25:
470:
and sold large quantities of cocaine in inner-city Los
Angeles. But, Ceppos wrote, the series "did not meet our standards" in four areas. 1) It presented only one interpretation of conflicting evidence and in one case "did not include information that contradicted a central assertion of the series."
478:
Ceppos noted that Webb did not agree with these conclusions. His column concluded, asking, "How did these shortcomings occur? ... I believe that we fell short at every step of our process: in the writing, editing and production of our work. Several people here share that burden ... But ultimately,
521:
In August 1998 a financial story by Chris
Schmitt was shared in its entirety with NASDAQ for fact-checking prior to publication. Changes were made prior to publication. This departure from standard journalism practice raised ethical questions regarding the relationship between journalists and the
461:
Ceppos took personal responsibility for the series and its flaws in his opening sentence, writing "Few things in life are harder than owning up to one's shortcomings, but I need to tell you about an important case in which I believe that we fell short of my standards for the
373:
and moved the curriculum toward online media. He taught media ethics. He stepped down as dean at the end of the 2017–2018 academic year. He continued to teach "Media
Writing," "Media Management," and "Media Ethics and Social Responsibility." He died at his home in
1304:
457:'x. After initially defending the series, Ceppos commissioned an internal review. At the end of March 1997, Ceppos told Webb that he was going to publish the internal review findings in a column, which appeared on May 11, 1997.
1300:
502:
playing Ceppos. Opinions about the movie paralleled those about the original series. There was controversy as to whether Ceppos had been contacted or not regarding the factual aspects of the movie.
583:
1301:"ProPublica and PBS Frontline, Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel and Milwaukee PBS win top prizes in 2019 Schneider Disability Reporting Competition | National Center on Disability and Journalism"
1634:
552:
1226:
440:
in three segments between August 18 and August 20, 1996, under the title "Dark
Alliance."Initial prsise for the series was followed by criticism from major media outlets, including
466:." In the column, Ceppos continued to defend parts of the series, writing that it had "solidly documented" that the drug ring described in the series did have connections with the
251:
357:
to hang in the school. He continued his professional goals by increasing diversity hiring and changing the curriculum to require cross-platform training for all students.
319:
in 1981, where he was associate editor, managing editor, senior vice president, and executive editor. While managing editor, the newspaper won two s. He also initiated a
370:
354:
1494:
1639:
769:
412:
1110:
701:
337:. He supported digital initiatives at a print journalism company and successfully championed diversity hiring. In 1999, he became vice president for news at
1644:
995:
1049:
1252:
46:
33:
1278:
482:
Ceppos's mea culpa won praise in the journalism profession. He was awarded, along with two others, the first Ethics in
Journalism award from the
943:
890:
757:
753:
259:
1218:
1629:
910:
732:
483:
273:
231:
196:
1009:
827:
313:, where he was assistant city editor, their first national foreign editor, and assistant managing editor for news before moving to the
1554:
1364:
1334:
391:
572:
Arthur S. Hayes, Jane B. Singer and Jerry Ceppos, “Shifting Roles, Enduring Values: The
Credible Journalist in a Digital Age,”
537:
548:
Jerry Ceppos, John
Maxwell, and Martin Johnson. "How journalists can win back Americans' trust," eastbaytimes.com, August 24, 2018.
543:
Jerry Ceppos, John
Maxwell, and Martin Johnson. "How journalists can win back Americans' trust," mercurynews.com, August 24, 2018.
471:
2) The series' estimates of the money involved was presented as fact instead of an estimate. 3) The series oversimplified how the
1584:
1524:
973:
1075:
494:
365:
In July 2011, he became dean and
William B. Dickinson Distinguished Professor at the Manship School of Mass Communication at
1394:
218:. Ceppos received positive recognition for his career in journalism but faced criticism for his failure to defend colleague
1442:
1166:
510:
1486:
475:
grew. 4) The series "created impressions that were open to misinterpretation" through "imprecise language and graphics."
1416:
1023:
353:, holding the Fred W. Smith Chair in Journalism. As incoming dean, he commissioned a large banner with the words of the
880:
794:
223:
1196:
1102:
505:
Webb was found dead in his ] home on
December 10, 2004, with two gunshot wounds to the head. His death was ruled a
366:
350:
215:
144:
38:
687:
1585:
Howard. Finberg, "Journalism professionals, academics debate the value of research," poynter.org, June 27, 2012.
1140:
506:
1464:
1053:
247:
1248:
489:
Critics suggested Ceppos had caved to outside pressure, including that of the government and its agencies.
739:
395:
375:
295:
126:
114:
1189:"SPJ honors Ceppos, Prather, Van Natta, as Fellows of the Society for exceptional service to journalism"
454:
1274:
643:
1624:
1619:
387:
935:
882:
Newsrooms and the Disruption of the Internet: A Short History of Disruptive Technologies, 1990–2010
448:
320:
277:
677:
Member and Past President, Accrediting Council on Education in Journalism and Mass Communications
442:
571:
553:
Jerry Ceppos, "Chapter Four: How We Got Here and What It Means for New Orleans News Consumers,"
1249:"New York Times Wins Disability Reporting Award | National Center on Disability and Journalism"
1436:
989:
886:
802:
725:
707:
Recipient, Carr Van Anda Award for Enduring Contributions to Journalism, Ohio University, 2006
341:, then the second=largest newspaper chain in the United States. He left the position in 2005.
1417:"APME conferences and presidents, from 1933 to today – APME – Associated Press Media Editors"
653:
299:, where he was reporter, assistant city editor, and night city editor between 1969 and 1972.
207:(October 14, 1946 – July 29, 2022) was an American journalist, news executive, and educator.
436:
422:
330:
314:
263:
243:
222:
following the publication of "Dark Alliance," a series of investigative reports linking the
211:
95:
1546:
1356:
1326:
1275:"ProPublica Wins Disability Reporting Award | National Center on Disability and Journalism"
658:
623:
547:
522:
subjects they cover, who are not assumed to have control over the content of publication.
268:
542:
349:
From 2008 to 2011, he was dean and professor at the Reynolds School in Journalism at the
426:
hired in 1987 while Ceppos was executive editor, conducted a year-long investigation of
746:
472:
1516:
1613:
853:
774:
654:
Fairness in Journalism, American Society of Newspaper Editors. C-SPAN. April 6, 2001.
608:
338:
965:
386:
Ceppos was consultant with Leading Edge Associates, a management consulting firm in
1579:
499:
325:
309:
1079:
1386:
562:
659:
Media Credibility, American Society of Newspaper Editors. C-SPAN. April 1, 1998.
555:
News Evolution or Revolution?: The Future of Print Journalism in the Digital Age
431:
1162:
676:
695:
Katherine Schneider Journalism Award for Excellence in Reporting on Disability
648:
638:
633:
628:
618:
613:
603:
1027:
806:
538:"Hope to be found in optimism of the young," The.Advocate.Com, April 6, 2020.
417:
219:
154:
24:
711:
584:
Jerry Ceppos, "A plea from minority journalists: give us some feedback."
1589:
1188:
629:
Dean Ceppos Portrayed in New Film "Kill the Messenger, October 11, 2014.
681:
467:
427:
227:
795:"Jerry Ceppos, former top editor of San Jose Mercury News, dies at 75"
1487:"Knight Ridder Vice President/News Jerry Ceppos Announces Retirement"
644:
The 1964 Daisy Girl Advertisement. C-SPAN. April 6, October 24, 2011.
609:
Words of Encouragement from Former Dean Jerry Ceppos, March 28, 2020.
557:
by Andrea Miller and Amy Reynolds, (Peter Lang Publishing Inc., 2014)
272:, the school's independent student newspaper. He joined SDX, now the
1387:"ASJMC: Association of Schools of Journalism and Mass Communication"
1132:
671:
1456:
390:, from 2006 to 2009. In 2007, he was Fellow in media ethics at the
1457:"Ethics in Journalism Award – Society of Professional Journalists"
1599:
1010:"Jerry Ceppos, former top editor of The Mercury News, dead at 75"
911:"Jerry Ceppos, former top editor of The Mercury News, dead at 75"
828:"Jerry Ceppos, former top editor of The Mercury News, dead at 75"
649:
The Daily Reveille: Interview with Jerry Ceppos. August 24, 2011.
1604:
1594:
1101:
Armstrong, David; Writer, Examiner Media (September 3, 1998).
266:
in journalism. While at the University of Maryland, he edited
18:
567:
by Steve Knowlton and Bill Reader, 2nd revised edition, 2009.
694:
214:
and the Dean of the Manship School of Mass Communication at
293:
Ceppos's first full-time professional position was at the
718:
191:
183:
160:
150:
140:
132:
122:
103:
77:
70:
682:Fellow, Society of Professional Journalists, 2016
721:Gerald M. Sass Distinguished Service Award, 2002
1635:American newspaper reporters and correspondents
1423:. Archived from the original on April 25, 2020
770:CIA involvement in Contra cocaine trafficking
619:Manship Minute: Jerry Ceppos, March 12, 2018.
413:CIA involvement in Contra cocaine trafficking
8:
639:Jerry Ceppos on J-School. September 7, 2011.
614:Celebrating Dean Jerry Ceppos. May 11, 2018.
1219:"Scripps Howard Awards honors 2016 winners"
702:National Center on Disability in Journalism
67:
904:
902:
479:the responsibility was, and is, mine."
49:of all important aspects of the article.
786:
731:Recipient, Ethics in Journalism Award,
634:KLSU Bracket Challenge, March 19, 2014.
1497:from the original on September 1, 2020
1434:
994:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
987:
45:Please consider expanding the lead to
1517:"Jurors for the 1997 Pulitzer Prizes"
1169:from the original on February 2, 2020
936:"Clipped From Democrat and Chronicle"
7:
1640:University System of Maryland alumni
1590:Manship School of Mass Communication
1551:Philip Merrill College of Journalism
1467:from the original on October 9, 2019
858:Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting
754:Philip Merrill College of Journalism
604:Ceppos: Post-Deanship. May 20, 2018.
258:school newspaper. He graduated from
136:Journalist, news executive, educator
1580:Kill the Messenger official website
1557:from the original on April 13, 2020
1143:from the original on April 10, 2020
1078:. November 19, 1997. Archived from
1026:. December 20, 1996. Archived from
733:Society of Professional Journalists
484:Society of Professional Journalists
274:Society of Professional Journalists
197:Society of Professional Journalists
1527:from the original on June 11, 2020
1397:from the original on June 11, 2020
1367:from the original on June 12, 2020
1337:from the original on June 12, 2020
1307:from the original on June 12, 2020
1281:from the original on June 12, 2020
1255:from the original on June 12, 2020
1229:from the original on June 11, 2020
1199:from the original on June 11, 2020
1113:from the original on June 10, 2020
976:from the original on April 6, 2020
946:from the original on June 11, 2020
752:Former Member, Board of Visitors,
498:was based on the controversy with
392:Markkula Center for Applied Ethics
14:
1645:Journalists from Washington, D.C.
726:Associated Press Managing Editors
369:. He repeated his display of the
942:. February 27, 1970. p. 9.
588:, vol. 16, no. 7, 1994, p. 16+.
565:Moral Reasoning for Journalists,
486:for "superior ethical conduct."
296:Rochester Democrat and Chronicle
210:Ceppos was the former editor of
23:
1052:. April 9, 1997. Archived from
879:Mari, Will (February 3, 2022).
173:
37:may be too short to adequately
16:American journalist (1946–2022)
1103:"Paper lets subject see story"
47:provide an accessible overview
1:
1600:Reynolds School of Journalism
909:Hoyt, Clark (July 30, 2022).
854:"America's Debt to Gary Webb"
1024:"Dark Alliance: The Stories"
742:Torch of Liberty Award, 1997
574:Journal of Mass Media Ethics
1050:"Dark Alliance: Postscript"
345:University of Nevada – Reno
1661:
1630:American newspaper editors
1163:"Council Members – ACEJMC"
1076:"Epilogue | Dark Alliance"
586:American Journalism Review
563:Jerry Ceppos, "Foreword,"
410:
367:Louisiana State University
361:Louisiana State University
351:University of Nevada, Reno
216:Louisiana State University
145:Louisiana State University
1441:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
688:Scripps-Howard Foundation
434:, which was published in
307:In 1972, he moved to the
155:Dark Alliance controversy
276:, and was inducted into
238:Early life and education
1361:members.newsleaders.org
1331:members.newsleaders.org
592:, Accessed 8 June 2020.
248:Silver Spring, Maryland
940:Democrat and Chronicle
758:University of Maryland
740:Anti-Defamation League
665:Memberships and honors
579:22:(4), 262–279, 2007.
517:Pre-publication review
396:Santa Clara University
376:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
260:University of Maryland
127:University of Maryland
115:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
590:Gale Academic OneFile
455:The Los Angeles Times
411:Further information:
316:San Jose Mercury News
252:Northwood High School
212:San Jose Mercury News
1082:on November 19, 1997
1030:on December 20, 1996
624:WRKF. June 20, 2017.
388:San Jose, California
378:on July 29, 2022. "
1547:"Board of Visitors"
1493:. August 22, 2005.
449:The Washington Post
321:Vietnamese language
278:Omicron Delta Kappa
242:Ceppos was born in
232:U.S. crack epidemic
205:Jerome Merle Ceppos
82:Jerome Merle Ceppos
1357:"ASNE Awards 2005"
1327:"ASNE Awards 2004"
1225:. April 12, 2017.
513:coroner's office.
495:Kill the Messenger
443:The New York Times
254:, where he edited
1137:LSU Museum of Art
892:978-1-000-57366-4
511:Sacramento County
420:, a reporter for
256:The Red and Black
246:, and grew up in
202:
201:
64:
63:
1652:
1605:The Mercury News
1567:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1553:. May 18, 2015.
1543:
1537:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1440:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1271:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1056:on April 9, 1997
1046:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1020:
1014:
1013:
1012:. July 31, 2022.
1006:
1000:
999:
993:
985:
983:
981:
962:
956:
955:
953:
951:
932:
926:
925:
923:
921:
915:The Mercury news
906:
897:
896:
876:
870:
869:
867:
865:
850:
844:
843:
841:
839:
832:The Mercury News
824:
818:
817:
815:
813:
791:
700:Advisory Board,
670:Advisory Board,
598:Electronic media
437:The Mercury News
423:The Mercury News
331:Spanish language
244:Washington, D.C.
177:
175:
110:
96:Washington, D.C.
92:October 14, 1946
91:
89:
68:
59:
56:
50:
27:
19:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1649:
1610:
1609:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1545:
1544:
1540:
1530:
1528:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1470:
1468:
1455:
1454:
1450:
1433:
1426:
1424:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1400:
1398:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1368:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1340:
1338:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1310:
1308:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1284:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1258:
1256:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1232:
1230:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1202:
1200:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1170:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1146:
1144:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1059:
1057:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1033:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1008:
1007:
1003:
986:
979:
977:
970:appl101.lsu.edu
966:"Archived copy"
964:
963:
959:
949:
947:
934:
933:
929:
919:
917:
908:
907:
900:
893:
878:
877:
873:
863:
861:
860:. March 1, 2005
852:
851:
847:
837:
835:
834:. July 31, 2022
826:
825:
821:
811:
809:
799:Washington Post
793:
792:
788:
783:
766:
667:
600:
533:
528:
519:
415:
409:
404:
384:
371:First Amendment
363:
355:First Amendment
347:
305:
291:
286:
269:The Diamondback
262:in 1969 with a
240:
179:
176: 1982)
171:
167:
123:Alma mater
118:
112:
108:
99:
93:
87:
85:
84:
83:
73:
60:
54:
51:
44:
32:This article's
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1658:
1656:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1575:
1574:External links
1572:
1569:
1568:
1538:
1508:
1478:
1448:
1408:
1378:
1348:
1318:
1292:
1266:
1240:
1210:
1180:
1154:
1124:
1093:
1067:
1041:
1015:
1001:
957:
927:
898:
891:
871:
845:
819:
785:
784:
782:
779:
778:
777:
772:
765:
762:
761:
760:
750:
747:Pulitzer Prize
743:
736:
729:
722:
715:
708:
705:
698:
691:
684:
679:
674:
666:
663:
662:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
599:
596:
595:
594:
581:
569:
560:
550:
545:
540:
536:Jerry Ceppos,
532:
529:
527:
524:
518:
515:
492:The 2014 film
473:crack epidemic
408:
405:
403:
400:
383:
380:
362:
359:
346:
343:
304:
301:
290:
287:
285:
282:
250:. He attended
239:
236:
200:
199:
193:
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
169:
166:Karen Feingold
165:
164:
162:
158:
157:
152:
151:Known for
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
113:
111:(aged 75)
105:
101:
100:
94:
81:
79:
75:
74:
71:
62:
61:
41:the key points
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1657:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1509:
1496:
1492:
1491:Bloomberg.com
1488:
1482:
1479:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1452:
1449:
1444:
1438:
1422:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1382:
1379:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1322:
1319:
1306:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1280:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1211:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1184:
1181:
1168:
1164:
1158:
1155:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1125:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1097:
1094:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1068:
1055:
1051:
1045:
1042:
1029:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1011:
1005:
1002:
997:
991:
975:
971:
967:
961:
958:
945:
941:
937:
931:
928:
916:
912:
905:
903:
899:
894:
888:
885:. Routledge.
884:
883:
875:
872:
859:
855:
849:
846:
833:
829:
823:
820:
808:
804:
800:
796:
790:
787:
780:
776:
775:Knight Ridder
773:
771:
768:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
748:
744:
741:
737:
734:
730:
727:
723:
720:
716:
713:
709:
706:
703:
699:
696:
692:
689:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
669:
668:
664:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
601:
597:
593:
591:
587:
582:
580:
578:
575:
570:
568:
566:
561:
558:
556:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
535:
534:
530:
525:
523:
516:
514:
512:
508:
503:
501:
497:
496:
490:
487:
485:
480:
476:
474:
469:
465:
459:
458:
456:
451:
450:
445:
444:
439:
438:
433:
429:
425:
424:
419:
414:
407:Dark alliance
406:
402:Controversies
401:
399:
397:
393:
389:
381:
379:
377:
372:
368:
360:
358:
356:
352:
344:
342:
340:
339:Knight-Ridder
336:
332:
328:
327:
322:
318:
317:
312:
311:
303:Knight-Ridder
302:
300:
298:
297:
288:
283:
281:
279:
275:
271:
270:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
237:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
163:
159:
156:
153:
149:
146:
143:
139:
135:
133:Occupation(s)
131:
128:
125:
121:
116:
107:July 29, 2022
106:
102:
97:
80:
76:
69:
66:
58:
48:
42:
40:
35:
30:
26:
21:
20:
1595:Miami Herald
1559:. Retrieved
1550:
1541:
1529:. Retrieved
1520:
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1490:
1481:
1469:. Retrieved
1460:
1451:
1425:. Retrieved
1421:www.apme.com
1420:
1411:
1399:. Retrieved
1390:
1381:
1369:. Retrieved
1360:
1351:
1339:. Retrieved
1330:
1321:
1309:. Retrieved
1295:
1283:. Retrieved
1269:
1257:. Retrieved
1243:
1231:. Retrieved
1222:
1213:
1201:. Retrieved
1192:
1183:
1171:. Retrieved
1157:
1145:. Retrieved
1136:
1133:"Leadership"
1127:
1115:. Retrieved
1106:
1096:
1084:. Retrieved
1080:the original
1070:
1058:. Retrieved
1054:the original
1044:
1032:. Retrieved
1028:the original
1018:
1004:
978:. Retrieved
969:
960:
948:. Retrieved
939:
930:
918:. Retrieved
914:
881:
874:
862:. Retrieved
857:
848:
836:. Retrieved
831:
822:
810:. Retrieved
798:
789:
714:, 2004, 2005
690:Awards, 2016
589:
585:
576:
573:
564:
554:
531:Publications
520:
504:
500:Oliver Platt
493:
491:
488:
481:
477:
464:Mercury News
463:
460:
453:
447:
441:
435:
421:
416:
385:
364:
348:
334:
326:Viet Mercury
324:
315:
310:Miami Herald
308:
306:
294:
292:
267:
255:
241:
209:
204:
203:
109:(2022-07-29)
72:Jerry Ceppos
65:
52:
36:
34:lead section
1625:2022 deaths
1620:1946 births
1461:www.spj.org
1193:www.spj.org
920:January 23,
738:Recipient,
724:President,
717:Recipient,
712:ASNE Awards
704:, 2013–2019
697:, 2013–2019
432:Los Angeles
430:dealing in
335:Nuevo Mundo
55:August 2022
1614:Categories
781:References
672:LSU Museum
382:Other work
88:1946-10-14
1391:asjmc.org
838:August 8,
812:August 8,
807:0190-8286
418:Gary Webb
333:edition,
323:edition,
220:Gary Webb
39:summarize
1561:June 12,
1555:Archived
1531:June 11,
1525:Archived
1501:June 12,
1495:Archived
1471:June 12,
1465:Archived
1437:cite web
1401:June 11,
1395:Archived
1371:June 12,
1365:Archived
1341:June 12,
1335:Archived
1311:June 12,
1305:Archived
1285:June 12,
1279:Archived
1259:June 12,
1253:Archived
1233:June 11,
1227:Archived
1203:June 12,
1197:Archived
1173:June 11,
1167:Archived
1147:June 11,
1141:Archived
1117:June 10,
1111:Archived
1086:June 10,
1060:June 10,
1034:June 10,
990:cite web
980:June 12,
974:Archived
950:June 11,
944:Archived
764:See also
226:and the
195:Fellow,
184:Children
141:Employer
1521:AP NEWS
1427:June 7,
864:May 31,
745:Juror,
710:Judge,
693:Judge,
686:Judge,
509:by the
507:suicide
468:Contras
428:cocaine
289:Gannett
230:to the
228:Contras
178:
170:
1107:SFGate
889:
805:
749:, 1997
735:, 1997
728:, 2000
452:, and
329:and a
284:Career
192:Awards
161:Spouse
117:, U.S.
98:, U.S.
719:ASJMC
526:Media
172:(
168:
1563:2020
1533:2020
1503:2020
1473:2020
1443:link
1429:2020
1403:2020
1373:2020
1343:2020
1313:2020
1287:2020
1261:2020
1235:2020
1223:KMGH
1205:2020
1175:2020
1149:2020
1119:2020
1088:2020
1062:2020
1036:2020
996:link
982:2020
952:2020
922:2024
887:ISBN
866:2024
840:2022
814:2022
803:ISSN
104:Died
78:Born
394:at
224:CIA
1616::
1549:.
1523:.
1519:.
1489:.
1463:.
1459:.
1439:}}
1435:{{
1419:.
1393:.
1389:.
1363:.
1359:.
1333:.
1329:.
1303:.
1277:.
1251:.
1221:.
1195:.
1191:.
1165:.
1139:.
1135:.
1109:.
1105:.
992:}}
988:{{
972:.
968:.
938:.
913:.
901:^
856:.
830:.
801:.
797:.
756:,
446:,
398:.
280:.
264:BA
234:.
174:m.
1565:.
1535:.
1505:.
1475:.
1445:)
1431:.
1405:.
1375:.
1345:.
1315:.
1289:.
1263:.
1237:.
1207:.
1177:.
1151:.
1121:.
1090:.
1064:.
1038:.
998:)
984:.
954:.
924:.
895:.
868:.
842:.
816:.
577:,
559:.
187:2
90:)
86:(
57:)
53:(
43:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
