Knowledge (XXG)

Jib

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running from the foremast head to the ship's peak, the foremost part of the hull, and the jibs set on stays running to the bowsprit. Jibs, but not staysails, could also be "set flying," i.e. not attached to the standing rigging. Sails set beyond the peak were typically called jibs, set on stays
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The jib is referenced in the idiom usually spoken as "I like the cut of your jib", generally seen as signifying approval of one's general appearance or respect for their character. The phrase alludes to the maritime practice of identifying far-away ships by noting the "cut" (general shape and
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as "The form of his profile, the cast of his countenance". This usage alludes to a frequent variation of meaning which describes approval, specifically, of the shape of one's
310:(1805)—"we perceived by the cut of their sails, then set, that they were French Ships of War"—is often cited as an early inspiration for the idiom. 174:
On cruising yachts, and nearly all racing sailboats, the jib needs to be worked when tacking. On these yachts, there are two sheets attached to the
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in light winds and were usually set flying. A storm jib was a small jib of heavy canvas set to a stay to help to control the ship in bad weather.
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Boats may be sailed using a jib alone, but more commonly jibs make a minor direct contribution to propulsion compared to a
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of the jib to be abaft the mast, meaning the jib and mainsail overlap. An overlapping jib is called a
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configuration) of their sails to determine their status as friend or foe. One such report from the
417:(Seamen's Bank for Savings ed.). New York: Palmer & Oliver. pp. 20–25, 36, & 37. 341:, which roughly approximates the frontal position and triangular shape of the jib sail on a boat. 1297: 136:. Alternatively, a boat may carry smaller jibs, to compensate aerodynamics when the main sail is 129: 1407: 920: 706: 576: 491: 470: 440: 1370: 1333: 1235: 1195: 1178: 1173: 1155: 886: 686: 237: 159:, and the outer (foremost) is called the jib. This combination of two staysails is called a 544: 198: 1345: 1328: 1292: 1217: 1107: 1073: 1058: 999: 994: 956: 936: 891: 820: 399: 306: 250: 175: 117: 1385: 1275: 1132: 1117: 1092: 1084: 1028: 1009: 906: 785: 633: 179: 50: 42: 1441: 1260: 1051: 926: 856: 737: 292: 168: 1375: 1323: 1318: 1302: 1270: 984: 896: 795: 764: 711: 655: 313: 125: 90: 46: 570: 964: 815: 671: 350: 167:) and a boat with one mast rigged with two staysails and a mainsail is called a 137: 133: 62: 1417: 1225: 1190: 1112: 1038: 931: 721: 696: 681: 676: 258: 233: 106: 58: 1380: 1287: 1230: 1168: 1127: 1063: 1004: 969: 946: 916: 830: 825: 742: 355: 98: 70: 66: 598: 81: 17: 1365: 1360: 1255: 1205: 1200: 1183: 1102: 1046: 989: 881: 876: 871: 866: 835: 810: 790: 747: 701: 691: 246: 226: 210: 206: 186:) on the other side of the boat is pulled in. This sheet becomes the new 152: 54: 1390: 1350: 1282: 1265: 1163: 1146: 1097: 1068: 974: 941: 901: 840: 637: 284: 254: 242: 110: 102: 209:
typically have up to three jibs. The foremost one sets on the topmast
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during a tack, the active sheet is released, and the other sheet (the
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Not Enough Room to Swing a Cat: Naval slang and its everyday usage
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Clarke, James Stanier; Jones, Stephen; Jones, John, eds. (1805).
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ship typically has four jibs, but could have as many as six.
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or even the fore royal mast to the flying jibboom. A large
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ships distinguished between the fore staysail, set on the
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used the expression to denote approval in the 1824 novel
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between the bowsprit and the foremost mast. Jibs and
522:"'Three Sheets to the Wind' & 'Cut of Your Jib'" 128:(see illustration). These are efficiently used when 101:. Generally, a jib's most crucial function is as an 1311: 1216: 1154: 1145: 1082: 1036: 1027: 955: 849: 773: 760: 730: 664: 651: 116:On boats with only one jib, it is common for the 27:Triangular sail that sets ahead of the foremast 225:. Actually, all three sails are both jibs and 614: 322:: "If she disliked what the sailor calls the 264:From forward to aft, these sails are called: 93:, right. The foretriangle is outlined in red. 8: 439:. Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 155. 41:is a triangular sail that sets ahead of the 1151: 1033: 770: 661: 621: 607: 599: 217:, a second on the main forestay is called 569:Robson, Martin (2012). "Cut of his jib". 460: 458: 456: 291:The first two were rarely used except by 430: 428: 426: 424: 232:Original usage in 18th and 19th century 469:(3 ed.). Henry Holt. p. 256. 366: 395: 384: 524:. Disappearing Idioms. August 2, 2013 140:; these more rugged sails are called 7: 374:Gentry, Arvel (September 12, 1981). 333:later defined the idiom in his 1848 202:Three of the four jibs are in pink. 25: 376:"A Review of Modern Sail Theory" 646:including limited use, outdated 178:of the jib. As the yacht comes 221:, and the innermost is called 1: 155:the inner sail is called the 77:Modern yachts and small craft 413:Torrey, Owen C. Jr. (1965). 213:and is generally called the 1484: 335:Dictionary of Americanisms 69:are the two main types of 29: 912:Spritsail (square-rigged) 644: 575:. Bloomsbury Publishing. 1458:Sailing rigs and rigging 1463:Sailing ship components 437:The Language of Sailing 435:Mayne, Richard (2000). 163:(or in North America a 811:Mainsail (Bermuda rig) 781:Asymmetrical spinnaker 394:Cite journal requires 241:running from the fore 229:in the generic sense. 203: 94: 89:, left, compared to a 49:. Its forward corner ( 882:Mainsail (square rig) 331:John Russell Bartlett 201: 190:until the next tack. 84: 1448:Nautical terminology 132:more broadly than a 32:Jib (disambiguation) 30:For other uses, see 1453:Sailboat components 465:King, Dean (2000). 194:Traditional vessels 151:On a boat with two 109:on the main sail's 204: 95: 73:on a modern boat. 53:) is fixed to the 1435: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1141: 1140: 1023: 1022: 756: 755: 549:The Phrase Finder 545:"Cut of your jib" 476:978-0-8050-6615-9 16:(Redirected from 1475: 1174:Running backstay 1152: 1034: 771: 662: 623: 616: 609: 600: 594: 593: 591: 589: 566: 560: 559: 557: 555: 540: 534: 533: 531: 529: 518: 512: 511: 509: 507: 487: 481: 480: 462: 451: 450: 432: 419: 418: 410: 404: 403: 397: 392: 390: 382: 380: 371: 328: 324:cut of their jib 319:St. Ronan's Well 314:Sir Walter Scott 21: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1438: 1437: 1436: 1427: 1307: 1212: 1137: 1078: 1074:Pelican striker 1059:Dolphin striker 1019: 951: 845: 762: 752: 726: 653: 647: 640: 627: 597: 587: 585: 583: 568: 567: 563: 553: 551: 542: 541: 537: 527: 525: 520: 519: 515: 505: 503: 496:Naval Chronicle 489: 488: 484: 477: 464: 463: 454: 447: 434: 433: 422: 412: 411: 407: 393: 383: 378: 373: 372: 368: 364: 347: 326: 307:Naval Chronicle 301: 251:topgallant mast 196: 79: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1481: 1479: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1440: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1404: 1403: 1393: 1388: 1386:Roller furling 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1222: 1220: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1193: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1160: 1158: 1149: 1143: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1118:Spinnaker pole 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1043: 1041: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1010:Spreader patch 1007: 1002: 997: 995:Reefing points 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 961: 959: 953: 952: 950: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 853: 851: 847: 846: 844: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 777: 775: 768: 758: 757: 754: 753: 751: 750: 745: 740: 734: 732: 728: 727: 725: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 668: 666: 659: 649: 648: 645: 642: 641: 628: 626: 625: 618: 611: 603: 596: 595: 581: 561: 543:Martin, Gary. 535: 513: 482: 475: 467:A Sea of Words 452: 445: 420: 405: 396:|journal= 365: 363: 360: 359: 358: 353: 346: 343: 300: 297: 289: 288: 281: 278: 275: 272: 269: 249:, or the fore 195: 192: 78: 75: 47:sailing vessel 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1480: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1402: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1081: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1052:sprit topmast 1050: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 962: 960: 958: 954: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 922: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 852: 848: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 778: 776: 772: 769: 766: 759: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 735: 733: 729: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 669: 667: 663: 660: 657: 650: 643: 639: 635: 631: 624: 619: 617: 612: 610: 605: 604: 601: 584: 582:9781844861965 578: 574: 573: 565: 562: 550: 546: 539: 536: 523: 517: 514: 502:. 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Retrieved 499: 495: 485: 466: 436: 414: 408: 387:cite journal 369: 334: 323: 317: 312: 305: 302: 290: 263: 231: 223:the staysail 222: 218: 214: 205: 188:active sheet 187: 183: 180:head to wind 173: 164: 160: 156: 150: 145: 141: 124:or simply a 121: 115: 96: 86: 61:, or to the 38: 36: 774:Three-sided 351:Lateen sail 287:) staysail. 271:Spindle jib 268:Jib of jibs 215:jib topsail 165:yankee pair 134:close reach 1442:Categories 1418:Turnbuckle 1346:Clevis pin 1312:Components 1246:Cunningham 1226:Boomkicker 1191:Stay mouse 1113:Crosstrees 957:Components 937:Topgallant 932:Tanja sail 850:Four-sided 707:Ljungström 362:References 274:Flying jib 184:lazy sheet 161:cutter rig 142:storm jibs 107:turbulence 67:spinnakers 18:Jib (sail) 1413:Traveller 1401:gooseneck 1381:Ring bolt 1288:Preventer 1251:Clewlines 1241:Buntlines 1231:Boom vang 1169:Lazy jack 1064:Jackstaff 1015:Tell-tale 1005:Sailcloth 970:Bolt rope 947:Watersail 917:Spritsail 887:Moonraker 872:Junk sail 862:Fisherman 831:Spinnaker 826:Screecher 786:Crab claw 743:Turbosail 738:Rotorsail 356:Sail plan 280:Inner jib 277:Outer jib 227:staysails 207:Schooners 153:staysails 146:spitfires 122:genoa jib 99:main sail 71:headsails 57:, to the 1366:Footrope 1361:Fairlead 1256:Downhaul 1206:forestay 1201:backstay 1184:ratlines 1156:Standing 1123:Spreader 1047:Bowsprit 990:Jackline 927:Studding 921:Optimist 892:Ringtail 877:Lug sail 867:Foresail 836:Staysail 821:Ringtail 791:Gennaker 748:Wingsail 712:Mast-aft 345:See also 247:bowsprit 238:forestay 211:forestay 157:staysail 130:reaching 55:bowsprit 43:foremast 1408:Trapeze 1391:Shackle 1351:Deadeye 1283:Outhaul 1266:Halyard 1218:Running 1164:Bobstay 1147:Rigging 1098:Boomkin 1069:Jibboom 980:Emblems 975:Cringle 942:Topsail 907:Spanker 902:Skysail 841:Trysail 677:B&R 672:Bermuda 665:Textile 638:rigging 285:topmast 255:jibboom 253:to the 245:to the 243:topmast 219:the jib 111:leeward 103:airfoil 1396:Swivel 1371:Gasket 1356:Earing 1276:throat 1236:Braces 1179:Shroud 965:Batten 857:Course 816:Raffee 806:Lateen 761:Sails 722:Square 717:Pinisi 697:Gunter 579:  473:  443:  283:Fore ( 169:cutter 138:reefed 113:side. 1423:Winch 1339:bitts 1334:Cleat 1329:Block 1293:Sheet 1196:Stays 1128:Sprit 1108:Truck 1029:Spars 1000:Roach 985:Draft 897:Royal 796:Genoa 731:Other 652:Rigs 634:spars 630:Sails 588:6 May 554:6 May 528:6 May 506:6 May 415:Sails 379:(PDF) 299:Idiom 126:genoa 91:genoa 45:of a 1298:Tack 1271:peak 1133:Yard 1103:Gaff 1093:Boom 1085:mast 702:Junk 692:Gaff 636:and 590:2018 577:ISBN 556:2018 530:2018 508:2018 471:ISBN 441:ISBN 400:help 339:nose 176:clew 118:clew 63:deck 59:bows 51:tack 1261:Guy 1083:On 1039:bow 1037:On 801:Jib 682:Cat 144:or 87:jib 39:jib 1444:: 632:, 547:. 500:14 498:. 494:. 455:^ 423:^ 391:: 389:}} 385:{{ 329:. 171:. 148:. 85:A 37:A 923:) 919:( 767:) 763:( 658:) 654:( 622:e 615:t 608:v 592:. 558:. 532:. 510:. 479:. 449:. 402:) 398:( 381:. 327:" 34:. 20:)

Index

Jib (sail)
Jib (disambiguation)
foremast
sailing vessel
tack
bowsprit
bows
deck
spinnakers
headsails

genoa
main sail
airfoil
turbulence
leeward
clew
genoa
reaching
close reach
reefed
staysails
cutter
clew
head to wind

Schooners
forestay
staysails
square-rigged

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