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232:(1959-1962), which is estimated to have caused many millions of excess deaths. The result was a famine in Jiabiangou that started in the fall of 1960. In order to survive, prisoners ate leaves, tree barks, worms and rats, human and animal waste, and flesh from dead inmates. The bodies of the dead were left unburied on the sand dunes surrounding the camp as the surviving prisoners were too weak to bury them.
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government. Originally designed as a prison to hold 40 to 50 criminals, the camp was overcrowded with 3,000 political prisoners. As a consequence, agriculture in the camp area was limited to small patches of grassland in an oasis surrounded by salt marshes and desert. Yet, no external food supplies
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In
December 1960, senior officials of the Communist Party learned of the situation in the camp and launched an investigation. As a result, amnesties were issued to the survivors and the camp's remaining population evacuated early in 1961. In October 1961, the government ordered the closure of
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Remains of the camp, including the graveyards, are unmaintained and heavily guarded to prevent people from visiting. In
November 2013, a new monument dictated by families and social workers was quickly destroyed by local authorities.
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Jiabiangou as well as a cover-up. Authorities in Gansu assigned a doctor to the fabrication of medical records for every dead inmate stating various natural causes of death, but never mentioning starvation.
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Wen Huang (2009): I hope to be remembered as a writer who speaks the truth, guest post at Three
Percent - a resource for international literature at the University of Rochester
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in the years from 1957 to 1961. During its operation, it held approximately 3,000 political prisoners, of whom about 2,500 died at
Jiabiangou, mostly of starvation.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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James D. Seymour, Richard
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Some inmates were sent to
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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D. Gale Johnson (1998). "China's Great Famine: Introductory Remarks".
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Woman from Shanghai: Tales of Survival From a Chinese Labor Camp
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601:Incidents of cannibalism
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350:Wu, Yenna (April 2020).
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581:Anti-Rightist Campaign
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294:2010 film
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