126:
190:
24:
216:
sometimes busked with them to supplement their meagre war pensions. Typically the dolls are between 20–30 cm (8–10 in) tall and are jointed at arms, hips and knees; some also have ankle joints. Today, jig dolls of one kind or another can be seen in the United States, Canada, the UK,
225:
In the UK and
Australia, a jig doll usually goes by that name, or any of the following: dancing doll; busker's puppet; clogger; jigger; Mr. Jollyboy or Mrs. Jollyboy (a commercial version made by Dover Toys, UK), etc. A Mr Jollyboy is in the collection of the Norwich Museum.
272:
At some stage, possibly in the mid-19th century, the string was replaced by a wooden rod fixed into the back of the body, or attached to a wire loop on the top of the doll's head, with the doll dancing on a vibrating board. Later, some jig dolls were automated.
229:
In the US, a jig doll would be called a limberjack or limberjill or limbertoy; paddle puppet; stick puppet. A commercial version was called: Dancing Dan or Dancin' Dan; Dapper Dan; Dancing Jo or Dancin' Jo; Stepping Sam or
Steppin' Sam, etc.
345:, even animals such as frogs, horses, chickens, dogs, and cows, etc. They may be clothed, painted or left as bare polished wood. Sometimes the heads are whittled to show distinctive facial features. Historical figures such as
268:
These puppets, operated by a horizontal string attached to the musician's leg, 'danced' on a board on the ground as the musician tapped his foot. They were, and still are, popular street entertainment throughout Europe.
589:– a clip of a performance by Val Knight (one of the few collectors of jig dolls in the UK) at the Reading Cloggies' Festival in 1983. The musician is the late Simon Knight (requires RealPlayer)
337:
Jig dolls are essentially home-made toys. Typical versions could represent sailors, male and/or female costumed folk-dancers, African-Americans, Native
Americans, Morris dancers,
208:
or 'jig' on the end of a vibrating board or platform in imitation of a real step dancer. In London they were frequently operated by street entertainers or
147:
497:
548:
534:
387:
for a folk dance band, even to the extent of the plank on which a doll 'dances' being fitted with a small microphone connected to the
615:
A video featuring Mitch Rice playing and singing "Shoo Fly Pie" while accompanied by his wife Eileen playing a dog-shaped limberjack
169:
107:
256:
Dancing dolls have been popular street entertainment for hundreds of years. They are thought to have been brought to
England from
586:
373:
325:). The first Norfolk Jig Doll Convention was held in 2016 in tribute to Harry Cox. Jig dolls seem to have survived better in
276:
The East
Anglian Traditional Music Trust (EATMT) reports that the earliest jig doll yet discovered is one from the Victorian
45:
643:
88:
140:
134:
60:
34:
638:
628:
576:. Features short clips of homemade limberjacks and several examples of the type of step dancing that they imitate
565:
466:
41:
151:
67:
380:(in the past, step dancing by members of the audience would have been a common feature of such a pub session).
74:
648:
384:
204:
are traditional wooden or tin-plate toys for adults or children. They are dolls with loose limbs that
285:
284:
dating from 1851. A female figure, dressed in a skirt, petticoat, bodice and shawl, it is now in the
56:
368:. In the UK, some folk dance bands have a jig doll to entertain the audience in the interval of a
281:
544:
530:
354:
633:
606:
310:
277:
569:
498:"Traditional jig dolls gather in Norfolk during weekend celebrating folk singer Harry Cox"
365:
388:
361:
338:
81:
622:
314:
189:
430:
377:
346:
342:
431:"Jig Dolls, Limberjacks or Les Gigueux including: Dancin' Dolls and Walkin' Mules"
329:
than other parts of the country; the EATMT has commissioned a collection of them.
599:#58, December 1986, p51, published by The Bush Music Club Inc., Sydney, Australia
326:
322:
213:
23:
291:
Old ones have become collectors' items and can fetch high prices. Some antique
612:
602:
573:
369:
350:
302:
205:
183:
306:
292:
592:
364:
Professors also use jig dolls to attract a crowd. One has a jig doll of
318:
295:
194:
560:
474:
260:
as early as the sixteenth century; such older versions were known as
245:
234:
209:
257:
188:
383:
In Québec and French-speaking Canada, jig dolls can feature as a
541:
The
Brightest of Entertainers: Jig Jolls from Britain and Beyond
119:
17:
527:
Practical
Puppetry A-Z: A Guide for Librarians and Teachers
372:. Such dolls may occasionally appear at live traditional
543:; East Anglian Traditional Music Trust (13 August 2018)
595:. An article by David Johnson, originally published in
298:'jiggers' can fetch anything up to £2,000 (in 2009).
182:"Limberjack" redirects here. Not to be confused with
48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
197:playing with a "Mr Jollyboy" or jig doll, c.1910
217:Ireland, Europe, parts of Asia, and Australia.
8:
305:sometimes made their own jig dolls, such as
529:; McFarland & Co. (31 December 2004)
170:Learn how and when to remove this message
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
424:
353:(dancing on a board bearing an image of
133:This article includes a list of general
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
422:
420:
418:
416:
414:
412:
410:
408:
406:
404:
400:
609:playing several different limberjacks
7:
471:East Anglian Traditional Music Trust
248:the term Manipulable Doll was used.
46:adding citations to reliable sources
212:. In England old soldiers from the
139:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
572:(1990). Recorded and directed by
496:Hurrell, Alex (10 August 2016).
124:
22:
33:needs additional citations for
1:
539:Pickles, Pat; Howson, Katie;
349:and more recent ones such as
266:Marionettes à la Planchette.
233:In French-speaking parts of
665:
303:folk singers and musicians
181:
593:Singabout #58 – Jig Dolls
317:, all of whom were from
288:, Keighley, Yorkshire."
237:they are referred to as
333:Variations on the theme
262:Poupées à la Planchette
154:more precise citations.
568:2 October 2017 at the
198:
385:percussion instrument
192:
301:Traditional English
286:Cliffe Castle Museum
42:improve this article
644:Appalachian culture
562:Appalachian Journey
502:Eastern Daily Press
435:chrisbrady.itgo.com
357:) have been made.
282:The Crystal Palace
199:
525:Exner, Carol R.;
355:Margaret Thatcher
221:Alternative names
180:
179:
172:
118:
117:
110:
92:
656:
639:Traditional toys
629:English folklore
613:Hoosier Hotcakes
603:Cafe Fantastique
513:
512:
510:
508:
493:
487:
486:
484:
482:
473:. Archived from
463:
446:
445:
443:
441:
426:
311:Billy Bennington
278:Great Exhibition
175:
168:
164:
161:
155:
150:this article by
141:inline citations
128:
127:
120:
113:
106:
102:
99:
93:
91:
50:
26:
18:
664:
663:
659:
658:
657:
655:
654:
653:
619:
618:
607:Elwood Donnelly
583:
570:Wayback Machine
557:
522:
517:
516:
506:
504:
495:
494:
490:
480:
478:
465:
464:
449:
439:
437:
428:
427:
402:
397:
366:Charlie Chaplin
335:
254:
223:
187:
176:
165:
159:
156:
146:Please help to
145:
129:
125:
114:
103:
97:
94:
51:
49:
39:
27:
12:
11:
5:
662:
660:
652:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
621:
620:
617:
616:
610:
600:
590:
582:
581:External links
579:
578:
577:
556:
553:
552:
551:
549:978-0954594329
537:
535:978-0786415168
521:
518:
515:
514:
488:
477:on 8 June 2009
447:
429:Brady, Chris.
399:
398:
396:
393:
374:music sessions
362:Punch and Judy
339:Punch and Judy
334:
331:
253:
250:
222:
219:
178:
177:
132:
130:
123:
116:
115:
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
661:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
626:
624:
614:
611:
608:
604:
601:
598:
594:
591:
588:
587:Jig Doll Duet
585:
584:
580:
575:
571:
567:
564:
563:
559:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
523:
519:
503:
499:
492:
489:
476:
472:
468:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
448:
436:
432:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
401:
394:
392:
390:
386:
381:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
358:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
332:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
315:Walter Pardon
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
274:
270:
267:
263:
259:
251:
249:
247:
242:
240:
236:
231:
227:
220:
218:
215:
211:
207:
203:
196:
191:
185:
174:
171:
163:
160:November 2019
153:
149:
143:
142:
136:
131:
122:
121:
112:
109:
101:
98:November 2019
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
649:Wooden dolls
596:
561:
540:
526:
520:Bibliography
505:. Retrieved
501:
491:
479:. Retrieved
475:the original
470:
438:. Retrieved
434:
382:
359:
347:Harry Lauder
343:Adolf Hitler
336:
300:
290:
275:
271:
265:
261:
255:
243:
238:
232:
228:
224:
201:
200:
166:
157:
138:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
507:17 February
481:27 November
467:"Jig Dolls"
440:27 November
376:in English
327:East Anglia
323:East Anglia
244:In one old
239:les gigueux
152:introducing
623:Categories
605:featuring
574:Alan Lomax
395:References
370:barn dance
351:John Major
206:step dance
184:Lumberjack
135:references
68:newspapers
57:"Jig doll"
597:Singabout
307:Harry Cox
296:tin-plate
293:clockwork
214:Great War
202:Jig dolls
566:Archived
391:system.
634:Puppets
319:Norfolk
252:History
210:buskers
195:Pierrot
148:improve
82:scholar
547:
533:
246:patent
235:Canada
137:, but
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
555:Films
360:Some
258:Italy
89:JSTOR
75:books
545:ISBN
531:ISBN
509:2021
483:2019
442:2019
378:pubs
313:and
61:news
280:at
264:or
44:by
625::
500:.
469:.
450:^
433:.
403:^
389:PA
341:,
309:,
241:.
193:A
511:.
485:.
444:.
321:(
186:.
173:)
167:(
162:)
158:(
144:.
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.