Knowledge (XXG)

Jeremiah Dixon

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in Maryland, on behalf of the Royal Society. They also made a number of gravity measurements with the same instrument that Dixon had used with Maskelyne in 1761. Before returning to England in 1768, they were both admitted to the
344:. Although he was recognised as a Quaker, he was known to violate rules by wearing a long red coat and occasionally drinking to excess. His nephew, John Dixon, came into possession of his "common 324:, in order to minimize the possibility of inclement weather obstructing their measurements. Following their return to England in July, Dixon resumed his work as a surveyor in Durham. 298: 665: 650: 280:
in November 1763 and began work towards the end of the year. The survey was not complete until late 1766, following which they stayed on to measure a
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It was probably the astronomer John Bird, an active Fellow of the Royal Society, who recommended Dixon as suitable to serve as assistant to
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who was said to have been "the cleverest woman" to ever marry into the Dixon family. Dixon became interested in astronomy and
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Derek Howse, 'Dixon, Jeremiah (1733–1779)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004
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Mason and Dixon Line Preservation Partnership – Information about Jeremiah Dixon and the Mason and Dixon Line
396: 206: 604: 462: 457: 201:. Early in life he made acquaintances with the eminent intellectuals of Southern Durham: mathematician 166: 103: 38: 635: 680: 675: 371: 289: 242: 190: 189:, in 1733, one of seven children, to George Dixon, a coal mine owner, and Mary Hunter, a native of 525: 581: 321: 293: 508:. 3 vols. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1997, I:367-68, 369–71, 525–29, III:111. 32: 573: 238: 178: 565: 433: 383: 230: 273: 246: 182: 506:
Patriot-Improvers: Biographical Sketches of Members of the American Philosophical Society
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It is possible, though not confirmed, that Dixon's name was the origin for the nickname
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An exhibition about the life and work of Jeremiah Dixon was mounted at the
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was observed on 6 June 1761. Dixon returned to the Cape once again with
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to observe another transit of Venus. The two split up, with Dixon at
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Dixon and Mason signed an agreement in 1763 with the proprietors of
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was named after Jeremiah Dixon. The locomotive now operates in the
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on 22 January 1779, and was buried in an unmarked grave in the
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Jeremiah Dixon is one of the two title characters of
134: 116: 99: 91: 75: 46: 23: 519:"Jeremiah Dixon (1733–1779) – A biographical note" 504:Bell, Whitfield J., and Charles Greifenstein, Jr. 86:Cockfield, County Durham, Kingdom of Great Britain 600:"A Plan of the West Line or Parallel of Latitude" 432:In September 2013, a locomotive operating on the 427:Jeremiah Dixon: Scientist, Surveyor and Stargazer 299:American Society for Promoting Useful Knowledge 153:(27 July 1733 – 22 January 1779) was a British 494:Jeremiah Dixon (1733–1779)-A Biographical Note 352:. John's grandson, Edward, donated it to the 8: 16:British astronomer and surveyor (1733–1779) 31: 20: 474: 249:'s clock to work on experiments with 7: 666:People from Cockfield, County Durham 161:who is best known for his work with 37:Illustration of Dixon surveying the 14: 651:18th-century British astronomers 140: 1: 552:"Jeremiah Dixon's Theodolite" 425:in England in 2013. Titled 697: 408:Devon and Cornwall Railway 354:Royal Geographical Society 370:used in reference to the 229:sent them to observe the 139: 130: 109: 30: 557:The Geographical Journal 332:Dixon died unmarried in 197:during his education at 173:Early life and education 69:Kingdom of Great Britain 636:The Diary Junction Blog 389:Sailing to Philadelphia 483:accessed 22 April 2013 414: 397:album of the same name 605:World Digital Library 405: 372:U.S. Southern States 550:H., A. R. (1916). 463:Star Gazers' Stone 444:area of northwest 415: 294:Delmarva Peninsula 205:, and astronomers 177:Dixon was born in 656:English surveyors 384:Mason & Dixon 318:Hammerfest Island 270:Frederick Calvert 239:Cape of Good Hope 225:in 1761 when the 148: 147: 111:Scientific career 688: 661:Transit of Venus 618: 617: 615: 613: 596: 590: 589: 547: 541: 540: 538: 536: 531:on 5 August 2013 530: 523: 515: 509: 502: 496: 491: 485: 479: 458:Mason–Dixon line 434:Weardale Railway 308:Dixon sailed to 231:transit of Venus 167:Mason–Dixon line 144: 104:Mason–Dixon line 82: 56: 54: 39:Mason–Dixon line 35: 21: 696: 695: 691: 690: 689: 687: 686: 685: 671:English Quakers 641: 640: 627: 622: 621: 611: 609: 598: 597: 593: 570:10.2307/1780305 549: 548: 544: 534: 532: 528: 521: 517: 516: 512: 503: 499: 492: 488: 480: 476: 471: 454: 362: 330: 274:Baron Baltimore 247:Nevil Maskelyne 219: 203:William Emerson 183:Bishop Auckland 175: 87: 84: 80: 79:22 January 1779 71: 58: 52: 50: 42: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 694: 692: 684: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 643: 642: 639: 638: 633: 626: 625:External links 623: 620: 619: 591: 542: 510: 497: 486: 473: 472: 470: 467: 466: 465: 460: 453: 450: 423:Barnard Castle 412:Jeremiah Dixon 381:'s 1997 novel 379:Thomas Pynchon 361: 358: 329: 326: 218: 215: 199:Barnard Castle 174: 171: 151:Jeremiah Dixon 146: 145: 137: 136: 132: 131: 128: 127: 118: 114: 113: 107: 106: 101: 100:Known for 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 85: 83:(aged 45) 77: 73: 72: 59: 48: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 25:Jeremiah Dixon 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 693: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 646: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 624: 607: 606: 601: 595: 592: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 558: 553: 546: 543: 527: 520: 514: 511: 507: 501: 498: 495: 490: 487: 484: 478: 475: 468: 464: 461: 459: 456: 455: 451: 449: 447: 443: 439: 438:County Durham 435: 430: 428: 424: 420: 413: 409: 406:Nameplate of 404: 400: 398: 394: 393:Mark Knopfler 390: 386: 385: 380: 375: 373: 369: 368: 359: 357: 355: 351: 348:", a work of 347: 343: 339: 335: 327: 325: 323: 320:and Bayly at 319: 315: 314:William Bayly 312:in 1769 with 311: 306: 304: 300: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 254: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 227:Royal Society 224: 223:Charles Mason 216: 214: 212: 211:Thomas Wright 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 187:County Durham 184: 180: 172: 170: 168: 164: 163:Charles Mason 160: 156: 152: 143: 138: 133: 129: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 94: 90: 78: 74: 70: 66: 65:County Durham 62: 49: 45: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 610:. 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The song 382: 376: 365: 363: 356:circa 1916. 350:George Adams 340:cemetery in 331: 328:Private life 307: 303:Philadelphia 278:Philadelphia 258:Pennsylvania 255: 220: 176: 150: 149: 110: 81:(1779-01-22) 57:27 July 1733 18: 681:1779 deaths 676:1733 births 266:Thomas Penn 195:mathematics 92:Nationality 645:Categories 564:(1): 1–3. 469:References 346:theodolite 322:North Cape 241:where the 159:astronomer 53:1733-07-27 578:0016-7398 442:Willesden 410:'s 56312 342:Staindrop 334:Cockfield 207:John Bird 191:Newcastle 179:Cockfield 135:Signature 125:surveying 121:Astronomy 61:Cockfield 535:31 March 452:See also 290:meridian 272:, sixth 262:Maryland 155:surveyor 586:1780305 292:on the 251:gravity 243:transit 235:Sumatra 181:, near 95:British 612:1 July 608:. 1768 584:  576:  446:London 360:Legacy 338:Quaker 310:Norway 282:degree 217:Career 117:Fields 41:, 1910 582:JSTOR 529:(PDF) 522:(PDF) 391:from 367:Dixie 301:, in 286:Earth 233:from 614:2013 574:ISSN 537:2012 268:and 260:and 209:and 157:and 76:Died 47:Born 566:doi 436:in 421:in 395:'s 288:'s 284:of 213:. 647:: 602:. 580:. 572:. 562:47 560:. 554:. 448:. 374:. 305:. 264:, 253:. 185:, 169:. 123:, 67:, 63:, 616:. 588:. 568:: 539:. 55:) 51:(

Index


Mason–Dixon line
Cockfield
County Durham
Kingdom of Great Britain
Mason–Dixon line
Astronomy
surveying

surveyor
astronomer
Charles Mason
Mason–Dixon line
Cockfield
Bishop Auckland
County Durham
Newcastle
mathematics
Barnard Castle
William Emerson
John Bird
Thomas Wright
Charles Mason
Royal Society
transit of Venus
Sumatra
Cape of Good Hope
transit
Nevil Maskelyne
gravity

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