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João Carlos de Bragança, 2nd Duke of Lafões

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263: 165: 63: 22: 479:, his relative, and participated in the war's final campaigns. After the war, in February 1763, he visited Switzerland, Italy, France, and the East, Greece and Egypt. He later visited Prussia and Poland. In 1766, he proposed to rejoin the Austrian army, with the rank of major-general, but the Portuguese crown never authorized him to do so. In 1770, Gluck dedicated his 519:
Due to the danger of war with Spain, in January 1801 Bragança was appointed minister assistant to the Prime Minister, and the Secretary of State for War. With the formal declaration of war in March he became head of the Army. He did not want to cede command to the marshal of the Army, Count de Goltz.
504:. This was possibly done in honour of his brother, who had proposed it in 1721, at the time of the creation of the Royal Academy of Portuguese History. In 1780, he was appointed to the Board of War, and in 1791 governor of Arms of the Court and Province of 1049:
Indice geral dos appellidos, nomes proprios, e cousas notaveis, que se comprehendem nos treze tomos da Historia genealogica da casa real portugueza, e dos documentos comprehendidos nos seis volumes de Provas, com que se acha authorisada a mesma
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He left Portugal in May 1757, heading for London and then, in January 1758, Vienna. He left Portugal with honours of Duke with an unknown purpose, but possibly with the intention of proposing a marriage to the Habsburg emperor
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of Lisbon, he briefly held the office of minister assistant to the dispatch (Prime Minister) of Portugal, between 6 January and 21 May 1801. He was dismissed from office after the entry of the Spanish forces in the
80: 35: 431: 524:, scene of the major military actions of the War of the Oranges. He was in Abrantes, with the Army, when he received the notification that he had been removed from his military and political posts. 41: 127: 442:
as a patron. After Pombal’s fall, the Duque de Lafões became a dominant public figure, holding high public office and founding the Real Academia das Ciências de Lisboa.
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João Carlos de Bragança e Ligne de Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva, 2nd Duke of Lafões, 4th Marquis of Arronches and 8th Count of Miranda do Corvo
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and the removal from government of the Marquis of Pombal, Bragança returned to Portugal, accepting the title of
190: 269: 378:(6 March 1719 – 10 November 1806) was a Portuguese nobleman and politician. He was the marshal general of the 407: 1083: 1078: 586: 489: 427: 560: 472: 464: 304: 383: 618: 500:
Correia da Serra, he founded the Academy of Sciences of Lisbon which began in his residence at
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João Carlos de Bragança e Ligne de Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva, 2nd Duke of Lafões
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of Portugal. He took up residence temporarily in England and was elected a member of the
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7. Mariana de Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva, 29th Lady of Casa de Sousa
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João Carlos de Bragança e Ligne de Sousa Tavares Mascarenhas da Silva
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and marshal general on the same date. He became a member of the
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to the Duke of Lafões, a specialist on mythology and music.
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Family tree of João Carlos de Bragança, 2nd Duke of Lafões
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He studied Humanities and Philosophy, having entered the
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Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal
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6. Charles Joseph de Ligne, 2nd Marquis of Arronches
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Anne Marie Armande Pastré de Verger 660: 645:Miguel de Bragança, 1st Duke of Lafões 550: 546: 426:His father was the legitimized son of 954: 944: 940: 928: 925: 915: 902: 892: 888: 872: 869: 859: 846: 836: 832: 820: 817: 807: 791: 781: 777: 753: 743: 730: 720: 716: 704: 701: 691: 678: 668: 664: 648: 642: 632: 616: 606: 602: 590: 584: 574: 558: 554: 296:6 January 1801 – 21 May 1801 7: 85:adding citations to reliable sources 1019:Abert, Hermann (28 November 2007). 794:Claude Lamoral, 3rd Prince de Ligne 471:, his uncle, as well as brother of 1046:Caetano de Sousa, António (1749). 847:13. Claire Marie von Nassau-Siegen 488:In 1778, due to the death of King 284:Minister Assistant to the Dispatch 178:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 31:This article has multiple issues. 382:, which he commanded during the 163: 61: 20: 72:needs additional citations for 39:or discuss these issues on the 731:11. Catherine Thérèse Bruchard 1: 1099:Fellows of the Royal Society 1115: 878: 771: 654: 548: 510:Order of Christ (Portugal) 463:To reach Vienna, with the 391:Academia Real das Ciências 1025:. Yale University Press. 942: 934: 909: 890: 886: 853: 834: 826: 801: 779: 775: 737: 718: 710: 685: 666: 662: 626: 604: 596: 568: 552: 414:, because his uncle King 389:A founding member of the 366: 310: 289: 278: 260: 955:15. Margarida de Vilhena 270:Louis Rolland Trinquesse 193:more precise citations. 469:Manuel, Count of Ourém 410:to pursue a degree in 408:University of Coimbra 587:Peter II of Portugal 496:. In 1779, with the 428:Pedro II of Portugal 81:improve this article 1094:Portuguese nobility 561:John IV of Portugal 305:John, Prince Regent 1089:People from Lisbon 520:In May he went to 384:War of the Oranges 272:(Palácio do Grilo) 250:The Duke of Lafões 1032:978-0-300-22609-6 999: 998: 995: 994: 370: 369: 273: 237: 236: 229: 219: 218: 211: 157: 156: 149: 131: 54: 1106: 1063: 1062: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1016: 542: 533: 514:Council of State 502:Palacio do Grilo 465:Seven Years' War 353: 350:10 November 1806 333: 331: 315:Personal details 294: 267: 265: 241: 232: 225: 214: 207: 203: 200: 194: 189:this article by 180:inline citations 167: 166: 159: 152: 145: 141: 138: 132: 130: 89: 65: 57: 46: 24: 23: 16: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1033: 1018: 1017: 1010: 1005: 1000: 619:Luisa de Guzmán 530: 482:Paride ed Elena 477:Prince of Ligne 424: 404: 380:Portuguese Army 355: 351: 335: 329: 327: 326: 325: 295: 290: 274: 256: 251: 248: 233: 222: 221: 220: 215: 204: 198: 195: 185:Please help to 184: 168: 164: 153: 142: 136: 133: 90: 88: 78: 66: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1112: 1110: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1064: 1038: 1031: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1001: 997: 996: 993: 992: 990: 988: 986: 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 963: 962: 960: 957: 956: 953: 950: 949: 946: 945: 943: 941: 939: 936: 935: 933: 930: 929: 927: 924: 921: 920: 917: 916: 914: 911: 910: 908: 905: 904: 901: 898: 897: 894: 893: 891: 889: 887: 885: 883: 880: 879: 877: 874: 873: 871: 868: 865: 864: 861: 860: 858: 855: 854: 852: 849: 848: 845: 842: 841: 838: 837: 835: 833: 831: 828: 827: 825: 822: 821: 819: 816: 813: 812: 809: 808: 806: 803: 802: 800: 797: 796: 790: 787: 786: 783: 782: 780: 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 768: 765: 764: 761: 760: 758: 752: 749: 748: 745: 744: 742: 739: 738: 736: 733: 732: 729: 726: 725: 722: 721: 719: 717: 715: 712: 711: 709: 706: 705: 703: 700: 697: 696: 693: 692: 690: 687: 686: 684: 681: 680: 677: 674: 673: 670: 669: 667: 665: 663: 661: 659: 656: 655: 653: 650: 649: 647: 641: 638: 637: 634: 633: 631: 628: 627: 625: 622: 621: 615: 612: 611: 608: 607: 605: 603: 601: 598: 597: 595: 592: 591: 589: 583: 580: 579: 576: 575: 573: 570: 569: 567: 564: 563: 557: 555: 553: 551: 549: 547: 545: 538: 537: 531: 529: 526: 494:Duke of Lafões 423: 420: 403: 400: 368: 367: 364: 363: 354:(aged 87) 348: 344: 343: 323: 321: 317: 316: 312: 311: 308: 307: 302: 298: 297: 287: 286: 280: 279: 276: 275: 266: 258: 257: 252: 249: 246:His Excellency 244: 235: 234: 217: 216: 171: 169: 162: 155: 154: 69: 67: 60: 55: 29: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1111: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1042: 1039: 1034: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1015: 1013: 1009: 1002: 991: 989: 987: 985: 983: 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 971: 969: 967: 965: 964: 961: 959: 958: 952: 951: 948: 947: 938: 937: 932: 931: 923: 922: 919: 918: 913: 912: 907: 906: 900: 899: 896: 895: 882: 881: 876: 875: 867: 866: 863: 862: 857: 856: 851: 850: 844: 843: 840: 839: 830: 829: 824: 823: 815: 814: 811: 810: 805: 804: 799: 798: 795: 789: 788: 785: 784: 767: 766: 763: 762: 757: 751: 750: 747: 746: 741: 740: 735: 734: 728: 727: 724: 723: 714: 713: 708: 707: 699: 698: 695: 694: 689: 688: 683: 682: 676: 675: 672: 671: 658: 657: 652: 651: 646: 640: 639: 636: 635: 630: 629: 624: 623: 620: 614: 613: 610: 609: 600: 599: 594: 593: 588: 582: 581: 578: 577: 572: 571: 566: 565: 562: 556: 544: 543: 540: 539: 535: 534: 527: 525: 523: 517: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 486: 484: 483: 478: 474: 470: 466: 461: 459: 458:Royal Society 455: 454: 449: 443: 441: 437: 433: 429: 421: 419: 417: 413: 409: 401: 399: 397: 392: 387: 385: 381: 377: 374: 365: 362: 358: 349: 345: 342: 338: 322: 318: 313: 309: 306: 303: 299: 293: 288: 285: 281: 277: 271: 264: 259: 255: 247: 242: 239: 231: 228: 213: 210: 202: 192: 188: 182: 181: 175: 170: 161: 160: 151: 148: 140: 129: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: –  97: 93: 92:Find sources: 86: 82: 76: 75: 70:This article 68: 64: 59: 58: 53: 51: 44: 43: 38: 37: 32: 27: 18: 17: 1048: 1041: 1021: 755: 518: 487: 480: 462: 451: 444: 425: 405: 388: 375: 371: 352:(1806-11-10) 334:6 March 1719 291: 268:Portrait by 238: 223: 205: 196: 177: 143: 134: 124: 117: 110: 103: 91: 79:Please help 74:verification 71: 47: 40: 34: 33:Please help 30: 1084:1806 deaths 1079:1719 births 1022:W.A. Mozart 528:Family tree 506:Extremadura 473:King John V 191:introducing 1073:Categories 1003:References 450:, with an 402:Early life 330:1719-03-06 199:March 2022 174:references 137:March 2022 107:newspapers 36:improve it 448:Joseph II 422:Adulthood 412:Canon Law 292:In office 42:talk page 1059:29085645 1050:historia 522:Alentejo 396:Alentejo 361:Portugal 341:Portugal 453:Infanta 301:Monarch 187:improve 121:scholar 1057:  1029:  490:José I 440:Mozart 416:João V 357:Lisbon 337:Lisbon 176:, but 123:  116:  109:  102:  94:  498:abbot 436:Gluck 128:JSTOR 114:books 1055:OCLC 1027:ISBN 792:12. 438:and 347:Died 320:Born 100:news 754:1. 643:2. 617:9. 585:4. 559:8. 460:. 386:. 254:GCC 83:by 1075:: 1011:^ 516:. 373:D. 359:, 339:, 45:. 1061:. 1035:. 332:) 328:( 230:) 224:( 212:) 206:( 201:) 197:( 183:. 150:) 144:( 139:) 135:( 125:· 118:· 111:· 104:· 77:. 52:) 48:(

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His Excellency
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Louis Rolland Trinquesse
Minister Assistant to the Dispatch
John, Prince Regent
Lisbon
Portugal
Lisbon
Portugal

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