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Jimena has a rich legacy of prehistoric times, a group of rock paintings in the Cave of the Rook, which highlight the culture of groups of pastors between the fourth and third millennia BC populated the
Southern Sierras. In this phase have been recorded several settlements in the municipality, among
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Jimena was conquered by
Ferdinand III the day of Santiago, 1234 and integrated into the land of the Council of Baeza. In 1284 it became the property of Don Pedro Ruy de Berrio. During the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries was a small manor until in 1434 King John II gave to the Order of Calatrava,
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In the Arab period there was an intense occupation of the town of Jimena by small or rural farmsteads. The town had several forts for shelter, Fountain of the Moor, Hill Alcalá or mentioned in the chronicles as San
Istibin or San Astabin, a name that has been in a spot close to Jimena, Santisteban.
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Jimena In the sixteenth century, in line with Baeza, commoner in the conflict in the Castle of
Charles V, even served as an outpost hidden from community members. Completion of these events was sold by the Emperor Charles V to his secretary, Francisco de los Cobos. From this date Jimena was the
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Our Lady of the
Remedies. The popular voice has this Marian title appeared in August, the royal scribe Luis Martinez. In the place of finding a hermitage built to worship the Virgin received and is where pilgrims are directed to honor since 1600 is its patron and mayor of the village life.
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Chapel built in honor of the Virgen de los
Remedios. By Luis Martinez found the image in 1600, rose in the same place of the appearance this hermitage, which best could be called "cave" or "niche" and there was the picture for many years, until the people decided to build a true temple.
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Reports suggest that this was one of the castles in which the Banu
Business rebelled against the power of the emir of Córdoba. Jimena (Xemena) could be another of these fortified castles or a farm after the Christian conquest.
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The rest of the field is the predominant crop in the olive grove. Economic activity is based on olive growing and processing industry, complemented by the cultivation of the fig tree and use of the fig and fig.
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in the sixth century BC which will held in the following centuries until the Roman era. Some researchers have linked Alcala to Cerro Ossigi referring to the written sources.
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His Feasts of 7 to 10 September, where we can enjoy the procession and their carriages, to which numerous people come from other villages around.
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It is in the northwest area of Sierra Magina, which portion is mountainous terrain southeast and included in the natural park of Sierra Magina.
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domain of Don
Francisco de los Cobos and his descendants after the Marquis of Camarasa, until the extinction of the noble privileges in 1812.
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The
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which the Cerro Alcalá, fundamental reference for the prehistory and early history of this town as well as medieval times.
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Epigraphic and constructive
Numerous findings show that this settlement would hold some sort of Roman status as
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which was the task of Torres, Canena, inheriting from Jimena and pray.
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1166:Populated places in the Province of Jaén (Spain)
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533:Tower of the Arab wall that took the town.
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124:Learn how and when to remove this message
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600:Canavan Pinar Natural Monument - Jimena
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1116:Villanueva de la Reina
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741:Cabra del Santo Cristo
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477:Geography and heritage
317:37.841833°N 3.479733°W
1031:Santiago de Calatrava
736:Bélmez de la Moraleda
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433: • Summer (
285:Jimena, Spain (Spain)
255:Show map of Andalusia
836:Higuera de Calatrava
322:37.841833; -3.479733
58:improve this article
27:For other uses, see
1091:Torres de Albanchez
1051:Segura de la Sierra
911:La Puerta de Segura
816:Fuensanta de Martos
771:Castillo de Locubín
656:Albanchez de Mágina
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1101:Valdepeñas de Jaén
901:La Guardia de Jaén
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279:Jimena, Spain
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47:This article
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1081:Torreperogil
936:Los Villares
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671:Aldeaquemada
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393:Municipality
184:Coat of arms
150:municipality
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56:Please help
51:verification
48:
18:Jimena, Jaén
1136:Villatorres
1026:Santa Elena
946:Mancha Real
896:La Carolina
871:Jabalquinto
320: /
1046:Santo Tomé
1001:Pozo Alcón
791:Chilluévar
761:Carboneros
560:References
515:Municipium
402:Population
354:Autonomous
305:37°50′31″N
114:April 2024
84:newspapers
991:Pegalajar
951:Marmolejo
916:Lahiguera
906:La Iruela
866:Iznatoraf
841:Hinojares
826:Guarromán
801:Escañuela
796:Cárcheles
776:Cazalilla
766:Castellar
691:Arquillos
686:Arjonilla
666:Alcaudete
467:Andalusia
416:Time zone
369:Andalusia
356:community
308:3°28′47″W
1160:Category
966:Montizón
961:Mengíbar
881:Jamilena
376:Province
1106:Vilches
1021:Sabiote
1011:Quesada
996:Porcuna
976:Noalejo
926:Linares
811:Frailes
806:Espeluy
781:Cazorla
731:Benatae
726:Begíjar
676:Andújar
643:in the
495:History
334:Country
98:scholar
1086:Torres
981:Orcera
956:Martos
941:Lupión
931:Lopera
886:Jimena
851:Huelma
846:Hornos
831:Génave
756:Canena
746:Cambil
706:Bailén
681:Arjona
506:oppida
455:Jimena
397:Jimena
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29:Jimena
1096:Úbeda
1056:Siles
921:Larva
891:Jódar
861:Ibros
856:Huesa
701:Baeza
471:Spain
457:is a
442:UTC+2
421:UTC+1
410:1,286
347:Spain
105:JSTOR
91:books
876:Jaén
461:the
459:city
446:CEST
386:Jaén
174:Flag
77:news
1016:Rus
435:DST
425:CET
60:by
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