787:
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2757:
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2712:
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2704:
2688:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2674:
2670:
2667:
2663:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2652:Complete list
2649:
2648:
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2640:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2596:
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2507:
2506:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2464:J. R. McNeill
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2432:Vicki L. Ruiz
2429:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
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2337:
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2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2277:Joyce Appleby
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2221:David Herlihy
2218:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2091:
2090:Gordon Wright
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1986:Crane Brinton
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1880:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
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1776:
1772:
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1760:
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1748:
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1728:
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1700:
1696:
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1688:
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1657:
1653:
1649:
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1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
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1577:
1573:
1569:
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1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1500:Goldwin Smith
1497:
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1489:
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1481:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1458:
1454:
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1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1361:Justin Winsor
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1251:public domain
1240:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1193:
1192:
1184:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1125:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1097:
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1082:
1078:
1072:
1069:
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1061:
1054:
1051:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
981:
977:
971:
968:
956:
952:
946:
943:
938:
931:
929:
927:
923:
919:
907:
903:
902:
897:
891:
889:
885:
872:
866:
864:
860:
853:
849:
846:
844:
841:
840:
836:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
818:
814:
809:
808:Victor Cousin
805:
802:
798:
797:
793:
788:
785:
782:
779:
777:
773:
770:
767:
763:
760:
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723:
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718:
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611:
607:
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601:
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586:
581:
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576:
574:
572:
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563:Literary work
562:
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558:
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548:
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460:
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429:
426:
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406:
401:
395:After the war
394:
392:
389:
385:
383:
378:
376:
371:
366:
364:
363:Saint-Nazaire
360:
356:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
336:United States
329:
327:
325:
321:
316:
314:
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135:
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111:
107:
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98:
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92:
86:
83:
80:
74:
68:
63:
60:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
2591:William Sims
2566:
2503:
2312:2001–present
2018:Hajo Holborn
1954:Allan Nevins
1863:Conyers Read
1743:William Dodd
1627:
1263:
1231:
1224:
1217:
1196:. Retrieved
1190:
1183:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1160:
1149:
1140:
1136:
1127:
1115:. Retrieved
1111:the original
1106:
1096:
1084:. Retrieved
1080:
1071:
1053:
1043:24 September
1041:. Retrieved
1030:
1021:
1009:. Retrieved
1004:
995:
983:. Retrieved
979:
970:
958:. Retrieved
954:
945:
936:
917:
910:. Retrieved
899:
875:. Retrieved
807:
800:
786:
780:
771:
761:
753:
749:
735:
728:
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710:
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469:
467:
463:
452:
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430:
410:
390:
386:
379:
367:
344:
333:
317:
295:He soon won
294:
287:
280:
273:
265:Jules Cambon
262:
232:Quai d’Orsay
220:
208:
201:
183:
182:
138:(1932-07-18)
136:18 July 1932
89:Succeeded by
82:Jules Cambon
66:
29:
2714:1932 deaths
2709:1855 births
2556:(1917–1925)
2496:Edward Muir
2205:Akira Iriye
2082:Lewis Hanke
1914:Merle Curti
1791:Max Farrand
1662:(1924–1925)
1614:(1918–1919)
1411:(1893–1894)
1409:Henry Adams
1403:(1892–1893)
1347:(1884–1885)
1159:"Review of
776:Online text
740:Online text
715:Online text
706:Online text
683:Online text
668:Online text
659:Online text
647:, (1895), (
585:Shakespeare
536:Peirce Mill
297:Roosevelt's
269:Paul Cambon
228:Paul Cambon
192:World War I
77:Preceded by
2703:Categories
2301:Eric Foner
1177:: 759–763.
1011:10 January
960:10 January
912:9 December
854:References
756:: 223–244.
481:Notre-Dame
236:Copenhagen
167:Alma mater
119:1855-02-18
2687:2001–2025
2680:1976–2000
2673:1951–1975
2666:1926–1950
2659:1917–1925
2328:Lynn Hunt
2101:1976–2000
1882:1951–1975
1671:1926–1950
1468:1901–1925
1337:1884–1900
1198:15 August
1117:31 August
1086:5 January
877:28 August
292:in 1912.
278:in 1907.
158:Parent(s)
71:1902–1924
67:In office
1385:John Jay
1157:(1907).
1137:The Dial
837:See also
637:(1893) (
608:(1887) (
600:LT Smith
355:Congress
313:Coolidge
145:, France
128:, France
2554:History
1291:at the
1253::
1236:excerpt
985:18 July
815:Letters
789:(1933).
774:(1925)
738:(1909)
713:(1895)
681:(1913)
679:Ronsard
666:(1898)
657:(1896)
602:, 1889)
419:to the
359:Entente
351:U-boats
309:Harding
2629:(1925)
2621:(1924)
2613:(1923)
2605:(1922)
2597:(1921)
2585:(1920)
2577:(1918)
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2466:(2019)
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2012:(1966)
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1582:(1914)
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1419:(1895)
1395:(1891)
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1379:(1889)
1371:(1888)
1363:(1887)
1355:(1886)
1247:
1062:
783:(1930)
732:(1906)
724:(1895)
691:(1929)
675:(1901)
588:(1878)
526:Legacy
340:France
305:Wilson
240:Loubet
217:Career
150:Spouse
598:, by
445:Forez
143:Paris
2593:and
2552:for
1200:2011
1119:2015
1088:2013
1060:ISBN
1045:2018
1013:2024
987:2019
962:2024
914:2013
879:2017
435:and
311:and
301:Taft
133:Died
126:Lyon
109:Born
1282:at
1262:".
1175:184
476:).
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