Jesus bloodline - Knowledge (XXG)

408: 788:. The author attested both in the text and public interviews to the veracity of the progeny details that served as the novel's historical context. The work became so well known that the Catholic Church felt compelled to warn its congregates against accepting its pseudo-historical background as fact, which did not stop it from becoming the highest-selling novel in American history, with tens of millions of copies sold worldwide. Brown mixes facts easily verified by the reader, seemingly-authentic details that are not actually factual, and outright conjecture. An indication of the degree to which the work became popular is given by the numerous imitations that it inspired, replicating his style and thesis or attempting to refute it. 286: 154: 1072:, and other controversial books, websites and movies with the same theme, a significant number of people during the late 20th and early 21st centuries have become intrigued by a Jesus bloodline hypothesis despite its lack of substantiation. While some simply entertain it as a novel intellectual proposition, others consider it as an established belief thought to be authoritative and not to be disputed. Prominent among the latter are those who 662:, sister of Lazarus. Though working with the same claimed relationship between Jesus, Mary Magdalene and Saint Sarah that would have a major role in many of the published progeny scenarios, Starbird considered any question of descent from Sarah to be irrelevant to her thesis, though she accepted that it existed. Her opinion of Mary Magdalene/Mary of Bethany as wife of Jesus is also associated with the concept of the 3878: 1520:

Christ, they said, neither ate nor drank nor assumed the true flesh and was never in this world, except spiritually in the body of Paul. I have used the term 'the earthly and visible Bethlehem' because the heretics believed there is a different and invisible earth in which – according to some of them – the 'good' Christ was born and crucified."

760:, was said to be lost and therefore cannot be verified independently, because 'Michael' claimed that it was kept in his late father's bureau, which was sold by his brother unaware of its contents. Some critics state that the informant's account of his family history seems to be based on the controversial work of Barbara Thiering. 944:, in an underground tomb they claim is associated with both the Knights Templar and the Priory of Sion. In the movie, Burgess interviews several people with alleged connections to the Priory of Sion, including a Gino Sandri and Nicolas Haywood. A book by one of the documentary's researchers, Rob Howells, entitled 1016:, the founder of the reformist Ahmaddiyya religion, Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (1835-1908), likewise claimed that Jesus survived the crucifixion and escaped the Levant, but instead placed his subsequent activities in Afghanistan and India. Specifically, he identified Jesus as the holy man, Yuzasaf, buried at the 2203:

I admit that 'The Sacred Enigma' is a good book, but one must say that there is a part that owes more to fiction than to fact, especially in the part that deals with the lineage of Jesus. How can you prove a lineage of four centuries from Jesus to the Merovingians? I have never put myself forward as

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of all Israel', and that all of the Mormon presidents and major officials were members of this lineage either by birth or ritual adoption. Reviewers found aspects of his argument problematic, particularly his utter rejection of the work of Baigent, Leigh and Lincoln as authentic history, while at the

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Infant mortality in pre-modern times was ridiculously high, and you'd only need one childhood accident or disease in 2,000 years to wipe out the bloodline … keep the children of Christ marrying each other, on the other hand, and eventually they'd be so inbred that the sons of God would have flippers

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in a magazine article, but a decade later Plantard admitted that, before he incorporated a group of that name in the 1950s, the very existence of the Priory had been an elaborate hoax, and that the documents on which Baigent, Leigh and Lincoln had relied for inspiration had been forgeries planted in

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and hence rightful King of Israel, written on the eve of the capture of the city by the Romans after a suicide pact ended Masada's resistance. It was said to have described the man as married, and that he had a son whose crucifixion the letter's author had witnessed. Joyce identified the writer with

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airport by an American University professor using the pseudonym "Max Grosset", who held a large scroll he claimed to have smuggled from the site. Relating its contents to Joyce, Grosset offered to pay him to smuggle it out of the country, but then became spooked when his flight was delayed and snuck

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by art historian Vern Grosvenor Swanson. Formatted as a footnoted scholarly study and claiming to be the culmination of almost three decades of research, the work was produced partly as a response to "a fuzzy gnostic, leftwing, liberal, and adamantly feminist bias" regarding the divine feminine and

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In Brown's novel, the protagonist discovers that the grail actually referred to Mary Magdalene, and that knowledge of this, as well as of the progeny descended from Jesus and Mary, has been kept hidden to the present time by a secret conspiracy. This is very similar to the thesis by Baigent, Leigh

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of Jesus. These sources must be considered with caution: the two known authors were not themselves Cathars and were writing of a heresy being actively and violently suppressed. There is no evidence that these beliefs derived from the much earlier Gnostic traditions of Jesus and Mary Magdalene, but

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inscriptions reading "Judah, son of Jesus", "Jesus, son of Joseph", and "Mariamne", a name they associate with Mary Magdalene, together preserve the record of a family group consisting of Jesus, his wife Mary Magdalene and son Judah. Such theory has been rejected by the overwhelming majority of

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Quote: "Further, in their secret meetings they said that the Christ who was born in the earthly and visible Bethlehem and crucified at Jerusalem was 'evil', and that Mary Magdalene was his concubine – and that she was the woman taken in adultery who is referred to in the Scriptures; the 'good'

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and married Mary Magdalene, who was already pregnant by him, that they had a daughter Tamar and a son Jesus Justus born in AD 41, and Jesus then divorced Mary to wed a Jewess named Lydia, going to Rome where he died. The account was dismissed as fanciful by scholar Michael J. McClymond.

514:: "The grand reason why the gentiles and philosophers of his school persecuted Jesus Christ was because he had so many wives. There were Elizabeth and Mary and a host of others that followed him". This seems to have been a summary of a garbled or second-hand reference to a quote from 169:

Produced during the late 19th-century were the first of several expansions of this theme of marriage between Jesus and Mary Magdalene, providing the couple with a named child. The French socialist politician, Louis Martin (pseudonym of Léon Aubry, died 1900), in his 1886 book

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presented the version of the Priory of Sion as given in the 2008 documentary, which contained several erroneous assertions, such as the claim that Plantard believed in the Jesus progeny hypothesis. In 2012, however, Ben Hammott, using his real name of Bill Wilkinson, gave a

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bloodline that passes through the medieval era received very negative reviews in the genealogical literature, being considered as consisting of numerous inaccurate associations that were unsupported, or even directly contradicted, by the authentic historical record.

735:, published in 2000, Marylin Hopkins, Graham Simmans and Tim Wallace-Murphy developed a similar scenario based on 1994 testimony by the pseudonymous "Michael Monkton", that a Jesus and Mary Magdalene progeny was part of a shadow dynasty descended from twenty-four 449:

Israeli Biblical scholar, Rivka Nir termed their work "serious-minded, thought-provoking and interesting", but described the thesis as objectionable, and the book has been dismissed by mainstream Biblical scholarship, for example by Anglican theologian,

583:, the blood royal of Jesus represented in a lineage descended from them. In their reconstruction, Mary Magdalene goes to France after the crucifixion, carrying a child by Jesus who would originate a lineage that centuries later would unite with the 879:

derivation from the same Shiloh Dynasty. He claims that in uniting patrilineal and matrilineal descents from the marriage of Jesus and Mary Magdalene, a marriage that itself, according to Swanson, healed a longstanding breach between the houses of

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explained the story "as an allegory of Christ's marriage to the soul". Jacobovici and Wilson instead interpret it as an allegorical reference to an actual marriage of Jesus, produced by a community believing that he was married and had children.

533:: "such was the charm of Jesus' words, that not only were men willing to follow Him to the wilderness, but women also, forgetting the weakness of their sex and a regard for outward propriety in thus following their Teacher into desert places." 670:. Mary Ann Beavis stated that unlike others in the genre, Starbird actively courted scholarly engagement concerning her ideas, and that "lthough her methods, arguments and conclusions do not always stand up to scholarly scrutiny, some of her 510:, quoting this in their respective sermons. A number of the early church officials claimed to be the lineal descendants of Jesus by such a marriage. The Mormons also used an apocryphal passage attributed to the 2nd-century Greek philosopher 133:, would describe Cathar heretical beliefs including the claim that they taught "in the secret meetings that Mary Magdalen was the wife of Christ". A second work, untitled and anonymous, repeats Ermengaud's claim. The anti-heretic polemic 822:

form) and Leigh, but Random House argued that since Baigent and Leigh had presented their ideas as non-fiction, consisting of historical facts, however speculative, then Brown was free to reproduce these concepts just as other works of

273:. In this work of pseudo-scholarship, Thiering would even date the betrothal of Jesus and Mary Magdalene precisely to 30 June, AD 30, at 10:00 p.m. She relocated the events in the life of Jesus from Bethlehem, Nazareth and Jerusalem to 603:, who in the 1960s and 1970s had publicized documents from the secretive Priory that demonstrated its long history and his own descent from the lineage they had protected that traced to the Merovingian kings, and earlier, the biblical 847:

sacred marriage that pervaded recent literature concerning the subject, and that the author considered as "ideologically corrosive to faith in Jesus Christ". He nonetheless drew from the same pseudohistorical grail legend as

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treat historical events. Baigent and Leigh argued that Brown had done more, "appropriat the architecture" of their work, and thus had "hijacked" and "exploited" it. Though one judge questioned whether the supposedly-factual

1733: 96:, chairperson of the Department of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina, commented that, although there are some historical scholars who claim that it is likely that Jesus was married, the vast majority of 1353:

If there really is a Jesus dynasty – so what? This, I fear, will be the reaction of many of those prepared to accept the authors' thesis as possible, and the book does not really satisfy one's curiosity in this crucial

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before wedding Mary Magdalene. After Jesus' death, Swanson portrays his widow as taking her children by Jesus, whom he refers to as the 'Shiloh Dynasty', to England, and that one of these became a male-line ancestor of

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in the United States), in which they asserted: "... we do not think the Incarnation truly symbolises what it is intended to symbolise unless Jesus were married and sired children". Specifically, they claimed that the

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Claims to a Jesus bloodline are not restricted to Europe. An analogous legend claims that the place of Jesus at the crucifixion was taken by a brother, while Jesus fled through what would become

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that the eponymous characters of a 6th-century tale called "Joseph and Aseneth" were in actuality representations of Jesus and Mary Magdalene. The story was reported in an anthology compiled by

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interview in which he apologised and confessed that everything to do with the tomb and related artifacts was a hoax, revealing that the 'tomb' had been part of a now-destroyed full-sized

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in 2003, "an industry had been constructed in which 'conspiracy theorists, satellite channel documentaries and opportunistic publishers had identified a lucrative income stream'."

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authors from a wide range of perspectives. Authors like Margaret Starbird and Jeffrey Bütz often seek to challenge modern beliefs and institutions through a re-interpretation of

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claimed that Lazarus and Joseph of Arimathea had faked the resurrection after Jesus was killed by mistake when stabbed by a Roman soldier. Still, Brown relied so much on

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believe the Antichrist may also present himself as descended from the Jesus bloodline to capitalize on growing sympathy with the hypothesis in the general public.

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Ultimately, the notion that a person living millennia ago has a small number of descendants living presently is statistically improbable. Steve Olson, author of

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sketch, the director of communications for the Archbishop's Council citing the book as an example of religious illiteracy and that ever since the publication of

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Bertrand Ouellet, " "But you, who do you say that I am?" Proclaiming Jesus Christ after the Da Vinci tsunami", officecom.qc.ca, 2006. Retrieved on 2008-04-23.

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Though absent from the Gospels or historical records, the concept of Jesus having descendants has gained a presence in the public imagination, as seen with

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Jesus of Nazareth, who, he claimed, had survived his own crucifixion to marry and settle at Masada, and suggested a conspiracy to hide the contents of the

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though not associating the hidden knowledge with the Cathars, and Brown also incorporated material from Joyce, Thiering and Starbird, as well as the 1965

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biblical scholars, archaeologists and theologians, including the archaeologist Amos Kloner, who managed the archeological excavation of the tomb itself.

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edited and narrated a detailed rebuttal of the main arguments of Dan Brown and those of Baigent, Leigh, and Lincoln, "The Real Da Vinci Code", shown on

219:, presented an alternative timeline for Jesus that purportedly originated from a mysterious document. He claimed that, after being denied access to the 3563: 206:, and there Mary had a child, Maximin, the fruit of her love for Jesus. The scenario was dismissed as 'certainly strange' by a contemporary reviewer. 1349:

when first published in 1982, dismissed the significance of a Jesus bloodline, even if it were proven to exist despite all evidence to the contrary:

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Plantard claimed that the key to the mystery of Rennes-le-Château was that Jesus and Mary Magdalene were married and had children." Howells, page 2.

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Much of the literature of this type has a more specific emphasis, on a claimed marriage between Jesus and Mary Magdalene. There are indications in

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away; he was never identified and the scroll was not known of again. According to Joyce, the 'Jesus Scroll' was a personal letter by 80-year-old

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truly represented fact, or instead bordered on fiction due to its highly conjectural nature, courts ruled in favor of Random House and Brown.

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During the late 20th century there was a flourishing of a genre of popular books claiming that Jesus married Mary Magdalene and had a family.

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The Secret of the Priory of Sion, CBS News '60 Minutes', transmitted on 30 April 2006, presented by Ed Bradley, produced By Jeanne Langley.

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that used the premise for its plot. It is dismissed generally by scholars. These claimed Jesus' bloodlines are distinct from the biblical

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tells that Jesus "kissed her often" and refers to Mary as his "companion". Several sources from the 13th-century claim that an aspect of

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the Cathar traditions did find their way into many of the 20th-century popular writings claiming the existence of a progeny of Jesus.

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The Secret Teachings of Mary Magdalene: Including the Lost Verses of The Gospel of Mary, Revealed and Published for the First Time

1131:. Some wish the ceremony that celebrated the beginning of the alleged marriage of Jesus and Mary Magdalene to be considered as a " 625: 2716:

Piovanelli, Pierluigi (2019). "From Galilee to India: There Is Something about Mary (Magdalene)". In Lupieri, Edmondo F. (ed.).

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Historian Ken Mondschein ridiculed the notion that a distinct bloodline of Jesus and Mary Magdalene could have been preserved:

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Did Jesus Christ Marry and Father Children? A Survey of Mormon Teachings on the Marital and Parental Status of the Son of God

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there attracts tourists. This legend dates from the 1930s, when it was claimed that a document was discovered written in the

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Truth and Fiction in The Da Vinci Code: A Historian Reveals What We Really Know about Jesus, Mary Magdalene, and Constantine

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During the same year a book was published with a similar theme that Jesus and Mary Magdalene produced a family, authored by

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perspective, were unable to determine whether Jesus and Mary Magdalene had a matrimonial relationship due to the dearth of

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This article is about claims to a genealogical descent from the historical Jesus. For the biblical genealogy of Jesus, see

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Beavis, Mary Ann (2012). "The Cathar Mary Magdalene and the Sacred Feminine: Pop Culture Legend vs. Medieval Doctrine".

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Hurlbut, Jesse D. (2009). "Review: Dynasty of the Holy Grail: Mormonism's Sacred Bloodline by Vern Grosvenor Swanson".

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Denhalter, Scot (2009). "Review: Dynasty of the Holy Grail: Mormonism's Sacred Bloodline by Vern Grosvenor Swanson".

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propaganda. He considers it as part of a long tradition of anti-Catholic sentiment with deep roots in the American

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of the belief that Jesus and Mary Magdalene shared an amorous, and not just a religious relationship. The Gnostic

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Inside The Priory of Sion: Revelations From The World's Most Secret Society - Guardians of The Bloodline of Jesus

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Inside the Priory of Sion: Revelations from the World's Most Secret Society - Guardians of the Bloodline of Jesus

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French institutions to be later "rediscovered". The actual lineage claimed for the portion of the Plantard and

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developed and popularized the idea of a progeny descended from Jesus and Mary Magdalene in their 1982 book

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DVD (Cinema Libre, 2008, 113 minutes). The documentary was originally released in cinemas on 9 May 2008.

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theology posited not only that Jesus married, but that he did so multiple times. Early Mormon officials

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The best-known work depicting a progeny of Jesus is the 2003 best-selling novel and global phenomenon,

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Dyer, Jennifer (December 2015). "2.3.4 Jesus the Man: New Interpretations from the Dead Sea Scrolls".

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Genesis of the Grail Kings: The Explosive Story of Genetic Cloning and the Ancient Bloodline of Jesus

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Genesis of the Grail Kings: The Explosive Story of Genetic Cloning and the Ancient Bloodline of Jesus

612: 515: 249: 2996: 3673: 3344: 3263: 3259: 3169: 3076: 2954:/ Darrell L. Bock. Waterville, Me. : Thorndike Press, 2004. 239 p. (large print); 22 cm. 1934: 1714: 1108: 740: 592: 584: 381: 818:, directly citing the work in his book and naming the novel's historical expert after Baigent (in 145:, gives the most lurid description, attributing to Cathars the belief that Mary Magdalene was the 3863: 3848: 3843: 3730: 3709: 3530: 3520: 3393: 3337: 3317: 2431: 1862: 1450: 1224: 1201: 1116: 824: 803: 785: 424: 199: 101: 89: 74: 52: 20: 3029: 2528: 591:, from whom they trace the descent into medieval dynasties that were almost exterminated by the 153: 121:

theology was the belief that the earthly Jesus had a familial relationship with Mary Magdalene.

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McClymond, Michael J. (2001). "Jesus". In Freedman, David Noel; McClymond, Michael J. (eds.).

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The History of the Albigensian Crusade: Peter of les Vaux-de-Cernay's "Historia Albigensis"

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The notion of a progeny from Jesus and Mary Magdalene and its supposed relationship to the

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The Rivers of Paradise: Moses, Buddha, Confucius, Jesus and Muhammad as Religious Founders

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and describing the marriage and later life of Jesus. The document has since disappeared.

630:, a 1993 book by Margaret Starbird, built on Cathar beliefs and Provencal traditions of 3881: 3821: 3680: 3581: 3441: 3431: 3426: 3421: 2972: 1392: 1272: 1232: 1193: 1120: 1021: 941: 697: 690: 596: 338: 93: 3896: 3640: 3625: 3403: 3381: 3349: 3174: 2986:, Channel Four Television, presented by Tony Robinson, transmitted on 3 February 2005 2468: 2329: 2104: 1653:. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co. pp. 309–456 at 329. 1454: 1306: 1279: 1240: 1148: 1128: 1099:

The eclectic spiritual opinions of these adherents are influenced by the writings of

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Jesus and the Riddle of the Dead Sea Scrolls: Unlocking the Secrets of His Life Story

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is unique in claiming that not only can the Jesus bloodline truly be traced back to

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community. The claims that Jesus and Mary Magdalene fled to France parallel other

198:. He related that after his crucifixion, Mary Magdalene, along with the family of 2734: 1301:'s director for communications, considers the notion of the Church conspiring to 1088:

who rules a Holy European Empire, during an event which they will interpret as a

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If anyone living today is descended from Jesus, so are most of us on the planet.

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A presentation of analogous concepts in a Mormon context was published in 2006:

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against the Cathars, leaving a small remnant protected by a secret society, the

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Simcha Jacobovici and Barrie Wilson. The Lost Gospel. New York: Pegasus, 2014.

1690:: The Discovery, the Investigation, and the Evidence That Could Change History 1310: 1220: 1209: 1013: 925: 894: 701: 572: 495: 138: 108: 2401: 2399: 1859:"Intersections of Gender, Status, Ethnos, and Religion in Joseph and Aseneth" 1745: 1543: 1446: 3833: 1999: 1823:

The Glastonbury Legends: Joseph of Arimathea, the Holy Grail and King Arthur

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Dyer, Jennifer (December 2015). "2.3.5 The Woman with the Alabaster Jar".

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Lost Gospel claims Jesus and Mary Magdalene were married and had children

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Other works of fiction including Jesus' descendants in the story include

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Rex Deus: The True Mystery of Rennes-Le-Chateau and the Dynasty of Jesus

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The Gospel Code – Novel Claims about Jesus, Mary Magdalene and Da Vinci

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that two of its authors, Baigent and Leigh, sued the book's publisher,

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Breaking The Da Vinci Code: Answers To The Questions Everyone's Asking

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Mary Magdalene and the Divine Feminine: Jesus' Lost Teachings on Woman

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claims, expands on the Jesus progeny hypothesis and other elements of

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Swanson presents a Jesus who was the son of an English- or Irish-born

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Invented Knowledge: False History, Fake Science and Pseudo-Religions

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by a qualified majority of Christian and secular historians such as

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after the death of Jesus, taking with him a piece of thorn from the

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in order to suppress this counter-narrative to Christian orthodoxy.

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Philippe Laprévôte, "Note sur l’actualité du Prieuré de Sion", in:

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Ed Bradley (presenter); Jeanne Langley (producer) (30 April 2006).

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spiritually by portraying Mary Magdalene as being the apostle of a

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stated it was part of their religious belief that Jesus Christ was

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Hypothetical sequence of lineal descendants of the historical Jesus

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The Woman with the Alabaster Jar: Mary Magdalen and the Holy Grail

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The Woman with the Alabaster Jar: Mary Magdalen and the Holy Grail

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Vernes, Maurice (1888). "Histoire et Philosophie de Religieuses".

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In 2014, Simcha Jacobovici and fringe religious studies historian

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Bloodline of the Holy Grail: The Hidden Lineage of Jesus Revealed

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The Two Marys: The Hidden History of the Mother and Wife of Jesus

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Bloodline of the Holy Grail: The Hidden Lineage of Jesus Revealed

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The Two Marys: The Hidden History of the Mother and Wife of Jesus

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Arthurian Literature in the Middle Ages. A collaborative history

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Hopkins, Marilyn; Simmans, Graham; Wallace-Murphy, Tim (2000).

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Two Glastonbury Legends: King Arthur and St Joseph of Arimathea

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King, Karen L. (2019). "Jesus". In Dunning, Benjamin L. (ed.).

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The Acts of Jesus: The Search for the Authentic Deeds of Jesus

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Beavis, Mary Ann (2012). "The Deification of Mary Magdalene".

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insights merit attention . . .," while suggesting she is more

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as fiction in a 1982 radio interview, as did his collaborator

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Ossuary of 'Yehuda bar Yeshua' (Judah son of Jesus), from the

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demonstrating that, as a matter of statistical probability:

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Mary Magdalene from New Testament to the New Age and Beyond

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What about the Rex Deus dynasty's influence on Freemasonry?

1374:

The Oxford Handbook of New Testament, Gender, and Sexuality

1305:

the truth about a Jesus bloodline as a deliberate piece of

1278:

In 2005, UK television presenter and amateur archaeologist

642:. She also noted that the name "Sarah" means "Princess" in 2676:

Ben Hammott: Rennes-le-Chateaux Research & Discoveries

1603:

Dyer, Jennifer (December 2015). "2.3.2 The Jesus Scroll".

1322:

Mapping Human History: Genes, Race, and Our Common Origins

1135:"; and Jesus, Mary Magdalene, and their alleged daughter, 936:

since 1999, Burgess claimed Ben had found the treasure of

104:

scholars find such a claim to be historically unreliable.

2804:

Baigent, Michael; Leigh, Richard; Lincoln, Henry (1987).

3112: 3102:

Chris Lovegrove, "The Magdalene & the Sangraal", in

2722:. Leiden and Boston: Brill. pp. 395-416 at note 35. 693:

of Jesus and Mary Magdalene as the ancestors of all the

30:

refers to the proposition that a lineal sequence of the

2043:

Dynasty of The Holy Grail: Mormonism's Sacred Bloodline

844:

Dynasty of the Holy Grail: Mormonism's Sacred Bloodline

579:, but both the vessel of Mary Magdalene's womb and the 269:(interpretation based on ancient commentaries) to the 123:

An Exposure of the Albigensian and Waldensian Heresies

88:

might have been married have a long history in fringe

2887:, pages 172-173 (InterVarsity Press, Illinois; 2004). 1151:. Almost all these claims are at odds with scholarly 2186:

Les Mystères de Rennes-le-Château: Mèlange Sulfureux

2065:

The Wife of Jesus: Ancient Texts and Modern Scandals

1313:

imagination but going back to the very start of the

3804: 3723: 3649: 3572: 3529: 3472: 3402: 3168: 2486:(M.A.). University of South Africa. pp. 26–29. 2314:(M.A.). University of South Africa. pp. 76–80. 1668:(M.A.). University of South Africa. pp. 71–76. 1607:(M.A.). University of South Africa. pp. 58–62. 1076:a descendant of Jesus will eventually emerge as a 977:, where he became a rice farmer in the village of 855:, beliefs of the early Mormon fathers, and modern 313:, both from 2007, fringe investigative journalist 2529:"Closing Arguments Heard in 'Da Vinci Code' Case" 1565:Revue Philosophique de la France et de l'Étranger 1227:, plans to present himself as descended from the 2384:Custodians of Truth: The Continuance of Rex Deus 396:. Historians generally regard these legends as " 2790: 2788: 2786: 2408:Rex Deus: The True Mystery of Rennes-Le-Chateau 1351: 1338: 1330: 1180:since they maintain that Jesus, believed to be 1172:has endorsed a Jesus bloodline hypothesis as a 998: 893:same time using their work as a basis for the ' 888:, Joseph Smith was not only a prophet but the ' 3464:Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament 1950:, page 21 (Westminster John Knox Press, 2017. 1617:For a discussion between Barbara Thiering and 992: 646:, thus making her the forgotten child of the " 34:has persisted, possibly to the present time. 3128: 3072:"How Da Vinci Code tapped pseudo-fact hunger" 3026:Genetic and Quantitative Aspects of Genealogy 2484:The Role of Archaeology in the Jesus Industry 2312:The Role of Archaeology in the Jesus Industry 1902:Journal for the Study of the Historical Jesus 1666:The Role of Archaeology in the Jesus Industry 1605:The Role of Archaeology in the Jesus Industry 1428: 1426: 1424: 1422: 961:Jesus bloodline claims in South and East Asia 780:, joined by its 2006 major cinematic release 8: 2495: 2493: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2010: 2008: 1644: 1642: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1376:. Oxford University Press. pp. 407–427. 940:: a mummified corpse, which they believe is 380:to distant lands, such as the one depicting 2217:Jesus Christ, his wife and the Merovingians 1734:"'Lost Tomb of Jesus' Claim Called a Stunt" 1483:The Journal of Religion and Popular Culture 1247:objectives. An increasing number of fringe 3459:New Testament places associated with Jesus 3454:Historical background of the New Testament 3135: 3121: 3113: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2386:, pages 1-2 (Red Wheel/Weiser LLC, 2005). 1231:to bolster his false claim that he is the 49:its 2006 movie adaptation of the same name 2293:, pages 60-62, Bear & Company, 1993. 1294:, the centre of the cult of Saint Sarah. 1111:. Some try to advance and understand the 3786:Jacob (paternal grandfather per Matthew) 2766:"Preacher: "Dirty Little Secret" Review" 2446: 2444: 1387: 1385: 1383: 851:, combining it with concepts related to 474:was described as historical nonsense by 2653:, entry dated Wednesday, March 21, 2012 2436:Anti-masonry Frequently Asked Questions 2219:(Nostra – 'Bizarre News' N° 584, 1983). 1711:"Jesus' Tomb Claim Slammed By Scholars" 1532:"The Unbelievable Tale of Jesus's Wife" 1364: 875:, to whom the author also attributes a 567:of medieval lore did not represent the 279:revived after an incomplete crucifixion 223:archaeological site, he was met at the 2901:(first ed.). Jonathan David Pub. 2241:, no. 1112 (8–14 January 1994), p. 11. 1119:, and even the personification of the 712:but that the first man and woman were 356:, a group of scholars involved in the 3908:Cultural depictions of Mary Magdalene 2736:The Grail Legend in Modern Literature 2693:Bartlett, Duncan (9 September 2006). 2382:Tim Wallace-Murphy, Marilyn Hopkins, 2237:"Affaire Pelat: Le Rapport du Juge", 1896:Nir, Rivka (Fall 2016). Book Review, 957:, located in a warehouse in England. 897:' portion of his own reconstruction. 59:and other kin of Jesus, known as the 7: 3106:, Volume XV, Number 2 (Spring 1982). 2600:, pages 8-9 (Reaktion Books, 2009). 1904:. Volume 14, issue 3: page 296, 305. 1623:http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2065 1299:Roman Catholic Diocese of Pittsburgh 1190:metaphysically married to the Church 1143:", in order to question traditional 178:), republished the next year in his 2828:Claire Nahmad and Margaret Bailey, 1838:, University Press, Cambridge, 1926 1709:Mati Milstein (February 28, 2007). 1155:, and have been dismissed as being 1127:, usually associating her with the 924:, a moviemaker with an interest in 866:, and who visited England to study 263:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 137:, written between 1212 and 1218 by 3777:(traditional maternal grandfather) 3771:(traditional maternal grandmother) 2764:Schedeen, Jesse (22 August 2017). 2068:. Oneworld Publications. pp. 628:: Mary Magdalen and the Holy Grail 518:preserved in the apologetics work 259:The Riddle of the Dead Sea Scrolls 230:Yeshua ben Ya’akob ben Gennesareth 14: 2134:Owchar, Nick (25 December 2005). 2110:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 2062:Le Donne, Anthony (Nov 7, 2013). 1633:Thiering, Barbara (April, 2005). 1347:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 1066:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 930:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 555:The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 3877: 3876: 3104:Journal of the Pendragon Society 2845:(Summit University Press; 2005). 2568:Brigham Young University Studies 2482:Dyer, Jennifer (December 2015). 2469:10.1111/j.1540-5931.2011.00889.x 2163:The Secret of the Priory of Sion 1812:. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1959. 985:, at the north of the island of 626:The Woman with the Alabaster Jar 129:seeking reconciliation with the 3783:(paternal grandfather per Luke) 2501:"Brown wins Da Vinci Code case" 2267:; Anderson, Robert C. (1982). " 1969:Mormons: How to Witness to Them 1967:John R. Farkas, David A. Reed, 1865:; Wacker, Marie-Theres (eds.). 301:In the television documentary, 257:, and made into a documentary, 202:, brought the body of Jesus to 3487:Quest for the historical Jesus 2457:The Journal of Popular Culture 2045:, page 85 (Cedar Fort, 2006). 1857:Angela Standhartinger (2017). 1808:Roger Sherman Loomis (Editor), 1792:(1998), Harper San Francisco, 1732:Cooperman, Alan (2007-02-28). 1585:p. 97-98 (Sphere Books, 1975; 1345:Chris Lovegrove, who reviewed 1186:celibate, continent and chaste 537:Jesus as ancestor of a progeny 358:quest for the historical Jesus 1: 3052:Why We're All Jesus' Children 2204:a descendant of Jesus Christ. 1825:, London, Cresset Press, 1969 794:Holy Blood and the Holy Grail 575:), the cup drunk from at the 277:, and related that Jesus was 3903:Cultural depictions of Jesus 2856:The Cult of the Black Virgin 2620:(Watkins Publishing, 2011). 2254:, Nr. 10 (1996), p. 140–151. 392:, which he later planted in 2871:(Bear & Company; 1993). 2733:Marino, John Barry (2004). 2201:, 18 February 1982. Quote:" 1821:Reginald Francis Treharne, 999: 69:Jesus as husband and father 41:'s 2003 best-selling novel 3944: 3437:Five Discourses of Matthew 2997:'Da Vinci' proves Catholic 2899:Jerry Falwell and the Jews 2695:"The Japanese Jesus trail" 2672:"Statement of Ben Hammott" 2451:Mexal, Stephen J. (2011). 2170:. CBS News. Archived from 1948:Ancient Apocryphal Gospels 1834:Joseph Armitage Robinson, 1324:, published an article in 907: 769: 422: 184:Essay on the life of Jesus 72: 18: 3872: 3150: 3070:Thompson, Damian (2008). 2841:Elizabeth Clare Prophet, 2025:Journal of Mormon History 1915:Assessing the Lost Gospel 1869:. SBL Press. p. 86. 1217:fundamentalist Christians 1212:expectations impossible. 1139:, to be considered as a " 1113:equality of men and women 993: 837:Dynasty of the Holy Grail 607:. Plantard would dismiss 180:Essai sur la vie de Jésus 160:(Peter Paul Rubens, 1618) 158:Christ and Mary Magdalene 3664:In comparative mythology 2041:Vern Grosvenor Swanson, 1507:W.A. Sibly, M.D. Sibly, 1447:10.1177/0966735012462840 1292:Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer 1249:Christian eschatologists 726:ancient astronaut theory 640:Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer 341:and best-selling author 3817:Interactions with women 2808:. Henry Holt & Co. 2658:March 20, 2012, at the 1765:Browne, Sylvia (2007). 1530:Sabar, Story by Ariel. 1403:Oxford University Press 910:Bloodline (documentary) 439:Pseudo-Zacharias Rhetor 176:The Gospels without God 172:Les Evangiles sans Dieu 143:Peter of Vaux de Cernay 3827:Mary, sister of Martha 3447:Oral gospel traditions 3022:"The Ancestor Paradox" 2984:The Real Da Vinci Code 2897:Merrill Simon (1999). 2638:Holy Blood, Holy Grail 2269:Holy Blood, Holy Grail 2215:Philippe de Chérisey, 1692:(HarperCollins, 2007) 1621:surrounding this, see 1356: 1343: 1334: 1204:, and will eventually 1170:Christian denomination 1090:mystical second coming 1046:, the 1995 comic book 756:scion, descended from 560:Holy Blood, Holy Grail 415: 400:" produced during the 304:The Lost Tomb of Jesus 298: 161: 3554:Life of Christ Museum 3549:Life of Christ in art 2922:Aho, Barbara (1997), 2536:All Things Considered 1867:Early Jewish Writings 1688:The Jesus Family Tomb 1683:Charles R. Pellegrino 1635:The marriage of Jesus 1495:10.3138/jrpc.24.3.419 1297:Robert Lockwood, the 1153:Christian apologetics 914:The 2008 documentary 482:Early Mormon theology 410: 319:Charles R. Pellegrino 310:The Jesus Family Tomb 288: 213:'s 1972 best-seller, 156: 80:Historical precursors 3370:Sayings on the cross 3328:Entry into Jerusalem 2881:Ben Witherington III 2806:The Messianic Legacy 2136:"On the grail trail" 1721:on October 29, 2007. 1717:News. Archived from 1223:, prophesied in the 613:Philippe de Cherisey 516:Celsus the Platonist 412:Joseph meets Asenath 376:about the flight of 141:monk and chronicler 3913:Priory of Sion hoax 3859:Race and appearance 3797:(traditional uncle) 3703:Jesus the Splendour 3345:Agony in the Garden 3260:Sermon on the Mount 3084:on January 13, 2008 3077:The Daily Telegraph 3008:Pittsburgh Catholic 2867:Margaret Starbird, 2682:on 30 October 2019. 2430:McKeown, Trevor W. 2289:Margaret Starbird, 1935:The Daily Telegraph 1917:by Richard Bauckman 1863:Schuller, Eileen M. 1715:National Geographic 741:Temple in Jerusalem 593:Albigensian Crusade 382:Joseph of Arimathea 366:historical evidence 247:, in her 1992 book 135:Historia Albigensis 3923:Genealogy of Jesus 3844:Rejection of Jesus 3521:Christ myth theory 3338:Farewell Discourse 3002:2006-05-04 at the 2973:Was Jesus Married? 2928:Watch Unto Prayer 2596:Ronald H. Fritze, 2252:Politica Hermetica 1946:Markus Bockmuehl, 1937:, 12 November 2014 1931:, by Victoria Ward 1225:Book of Revelation 1202:ascended to heaven 1184:, was perpetually 1178:religious devotion 1117:Christian feminism 904:, 2008 documentary 825:historical fiction 804:Hugh J. Schonfield 786:conspiracy fiction 704:. His 2000 sequel 585:Merovingian rulers 425:Joseph and Aseneth 419:Joseph and Aseneth 416: 299: 200:Lazarus of Bethany 162: 102:early Christianity 90:Christian theology 75:Sexuality of Jesus 53:genealogy of Jesus 21:Genealogy of Jesus 3890: 3889: 3812:Language of Jesus 3759:Brothers of Jesus 3631:Session of Christ 3507:Mara bar Serapion 3308:Great Commandment 3203:Flight into Egypt 3020:Lancaster, F. M. 2971:Darrell L. Bock, 2950:Bock, Darrell L. 2750:978-1-84384-022-0 2651:NightVision Radio 2410:. Element Books. 2362:. Element Books. 2356:Gardner, Laurence 2334:. Element Books. 2326:Gardner, Laurence 2140:Los Angeles Times 1992:Cky J. Carrigan, 1776:978-0-525-95043-1 1679:Simcha Jacobovici 1571:: 633–656 at 653. 1511:(Boydell, 1998). 1435:Feminist Theology 1412:978-0-19-518140-1 1105:Christian history 1070:The Da Vinci Code 983:Aomori Prefecture 938:Bérenger Saunière 934:Rennes-le-Château 857:genetic genealogy 853:British Israelism 799:The Passover Plot 778:The Da Vinci Code 772:The Da Vinci Code 765:The Da Vinci Code 681:In his 1996 book 668:feminist theology 605:Tribe of Benjamin 492:Jedediah M. Grant 468:The Da Vinci Code 456:Church of England 362:liberal Christian 315:Simcha Jacobovici 253:, republished as 234:Hasmonean dynasty 186:), described the 57:Brothers of Jesus 44:The Da Vinci Code 3935: 3880: 3879: 3755:(alleged father) 3609:Person of Christ 3482:Historical Jesus 3313:Olivet Discourse 3241:Great Commission 3137: 3130: 3123: 3114: 3107: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3080:. Archived from 3067: 3061: 3060:, March 15, 2006 3048: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3037: 3028:. Archived from 3017: 3011: 3010:, April 27, 2006 2993: 2987: 2981: 2975: 2969: 2963: 2948: 2942: 2941: 2940: 2939: 2930:, archived from 2919: 2913: 2912: 2894: 2888: 2878: 2872: 2865: 2859: 2852: 2846: 2839: 2833: 2832:(Watkins; 2006). 2826: 2820: 2819: 2801: 2795: 2792: 2781: 2780: 2778: 2776: 2761: 2755: 2754: 2730: 2724: 2723: 2713: 2707: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2690: 2684: 2683: 2678:. Archived from 2668: 2662: 2647: 2641: 2634: 2628: 2616:Robert Howells, 2614: 2608: 2594: 2588: 2582: 2576: 2575: 2563: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2538:. 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Dutton Adult. 1762: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1729: 1723: 1722: 1706: 1700: 1676: 1670: 1669: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1646: 1637: 1631: 1625: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1600: 1594: 1583:The Jesus Scroll 1579: 1573: 1572: 1560: 1554: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1527: 1521: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1478: 1459: 1458: 1430: 1417: 1416: 1389: 1378: 1377: 1369: 1265:pseudohistorical 1176:or an object of 1043:King and Emperor 1004: 1002: 1000:Kirisuto no haka 996: 995: 782:of the same name 758:Hugues de Payens 687:Laurence Gardner 678:than historian. 656:King of the Jews 589:Frankish kingdom 476:Markus Bockmuehl 452:Richard Bauckham 267:Pesher technique 245:Barbara Thiering 239:Dead Sea Scrolls 216:The Jesus Scroll 188:historical Jesus 114:Gospel of Philip 32:historical Jesus 3943: 3942: 3938: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3933: 3932: 3918:Fringe theories 3893: 3892: 3891: 3886: 3868: 3800: 3719: 3651:In other faiths 3645: 3568: 3564:Transfiguration 3525: 3468: 3398: 3298:Transfiguration 3172: 3164: 3146: 3141: 3111: 3110: 3101: 3097: 3087: 3085: 3069: 3068: 3064: 3049: 3045: 3035: 3033: 3019: 3018: 3014: 3004:Wayback Machine 2994: 2990: 2982: 2978: 2970: 2966: 2949: 2945: 2937: 2935: 2921: 2920: 2916: 2909: 2896: 2895: 2891: 2879: 2875: 2866: 2862: 2853: 2849: 2840: 2836: 2827: 2823: 2816: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2793: 2784: 2774: 2772: 2763: 2762: 2758: 2751: 2743:. p. 138. 2732: 2731: 2727: 2715: 2714: 2710: 2700: 2698: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2670: 2669: 2665: 2660:Wayback Machine 2648: 2644: 2635: 2631: 2615: 2611: 2595: 2591: 2583: 2579: 2565: 2564: 2551: 2541: 2539: 2527: 2526: 2522: 2512: 2510: 2499: 2498: 2491: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2450: 2449: 2442: 2429: 2425: 2418: 2405: 2404: 2397: 2381: 2377: 2370: 2354: 2353: 2349: 2342: 2324: 2323: 2319: 2309: 2308: 2304: 2288: 2284: 2273:The Genealogist 2263: 2262: 2258: 2249: 2245: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2223: 2214: 2210: 2196: 2192: 2184:Pierre Jarnac, 2183: 2179: 2174:on May 7, 2006. 2159: 2158: 2154: 2144: 2142: 2133: 2132: 2128: 2121: 2095: 2094: 2087: 2080: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2040: 2036: 2022: 2021: 2006: 1998:(archived from 1991: 1987: 1966: 1962: 1945: 1941: 1926: 1922: 1912: 1908: 1898:The Lost Gospel 1895: 1891: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1846: 1842: 1833: 1829: 1820: 1816: 1807: 1803: 1788: 1784: 1777: 1764: 1763: 1759: 1750: 1748: 1738:Washington Post 1731: 1730: 1726: 1708: 1707: 1703: 1677: 1673: 1663: 1662: 1658: 1648: 1647: 1640: 1632: 1628: 1616: 1612: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1581:Donovan Joyce, 1580: 1576: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1548: 1546: 1529: 1528: 1524: 1506: 1502: 1480: 1479: 1462: 1432: 1431: 1420: 1413: 1391: 1390: 1381: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1257: 1243:to achieve his 1206:return to earth 1125:sacred feminine 1064:In reaction to 1062: 1034: 1007:Hebrew language 990: 963: 912: 906: 840: 792:and Lincoln in 774: 768: 720:created by the 691:pedigree charts 664:sacred feminine 660:Mary of Bethany 601:Pierre Plantard 542:Michael Baigent 539: 500:Joseph F. Smith 484: 472:The Lost Gospel 460:The Lost Gospel 443:Moses of Ingila 435:The Lost Gospel 427: 421: 390:Crown of Thorns 370:early Christian 167: 131:Catholic Church 82: 77: 71: 28:Jesus bloodline 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3941: 3939: 3931: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3895: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3884: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3830: 3829: 3824: 3822:Mary Magdalene 3814: 3808: 3806: 3802: 3801: 3799: 3798: 3792: 3787: 3784: 3778: 3772: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3750: 3745: 3744:(legal father) 3739: 3733: 3727: 3725: 3721: 3720: 3718: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3706: 3705: 3695: 3690: 3689: 3688: 3678: 3677: 3676: 3666: 3661: 3655: 3653: 3647: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3617: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3596: 3595: 3594: 3589: 3578: 3576: 3570: 3569: 3567: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3535: 3533: 3527: 3526: 3524: 3523: 3518: 3517: 3516: 3515: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3499: 3489: 3478: 3476: 3470: 3469: 3467: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3444: 3442:Gospel harmony 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3408: 3406: 3400: 3399: 3397: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3385: 3384: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3342: 3341: 3340: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3284: 3283: 3273: 3272: 3271: 3257: 3256: 3255: 3245: 3244: 3243: 3238: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3185: 3179: 3177: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3162: 3160:List of topics 3157: 3151: 3148: 3147: 3142: 3140: 3139: 3132: 3125: 3117: 3109: 3108: 3095: 3062: 3050:Olson, Steve. 3043: 3012: 2995:Maier, Craig. 2988: 2976: 2964: 2943: 2914: 2907: 2889: 2873: 2860: 2847: 2834: 2821: 2814: 2796: 2782: 2756: 2749: 2725: 2708: 2685: 2663: 2642: 2629: 2609: 2589: 2577: 2549: 2520: 2509:. 7 April 2006 2489: 2474: 2440: 2423: 2416: 2395: 2375: 2368: 2347: 2340: 2317: 2302: 2282: 2256: 2243: 2230: 2221: 2208: 2190: 2177: 2152: 2126: 2119: 2105:Lincoln, Henry 2101:Leigh, Richard 2085: 2079:978-1780743059 2078: 2054: 2034: 2004: 1985: 1981:978-0801057397 1973:Baker Academic 1960: 1939: 1920: 1906: 1889: 1876:978-0884142331 1875: 1849: 1840: 1827: 1814: 1801: 1782: 1775: 1757: 1724: 1701: 1671: 1656: 1638: 1626: 1610: 1595: 1574: 1555: 1522: 1500: 1489:(3): 419–432. 1460: 1441:(2): 145–154. 1418: 1411: 1393:Bart D. Ehrman 1379: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1273:Bart D. Ehrman 1256: 1253: 1233:Jewish Messiah 1168:No mainstream 1121:mother goddess 1061: 1058: 1040:'s 1996 novel 1038:Harry Harrison 1033: 1030: 1022:Kashmir Valley 1020:shrine in the 962: 959: 942:Mary Magdalene 908:Main article: 905: 899: 839: 834: 770:Main article: 767: 762: 698:royal families 597:Priory of Sion 558:(published as 538: 535: 524:Against Celsus 483: 480: 423:Main article: 420: 417: 339:psychic medium 321:proposed that 232:, heir of the 166: 163: 94:Bart D. Ehrman 81: 78: 73:Main article: 70: 67: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3940: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3900: 3898: 3883: 3875: 3874: 3871: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3854:Mental health 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3819: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3809: 3807: 3803: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3754: 3751: 3749: 3746: 3743: 3740: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3726: 3722: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3700: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3682: 3679: 3675: 3674:In the Talmud 3672: 3671: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3641:Cosmic Christ 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3626:Second Coming 3624: 3622: 3619: 3615: 3614:Pre-existence 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3601: 3600: 3597: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3584: 3583: 3580: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3571: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 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