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Jiyul

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874:, which she started advocating against in 2009. Her form of protest for this environmental issue was taking notes, pictures, and video of these rivers and then showing her documentation of the rivers well-being at schools and public meetings in South Korea. In 2010, she helped run a ‘Nakdong River pilgrimage’ program. This was open to the general public. In 2013, she directed her indie film called “Following Sand River," utilizing the notes, video, and pictures she took. This was to help bring the issue of this river damming to the greater attention of her nation. The government also went ahead with this project despite Jiyul's advocacy that they do the opposite. 800:, the largest in Korean Buddhism. She garnered national and international attention for her environmental activism, which has included dramatic and controversial methods such as a series of fasts-to-the-death. She is also attributed with likely being the founder of South Korea's national ecological movement due to the attention and largest amount of environmental controversy surrounding her Green Resonance movement, the biggest seen in South Korea. 844:), as a representative for the 30 rare species on the mountain. Though 175,000 people signed a supporting petition, a court approved the project, prompting her to set out on the fourth fast. Major environmental, human rights and religious organizations organized candlelight vigils, support petitions and marathon prayers, the making of prayer quilts and paper salamanders and solidarity fasts across the country. When Prime Minister 165: 4083: 4956: 4968: 4908: 4094: 4932: 1492: 1479: 4944: 746: 1469: 4920: 829:. She and environmentalist groups assert that the project poses a threat to the ecosystem of the mountain (which is also a home to her monastery). As part of her protest, five hunger-strikes were undertaken, in total, by her, two of which lasted for a hundred days. In 2003, she prostrated herself 3,000 times a day for 43 days in front of Busan's City Hall. 852:
However, in 2009, the construction by the government continued. Though Jiyul tried to stop the continuation of it by putting herself in the way of the construction, it only resulted in her arrest. She lost her lawsuit but was quick to file another shortly after her release. This suit was against the
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In 2001, she became aware of the South Korean government's plans to put a tunnel through the mountain where her monastery was located. To protest this project, she fasted a combined 200 days on water, salt and occasional tea. The latest of her four fasts ended in February 2005 on the 100th day. She
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media and found its way to the Supreme Court of Korea. The suit was for clearing this environmentalist movement she inspired from the blame of having cost the country billions in halting construction. She won her suit, resulting in the payment of 10 won to her person (about 1 U.S. cent).
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Jiyul joined the Jogye Order as a novice in 1992, and became fully ordained as a nun in 1997. For many years, after joining the order, she was lived a solitary life focused on meditation. She rarely left her monastery except to walk in the forest.
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Widely reported in the mainstream press and in the popular alternative media, her actions provoked outpouring of support as well as fierce public controversies over the ethical and long-term political implications of her protest technique.
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agreed to halt the blasting and conduct a reassessment together with citizens’ groups, she ended her fast. Another outcome was a bipartisan parliamentary committee that called for a major re-thinking of government development policy.
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Martínez Miura, Enrique (June 2001). "Emilio y José Miguel Moreno: Fascinación por la música antigua" [Emilio and José Miguel Moreno: Fascination With Early Music].
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to his 2002 election promise to halt and re-assess a controversial tunnel project, part of a network of high speed train lines. The track between
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Both the hunger strikes and her "salamander suit" were part of her Green Resonance movement. Her campaign was from 2003 to 2009.
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Cho, Eun-su (2013-07-09). "From Ascetic to Activist: Jiyul Sunim's Korean buddhist eco-movement". In Meinert, Carmen (ed.).
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World Religions and Contemporary Issues: How Evolving Views on Ecology, Peace, and Women Are Impacting Faith Today
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was published in Korean in 2004; it contains excerpts from her diary and other writings.
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Nature, Environment and Culture in East Asia: The Challenge of Climate Change
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Theology and Religious Studies: Faculty Scholarship
1148:"Buddhist fasts 100 days to protect Korean habitat" 1118: 1116: 1019:"Buddhist fasts 100 days to protect Korean habitat" 128: 114: 98: 93: 79: 65: 49: 33: 932:Green, Ronald S.; Mun, Chanju (January 1, 2013). 19:This article is about a nun. For the singer, see 1428:"Nun opposes four-rivers project via indie film" 977: 975: 870:Her second environmental campaign involved the 1242:"Buddhist nun ends hunger strike on 100th day" 4125: 1452: 770: 8: 2234:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna 105: 56: 40: 4888:List of modern writers on Eastern religions 1244:. Archived from the original on 2005-02-28. 4132: 4118: 4110: 1459: 1445: 1437: 985:. Archived from the original on 2018-05-04 777: 763: 143: 1350: 16:South Korean environmentalist (born 1957) 1333:Yoon, Young-Hae; Jones, Sherwin (2014). 940:– via Coastal Carolina University. 813:had gone on this fast to hold President 3421:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal 894: 155: 3624:List of Buddhist architecture in China 1247: 995: 25: 5034:People from South Gyeongsang Province 7: 4999:South Korean women environmentalists 1402:"Life that will be drowned by a dam" 949: 947: 900: 898: 4672:Robert Chalmers, 1st Baron Chalmers 956:"A force of nature in monk's robes" 4465:Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche 3411:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 1201:Green Korea - Wetlands & Ocean 228:Decline in the Indian subcontinent 223:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 14: 4966: 4954: 4942: 4930: 4918: 4906: 4092: 4082: 4081: 3639:Thai temple art and architecture 3384:Huichang persecution of Buddhism 1624:Iconography in Laos and Thailand 1490: 1477: 1467: 744: 163: 4867:Western philosophy and Buddhism 4201:Balangoda Ananda Maitreya Thero 1491: 954:Glionna, John M. (2009-05-14). 4994:South Korean environmentalists 3629:Japanese Buddhist architecture 3431:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism 2511:Seven Factors of Enlightenment 1702:Places where the Buddha stayed 1067:Simmons, Daniel (2005-02-07). 865:Jiyul Comes out of the Forest, 792:(born 1957) is a South Korean 106: 57: 41: 1: 3644:Tibetan Buddhist architecture 1312:. 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Salinger 4839: 4834: 4832:Helena Roerich 4829: 4824: 4819: 4817:Jon Kabat-Zinn 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4773: 4771: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4677:Lokesh Chandra 4674: 4669: 4663: 4661: 4657: 4656: 4654: 4653: 4648: 4642: 4640: 4634: 4633: 4631: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4608:Shunryū Suzuki 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4568:Kitaro Nishida 4565: 4563:Taizan Maezumi 4560: 4555: 4550: 4548:Philip Kapleau 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4504: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4493: 4492: 4487: 4485:Robert Thurman 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4435:Kelsang Gyatso 4432: 4427: 4422: 4416: 4414: 4408: 4407: 4405: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4362:Tanaka Chigaku 4359: 4354: 4350: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4326:Ñāṇavīra Thera 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4301:Sangharakshita 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4276:Stephen Levine 4273: 4271:Jack Kornfield 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4206:B. R. Ambedkar 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4182: 4180: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4139: 4137: 4136: 4129: 4122: 4114: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4101: 4089: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4035: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3972: 3971: 3966: 3956: 3950: 3948: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3938: 3937: 3936: 3931: 3921: 3916: 3911: 3906: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3876: 3871: 3865: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3842: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3790: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3748: 3747: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3721: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3656:Greco-Buddhist 3648: 3647: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3610: 3609: 3607:Burmese pagoda 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3563: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3552: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3465: 3463: 3457: 3456: 3454: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3396: 3389:Greco-Buddhism 3386: 3381: 3380: 3379: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3348: 3346: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3336: 3335: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3322:United Kingdom 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3267:Czech Republic 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3234: 3233: 3232: 3227: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3198: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3157: 3156: 3146: 3141: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3045: 3043: 3037: 3036: 3034: 3033: 3031:Abhidharmadīpa 3028: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2973: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2949:B. R. Ambedkar 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2869:Songtsen Gampo 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2800: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2782: 2781: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2745: 2744: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2673: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2662: 2661: 2660: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2613: 2611: 2605: 2604: 2602: 2601: 2596: 2595: 2594: 2584: 2583: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2548:Eight precepts 2545: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2485: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2427: 2422: 2421: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2336: 2326: 2321: 2319:Five Strengths 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2259: 2254: 2248: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2237: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2210: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2184: 2183: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2146: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2114: 2112: 2106: 2105: 2103: 2102: 2097: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2060: 2054: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2043: 2042: 2037: 2036: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1958:Mental factors 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1899: 1897: 1891: 1890: 1888: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1810:Mahamoggallāna 1807: 1802: 1797: 1791: 1789: 1783: 1782: 1780: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1725:Avalokiteśvara 1721: 1719: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1689: 1681: 1673: 1665: 1657: 1649: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1575: 1573: 1567: 1566: 1564: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1547: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1526: 1520: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1456: 1449: 1441: 1434: 1433: 1419: 1393: 1382:(155): 60–64. 1378:(in Spanish). 1366: 1345:(2): 293–311. 1325: 1318: 1298: 1280: 1261: 1233: 1215: 1204: 1193: 1163: 1138: 1112: 1092: 1059: 1047:Irish Examiner 1034: 1009: 971: 943: 924: 917: 893: 891: 888: 887: 886: 879: 876: 805: 802: 785: 784: 782: 781: 774: 767: 759: 756: 755: 754: 753: 738: 737: 734: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 627: 622: 621: 618: 617: 614: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 567: 562: 561: 558: 557: 554: 553: 548: 543: 541:Pratyekabuddha 538: 533: 528: 522: 517: 516: 513: 512: 509: 508: 503: 498: 496:Buddhist chant 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 417: 412: 411: 408: 407: 404: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 357: 354:Buddhist texts 352: 351: 348: 347: 344: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 282: 281: 271: 265: 262: 261: 256: 250: 249: 248: 245: 244: 241: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 199: 194: 193: 190: 189: 188: 187: 182: 177: 169: 168: 160: 159: 153: 152: 140: 139: 132: 126: 125: 118: 112: 111: 104: 102: 96: 95: 91: 90: 83: 77: 76: 69: 63: 62: 55: 53: 47: 46: 39: 37: 31: 30: 21:Jiyul (singer) 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5056: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5024:Living people 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4989: 4974: 4964: 4962: 4952: 4950: 4940: 4938: 4928: 4926: 4916: 4914: 4909: 4904: 4903: 4900: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4885: 4883: 4879: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4807:Hermann Hesse 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4792:Leonard Cohen 4790: 4788: 4787:Fritjof Capra 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4770: 4764: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4708: 4705: 4703: 4700: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4688: 4685: 4683: 4680: 4678: 4675: 4673: 4670: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4662: 4658: 4652: 4651:Robert Wright 4649: 4647: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4635: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4538:Nan Huai-Chin 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4505: 4503: 4501: 4497: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4450:Thinley Norbu 4448: 4446: 4445:Namkhai Norbu 4443: 4441: 4440:Tenzin Gyatso 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4409: 4403: 4402:Marvin Harada 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4388: 4387:Gyomay Kubose 4385: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4372:Nikkyō Niwano 4370: 4368: 4367:Daisaku Ikeda 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353:David Brazier 4352: 4351: 4349: 4347: 4343: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4321:Bhante Sujato 4319: 4317: 4316:Ajahn Sumedho 4314: 4312: 4311:Ajahn Sucitto 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4221:Bhikkhu Bodhi 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4181: 4179: 4174: 4170: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4147: 4135: 4130: 4128: 4123: 4121: 4116: 4115: 4112: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4088: 4080: 4079: 4076: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4036: 4034: 4032: 4028: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3961: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3951: 3949: 3947: 3943: 3935: 3932: 3930: 3927: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3875: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3866: 3864: 3862: 3861:Miscellaneous 3858: 3852: 3851:Vegetarianism 3849: 3847: 3844: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3816: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3764: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3695: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3684: 3681: 3679: 3676: 3674: 3673:Buddha in art 3671: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3657: 3654: 3653: 3652: 3649: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3569: 3568: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3556: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3458: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3378: 3375: 3374: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3347: 3345: 3341: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3327:United States 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3238: 3235: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3218: 3214: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3154: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3136: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3009: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2966: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2884:Padmasambhava 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2799: 2797: 2796:Major figures 2793: 2787: 2784: 2780: 2777: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2742:Western tulku 2740: 2739: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2666: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2610: 2606: 2600: 2597: 2593: 2590: 2589: 2588: 2585: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2567: 2566: 2563: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2543:Five precepts 2541: 2540: 2539: 2536: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2521:Dhamma vicaya 2519: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2512: 2509: 2505: 2502: 2501: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2289:Buddhābhiṣeka 2287: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2264: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2247: 2245: 2241: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2225: 2222: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2188: 2185: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2125: 2124: 2121: 2120: 2119: 2116: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2107: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2041: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1933:Enlightenment 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1923:Dhamma theory 1921: 1919: 1918:Buddha-nature 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1792: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1757:Samantabhadra 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1690: 1688: 1682: 1680: 1674: 1672: 1666: 1664: 1658: 1656: 1650: 1648: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1568: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1540: 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N. Goenka 4251:Gil Fronsdal 4039:Bodhisattvas 3959:Christianity 3954:Baháʼí Faith 3819:Dharmachakra 3809:Prayer wheel 3799:Prayer beads 3567:Architecture 3446:969 Movement 3230:Saudi Arabia 3208:Central Asia 3201:South Africa 3023: 3006: 2939:Panchen Lama 2844:Buddhapālita 2440:Satipatthana 2435:Mindful Yoga 2348:Recollection 2262:Brahmavihara 2133:Japanese Zen 2128:Chinese Chan 2088:Animal realm 1895:Key concepts 1717:Bodhisattvas 1529:Three Jewels 1422: 1411:. Retrieved 1405: 1396: 1379: 1375: 1369: 1342: 1338: 1328: 1308: 1301: 1283: 1274: 1264: 1236: 1218: 1207: 1196: 1185:. Retrieved 1181:the original 1176: 1166: 1155:. Retrieved 1151: 1141: 1124: 1101:Dhamma Times 1100: 1095: 1084:. Retrieved 1072: 1069:"Milestones" 1062: 1051:. Retrieved 1049:. 2005-02-04 1046: 1037: 1026:. Retrieved 1022: 1012: 987:. Retrieved 963:. Retrieved 959: 937: 927: 907: 869: 864: 862: 858: 855: 851: 846:Lee Hae-chan 841: 834:class action 831: 815:Roh Moo-hyun 811: 807: 794:Buddhist nun 789: 788: 456:Merit making 421:Three Jewels 361:Buddhavacana 291:Impermanence 279:Dharma wheel 136:Cho Kyŏngsuk 122:Jo Gyeongsuk 5029:1957 births 4852:Gary Snyder 4769:by Buddhism 4623:Han Yong-un 4613:Brad Warner 4523:Steve Hagen 4286:Nyanatiloka 4281:Noah Levine 4186:Ajahn Amaro 3884:Dharma talk 3713:Asalha Puja 3509:Eschatology 3312:Switzerland 3292:New Zealand 3220:Middle East 3129:Philippines 3049:Afghanistan 2854:Bodhidharma 2839:Buddhaghosa 2759:Householder 2669:Monasticism 2622:Bodhisattva 2477:Prostration 2430:Mindfulness 2358:Anapanasati 2341:Kammaṭṭhāna 2138:Korean Seon 2078:Asura realm 2073:Human realm 2013:Ten Fetters 1968:Parinirvana 1870:Uppalavanna 1835:Mahākaccana 1820:Mahākassapa 1752:Kṣitigarbha 1747:Ākāśagarbha 1644:Suddhodāna 1589:Four sights 1516:Foundations 1288:Yonhap News 1223:Daily Times 798:Jogye Order 691:New Zealand 546:Bodhisattva 531:Four Stages 486:Monasticism 466:Mindfulness 436:Perfections 366:Early Texts 4988:Categories 4857:Alan Watts 4593:Seongcheol 4455:Ole Nydahl 4241:Ajahn Chah 4001:Psychology 3981:Gnosticism 3969:Comparison 3964:Influences 3946:Comparison 3829:Bhavacakra 3787:Kushinagar 3762:Pilgrimage 3708:Māgha Pūjā 3663:Bodhi Tree 3479:Buddhology 3469:Abhidharma 3461:Philosophy 3394:Menander I 3262:Costa Rica 3213:Uzbekistan 3054:Bangladesh 3008:Dhammapada 2992:Pali Canon 2954:Ajahn Chah 2934:Dalai Lama 2834:Kumārajīva 2829:Vasubandhu 2804:The Buddha 2712:Zen master 2647:Sakadagami 2627:Buddhahood 2558:Pratimokṣa 2373:Shikantaza 2329:Meditation 2304:Deity yoga 2175:Madhyamaka 2068:Deva realm 1963:Mindstream 1913:Bodhicitta 1825:Aṅgulimāla 1692:Devadatta 1668:Yaśodharā 1571:The Buddha 1561:Middle Way 1413:2023-03-20 1187:2023-03-14 1157:2023-03-14 1086:2023-03-20 1053:2023-03-20 1028:2023-03-20 989:2007-05-15 965:2023-03-08 890:References 564:Traditions 501:Pilgrimage 441:Meditation 401:Post-canon 381:Pāli Canon 311:Middle Way 208:The Buddha 94:Birth name 4812:Carl Jung 4628:Hsing Yun 4598:Sheng-yen 4583:Seungsahn 4578:Paul Reps 4558:David Loy 4533:Hsuan Hua 4425:Surya Das 4412:Vajrayana 4357:Chin Kung 4173:Theravada 4069:Festivals 4049:Buddhists 4011:Theosophy 3814:Symbolism 3804:Hama yumi 3777:Bodh Gaya 3544:Socialism 3519:Evolution 3494:Economics 3332:Venezuela 3247:Australia 3242:Argentina 3166:Sri Lanka 3161:Singapore 3079:Indonesia 3041:Countries 2982:Tripiṭaka 2944:Ajahn Mun 2819:Nagarjuna 2814:Aśvaghoṣa 2697:Anagārika 2692:Śrāmaṇerī 2687:Śrāmaṇera 2682:Bhikkhunī 2642:Sotāpanna 2531:Passaddhi 2472:Offerings 2447:Nekkhamma 2324:Iddhipada 2244:Practices 2214:Theravada 2187:Vajrayana 2180:Yogachara 2150:Pure Land 2063:Six Paths 2050:Cosmology 1830:Anuruddha 1805:Sāriputta 1795:Kaundinya 1787:Disciples 1762:Vajrapāṇi 1614:Footprint 1579:Tathāgata 1361:1747-9681 1133:452638393 1081:0040-781X 804:Biography 711:Sri Lanka 701:Singapore 656:Indonesia 596:Vajrayāna 571:Theravāda 526:Awakening 414:Practices 371:Tripiṭaka 341:Cosmology 316:Emptiness 296:Suffering 4712:Red Pine 4660:Scholars 4377:Yin Shun 4346:Mahayana 4153:Buddhism 4087:Category 4016:Violence 3986:Hinduism 3934:Sanskrit 3889:Hinayana 3874:Amitābha 3834:Swastika 3703:Uposatha 3693:Holidays 3678:Calendar 3524:Humanism 3362:Kanishka 3352:Timeline 3176:Thailand 3144:Kalmykia 3139:Buryatia 3124:Pakistan 3109:Mongolia 3104:Maldives 3099:Malaysia 3064:Cambodia 2929:Shamarpa 2924:Nichiren 2874:Xuanzang 2809:Nagasena 2727:Rinpoche 2457:Pāramitā 2299:Devotion 2219:Navayana 2207:Dzogchen 2170:Nichiren 2118:Mahayana 2110:Branches 1988:Saṅkhāra 1737:Mañjuśrī 1694:(cousin) 1686:(cousin) 1654:(mother) 1646:(father) 1634:Miracles 1584:Birthday 1501:Glossary 1474:Buddhism 1384:ProQuest 1291:Archived 1250:cite web 1226:Archived 1129:ProQuest 1105:Archived 998:cite web 878:See also 721:Thailand 681:Mongolia 676:Malaysia 641:Cambodia 606:Navayana 586:Hinayana 581:Mahāyāna 491:Lay life 321:Morality 301:Not-self 259:Concepts 218:Councils 203:Timeline 175:Glossary 157:Buddhism 149:a series 147:Part of 4064:Temples 4044:Buddhas 4006:Science 3996:Judaism 3991:Jainism 3909:Lineage 3869:Abhijñā 3839:Thangka 3782:Sarnath 3767:Lumbini 3688:Funeral 3683:Cuisine 3559:Culture 3534:Reality 3484:Creator 3474:Atomism 3344:History 3317:Ukraine 3277:Germany 3196:Senegal 3186:Vietnam 3114:Myanmar 2914:Shinran 2904:Karmapa 2879:Shandao 2849:Dignāga 2774:Śrāvaka 2754:Donchee 2749:Kappiya 2707:Sayadaw 2677:Bhikkhu 2652:Anāgāmi 2609:Nirvana 2575:Samadhi 2462:Paritta 2403:Tonglen 2398:Mandala 2353:Smarana 2334:Mantras 2282:Upekkha 2252:Bhavana 2202:Shingon 2155:Tiantai 2008:Tathātā 1998:Śūnyatā 1993:Skandha 1983:Saṃsāra 1978:Rebirth 1953:Kleshas 1943:Indriya 1845:Subhūti 1730:Guanyin 1684:Ānanda 1676:Rāhula 1556:Nirvana 1496:Outline 1388:1316685 1376:Scherzo 731:Vietnam 686:Myanmar 601:Tibetan 591:Chinese 519:Nirvāṇa 336:Saṃsāra 331:Rebirth 196:History 185:Outline 4588:Daewon 4059:Sutras 4054:Suttas 3919:Siddhi 3904:Koliya 3879:Brahmā 3794:Poetry 3740:Mantra 3730:Kasaya 3602:Pagoda 3582:Kyaung 3577:Vihāra 3572:Temple 3514:Ethics 3357:Ashoka 3307:Sweden 3302:Poland 3297:Norway 3287:Mexico 3272:France 3257:Canada 3252:Brazil 3191:Africa 3171:Taiwan 3134:Russia 3059:Bhutan 3019:Vinaya 2899:Naropa 2889:Saraha 2824:Asanga 2580:Prajñā 2489:Refuge 2452:Nianfo 2413:Tertön 2408:Tantra 2393:Ganana 2383:Tukdam 2309:Dhyāna 2277:Mudita 2272:Karuṇā 2165:Risshū 2160:Huayan 2093:Naraka 2033:Anattā 2028:Dukkha 2023:Anicca 1928:Dharma 1880:Channa 1815:Ānanda 1800:Assaji 1767:Skanda 1670:(wife) 1639:Family 1619:Relics 1544:Sangha 1539:Dharma 1534:Buddha 1386:  1359:  1316:  1131:  1079:  915:  716:Taiwan 696:Russia 636:Brazil 631:Bhutan 551:Buddha 471:Wisdom 254:Dharma 100:Hangul 87:Chiyul 35:Hangul 4881:Lists 4031:Lists 3899:Kalpa 3894:Iddhi 3757:Music 3752:Mudra 3718:Vassa 3698:Vesak 3668:Budai 3614:Candi 3597:Stupa 3529:Logic 3282:Italy 3181:Tibet 3119:Nepal 3089:Korea 3084:Japan 3074:India 3069:China 3014:Sutra 2969:Texts 2919:Dōgen 2909:Hōnen 2894:Atiśa 2859:Zhiyi 2769:Achar 2737:Tulku 2732:Geshe 2717:Rōshi 2702:Ajahn 2657:Arhat 2617:Bodhi 2587:Vīrya 2504:Sacca 2499:Satya 2494:Sādhu 2482:Music 2425:Merit 2418:Terma 2378:Zazen 2314:Faith 2267:Mettā 1948:Karma 1908:Bardo 1875:Asita 1865:Khema 1855:Upāli 1840:Nanda 1678:(son) 1652:Māyā 1629:Films 1506:Index 884:Sunim 823:Busan 819:Seoul 790:Jiyul 726:Tibet 666:Korea 661:Japan 651:India 646:China 611:Newar 536:Arhat 326:Karma 180:Index 73:Jiyul 51:Hanja 29:Jiyul 3929:Pāḷi 3914:Māra 3824:Flag 3225:Iran 3149:Tuva 3094:Laos 2722:Lama 2570:Śīla 2538:Śīla 2526:Pīti 2516:Sati 2467:Puja 2388:Koan 2294:Dāna 1885:Yasa 1772:Tārā 1357:ISSN 1314:ISBN 1256:link 1077:ISSN 1073:Time 1004:link 913:ISBN 821:and 671:Laos 576:Pāli 4500:Zen 3651:Art 3587:Wat 2123:Zen 1347:doi 107:조경숙 4990:: 3153:ru 1404:. 1380:16 1355:. 1343:31 1341:. 1337:. 1273:. 1252:}} 1248:{{ 1175:. 1150:. 1115:^ 1075:. 1071:. 1045:. 1021:. 1000:}} 996:{{ 974:^ 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Index

Jiyul (singer)
Hangul
Hanja
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
Hangul
Revised Romanization
McCune–Reischauer
a series
Buddhism

Glossary
Index
Outline
History
Timeline
The Buddha
Pre-sectarian Buddhism
Councils
Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
Decline in the Indian subcontinent
Later Buddhists
Buddhist modernism
Dharma
Concepts
Four Noble Truths
Noble Eightfold Path
Dharma wheel
Five Aggregates
Impermanence

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