Knowledge (XXG)

Joachim Burger

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164:. He applies palaepopulation-genetic methods, i.e. uses ancient DNA data from archaeological skeletons and statistical inference methods to compare these "fossil" DNA sequences amongst each other and to modern-day populations. He pioneered the field of human palaeo-population genetics. Together with an international team he showed in 225:
7. Bramanti, B., Thomas, M.G., Haak, W., Unterlaender, M., Jores, P., Tambets, K., Antanaitis Jacobs, I., Haidle, M.N., Jankauskas, R., Kind, C.J., Lueth, F., Terberger, T., Hiller, J., Matsumura, S., Forster, P., and Burger, J. (2009) Genetic discontinuity between local hunter gatherers and central
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5. Wilde, S., Timpson, A., Kirsanow, K., Kaiser, E., Kayser, M., Unterländer, M., Hollfelder, N., Potekhina, I.D., Schier, W., Thomas, M.G., and Burger, J. (2014) Direct evidence for positive selection of skin, hair, and eye pigmentation in Europeans during the last 5,000 y. PNAS 111(13):4832 4837.
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4. Lazaridis, I., Patterson, N., Mittnik, A., Renaud, G., Mallick, S., Sudmant, P.H., Schraiber, J.G., Castellano, S., Kirsanow, K., Economou, Chr., Bollongino, R., ... 80 coauthors..., Eichler, E.E., Burger, J., Slatkin, M., Pääbo, S., Kelso, J., Reich, D., Krause, J. (2014) Ancient human genomes
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10. Haak, W., Forster, P., Bramanti, B., Matsumura, S., Brandt, G., Tänzer, M., Villems, R., Renfrew, C., Gronenborn, D., Alt, K.W., and Burger, J. (2005) Ancient DNA from the first European farmers in 7500-year-old Neolithic sites. Science 310(5750):1016-1018.
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6. Bollongino, R., Nehlich, O., Richards, M., Orschiedt, J., Thomas, M.G., Sell, C., Fajko.ova, Z., Powell, A., and Burger, J. (2013) 2000 Years of Parallel Societies in Stone Age Central Europe. Science 342(6157):479 481.
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3. Scheu, A., Powell, A., Bollongino, R., Vigne, J. D., Tresset, A., Cakirlar, C., Benecke, N., Burger, J. (2015) The genetic prehistory of domesticated cattle from their origin to the spread across Europe. BMC Genet 16:54
176:. The study demonstrates that the first Neolithic farmers had populated Europe from the western/central part of Anatolia but not from Iran. He also works on the population genetics of the Medieval period and of 582:
Hofmanová, Zuzana; Kreutzer, Susanne; Hellenthal, Garrett; Sell, Christian; Diekmann, Yoan; Díez-del-Molino, David; Dorp, Lucy van; López, Saioa; Kousathanas, Athanasios (2016-06-21).
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9. Burger, J., Kirchner, M., Bramanti, B., Haak, W., and Thomas, M.G. (2007) Absence of the lactase-persistence-associated allele in early Neolithic Europeans. PNAS 104(10):3736-3741.
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Unterländer, Martina; Palstra, Friso; Lazaridis, Iosif; Pilipenko, Aleksandr; Hofmanová, Zuzana; Groß, Melanie; Sell, Christian; Blöcher, Jens; Kirsanow, Karola (2017-03-03).
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2. Hofmanová Z, Kreutzer S, et al., Papageorgopoulou C and Burger J (2016). Early farmers from across Europe directly descended from Neolithic Aegeans. PNAS 113: 6886-6891.
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1. Broushaki, F., Thomas, M.G., et al., Wegmann, D., Hellenthal, G., Burger, J. (2016) Early Neolithic genomes from the eastern Fertile Crescent. Science 353(6298):499-503.
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Haak, Wolfgang; Forster, Peter; Bramanti, Barbara; Matsumura, Shuichi; Brandt, Guido; Tänzer, Marc; Villems, Richard; Renfrew, Colin; Gronenborn, Detlef (2005-11-11).
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8. Itan, Y., Powell, A., Beaumont, M.A., Burger, J., and Thomas, M.G. (2009) The origins of lactase persistence in Europe. PLoS Computational Biology 5(8):e1000491.
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Veeramah, Krishna R.; Rott, Andreas; Groß, Melanie; van Dorp, Lucy; López, Saioa; Kirsanow, Karola; Sell, Christian; Blöcher, Jens; Wegmann, Daniel (2018-03-12).
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Bramanti, B.; Thomas, M. G.; Haak, W.; Unterlaender, M.; Jores, P.; Tambets, K.; Antanaitis-Jacobs, I.; Haidle, M. N.; Jankauskas, R. (2009-09-03).
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Scheu, Amelie; Powell, Adam; Bollongino, Ruth; Vigne, Jean-Denis; Tresset, Anne; Çakırlar, Canan; Benecke, Norbert; Burger, Joachim (2015-05-28).
666:"Prehistoric genomes from the world's first farmers in the Zagros mountains reveal different Neolithic ancestry for Europeans and South Asians" 137:, in 2000. He was made professor (junior professor) in molecular archaeology in 2005, and professor in anthropology in 2010. He is based at 880: 641: 870: 875: 138: 82: 706:"Population genomic analysis of elongated skulls reveals extensive female-biased immigration in Early Medieval Bavaria" 840: 825: 126: 865: 250: 78: 113:
technology to resolve anthropological and archaeological questions, particularly concerning humans and
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that the first European farmers were immigrants to the continent and not descendants of local
765:"The genetic prehistory of domesticated cattle from their origin to the spread across Europe" 794: 776: 735: 717: 613: 595: 556: 503: 454: 413: 395: 340: 299: 283: 173: 169: 114: 328: 492:"Genetic Discontinuity Between Local Hunter-Gatherers and Central Europe's First Farmers" 642:"Early farmers from across Europe were direct descendants of Aegeans | (e) Science News" 799: 764: 740: 705: 618: 583: 418: 383: 304: 271: 122: 74: 854: 533: 66: 45: 368: 214:
suggest three ancestral populations for present day Europeans. Nature 513, 409 413.
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Strange, elongated skulls reveal medieval Bulgarian brides were traded for politics
560: 384:"Absence of the lactase-persistence-associated allele in early Neolithic Europeans" 272:"Ancestry and demography and descendants of Iron Age nomads of the Eurasian Steppe" 153: 70: 53: 130: 830: 245: 110: 98: 165: 781: 382:
Burger, J.; Kirchner, M.; Bramanti, B.; Haak, W.; Thomas, M. G. (2007-02-28).
329:"Ancient DNA from the First European Farmers in 7500-Year-Old Neolithic Sites" 157: 790: 731: 609: 568: 517: 468: 409: 352: 295: 722: 600: 584:"Early farmers from across Europe directly descended from Neolithic Aegeans" 508: 491: 400: 344: 808: 749: 627: 525: 476: 427: 360: 313: 161: 118: 287: 191: 134: 90: 49: 459: 442: 142: 86: 94: 835: 547:
Zahn, Laura M. (2016-07-28). "Near Eastern genomes from Iran".
172:. In 2016, he published the first ancient genome from the 125:
in anthropology in 1997, and his PhD in biology at the
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Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution (iOME)
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Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution (iOME)
226:Europe’s first farmers. Science 326(5949):137 140. 28: 21: 710:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 588:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 388:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 148:The main focus of Burger's research is human 8: 846:Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 186:Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 183:Burger also is the editor of the journal, 18: 798: 780: 739: 721: 617: 599: 507: 458: 417: 399: 303: 152:of Europe in the early Holocene, and of 109:Burger has pioneered the application of 262: 7: 16:German anthropologist and geneticist 443:"Archaeology: The milk revolution" 14: 199:Selected scientific publications 189:and corresponding member of the 192:German Archaeological Institute 561:10.1126/science.353.6298.458-a 1: 836:Johannes Gutenberg University 139:Johannes Gutenberg University 83:Johannes Gutenberg University 441:Curry, Andrew (2013-07-31). 881:German molecular biologists 897: 871:People from Aschaffenburg 782:10.1186/s12863-015-0203-2 694:, Science, March 12, 2018 121:period. He received his 723:10.1073/pnas.1719880115 601:10.1073/pnas.1523951113 509:10.1126/science.1176869 401:10.1073/pnas.0607187104 345:10.1126/science.1118725 127:Georg-August-University 876:German anthropologists 251:Haplogroup N1a (mtDNA) 65:(born 27 June 1969 in 276:Nature Communications 79:population geneticist 826:Palaeogenetics Group 178:animal domestication 95:Palaeogenetics Group 93:, where he runs the 555:(6298): 458.1–458. 339:(5750): 1016–1018. 288:10.1038/ncomms14615 150:population genetics 841:Academic web page 716:(13): 3494–3499. 688:Price, Michael, 594:(25): 6886–6891. 502:(5949): 137–140. 394:(10): 3736–3741. 105:Scientific career 60: 59: 888: 813: 812: 802: 784: 760: 754: 753: 743: 725: 701: 695: 686: 680: 679: 677: 676: 662: 656: 655: 653: 652: 646:esciencenews.com 638: 632: 631: 621: 603: 579: 573: 572: 544: 538: 537: 511: 487: 481: 480: 462: 438: 432: 431: 421: 403: 379: 373: 372: 324: 318: 317: 307: 267: 174:Fertile Crescent 170:hunter-gatherers 115:domestic animals 42: 38: 36: 19: 896: 895: 891: 890: 889: 887: 886: 885: 851: 850: 822: 817: 816: 762: 761: 757: 703: 702: 698: 687: 683: 674: 672: 664: 663: 659: 650: 648: 640: 639: 635: 581: 580: 576: 546: 545: 541: 489: 488: 484: 460:10.1038/500020a 453:(7460): 20–22. 440: 439: 435: 381: 380: 376: 326: 325: 321: 269: 268: 264: 259: 242: 201: 107: 56: 43: 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 894: 892: 884: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 853: 852: 849: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 821: 820:External links 818: 815: 814: 755: 696: 681: 657: 633: 574: 539: 482: 433: 374: 319: 261: 260: 258: 255: 254: 253: 248: 241: 238: 200: 197: 106: 103: 75:anthropologist 73:) is a German 63:Joachim Burger 58: 57: 44: 30: 26: 25: 23:Joachim Burger 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 893: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 866:Living people 864: 862: 859: 858: 856: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 823: 819: 810: 806: 801: 796: 792: 788: 783: 778: 774: 770: 766: 759: 756: 751: 747: 742: 737: 733: 729: 724: 719: 715: 711: 707: 700: 697: 693: 692: 685: 682: 671: 667: 661: 658: 647: 643: 637: 634: 629: 625: 620: 615: 611: 607: 602: 597: 593: 589: 585: 578: 575: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 543: 540: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 510: 505: 501: 497: 493: 486: 483: 478: 474: 470: 466: 461: 456: 452: 448: 444: 437: 434: 429: 425: 420: 415: 411: 407: 402: 397: 393: 389: 385: 378: 375: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 323: 320: 315: 311: 306: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 266: 263: 256: 252: 249: 247: 244: 243: 239: 237: 233: 230: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 204: 198: 196: 195: 193: 188: 187: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 104: 102: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 67:Aschaffenburg 64: 55: 51: 47: 46:Aschaffenburg 41:(age 55) 31: 27: 20: 772: 769:BMC Genetics 768: 758: 713: 709: 699: 689: 684: 673:. Retrieved 670:ScienceDaily 669: 660: 649:. Retrieved 645: 636: 591: 587: 577: 552: 548: 542: 499: 495: 485: 450: 446: 436: 391: 387: 377: 336: 332: 322: 279: 275: 265: 234: 231: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 205: 202: 190: 184: 182: 154:Central Asia 147: 108: 71:West Germany 62: 61: 54:West Germany 39:27 June 1969 861:1969 births 246:ancient DNA 145:, Germany. 111:ancient DNA 855:Categories 675:2018-08-02 651:2018-08-02 257:References 35:1969-06-27 791:1471-2156 775:(1): 54. 732:0027-8424 610:0027-8424 569:0036-8075 534:206521424 518:0036-8075 469:0028-0836 410:0027-8424 353:0036-8075 296:2041-1723 282:: 14615. 131:Göttingen 81:based at 809:26018295 750:29531040 628:27274049 526:19729620 477:23903732 428:17360422 369:11546893 361:16284177 314:28256537 240:See also 162:Iron Age 119:Holocene 800:4445560 741:5879695 619:4922144 549:Science 496:Science 419:1820653 333:Science 305:5337992 156:during 135:Germany 117:in the 97:at the 91:Germany 50:Bavaria 807:  797:  789:  748:  738:  730:  626:  616:  608:  567:  532:  524:  516:  475:  467:  447:Nature 426:  416:  408:  367:  359:  351:  312:  302:  294:  194:(DAI). 158:Bronze 530:S2CID 365:S2CID 143:Mainz 87:Mainz 805:PMID 787:ISSN 746:PMID 728:ISSN 624:PMID 606:ISSN 565:ISSN 522:PMID 514:ISSN 473:PMID 465:ISSN 424:PMID 406:ISSN 357:PMID 349:ISSN 310:PMID 292:ISSN 166:2009 160:and 77:and 29:Born 795:PMC 777:doi 736:PMC 718:doi 714:115 614:PMC 596:doi 592:113 557:doi 553:353 504:doi 500:326 455:doi 451:500 414:PMC 396:doi 392:104 341:doi 337:310 300:PMC 284:doi 141:in 857:: 803:. 793:. 785:. 773:16 771:. 767:. 744:. 734:. 726:. 712:. 708:. 668:. 644:. 622:. 612:. 604:. 590:. 586:. 563:. 551:. 528:. 520:. 512:. 498:. 494:. 471:. 463:. 449:. 445:. 422:. 412:. 404:. 390:. 386:. 363:. 355:. 347:. 335:. 331:. 308:. 298:. 290:. 278:. 274:. 180:. 133:, 129:, 123:MA 101:. 89:, 85:, 69:, 52:, 48:, 37:) 811:. 779:: 752:. 720:: 678:. 654:. 630:. 598:: 571:. 559:: 536:. 506:: 479:. 457:: 430:. 398:: 371:. 343:: 316:. 286:: 280:8 33:(

Index

Aschaffenburg
Bavaria
West Germany
Aschaffenburg
West Germany
anthropologist
population geneticist
Johannes Gutenberg University
Mainz
Germany
Palaeogenetics Group
Institute of Organismic and Molecular Evolution (iOME)
ancient DNA
domestic animals
Holocene
MA
Georg-August-University
Göttingen
Germany
Johannes Gutenberg University
Mainz
population genetics
Central Asia
Bronze
Iron Age
2009
hunter-gatherers
Fertile Crescent
animal domestication
Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences

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